Cooper, Thomas, 1759-1839

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Epithet: abolitionist

British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000001188.0x000283

Thomas Cooper, born in London in 1759, immigrated to Pennsylvania in 1794. Well-known for his political beliefs, Cooper eventually pursued a career as a science professor and became the second president of South Carolina College in 1821.

From the guide to the Thomas Cooper Papers, ., 1819-1837, (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Library. Southern Historical Collection.)

Thomas Cooper was a reformer, philosopher, lawyer, newspaper publisher, teacher, scientist, judge, and college administrator.

From the description of Letter, Northumberland, Pa., to Joseph Clay, Washington, D.C., 1803 December 10. (Pennsylvania State University Libraries). WorldCat record id: 35155334

Biographical note: Thomas Cooper had been a professor of chemistry at Carlisle College in Pennsylvania when he was offered a similar position at Transylvania University in Lexington, Kentucky in 1815. Known for his radical religious principles, it is generally believed that the trustees, who were under attack for their own Presbyterian orthodoxy, chose Cooper to pacify their critics. In doing so however, they offered him a salary far below what they knew he would accept, and he declined the offer. Following this exchange, Cooper let it be known that he did want to be considered for the presidency at Transylvania. Though many prominent citizens petitioned the board to seriously consider Cooper for the presidency, he was never offered the position.

From the description of Letters, 1815-1817. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 191917832

Thomas Cooper, faculty member of Dickinson College, 1811-1815.

From the description of Notes on the chemical lectures of Thomas Cooper / [transcribed by] Samuel Alexander. [1812-1813] (Dickinson College). WorldCat record id: 48894837

Parker Cleaveland worked as a mineralogist and geologist.

From the guide to the Parker Cleaveland papers, [ca. 1806]-1844, Circa 1806-1844, (American Philosophical Society)

Cooper was born in England, where he studied law and medicine, practiced law, and experimented with chemistry. As an agitator for radical political causes he was dissatisfied with the conservative reaction against the French Revolution and moved to the U.S. in 1794, settling in Northumberland, Pa. There he practiced law and medicine and became active in Jeffersonian politics. He held a variety of state offices until 1811, when he was removed from his judgeship, with some justification. From 1811 to 1834 he taught chemistry, first at Carlisle (now Dickinson) College, then at the University of Pennsylvania and at South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina), where he was also president. He was also a pioneer of political economy in the U.S., and the author of a number of books on legal and scientific topics.

From the description of Letters, 1800-1816, to Alexander James Dallas. (Rosenbach Museum & Library). WorldCat record id: 122591489

Staunch advocate of separation of church and state; anti-Federalist; outspoken supporter of Nullification and states' rights; served as chair of natural philosophy and chemistry at Dickinson College (1811-1815); served as a professor of applied chemistry and mineralogy at the University of Pennsylvania from 1816 to 1819; although through the influence of Thomas Jefferson, Cooper was elected in 1819 to the faculty of the newly founded University of Virginia in Charlottesville, Cooper never did assume this position, but went on to become professor of chemistry at South Carolina College in 1820. He was elected as the College's second president in 1821 and remained there until his retirement in 1834.

From the description of Thomas Cooper papers, 1778-1976 (bulk 1803-1853) (University of South Carolina). WorldCat record id: 642054615

Physician Joseph Carson taught medicine at the University of Pennsylvania. The College of Philadelphia's Medical School, founded in 1765, became known as the University of Pennsylvania, Dept. of Medicine In 1779.

From the guide to the Joseph Carson letters, 1789-1858, 1789-1858, (American Philosophical Society)

Humphry Davy (1778–1829, APS 1810) was a British chemist and pioneer in the field of electrochemistry. He was a major figure in the reformed chemistry movement initiated by the French scientist Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier (1743-1794, APS 1775).

Davy was the son of an impoverished Cornish woodcarver. As a youth, he was apprenticed to an apothecary-surgeon with whom he pursued a regimen of self-study that included theology, philosophy, poetics, several languages, as well as, botany, chemistry, anatomy, mechanics and physics. In subsequent years, when most of his time was occupied by scientific endeavors, Davy exhibited a particular fondness for philosophical writings and poetry. In 1799 he published his first poems.

However, it was Davy’s aptitude for scientific matters that soon attracted attention. One of the people who recognized his abilities was Davies Giddy (1767-1839), a Member of Parliament with scientific interests. Giddy eventually became Davy’s patron. He allowed his protégé access to his library; furthermore, he persuaded Davy’s master to release him from his indenture so that he could become the assistant to Thomas Beddoes, Giddy’s former teacher at Oxford.

In 1798 Davy joined Beddoes's Pneumatic Institution in Bristol which was established for the purpose of investigating the medical powers of newly discovered airs and gases. There, he made the acquaintance of fellow scientists as well as individuals with literary interests, including Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772-1834), Joseph Cottle (1770-1853), and Maria Edgeworth (1767-1849). In 1797 Davy read Lavoisier’s Traité élémentaire de chimie in French, a study that made a deep impression on him. Two years later he published an essay in which he refuted Lavoisier’s caloric; that same year he established his reputation as a chemist with his book Researches, Chemical and Philosophical, chiefly concerning Nitrous Oxide . . . and its Respiration in which he suggested that nitrous oxide (laughing gas) be used as an anesthetic in minor surgical operations. Davy had arrived at his conclusions after a series of risky experiments with different gases on himself. He described his “emotions” after awakening from the effects of laughing gas as “enthusiastic and sublime.”

Davy engaged in electrochemical experiments that led to several discoveries, including the recognition that the production of electricity was linked to a chemical reaction. He also isolated and analyzed the chemical elements potassium, sodium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, and barium. One of his best-known contributions to the field was his conclusion that, contrary to Lavoisier’s claims, there was no material basis for acidity. In 1810 he announced that the green gas contained in sea salt was an element. He named it chlorine.

As a strong promoter of applied science, Davy also engaged in various practical projects. He researched the chemistry of tanning, promoted improvements to agricultural practices, and developed a miner’s lamp that inhibited the ignition of the methane gas commonly found in mines. Furthermore, Davy was known as an effective lecturer. He made scientific topics accessible to an audience that extended beyond a small circle of fellow scientists.

Davy’s accomplishments were recognized with numerous awards and honors. In 1801 he joined the faculty of the Royal Institution in London. He became a fellow of the Royal Society in 1803, was awarded the Copley medal in 1805, and served as the Society’s president from 1820 to 1827. He was knighted in 1812 and created a baronet in 1818. He was also a founder of the Geological Society of London, the London Zoo and the Athenaeum.

Davy was married to Jane Apreece Kerr, a wealthy and well-connected widow. They did not have children. In 1829, he suffered a stroke while vacationing in Italy. He died a few days later.

From the guide to the Sir Humphry Davy correspondence, 1803-1822, 1803-1822, (American Philosophical Society)

José Francisco Correia da Serra (1750–1823, APS 1812) was an abbot, diplomat, scholar and botanist. In his work as a botanist he was particularly concerned with the systematic classification of vegetable species. Thomas Jefferson described him as “profoundly learned in several branches of science he was so above all others in that of Botany; in which he preferred an amalgamation of the methods of Linnaeus [1707-1778, APS 1769] and of Jussieu [1686-1758] to either of them exclusively.” Correia spent many years of his life in France, England and the United States where he made the acquaintance of leading European and American intellectual leaders of the time.

Correia was born in Serpa, Portugal, to the physician and lawyer Luis Dias Correia and Francisca Luisa da Serra. In 1756 the family was forced to leave Portugal because the elder Correia’s scientific work had incurred the displeasure of the Holy Office. They settled in Naples, Italy, where the boy came under the tutelage of the abbé and university professor of “Commerce and mechanics” Antonio Genovesi (1712-1769), a major force in the Neapolitan Enlightenment. During this time Correia was also taught in natural history by the botanist Luis Antonio Verney (1713-1792). In 1772 Correia moved to Rome where he studied at the University and other institutions. By that time he was already corresponding with Carl Linnaeus, in Latin. He also made the acquaintance of Don John Carlos of Braganza, second Duke of Lafoens, a member of the Portuguese royal family. The Duke became Correia’s friend and patron.

In 1775 Correia was ordained a Presbyterian abbot; two years later he received the degree of Doctor of Laws. However, it was clear that Correia’s real interest was natural history, especially botany, and that he did not plan to pursue a life in the church. In fact, some of his biographers have suggested that he focused on ecclesiastical studies mainly in order to protect himself in his scientific work from potential suspicions by the Inquisition. Whatever the case, in early 1778 the young abbé, with encouragement from the duke, who hoped to encourage scientific research in Portugal, moved to Lisbon. There he turned his attention to scholarly pursuits and diplomacy.

Correia and the duke set out right away to organize the Royal Academy of Sciences of Lisbon, a learned institution that was dedicated to the advancement of science. Correia also conducted botanical research. He spent the period from 1786 to about 1788 outside of Portugal, and while his activities during this period remain unclear, there is evidence that he visited Rome. In the mid-1790s, after his return to his native country, he began the task of editing what would be the first three of five volumes of Colleccao de livros ineditos da historia Portugueza, an extensive collection of documents.

In 1795 political difficulties compelled Correia to leave Portugal. The Royal Academy and many of its members were viewed with suspicion by certain ecclesiastical groups, especially after Correia befriended the French naturalist and Girondist Peter Marie Auguste Broussonet (1761-1807), who had taken refuge in Portugal. Armed with letters of introduction to several British scientists, Correia traveled to London. He soon became the protégé of Sir Joseph Banks (1743-1820, APS 1787), president of the Royal Society, who facilitated Correia’s election to the Society. He also was welcomed by James Edward Smith (1759-1828, APS 1796), president of the Linnean Society. By then, Correia was already publishing on various natural science topics, especially botany, which contributed to his growing reputation as a naturalist.

For about one year during his residence in London, Correia also served as Secretary to the Portuguese embassy. However, tensions with the conservative Minister compelled him to depart from England in 1802. In the summer of that year, Correia moved to Paris. There he made the acquaintance of leading scientists and other public figures. The list includes Pierre Samuel Du Pont de Nemours (1739–1817, APS 1800), the Marquis de Lafayette (1757-1834, APS 1781), Alexander von Humboldt (1769-1859, APS 1804), the French naturalist Georges Cuvier (1769-1832), Augustin Pyrame de Candolle (1778-1841, APS 1841), and André Thouin (1746-1824), superintendent of the Jardin du Roi, now known as Jardin des Plantes, in Paris. Correia also met Esther Delavigne, who eventually became his lover.

Of particular importance to Correia was his extensive correspondence with friends in Portugal that he maintained throughout his time in London, Paris and then the United States. Through his contact with them he hoped to bring the latest scientific ideas and discoveries to his mother country. His letters are filled with news of new vaccines, maritime maps, instruments, and anything else that he thought might serve to aid the progress of Portugal. Correia’s wide-ranging contacts with fellow botanists made him an important intermediary in the exchanges between naturalists in different parts of the world. In 1807 his own government recognized his contributions by making him a Knight of the Order of Christ.

Overall, Correia’s time in Paris was happy and fruitful. However, life as a liberal under Napoleon was not easy, and Correia soon began to explore the possibility of relocating once again, this time to the United States. Finally, in the winter of 1811, the abbé was aboard the U.S.S. Constitution, on his way to what would become a particularly interesting period in his life.

Correia arrived in Washington, D. C., in early 1812, and he did not lose time in making the acquaintance of leading Americans, including President James Madison. He was anxious to visit Thomas Jefferson but owing to the fact that Philadelphia was the intellectual center of the new nation, he decided to establish himself there first. His European friends had already announced Correia’s imminent arrival to several prominent Philadelphians, including the physicians Benjamin Rush (1745-1813, APS 1768) and Caspar Wistar (1761-1818, APS 1787), and John Vaughan (1756–1841, APS 1784), the treasurer and librarian of the American Philosophical Society. The abbé was elected a member of the Society in January of 1812, before his arrival in the city. He became close friends with Vaughan who soon handled his business affairs and advised him in all kinds of matters. Correia also got to know the botanist Henry Muhlenberg (1753-1815, APS 1785), who introduced him to the physician and botanist Jacob Bigelow (1787-1879, APS 1818). And he reconnected with several Philadelphians he knew from his time in Paris, including the lawyer and financier Nicholas Biddle (1786-1844, APS 1813), and William Short (1759-1849, APS 1804), Jefferson’s private secretary in Paris. Life in Philadelphia was clearly enjoyable for the Portuguese exile but he remained anxious to visit “the great the truly great Mr. Jefferson.” In July of 1813 he left for Virginia for the first of what would eventually be seven visits over a period of about eight years.

Jefferson had been introduced to Correia in glowing letters from Lafayette, Du Pont, Thouin, and Humboldt. It is not surprising, then, that Jefferson received the visitor with warmth and great expectations. They were not disappointed. Jefferson described his guest as “the best digest of science in books, men, and things that I have ever met with; and with these the most amiable and engaging character.” The room in which Correia stayed during his visits to Monticello, the North Square Room, is still known as the Abbé’s room. Correia spent much of his time in Virginia on rambles through the country, often in the company of Thomas Mann Randolph (1768-1828, APS 1794). His interest in natural history eventually also took him to Kentucky, Georgia and north to the Canadian border.

Through Jefferson, Correia made the acquaintance of Francis Walker Gilmer (1790-1826), a promising young man who readily accepted the abbé’s invitation to accompany him on his excursions. In 1816 President Madison asked the two men to deliver a letter from him to the agent of the Cherokee, in the southeastern United States. In the course of their journey through South Carolina and Georgia, they made extensive botanical notations, and Gilmer also recorded several pages of Cherokee vocabulary.

In 1816 Correia received news of his appointment as Portuguese minister-plenipotentiary at Washington, D. C. His expectation that this post would not interfere with his scientific pursuits turned out to be mistaken, even though he never spent more than half a year in the nation’s capital. From the start he was forced to deal with complaints about privateers flying foreign flags who were threatening the Portuguese colonies in South America. The fear was that these privateers, many of whom were American, could encourage and aid a rebellion in Brazil. Correia successfully lobbied the U. S. government for a Neutrality Act that was designed to curb these actions.

In the late 1810s, increasing worries about the turn of Portuguese-American affairs and serious health problems gradually made the abbé’s temper shorter and his spirits lower. He also ultimately became a severe critic of America and Americans, an attitude that contributed to his estrangement from some of his older American friends. However, he also found comfort in new relationships with, for example, the English-born chemist and lawyer Thomas Cooper (1759-1839, APS 1802). Most significantly, Edward Joseph, his fifteen-year old son with his lover Esther Delavigne arrived in the United States from Paris in 1818. Edward, who stayed with his father until their return to Europe, got to know many of his Philadelphia friends quite well. In 1820 father and son sailed from the United States for Portugal via London, a year after Correia had learned of his appointment as Counselor of State for Brazil. Correia spent the last three years of his life in Lisbon, “covered with honors,” as his son Edward wrote in a letter to John Vaughan. He died in Lisbon in 1823.

Correia published many essays and reports on botany in the leading European and American scientific journals of his time. His research centered on the systematic classification of vegetable species. In his work he attempted to apply the methods of compared anatomy of zoology to botany; he sought to group plants into families based on their similarities. His concept of symmetry was later adopted and developed by Candolle. While Correia was not “a member of every philosophical society in the world,” as his young protégé Gilmer wrote enthusiastically in a letter to his brother, he did belong to numerous learned societies. They included the Royal Society, the Linnean Society, the Academy of Science of Paris, and the Société Philomatique. He also offered several courses in botany at the American Philosophical Society.

From the guide to the José Francisco Correia da Serra papers, 1772-1827, 1772-1827, (American Philosophical Society)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Thomas Jefferson papers, 1775-1825, 1775-1825 American Philosophical Society
creatorOf Cooper, Thomas, 1759-1839. Letter, 1803-1830. University of Pennsylvania Libraries, Van Pelt Library
referencedIn Croft, Floride Lydia Gaillard. Letter, 1829 May 25, Greenville, [S.C.], to W. Randell Croft, Columbia, [S.C.]. University of South Carolina, System Library Service, University Libraries
referencedIn Vaughan, John, 1755-1841. Papers, 1768-1922 (inclusive). American Philosophical Society Library
creatorOf Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826. Correspondence, 1814-1826 University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn Lee family. Lee family papers, 1754-1836. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
creatorOf Cooper, Thomas, 1759-1839. Thomas Cooper papers, 1778-1976 (bulk 1803-1853) University of South Carolina, System Library Service, University Libraries
creatorOf Cooper, Thomas, 1759-1839. Letters, 1800-1816, to Alexander James Dallas. Rosenbach Museum & Library
creatorOf Sir Humphry Davy correspondence, 1803-1822, 1803-1822 American Philosophical Society
referencedIn Gibson, James. Papers, 1712-1846. Historical Society of Pennsylvania
referencedIn Brown, Samuel, 1769-1830. Samuel Brown : papers, 1817-1825. The Filson Historical Society
referencedIn Linsley, Joel Harvey, 1790-1868. Letter, 1829 May 26, Charleston, S.C., to Henry Davis, New York, N.Y. University of South Carolina, System Library Service, University Libraries
referencedIn Fendall, Philip Ricard, 1794-1868. Correspondence of Philip Ricard Fendall [manuscript] 1811-62. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn Marian S. Carson collection of manuscripts, 1656-1995 Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
creatorOf Cooper, Thomas, 1759-1839. Letters, 1815-1817. Kentucky Department of Libraries and Archives, Kentucky Guide Project Office
creatorOf Letters Addressed to Thomas Walker (1749-1817), 1775-1819 British Library
referencedIn Gibbes, Lewis Reeves, 1810-1894. Papers, 1793-1894 (bulk 1838-1894) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn Letters of scientists, 1655-1973. American Philosophical Society Library
referencedIn Hagley Museum. Research reports, 1953-1978. Hagley Museum & Library
creatorOf Cooper, Thomas, 1759-1839. Letter to the firm of Parker & Poor. 1814-1819. University of Pennsylvania Libraries, Van Pelt Library
referencedIn Carroll collection, 1776-1867. Johns Hopkins University, Sheridan Libraries and the Milton S. Eisenhower Library
referencedIn Gibbes, Lewis Reeves, 1810-1894. Papers, 1793-1894 (bulk 1838-1894) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn Nicholson, John, 1757-1800. Papers, 1772-1819 [microform]. Hagley Museum & Library
referencedIn Smith, Caleb, 1723-1762. Caleb Smith letters, 1742-1866, 1944 1742-1762. New Jersey Historical Society Library
referencedIn John W. and Maria Eliza Cutler Francis family collection 1823-1854 Francis, John W. and Maria Eliza Cutler family collection William L. Clements Library
creatorOf Carr, Dabney, 1773-1837. Papers of the Terrell family [manuscript], 1790-1870. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Parker Cleaveland papers, [ca. 1806]-1844, Circa 1806-1844 American Philosophical Society
creatorOf Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826. ALS, 1820 March 8, Monticello, to Dr. Thomas Cooper. Copley Press, J S Copley Library
referencedIn Nicholas Biddle Papers, 1681-1933, (bulk 1775-1846) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
creatorOf Cooper, Thomas, 1759-1839. Letter to James Madison [manuscript] 1816 Dec. 24. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Hassler, F. R. (Ferdinand Rudolph), 1770-1843. Papers of c [manuscript], 1806-1847. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf American Philosophical Society Library. Miscellaneous Manuscripts Collection. 1668-1983. American Philosophical Society
referencedIn Jackson, Samuel C. (Samuel Cram), 1802-1878. Samuel C. Jackson papers, 1832-1835. University of South Carolina, System Library Service, University Libraries
referencedIn Du Pont, Pierre S. (Pierre Samuel), 1870-1954,. The Longwood Manuscripts, 1438-1954. Hagley Museum & Library
referencedIn American Philosophical Society Archives. Record Group IIj, 1898-1988 American Philosophical Society
creatorOf Brown, Matthew, fl. 1818,. Papers concerning the establishment and construction of the University of Virginia, 1817-1826. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Randolph, David Meade, 1760-1830,. Papers of the Shackelford family [manuscript] 1785-1963. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826. Correspondence and related papers as Rector of the University of Virginia, 1817-1825. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn Johnson, Joseph, 1738-1809. Joseph Johnson Letterbook, 1795-1810. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826. Letter, Monticello, to Thomas Cooper [manuscript] 1825 April 4. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826. Letter to Thomas Cooper [manuscript], 1825 April 2. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826. Letter to Thomas Cooper [manuscript], 1823 May 30. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Cooper, Thomas, 1759-1839. Thomas Cooper papers, 1819-1837 [manuscript]. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
referencedIn Correia da Serra, José Francisco, 1750-1823. Papers, 1772-1827 American Philosophical Society Library
referencedIn Lucas, Simons Ravenel. Dr. Thomas Cooper, the great educator; a brief sketch of his life and politics and of his economic work in South Carolina--his recognition of the "Existing inequality of conditions," and his suggetions as to how they should be remedied [manuscript], 1907? University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Correia da Serra, José Francisco, 1750-1823. Papers, 1772-1827 American Philosophical Society
referencedIn Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826. Letter to James Breckinridge [manuscript], 1819 July 8, 11, and 16. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn Hamilton, James, 1786-1857. James Hamilton papers, 1820-1859. University of South Carolina, System Library Service, University Libraries
referencedIn Cleaveland, Parker, 1780-1858. Letters, [ca. 1806]-1844. American Philosophical Society Library
referencedIn Joseph Johnson Letterbook, 1795-1810 The New York Public Library. Carl H. Pforzheimer Collection of Shelley and His Circle.
referencedIn Hoar, George Frisbie. 1826-1904. Autograph collection, 1598-1945 Houghton Library
referencedIn Smith, Edgar Fahs, 1854-1928,. Thomas Cooper Collection, 1792-1938. University of Pennsylvania, Archives & Records Center
referencedIn American Philosophical Society Archives. Record Group IIa, 1743-1806 American Philosophical Society
referencedIn Smith, Caleb, 1723-1762. Caleb Smith letters, 1742-1866, 1944 1742-1762. New Jersey Historical Society Library
creatorOf Cooper, Thomas, 1759-1839. Notes on the chemical lectures of Thomas Cooper / [transcribed by] Samuel Alexander. Dickinson College Library, Waidner-Spahr Library
referencedIn Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826. Copies of Thomas Jefferson papers [manuscript 1810-1826. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826. Correspondence with Thomas Cooper, James Patton Preston, and the University of Virginia Board of Visitors [manuscript] 1817-21. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Cooper, Thomas, 1759-1839. Letter, draft, Philadelphia, to Thomas Jefferson [manuscript] 1819 Oct. 22. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Cooper, Thomas, 1759-1839. Letter to James Madison, 1817 November 24. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Cooper, Thomas, 1759-1839. Letter, 1822 Mar. 20 (Columbia, S.C.), to "Dear Sir." University of South Carolina, System Library Service, University Libraries
referencedIn Wellcome Historical Medical Society. Selected letters, 1731-1871, relating to American medicine. American Philosophical Society Library
creatorOf Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826. Letter to Thomas Cooper, 1819 January 22. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Cooper, Thomas, 1759-1839. Evaluation of a collection of minerals selected for the University of Virginia, [manuscript], 1819 July 9. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn George P. Merrill Correspondence and Autographs, 1803-1926 Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn American Philosophical Society Archives. Record Group IIb, 1807-1825 American Philosophical Society
creatorOf Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826. Letters to James Pleasants, et al., soliciting for Central College, 4 Aug. 1817, and to Thomas Cooper, 19 Nov. 1819 [manuscript] 1817-1819. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Cooper, Thomas, 1759-1839. Letter, Northumberland, Pa., to Joseph Clay, Washington, D.C., 1803 December 10. Pennsylvania State University Libraries
creatorOf Cooper, Thomas, 1759-1839. Letter, Thomas Cooper, to J. Wagner. Medical University of South Carolina Libraries
referencedIn Carson, Joseph, 1808-1876,. Letters, 1789-1858. American Philosophical Society Library
creatorOf Thomas Cooper Papers, ., 1819-1837 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Library. Southern Historical Collection
referencedIn Hadley family. Headley and Howell family papers, 1783-1917. Bucks County Historical Society
creatorOf Cooper, Thomas, 1759-1839. Letter, 25 May 1832 [to] George Schley. Medical University of South Carolina Libraries
referencedIn Davy, Humphry, Sir, 1778-1829. Correspondence, 1803-1822. American Philosophical Society Library
referencedIn Vaughan, John, 1755-1841. Papers, 1768 - ca. 1936 American Philosophical Society
referencedIn Wellcome Historical Medical Society selected letters, 1731-1871, relating to American medicine, 1731-1871 American Philosophical Society
referencedIn Black, William Claiborne, ca.1807-1879. William Claiborne Black papers, 1797-1880. University of South Carolina, System Library Service, University Libraries
creatorOf Joseph Carson letters, 1789-1858, 1789-1858 American Philosophical Society
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associatedWith Badash, Lawrence person
associatedWith Bailey, Jacob Whitman, 1811-1857 person
associatedWith Baird, Spencer Fullerton, 1823-1887 person
associatedWith Baker, Joseph B. person
associatedWith Baldwin, B. F. person
associatedWith Baldwin, Loammi, 1780-1838 person
associatedWith Balfour, John Hutton, 1808-1884 person
associatedWith Ball, Robert S. (Robert Stawell), Sir, 1840-1913 person
associatedWith Bancroft, Aaron, 1755-1839 person
associatedWith Bancroft, Edward, 1744-1821 person
associatedWith Bancroft, George, 1800-1891 person
associatedWith Bangs, Edward D. (Edward Dillingham), 1790-1838 person
associatedWith Bank of the United States corporateBody
associatedWith Bank of the United States (1816-1836) corporateBody
associatedWith Banks, John person
associatedWith Banks, Joseph, Sir, 1743-1820 person
associatedWith Bankson, Swan. Estate of. person
associatedWith Bankson, Swen estate corporateBody
associatedWith Bannitz, Charles A. person
associatedWith Barbeau, Marius, 1883-1969 person
associatedWith Barbeu Du Bourg, M. (Jacques), 1709-1779 person
associatedWith Bard, John, 1716-1799 person
associatedWith Baring and Company person
associatedWith Barlow, Joel, 1754-1812 person
associatedWith Barnard, Frederick A. P. (Frederick Augustus Porter), 1809-1889 person
associatedWith Barnes, Joseph person
associatedWith Barnes, Joseph, & Co. person
associatedWith Barnitz, W. T. person
associatedWith Barnsley, Edward R. person
associatedWith Barnsley, Thomas, d. 1771 person
associatedWith Barrett, B. person
associatedWith Barry, Amelia Evans person
associatedWith Barton, Benjamin Smith, 1766-1815 person
associatedWith Barton, William, 1754-1817 person
associatedWith Barton, William P. C. (William Paul Crillon), 1786-1856 person
associatedWith Bartram, Anna person
associatedWith Bartram, Archibald, 1774? -1808 person
associatedWith Bartram family family
associatedWith Bartram, James Howell person
associatedWith Bartram, John, 1699-1777 person
associatedWith Bartram, Moses, 1732-1808 person
associatedWith Bartram, William, 1739-1823 person
associatedWith Bates, Henry Walter, 1825-1892 person
associatedWith Beadle, George Wells, 1903-1989 person
associatedWith Beattie, James, 1735-1803 person
associatedWith Beaumarchais, Pierre Augustin Caron de, 1732-1799 person
associatedWith Beccaria, Giambatista, 1716-1781 person
associatedWith Beck, James M. (James Montgomery), 1861-1936 person
associatedWith Beck, John B. (John Brodhead), 1794-1851 person
associatedWith Beddome, Elizabeth person
associatedWith Beeke, Henry, 1751-1837 person
associatedWith Beitel, Christian person
associatedWith Bell, Alexander Graham, 1847-1922 person
associatedWith Bell, Whitfield J. (Whitfield Jenks) person
associatedWith Bennett, P. W. person
associatedWith Benny, Elizabeth person
associatedWith Bensell, George? person
associatedWith Bentham, George, 1800-1884 person
associatedWith Bentinck, William Henry Cavendish, Lord, 1774-1839 person
associatedWith Berger, Jean Francois, 1779-1833 person
associatedWith Berkeley, W. person
associatedWith Bernard, H. Russell person
associatedWith Bernoulli, Jean, 1744-1807 person
associatedWith Berrien, John MacPherson, 1781-1856 person
associatedWith Berry, W. J. A. person
associatedWith Bertholon, Pierre person
associatedWith Berzelius, Jons Jakob, Friherre, 1779-1848 person
associatedWith Bethlehem (Pa.). Moravian Church person
associatedWith Betton, Samuel, 1786-1850 person
associatedWith Biddle, Cadwalader person
associatedWith Biddle, James, 1731-1797 person
associatedWith Biddle, James C. (James Cornell), 1795-1838 person
correspondedWith Biddle, Nicholas, 1786-1844. person
associatedWith Biesel, Augustus person
associatedWith Bigsby, John J. (John Jeremiah), 1792-1881 person
associatedWith Billings, John S., (John Shaw), 1838-1913 person
associatedWith Binckley, David person
associatedWith Bingham, William, 1752-1804 person
associatedWith Binney, Amos, 1803-1847 person
associatedWith Binney, Horace, 1780-1875 person
associatedWith Binns, John, 1772-1860. person
associatedWith Biot, Jean-Baptiste, 1774-1862 person
associatedWith Blackburn, John, 1690-1786 person
associatedWith Black, William Claiborne, ca.1807-1879. person
associatedWith Blaine, James Gillespie, 1830-1893 person
associatedWith Blair, John person
associatedWith Bland, Theodorick person
associatedWith Bland, Thomas, 1809-1885 person
associatedWith Bligh, William, 1754-1817 person
associatedWith Blumberg, Benjamin person
associatedWith Blumenbach, Johann Friedrich, 1752-1840 person
associatedWith Bohr, Niels Henrik David, 1885-1962 person
associatedWith Bonaparte, Charles Lucian, 1803-1857 person
associatedWith Bonaparte, Joseph, 1768-1844 person
associatedWith Bond, Phineas, 1749-1815 person
associatedWith Bond, Thomas, 1712-1784 person
associatedWith Booth, Christopher C., (Christopher Charles), 1924- person
associatedWith Booth, F. person
associatedWith Booth, Walther person
associatedWith Born, Max, 1882-1970 person
associatedWith Bostock, John, 1773-1846 person
associatedWith Boucher de Perthes, M. (Jacques), 1788-1868 person
associatedWith Boudinot, Elias, 1740-1821 person
associatedWith Bowdon, Temple person
associatedWith Bowen, Catherine Drinker, 1897-1973 person
associatedWith Boyer, Jean Pierre, 1776-1850 person
associatedWith Boyle, Courtenay person
associatedWith Bradford, Thomas, 1781-1851 person
associatedWith Breck, Samuel, 1771-1862 person
associatedWith Brewster, David, Sir, 1781-1868 person
associatedWith Brewster, Sir David person
associatedWith Bridges, Calvin B. (Calvin Blackman), 1889-1938 person
associatedWith Bridgewater, Dorothy W. person
associatedWith Briggs, Isaac, 1763-1825 person
associatedWith Brinton, Daniel Garrison, 1837-1899 person
associatedWith British and Foreign Bible Society person
associatedWith Broderip, William John, 1789-1859 person
associatedWith Brodie, Benjamin, Sir, 1783-1862 person
associatedWith Broglie, Louis de, 1892-1987 person
associatedWith Brongniart, Adolphe, 1801-1876 person
associatedWith Brongniart, Alexandre-Theodore, 1739-1813 person
associatedWith Brooke, Rachel person
associatedWith Brooke, Richard, 1716-1783 person
associatedWith Brooks, William Keith, 1848-1908 person
associatedWith Broom, Robert, 1866-1951 person
associatedWith Broussonet, Pierre Marie Auguste, 1761-1807 person
associatedWith Brown, A. person
associatedWith Browne, Peter A. (Peter Arrell), 1782-1860 person
associatedWith Brown, Robert, 1773-1858 person
correspondedWith Brown, Samuel, 1769-1830. person
associatedWith Brown, William, 1752-1792 person
associatedWith Brunel, Isambard Kingdom, 1806-1859 person
associatedWith Brunell(?) person
associatedWith Bryan, Guy person
associatedWith Buchanan, James, 1791-1868 person
associatedWith Buchan, David Stewart Erskine, Earl of, 1742-1829 person
associatedWith Buckland, Francis T., (Francis Trevelyan), 1826-1880 person
associatedWith Buckland, Mary Morland person
associatedWith Buckland, William, 1784-1856 person
associatedWith Buffon, Georges Louis Leclerc, comte de, 1707-1788 person
associatedWith Buisson person
associatedWith Bulkeley, John, and son corporateBody
associatedWith Bunker Hill Monument Association corporateBody
associatedWith Burd, Edward person
associatedWith Burd, James, ca. 1710-1783 person
associatedWith Burr, Aaron, 1756-1836 person
associatedWith Butler, D. A. person
associatedWith Butler, Elizur, 1794-1857 person
associatedWith Butler, Samuel, 1774-1839 person
associatedWith Cadwalader, John, 1805-1879 person
associatedWith Cadwallader, John person
associatedWith Caldwell, Charles, 1772-1853 person
associatedWith Caldwell, James B. person
associatedWith Calhoun, John C. (John Caldwell), 1782-1850. person
associatedWith Camper, Petrus, 1722-1789 person
associatedWith Canada. Montreal corporateBody
associatedWith Carey, Mathew, 1760-1839 person
associatedWith Carlile, Richard, 1790-1843 person
associatedWith Carlyle, Thomas, 1795-1881 person
associatedWith Carpenter, William Benjamin, 1813-1885 person
associatedWith Carr, Frank person
associatedWith Carrington, John T. person
associatedWith Carson, Hampton L. (Hampton Lawrence), 1852-1929 person
associatedWith Carson, Joseph, 1808-1876, person
associatedWith Carson, Marian S., person
associatedWith Carson, Marian S., person
associatedWith Carson, Marian S., collector. person
associatedWith Cash, Caleb person
associatedWith Cassin, John, 1813-1869 person
associatedWith Castries, Charles Eugène Gabriel de La Croix, marquis de, 1727-1800 person
associatedWith Cattell, Abraham Gilmore & Co. person
associatedWith Cauchy, Augustin Louis, Baron, 1789-1857 person
associatedWith Causten, James Hyman, 1818-1856 person
associatedWith Centennial Exhibition (1876 : Philadelphia, Pa.) person
associatedWith Chambers, Robert, 1802-1871 person
associatedWith Chambrun, René de, 1906- person
associatedWith Channing, William Ellery, 1780-1842 person
associatedWith Charles II, King of England, 1630-1685 person
associatedWith Charleston Museum (Charleston, S. C.) person
associatedWith Charlesworth, Edward P., 1813-1893 person
associatedWith Chase, Salmon P. (Salmon Portland), 1808-1873 person
associatedWith Chase, Samuel, 1741-1811 person
associatedWith Cheatham, Benjamin Franklin, 1820-1886 person
associatedWith Cherokee Nation person
associatedWith Chew, Benjamin, 1758-1844 person
associatedWith Cheyney, Edward Potts, 1861-1947 person
associatedWith Childs, George William, 1829-1894 person
associatedWith Childs & Smith. Architects. corporateBody
associatedWith Chrétien, de Troyes, 12th cent. person
associatedWith Christie, William Henry Mahony, Sir, 1845-1922 person
associatedWith Ch'un, P'an person
associatedWith Churchman, J. (Joseph), 1767-1837 person
associatedWith Churchman, John, 1753-1805 person
associatedWith Claiborne, Richard person
associatedWith Clarkson, Matthew person
associatedWith Clark, William person
associatedWith Clay, Joseph person
associatedWith Clay, Joseph, 1764-1811, person
associatedWith Clayton, John, 1657-1725 person
associatedWith Clayton, John, 1686-1773 person
associatedWith Cleaveland, Parker, 1780-1858. person
associatedWith Clemson, Thomas G. person
associatedWith Cleveland, William J. person
associatedWith Clodd, Edward, 1840-1930 person
associatedWith Clymer, George, 1739-1813 person
associatedWith C. M. M. person
associatedWith Coats, Thomas person
associatedWith Cock, Allan Geoffry person
associatedWith Cohaw, J. W. person
associatedWith Colden, Cadwallader, 1688-1776 person
associatedWith Colden, Jane, 1724-1766 person
associatedWith College of Physicians of Philadelphia person
associatedWith Colle, Henry person
associatedWith Collier, Charles B. person
associatedWith Collin, Nicholas, 1746-1831 person
associatedWith Collins, Isaac, 1746-1817 person
associatedWith Collins, Mary person
associatedWith Collinson, Peter, 1694-1768 person
associatedWith Columbian Institute for the Promotion of Arts and Sciences . corporateBody
associatedWith Columbian Society of Artists person
associatedWith Columbia University person
associatedWith Combe, Cecilia, 1794-1868 person
associatedWith Combe, George, 1788-1858 person
associatedWith Compagnie des Indes person
associatedWith Compton, Arthur Holly, 1892-1962 person
associatedWith Condon, Edward Uhler, 1902-1974 person
associatedWith Condorcet, Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de, marquis de, 1743-1794 person
associatedWith Congregational Church (Charleston, S. C.) person
associatedWith Conklin, Edwin Grant, 1863-1952 person
associatedWith Conkwright, P. J. (P. Jefferson) person
associatedWith Connelly, Thomas, 1792- person
associatedWith Conrad, C. and A., and company person
associatedWith Conybeare, William Daniel, 1787-1857 person
associatedWith Cooke, Josiah P. person
associatedWith Cooper, Elizabeth Pratt Hemming. person
associatedWith Cooper, James Graham, 1830-1902 person
correspondedWith Cooper, Thomas Priestly, b.1821 person
associatedWith Cope, Thomas D. (Thomas Darlington) person
associatedWith Copley, John Singleton, 1738-1815 person
associatedWith Copway, George person
associatedWith Coquerel, Athanase, 1795-1868 person
associatedWith Cornell University. Agassiz club person
associatedWith Corrêa da Serra, Edward J. person
associatedWith Correia da Serra, José Francisco, 1750-1823. person
associatedWith Corwin, Thomas, 1794-1865 person
associatedWith Couch, Jonathan, 1789-1870 person
associatedWith Coues, Elliott, 1842-1899 person
associatedWith Coulet du Gard, René person
associatedWith Coxe, John Redman, 1773-1864. person
associatedWith Coxe, Tench, 1755-1824 person
associatedWith Cox, John Lewis, 1777-1856 person
associatedWith Craik, William person
associatedWith Crick, Francis, 1916-2004 person
associatedWith Croft, Floride Lydia Gaillard. person
associatedWith Croghan, George, d. 1782 person
associatedWith Croker, John Wilson, 1780-1857 person
associatedWith Crookes, William, 1832-1919 person
associatedWith Crow, William person
associatedWith Cumming, Hugh S. (Hugh Smith), 1869-1948 person
associatedWith Cunningham, W. (William), 1849-1919 person
associatedWith Curie, Marie, 1867-1934 person
associatedWith Currie, William, 1754-1828 person
associatedWith Curzon, Edward person
associatedWith Cushing, Harvey, 1869-1939 person
associatedWith Cutbush, Edward, 1772-1843 person
associatedWith Cutler family family
associatedWith Cuvier, Frédéric, 1773-1838 person
associatedWith Cuvier, Georges, Baron, 1769-1832 person
associatedWith Dallas, Alexander James, 1759-1817. person
associatedWith Dalrymple, John, Sir, 1726-1810 person
associatedWith Dana, James Dwight, 1813-1895 person
associatedWith Darlington, William, 1782-1863 person
associatedWith Darwin, Emma person
associatedWith Darwin, Erasmus, 1731-1802 person
associatedWith Darwin, George Howard, Sir, 1845-1912 person
associatedWith Darwin, Leonard, 1850-1943 person
associatedWith Darwin, Robert Waring, 1766-1848 person
associatedWith Dauxion Lavaysse, J. -J. (Jean-J.), ca. 1770-1826 person
associatedWith Davidson, Chalmers Gaston, 1907-1994 person
associatedWith Davidson, George, 1825-1911 person
associatedWith Davis, Charles Henry, 1807-1877 person
associatedWith Davis, John, 1761-1847 person
associatedWith Davis, John Edward, 1815-1877 person
associatedWith Davis, John Philip, 1784-1862 person
associatedWith Davis, Richard Beale person
associatedWith Davis, William person
associatedWith Davy, Humphry, Sir, 1778-1829. person
associatedWith Davy, Jane Kerr, Lady, 1780-1855 person
associatedWith Davy, John, 1790-1868 person
associatedWith Deane, Silas, 1737-1789 person
associatedWith Dearborn, Benjamin person
associatedWith De Butts, Elisha, 1773-1831 person
associatedWith DeHorsey, Algernon Frederick Rous, Sir, 1827- person
associatedWith De La Beche, Henry T., (Henry Thomas), 1796-1855 person
associatedWith De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004 person
associatedWith Delambre, J. B. J., (Jean Baptiste Joseph), 1749-1822 person
associatedWith Delaplaine, Joseph, 1777-1824 person
associatedWith De la Rue, Warren, 1815-1889 person
associatedWith Delay, I. B. person
associatedWith Democratic Party (U.S.) corporateBody
associatedWith Denham, Thomas, d. 1728 person
associatedWith Dennie, Joseph, 1768-1812. person
associatedWith Derby, Mrs. person
associatedWith De Saussure, Henry William, 1763-1839 person
associatedWith Deslongchamps, Jacques Charles Eudes, 1794-1867 person
associatedWith Des Moulin, Charles. person
associatedWith Destouches, Jean-Louis person
associatedWith Destutt de Tracy, Antoine Louis Claude, comte, 1754-1836 person
associatedWith De Witt, Simeon, 1756-1834 person
associatedWith Dick, Elisha Cullen, 1762-1825 person
associatedWith Dickerson, Mahlon, 1770-1853 person
associatedWith Dickinson College. corporateBody
associatedWith Dickinson, John, 1732-1808 person
associatedWith Diehl, John person
associatedWith Diemer, John person
associatedWith Dillenius, Johann Jakob, 1687-1747 person
associatedWith Dillwyn, Lewis Weston, 1778-1855 person
associatedWith Dingle, Herbert person
associatedWith Dixon, John person
associatedWith Dixon, Joseph person
associatedWith Dobson, Jessie person
associatedWith Dod, Daniel, 1788-1823 person
associatedWith Dodd, John M. person
associatedWith Dollond, George, 1774-1852 person
associatedWith Dollond, John, 1706-1761 person
associatedWith Dollond, Peter person
associatedWith Dollond, Peter, 1730-1820 person
associatedWith Dolman, Charles E. person
associatedWith Donath, Joseph, 1750? -1829 person
associatedWith Donders, Franciscus Cornelis, 1818-1889 person
associatedWith Donlevy, Andrew, 1694? -1761? person
associatedWith Dorlodot, Albert de person
associatedWith Dorsey, John Syng, 1783-1818. person
associatedWith Dorsey, R. R. person
associatedWith Dowling, James, and Sons person
associatedWith Drabier, Jacques person
associatedWith Dreher, Eugen, 1841-1900 person
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associatedWith Duane, William, 1760-1835. person
associatedWith Duane, William J. (William John), 1780-1865. person
associatedWith Du Bois, Patterson, 1847-1917 person
associatedWith Dudley, Paul, 1675-1751 person
associatedWith Duffield, Samuel, 1732-1814 person
associatedWith Dunbar, William, 1749-1810 person
associatedWith Dunglison, Robley, 1798-1869 person
associatedWith Dunn, L. C. (Leslie Clarence), 1893-1974 person
associatedWith Du Ponceau, Peter Stephen, 1760-1844 person
associatedWith Du Pont de Nemours, Pierre Samuel, 1739-1817 person
associatedWith Du Pont, Pierre S. (Pierre Samuel), 1870-1954, person
associatedWith Dupuy, John person
associatedWith Du Simitière, Pierre Eugène, ca. 1736-1784 person
associatedWith Dvoĭchenko-Markova, E. M. person
associatedWith Eastburn, Benjamin person
associatedWith Eaton, Amos, 1776-1842 person
associatedWith Eddy, George Simpson person
associatedWith Edison, Thomas A., (Thomas Alva), 1847-1931 person
associatedWith Edwards, Joseph person
associatedWith Einstein, Albert, 1879-1955 person
associatedWith Eisenhart, Churchill. person
associatedWith Eisenhart, Luther Pfahler, 1876- person
associatedWith Elbert, Samuel, 1740-1788 person
associatedWith Eliot, John, 1604-1690 person
associatedWith Ellicott, Andrew, 1754-1820 person
associatedWith Elliott, James B. person
associatedWith Elliott, Stephen, 1771-1830 person
associatedWith Elmslie, John person
associatedWith Entomological Society of Philadelphia person
associatedWith Ericsson, John, 1803-1889 person
associatedWith Ettwein, John, 1721-1802 person
associatedWith Euclides, B. C. 2nd Century person
associatedWith Evans, Cadwallader, 1762-1841 person
associatedWith Evans, Peter person
associatedWith Everett, Edward, 1794-1865 person
associatedWith Ewing, John, 1732-1802 person
associatedWith Eyerly, Jacob person
associatedWith F. A. person
associatedWith Fabbroni, Giovanni Valentino Mattia, 1752-1822 person
associatedWith Fairmount Microscopical Society of Philadelphia person
associatedWith Falconer, Alexander Pytts person
associatedWith Falconer, Thomas, 1805-1882 person
associatedWith Faraday, Michael, 1791-1867 person
associatedWith Farquharson, John person
associatedWith Federal Party (U.S.) corporateBody
associatedWith Fendall, Philip Ricard, 1794-1868. person
associatedWith Ferrer, José Joaquin de, ca. 1764-1818 person
associatedWith Few, Joseph person
associatedWith First Society of Unitarian Christians in the City of Philadelphia person
associatedWith Fischer, Friedrich Ernst Ludwig, 1782-1854 person
associatedWith Fishburn, Junius M. person
associatedWith Fisher, George, 1794-1873 person
associatedWith Fisher, Miers, 1748-1819 person
associatedWith Fitch, John person
associatedWith Fitch, John, 1743-1798 person
associatedWith Fitton, William Henry, 1780-1861 person
associatedWith Fitzroy, Robert, 1805-1865 person
associatedWith FitzSimons, Thomas, 1741-1811 person
associatedWith Flagg, Josiah, 1763-1816 person
associatedWith Flammarion, Camille, 1842-1925 person
associatedWith Flower, William Henry, 1831-1899 person
associatedWith Focke, Wilhelm Olbers, 1834-1922 person
associatedWith Folger, Reuben person
associatedWith Forbes, Edward, 1815-1854 person
associatedWith Forbes, James David, 1809-1868 person
associatedWith Ford, Paul Leicester, 1865-1902 person
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associatedWith Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798 person
associatedWith Foster, Francis Apthorp, 1872-1966 person
associatedWith Fothergill, A. (Anthony), 1732? -1813 person
associatedWith Fothergill, John, 1712-1780 person
associatedWith Fowler, Henry Weed, 1878-1965 person
associatedWith Fowler, John, 1826-1884 person
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associatedWith Fox, William Darwin, 1805-1880 person
associatedWith Fraenkel, Gerd person
associatedWith France. Bureau général des Poudres & Salpétres à Marseille person
associatedWith France. Comité de salut public de la convention national. corporateBody
associatedWith France. Laws, statutes, etc person
associatedWith Francis, Anne person
associatedWith Francis family family
associatedWith Franck, James, 1882-1964 person
associatedWith Franck, Maximilien person
associatedWith Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790. person
associatedWith Franklin & Hall corporateBody
associatedWith Franklin Institute (Philadelphia, Pa.). corporateBody
associatedWith Franklin, James person
associatedWith Franklin, John, 1690-1756 person
associatedWith Franklin, John, Sir, 1786-1847 person
associatedWith Franklin, Josiah, 1658-1745 person
associatedWith Franklin Statue Committee corporateBody
associatedWith Frazer, John Fries, 1812-1872 person
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associatedWith Freeland, L. S., (Lucy Shepard), 1890-1972 person
associatedWith Freeman, Gage Earle, 1820-1903 person
associatedWith Fridenberg, Robert person
associatedWith Fries, Waldemar H., b. 1889 person
associatedWith Froriep, Ludwig Friedrich von, 1779-1847 person
associatedWith Fulton, Robert, 1765-1815 person
associatedWith Furness, William Henry, 1802-1896 person
associatedWith Gaither, Henry, 1751-1811 person
associatedWith Gallatin, Albert, 1761-1849 person
associatedWith Galloway, Joseph, 1731-1803 person
associatedWith Galton, Francis, Sir, 1822-1911 person
associatedWith Gamkrelidze, Thomas V. person
associatedWith Garanger, Lewis person
associatedWith Garcia, Antonio person
associatedWith García, Manuel, 1775-1832 person
associatedWith Garden, Alexander, 1730-1791 person
associatedWith Gardiner, John, 1737-1793 person
associatedWith Gardner, John person
associatedWith Garigues, Samuel S. person
associatedWith Gates, Horatio, 1728-1806 person
associatedWith Gay-Lussac, Joseph Louis, 1778-1850 person
associatedWith Geike, Archibald, Sir, 1835-1924 person
associatedWith Genet, Edmond Charles, 1763-1834 person
associatedWith Genth, F. A., (Frederick Augustus), 1820-1893 person
associatedWith Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Etienne, 1772-1844 person
associatedWith Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Isidore, 1805-1861 person
associatedWith George III, King of Great Britain, 1738-1820 person
associatedWith Gerrard, Mark. Estate of. person
associatedWith Gerry, Elbridge, 1744-1814 person
associatedWith Gerville, Charles Alexis Adrien du Hérissier de, 1769-1853 person
correspondedWith Gibbes, Lewis Reeves, 1810-1894. person
associatedWith Gibbs, George person
associatedWith Gibelin, Jacques, 1744-1828 person
associatedWith Gibson, James. person
associatedWith Gibson, John Pattison person
associatedWith Gilbert, Davies, 1767-1839 person
associatedWith Gilchrist, Ann person
associatedWith Gilliss, J. M. (James Melville), 1811-1865 person
associatedWith Gilmer, Francis Walker, 1790-1826 person
associatedWith Gilmor, Robert person
associatedWith Gilpin, Henry D. (Henry Dilworth), 1801-1860 person
associatedWith Girard, Charles, 1822-1895 person
associatedWith Girard, Stephen, 1750-1831 person
associatedWith Glaisher, James, 1809-1903 person
associatedWith Gloster, Thomas person
associatedWith Goddard, David R. person
associatedWith Goddard, William, 1740-1817 person
associatedWith Goldschmdit, Richard, 1878-1958 person
associatedWith Golowkin, Wilhelmine (de Mosheim), comtesse person
associatedWith Gordon, James Gay, 1877- person
associatedWith Gosse, Philip Henry, 1810-1888 person
associatedWith Gould, Benjamin Apthorp, 1824-1896 person
associatedWith Gråberg, Jacob, 1776-1847 person
associatedWith Grace, Robert person
associatedWith Grace, Robert. Estate person
associatedWith Graeff, Jacob person
associatedWith Graham, Robert, 1786-1845 person
associatedWith Gratz, Simon, 1773-1839 person
associatedWith Graves, James, 1815-1886 person
associatedWith Gray, Asa, 1810-1888 person
associatedWith Gray, Edward Whitaker, 1748-1806 person
associatedWith Gray, John Edward, 1800-1875 person
associatedWith Greeley, Horace, 1811-1872 person
associatedWith Greene, Catharine Ray, 1731-1794 person
associatedWith Greene, Ray person
associatedWith Greene, William, 1731-1809 person
associatedWith Gregoire, Henri, 1750-1831 person
associatedWith Grinnell, Henry, 1799-1874 person
associatedWith Gronovius, Johannes Fredericus, 1686-1762 person
associatedWith Grossman, Julian A. person
associatedWith Gross, Samuel D. (Samuel David), 1805-1884 person
associatedWith Groth, Mary person
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associatedWith Gull, William Withey, Sir, 1816-1890 person
associatedWith Gummere, Amelia M. (Amelia Mott), 1859-1937 person
associatedWith Guthrie, Douglas, 1885-1975 person
associatedWith Haeckel, Ernst Heinrich Philipp August, 1834-1919 person
associatedWith Hagley Museum. corporateBody
associatedWith Haineback, Hans person
associatedWith Haldane, J. B. S. (John Burdon Sanderson), 1892-1964 person
associatedWith Hall, Basil person
associatedWith Hall, David, 1714-1772 person
associatedWith Hall, Frederick, 1813-1837 person
associatedWith Hall, James person
associatedWith Hall, John person
associatedWith Hall, John E. (John Elihu), 1783-1829 person
associatedWith Hall, John. Estate of person
associatedWith Hall, Josias Carvil, 1746-1814 person
associatedWith Hamilton, Abigail Francis, 1744 or 5-1798 person
associatedWith Hamilton, Alexander, 1757-1804 person
associatedWith Hamilton, Andrew, ca. 1676-1741 person
associatedWith Hamilton, Harry D. person
associatedWith Hamilton, James, 1786-1857. person
associatedWith Hancock, Albany, 1806-1873 person
associatedWith Hancock, John, 1737-1793 person
associatedWith Hans, Nicholas A. (Nicholas Adolf), 1888-1969 person
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associatedWith Harmer, Josiah, 1753-1813 person
associatedWith Harper, Francis, 1886-1972 person
associatedWith Harper, Francis P. (Francis Perego), 1856? -1932 person
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associatedWith Harris, John, 1726-1791 person
associatedWith Harrison, Ross G., (Ross Granville), 1870-1959 person
associatedWith Harris, Robert P. (Robert Patterson), 1822-1899 person
associatedWith Harris, Thaddeus William, 1795-1856 person
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associatedWith Hauy, Rene, 1743-1822 person
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associatedWith Hayes, I. I. (Isaac Israel), 1832-1881 person
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associatedWith Heckewelder, John Gottlieb Ernestus, 1743-1823 person
associatedWith Heilprin, Angelo, 1853-1907 person
associatedWith Henry, Joseph, 1797-1878 person
associatedWith Henslow, J. S. (John Stevens), 1796-1861 person
associatedWith Herrick, Edward Claudius, 1811-1862 person
associatedWith Herrman, A. Z. person
associatedWith Herschel, Alexander Stewart, 1836-1907 person
associatedWith Herschel, Caroline Lucretia, 1750-1848 person
associatedWith Herschel, John F. W. (John Frederick William), Sir, 1792-1871 person
associatedWith Herschel, William, Sir, 1738-1822 person
associatedWith Hewes, Deborah person
associatedWith Hewson, M. S. (Mary Stevenson) person
associatedWith Hewson, William, 1739-1774 person
associatedWith Hilbiber, Frederick J. person
associatedWith Hildebrand, Joel Henry, 1881-1983 person
associatedWith Hill, Henry, 1737-1828 person
associatedWith Hill, Peter person
associatedWith Hilprecht, H. V. (Hermann Vollrat), 1859-1925 person
associatedWith Hindle, Brooke person
associatedWith Hinton, W. person
associatedWith Hitchcock, Edward, 1793-1864 person
associatedWith Hitchcock, Orra White, 1796-1863 person
associatedWith Hoar, George Frisbie, 1826-1904 person
associatedWith Hobbs, William Herbert, 1864-1952 person
associatedWith Hodge, Frederick Webb, 1864-1956 person
associatedWith Hodgson, William Brown, 1800-1871 person
associatedWith Hofmann & Freeman . corporateBody
associatedWith Holbrook, John Edwards, 1794-1871 person
associatedWith Holland person
associatedWith Hollingsworth, Levi, 1739-1824 person
associatedWith Hollister, Gideon Hiram, 1817-1881 person
associatedWith Holten, Samuel, 1738-1816 person
associatedWith Holzmann person
associatedWith Home, James person
associatedWith Hooker, William Jackson, Sir, 1785-1865 person
associatedWith Hoover, Herbert Clark, 1874-1964 person
associatedWith Hopkinson, Francis, 1737-1791 person
associatedWith Hopkinson, Joseph, 1770-1842. person
associatedWith Hopkinson, Thomas, 1709-1751 person
associatedWith Horne, Elias person
associatedWith Horner, Inman, 1846? -1912 person
associatedWith Horsfield, Thomas, 1773-1859 person
associatedWith Horsford, Eben Norton, 1818-1893 person
associatedWith Hosack, David, 1769-1835 person
associatedWith Hosmer, James Kendall, 1834-1927 person
associatedWith Howard, P. person
associatedWith Howard, William Alanson, 1813-1880 person
associatedWith Hubley, Frederick person
associatedWith Hudd, Alfred E. person
associatedWith Huggins, William, Sir, 1824-1910 person
associatedWith Hughes, Edward, Sir, ca. 1720-1794 person
associatedWith Hughes, Griffith, b. 1706 person
associatedWith Humboldt, Alexander von, 1769-1859 person
associatedWith Humboldt, Wilhelm, Freiherr von, 1767-1835 person
associatedWith Humphrey, David, 1689-1740 person
associatedWith Humphreys, Joshua, 1751-1838 person
associatedWith Humphreys, Samuel, 1778-1846 person
associatedWith Humphrys, Jonathan person
associatedWith Hunter, George, 1755-1824 person
associatedWith Hunter, William, -1761 person
associatedWith Hunt, Theodore person
associatedWith Hüpsch-Lontzen, Johann Wilhelm Wilhelm Carl Adolph von Honvlez-Ardenn, Freiherr von, 1730? -1805 person
associatedWith Hurst, C. C. (Charles Chamberlain), 1870-1947 person
associatedWith Hutchinson, James, 1752-1793 person
associatedWith Hutchinson, Woods, b. 1862 person
associatedWith Hutton, Charles, 1737-1823 person
associatedWith Huxley, J. U. person
associatedWith Huxley, Julian, 1887-1975 person
associatedWith Huxley, Leonard, 1860-1933 person
associatedWith Ingenhousz, Jan, 1730-1799 person
associatedWith Ingersoll, Jared, 1749-1822 person
associatedWith Ingham, Samuel D. (Samuel Delucenna), 1779-1860 person
associatedWith Ingraham, Edward D., (Edward Duncan), 1793-1854 person
associatedWith Institut de France. Academie des inscriptions et belle-lettres person
associatedWith Institut de France. Académie des sciences morales et politiques. corporateBody
associatedWith Institut de France. Bibliothèque person
associatedWith Institut de France. Classe des sciences mathématiques et physiques person
associatedWith International Rescue Committee . corporateBody
associatedWith Iroquois Indians person
associatedWith Jackson, Halliday, 1771-1835 person
associatedWith Jackson, Joseph, 1867-1946 person
associatedWith Jackson, Richard, 1722-1787 person
associatedWith Jackson, Samuel C. (Samuel Cram), 1802-1878. person
associatedWith Jacobs, Israel, 1726-1796 person
associatedWith Jardine, William, Sir, 1800-1874 person
associatedWith Javitz, Romana person
associatedWith Jay, John person
associatedWith Jay, John, 1745-1829 person
associatedWith Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826. person
associatedWith Johannsen, W. (Wilhelm), 1857-1927 person
associatedWith Johnson, Joseph, 1738-1809. person
associatedWith Johnson, Samuel, 1686-1746 person
associatedWith Johnstone, John. St. Malo person
associatedWith Johnston, J. C. person
associatedWith Johnston, Lewis person
associatedWith Jones, John Paul, 1747-1792 person
associatedWith Jones, Judge John person
associatedWith Jones, Samuel, 1734-1819 person
associatedWith Jones, Thomas person
associatedWith Jones, Thomas Rymer, 1810-1880 person
associatedWith Jones, Walter, 1745-1815 person
associatedWith Jordan, David Starr, 1851-1931 person
associatedWith Jordon, David Starr, 1851-1931 person
associatedWith Josiah, James person
associatedWith Jowett, Benjamin, 1817-1893 person
associatedWith Jukes-Browne, A. J., (Alfred John), 1851-1914 person
associatedWith Jukes, J. Beete (Joseph Beete), 1811-1869 person
associatedWith Kalm, Pehr, 1716-1799 person
associatedWith Kamerlingh Onnes, Heike, 1853-1926 person
associatedWith Kane, Elisha Kent, 1820-1857 person
associatedWith Kane, John K. (John Kintzing), 1795-1858 person
associatedWith Kaufmann, B. P., (Berwind Peterson), 1897-1975 person
associatedWith Kaup person
associatedWith Keely, George W. person
associatedWith Kelland, P. person
associatedWith Kelvin, William Thomson, Baron, 1824-1907 person
associatedWith Kenny, James person
associatedWith Kenrick, Francis Patrick, 1796-1863 person
associatedWith Keyser, C. J. (Cassius Jackson), 1862-1947 person
associatedWith Kidder, Homer H. (Homer Huntington), 1874-1950 person
associatedWith Kingsley, Charles, 1819-1875 person
associatedWith Kinloch, Francis, 1755-1826 person
associatedWith Kirby, William, 1759-1850 person
associatedWith Kirkbride, Thomas Story, 1809-1883 person
associatedWith Kirwan, Richard, 1733-1812 person
associatedWith Klein, Jacob Theodor, 1685-1759 person
associatedWith Knowles, Charles Henry, Sir, 1754-1831 person
associatedWith Knox, William person
associatedWith Kosciuszko Foundation person
associatedWith Kościuszko, Tadeusz, 1746-1817 person
associatedWith Koyle, Michael person
associatedWith Kramsch, Samuel, 1756-1824 person
associatedWith Krebs, Hans Adolf, Sir person
associatedWith Kruzenshtern, Ivan Fedorovich, 1770-1846 person
associatedWith Kurath, Gertrude Prokosch person
associatedWith Lacépède, Bernard Germain Étienne de La Ville sur Illon, comte de, 1756-1825 person
associatedWith Lafayette, Georges Washington Louis Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1779-1849 person
associatedWith Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834 person
associatedWith Lalande, Joseph Jérôme Le Français de, 1732-1807 person
associatedWith La Luzerne, Anne-César, chevalier de, 1741-1791 person
associatedWith Lamarck, Jean Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet, de, 1744-1829 person
associatedWith Lam, George person
associatedWith Landau, L. D. (Lev Davidovich), 1908-1968 person
associatedWith Langley, S. P. (Samuel Pierpont), 1834-1906 person
associatedWith Langmuir, Irving, 1881-1957 person
associatedWith Lanhurst, Edwin A. person
associatedWith Lankester, Edwin, 1814-1874 person
associatedWith Lankester, E. Ray (Edwin Ray), Sir, 1847-1929 person
associatedWith Lankester, Phebe, 1825-1900 person
associatedWith Lardner, Dionysius, 1793-1859 person
associatedWith Larmarck, Madame person
associatedWith Larned, Lucy Watson person
associatedWith La Rochefoucauld-Liancourt, François-Alexandre-Frédéric, duc de, 1747-1827 person
associatedWith Lathrop, John person
associatedWith Latrobe, Benjamin Henry, 1764-1820 person
associatedWith Laughlin, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), b. 1892 person
associatedWith Laurens, Henry, 1724-1792 person
associatedWith Law, John, 1671-1729 person
associatedWith Lawrence, Ernest Orlando, 1901-1958 person
associatedWith Lawrence, George N. (George Newbold), 1806-1895 person
associatedWith Leach, William Elford, 1790-1836 person
associatedWith Leacock, John person
associatedWith Leacock, Martha Ogilby person
associatedWith Leacock, Mary person
associatedWith Leacock, Samuel Richards person
associatedWith Lea, Isaac, 1792-1886 person
associatedWith le Bovet, Marie Anne person
associatedWith Le Conte, John Eatton, 1784-1860 person
associatedWith Lederberg, Joshua person
associatedWith Ledyard, John, 1751-1789 person
associatedWith Lee, Arthur, 1740-1792 person
associatedWith Lee family. family
associatedWith Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870 person
associatedWith Lefèvre, Jean-Jacques, 1779-1858 person
associatedWith Leidy, Joseph, 1823-1891 person
associatedWith Leland, Marine person
associatedWith Le Roy, Jean Baptiste person
associatedWith Lesseps, Ferdinand de, 1805-1894 person
associatedWith Lettsom, John Coakley, 1744-1815 person
associatedWith Levdig, Franz von, 1821-1908 person
associatedWith Levy, Daniel, fl. 1808-1811. person
associatedWith Levy, Hyman person
associatedWith Lewes, George Henry, 1817-1878 person
associatedWith Lewis, John person
associatedWith Lewis, Mordecai, 1748-1799 person
associatedWith Lewis, R. M. person
associatedWith Library Company of Philadelphia person
associatedWith Lieb, Michael, 1761-1822. person
associatedWith Lightfoot, John, 1735-1788 person
associatedWith Lindbergh, Charles A. (Charles Augustus), 1902-1974 person
associatedWith Lindley, John, 1799-1865 person
associatedWith Lindsley, Philip, 1786-1855 person
associatedWith Lingne person
associatedWith Lining, John, 1708-1760 person
associatedWith Linnaeus, Carl person
associatedWith Linsley, Joel Harvey, 1790-1868. person
associatedWith Lippincott, J. B. (Joshua Ballinger), 1813-1886 person
associatedWith Litchfield, Dorothy Hale person
associatedWith Littlepage, Lewis, 1762-1802 person
associatedWith Livingston, Luther Samuel, 1864-1914 person
associatedWith Livingston, Robert R., 1746-1813 person
associatedWith Lockyer, J. Norman person
associatedWith Lodge, Oliver, Sir, 1851-1940 person
associatedWith Logan, Deborah Norris, 1761-1839 person
associatedWith Logan, George, 1753-1821 person
associatedWith Logan, James, 1674-1751 person
associatedWith Logan, William, 1718-1776 person
associatedWith Lomax, Derek person
associatedWith Long, John Harper, 1856-1918 person
associatedWith Longman & Co. person
associatedWith Lonsdale, W. (William), 1794-1871 person
associatedWith Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891 person
associatedWith Loundes, W. person
associatedWith Louverture, Toussaint person
associatedWith Lowe, E. J. (Edward Joseph), 1825-1900 person
associatedWith Lubbock, John, Sir, 1834-1913 person
associatedWith Lubbock, J. W., (John William), 1803-1865 person
associatedWith Lucas, Simons Ravenel. person
associatedWith Luc, J. A. de (Jean André), 1727-1817 person
associatedWith Lux, George, 1754-1797 person
associatedWith Lyman, Benjamin Smith, 1835-1920 person
associatedWith Lynch, Dominick, 1754-1825 person
associatedWith Lynch & Stoughton person
associatedWith Macaulay, Aulay, 1758-1819 person
associatedWith MacCurdy, George Grant, 1863-1947 person
associatedWith MacDonald, John person
associatedWith MacGillivray, W. person
associatedWith Mackintosh, James, Sir, 1765-1832 person
associatedWith Maclay, Samuel, 1741-1811. person
associatedWith Maclure, William, 1763-1840 person
associatedWith MacNider, William de Berniere, 1881-1951 person
associatedWith Madison, Edwin, fl. 1817. person
associatedWith Madison, James, 1749-1812 person
associatedWith Madison, James, 1751-1836. person
associatedWith Magalhães, João Jacinto de, 1723-1790 person
associatedWith Magee, James F. person
associatedWith Magnus, Gustav, 1802-1870 person
associatedWith Manion, Blanche H. person
associatedWith Manning, James person
associatedWith Manning, William person
associatedWith Mantell, Gideon Algernon, 1790-1852 person
associatedWith Marcet, Alexander, 1770-1822 person
associatedWith Markoe, Francis person
associatedWith Marquis, Louise Caterhine Josephine person
associatedWith Marshall, Humphrey, 1760-1841 person
associatedWith Marshall, John, 1755-1835 person
associatedWith Martin-Boutin, Mme person
associatedWith Martin, Isabella Mary person
associatedWith Martin, Sydney Errington, 1883- person
associatedWith Marum, M. van (Martinus), 1750-1837 person
associatedWith Maskelyne, Nevil, 1732-1811 person
associatedWith Mason, A. Hughlett person
associatedWith Mason, Charles, 1728-1786 person
associatedWith Masonic Lodge. corporateBody
associatedWith Mason, Otis Tufton, 1838-1908 person
associatedWith Mason, William Smith, b. 1866 person
associatedWith Massachusetts Historical Society person
associatedWith Massachusetts medical men person
associatedWith Matlack, Timothy, 1736-1829 person
associatedWith Matthews, Caleb B. person
associatedWith Matthew, William Diller, 1871-1930 person
associatedWith Maugridge, William person
associatedWith Maury, Matthew Fontaine, 1806-1873 person
associatedWith Maynard, C. J., (Charles Johnson), 1845-1929 person
associatedWith McAdam, Annis person
associatedWith McAleer, John Joseph person
associatedWith McAllister, John A. (John Allister), 1822-1896 person
associatedWith McCabe, Joseph, 1867-1955 person
associatedWith McCahan, John, 1780-1857 person
associatedWith McClurg, James, ca. 1746-1823 person
associatedWith McConomy, John A. person
associatedWith McCulley, George person
associatedWith McElree, Helen person
associatedWith McGregor, James Howard, 1872-1954 person
associatedWith McHenry, James, 1753-1816 person
associatedWith McKean, James person
associatedWith McKean, Thomas, 1734-1817. person
associatedWith McKell, Patrick person
associatedWith Meade, Robert Douthat, 1903-1974 person
associatedWith Mead, Giles Willis, 1928- person
associatedWith Mease, James, 1771-1846 person
associatedWith Méchain, Pierre, 1744-1804 person
associatedWith Mecom, Jane, 1712-1794 person
associatedWith Medical Society of South Carolina corporateBody
associatedWith Medical Society of the County of New York person
associatedWith Medical University of South Carolina corporateBody
associatedWith Medicus, Heinrich, 1918- person
associatedWith Meek, F. B. (Fielding Bradford), 1817-1876 person
associatedWith Melloni, Macedoine, 1801-1853 person
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correspondedWith Meriwether, Colyer, d. 1920 person
associatedWith Merriam, John C., (John Campbell), 1869-1945 person
associatedWith Merrick, S. V. (Samuel Vaughan), 1801-1870 person
correspondedWith Merrill, George P. (George Perkins), 1854-1929. person
associatedWith Meteorological observations, Cambridge, Mass., March person
associatedWith Meuris, Mathias. Estate. person
associatedWith M'Henry, James, 1785-1845 person
associatedWith Michell, John, 1724? -1793 person
associatedWith Middleton, James. Estate person
associatedWith Middleton, Peter, 1752-1781 person
associatedWith Miers, John, 1789-1879 person
associatedWith Mifflin, Thomas, 1744-1800 person
associatedWith Mikulinskiĭ, S. R. person
associatedWith Miller, C. William (Clarence William), 1914- person
associatedWith Miller, Edward, 1826-1900 person
associatedWith Miller, Gerrit S. (Gerrit Smith), 1869-1956 person
associatedWith Miller, Hosea C. person
associatedWith Miller, Samuel person
associatedWith Millikan, Robert Andrews, 1868-1953 person
associatedWith Milne, Colin, 1743 or 4-1815 person
associatedWith Mint of the United States person
associatedWith Minto, Walter, 1753-1796 person
associatedWith Missouri. Governor (1869-1871 : McClurg) person
associatedWith Missouri. Office of the Secretary of State (Rodman, Francis) person
associatedWith Mitchell, John, 1690? -1768 person
associatedWith Mitchill, Samuel L. (Samuel Latham), 1764-1831 person
associatedWith Mivart, St. George Jackson, 1827-1900 person
associatedWith Mohr, Otto Lous, 1886- person
associatedWith Moleschott, Jacob, 1822-1893 person
associatedWith Moncrief, Alan person
associatedWith Monroe, James, 1758-1831 person
associatedWith Montgomery, Dorcas person
associatedWith Montgomery, William person
associatedWith Montour, Andrew person
associatedWith Montrésor, John, 1736-1799 person
associatedWith Moore, Thomas, 1779-1852 person
associatedWith Moreau, Jean Victor Marie, 1763-1813 person
associatedWith Morgan, Charles, 1795-1878 person
associatedWith Morgan, John, 1735-1789 person
associatedWith Morgan, Joseph, 1671-ca. 1749 person
associatedWith Morgan, Lilian V. person
associatedWith Morison, Samuel Eliot person
associatedWith Morris, Benjamin, 1757-1808 person
associatedWith Morris, Gouverneur, 1752-1816 person
associatedWith Morrison, Samuel G. person
associatedWith Morris, Robert, 1734-1806 person
associatedWith Morse person
associatedWith Moylan, Jasper person
associatedWith Mueller, Ferdinand von, 1825-1896 person
associatedWith Muhlenberg, Frederick Augustus Conrad, 1750-1801 person
associatedWith Muhlenberg, Gotthilf Henrich Ernst, 1753-1815 person
associatedWith Muirhead, James Patrick, 1813-1898 person
associatedWith Mulgrave, Constantine John Phipps, Baron, 1744-1792 person
associatedWith Muller, H. J., (Hermann Joseph), 1890-1967 person
associatedWith Mullin, Katharine person
associatedWith Mumford, Gurdon Saltonstall, 1764-1831 person
associatedWith Murchison, Roderick Impey, Sir, 1792-1871 person
associatedWith Murray, John, 1742-1793 person
associatedWith Muséum national d'histoire naturelle (France). corporateBody
associatedWith Muséum national d'historie naturelle (France) person
associatedWith Nagy, Károly, 1797-1868 person
associatedWith Najlis, Elena L. person
associatedWith Nancarrow, John person
associatedWith Nares, Robert, 1753-1829 person
associatedWith National Academy of Sciences person
associatedWith National Institute for the Promotion of Science person
associatedWith Natural history society of Edinburgh person
associatedWith Navy Com. Office. MSL-4 person
associatedWith Nebraska - Governor (Butler, David, 1867-1871 person
associatedWith Nelson, William, 1847-1914 person
associatedWith Newcomb, Simon person
associatedWith Newhouse, Seth person
associatedWith Newton, Alfred, 1829-1907 person
associatedWith Newton, Isaac, Sir, 1642-1727 person
associatedWith New York Academy of Medicine person
associatedWith New York (N. Y.). Common Council person
associatedWith Nicholson, John, 1757-1800. person
associatedWith Nicola, Lewis, 1717-1807 person
associatedWith Nisbet, Charles person
associatedWith Noehden, H. A. person
associatedWith North American Land Company person
associatedWith Northampton, Spencer Joshua Alwyne Compton, Marquis of, 1790-1851 person
associatedWith North, Marianne, 1830-1890 person
associatedWith North, Simpson, Graham & Co. person
associatedWith Nuttall, Thomas, 1786-1859 person
associatedWith Nuttall, Zelia, 1858-1933 person
associatedWith Oakes, William, 1799-1848 person
associatedWith Ochoa, Severo, 1905-1993 person
associatedWith O'Connell, Sir Maurice Charles Philip, d. 1848 person
associatedWith Odell, Jonathan, 1737-1818 person
associatedWith Ogilby, Joseph person
associatedWith Olcott, James S. person
associatedWith Oliver, A. (Andrew), 1731-1799 person
associatedWith Olmsted, Denison, 1791-1859 person
associatedWith Oppenheimer, J. Robert, 1904-1967 person
associatedWith Oppermann, Mandrot & Co. person
associatedWith Ord, George, 1781-1866 person
associatedWith Oregon. Governor (1866-1870 : Woods) person
associatedWith Oregon. Office of the Secretary of State (Samuel E. Mays) person
associatedWith Orphan Institution (Charleston, S. C.) person
associatedWith Orr, Hector, 1770-1855 person
associatedWith Orton, James, 1830-1877 person
associatedWith Osborn, Henry Fairfield, 1857-1935 person
associatedWith Oswald, John Clyde, 1872-1938 person
associatedWith Otey, James Hervey, 1800-1863 person
associatedWith Otto, Louis-Guillaume, comte de Mosloy, 1754-1817 person
associatedWith Owen, Fanny person
associatedWith Page, John, 1744-1808 person
associatedWith Paine, Thomas, 1737-1809 person
associatedWith Palabras person
associatedWith Panella, Silvia person
associatedWith Paradise, Lucy person
associatedWith Paramount Pictures Corporation person
associatedWith Pardee, D. W. person
associatedWith Paris, Ferdinand John person
associatedWith Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1881-1955 person
associatedWith Parker, James, 1714-1770 person
associatedWith Parkman, Francis, 1823-1893 person
associatedWith Parnell, Richard, 1810-1882 person
associatedWith Parsons, Samuel Holden, 1737-1789 person
associatedWith Parsons, William, Earl of Rosse, 1800-1867 person
associatedWith Passavant, Johann David, 1787-1861 person
associatedWith Passavant, Peter Friedrich person
associatedWith Patterson, Robert, d. 1909 person
associatedWith Patterson, Robert M. (Robert Maskell), 1787-1854 person
associatedWith Paulding, James Kirke, 1778-1860 person
associatedWith Peale, Charles Willson, 1741-1827 person
associatedWith Peale, Rembrandt, 1778-1860 person
associatedWith Peale's Museum (Philadelphia, Pa.) person
associatedWith Peale, Titian Ramsay, 1799-1885 person
associatedWith Pearson, James person
associatedWith Pengelly, William, 1812-1894 person
associatedWith Penneck, Henry person
associatedWith Penn, John, 1729-1795 person
associatedWith Penn, Letitia person
associatedWith Pennsylvania. Charters person
associatedWith Pennsylvania (Colony). Council corporateBody
associatedWith Pennsylvania. Commissioners of Indian purchase person
associatedWith Pennsylvania. Commissioners of Property person
associatedWith Pennsylvania. Commonwealth person
associatedWith Pennsylvania. Council of Safety person
associatedWith Pennsylvania. General Assembly. corporateBody
associatedWith Pennsylvania. Governor (1790-1799 : Mifflin) person
associatedWith Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission person
associatedWith Pennsylvania Institution for the Instruction of the Blind. Finance committee person
associatedWith Pennsylvania. Laws, statutes, etc. person
associatedWith Pennsylvania. Lieutenant Governor (1704-1709 : Evans) person
associatedWith Pennsylvania. Lieutenant Governor (1756-1759 : Denny) person
associatedWith Pennsylvania-Maryland commissioners corporateBody
associatedWith Pennsylvania. Provincial Council corporateBody
associatedWith Pennsylvania Society for Promoting the Abolition of Slavery. person
associatedWith Pennsylvania. Springfield Township, Bucks County person
associatedWith Pennsylvania. Supreme Court person
associatedWith Pennsylvania. Supreme Court. corporateBody
associatedWith Pennsylvania. Surveyor general's office person
associatedWith Pennsylvania. Tax collector person
associatedWith Penn, Thomas, 1702-1775 person
associatedWith Penn, Thomas, 1726-1798 person
associatedWith Penn, William, 1644-1718 person
associatedWith Pepper, William, 1843-1898 person
associatedWith Perceval, A. M. person
associatedWith Percival, Thomas Bassnet, 1767-1798 person
associatedWith Perdue, Jacob person
associatedWith Perkins, Thomas Handasyd, 1764-1854 person
associatedWith Perry, William person
associatedWith Peters, Richard, 1704-1776 person
associatedWith Peters, Richard, 1743-1828 person
associatedWith Pettyplace & Watson person
associatedWith Phelp, William person
associatedWith Philadelphia corporateBody
associatedWith Philadelphia, Assembly corporateBody
associatedWith Philadelphia. Association of the proprietors of the new theatre person
associatedWith Philadelphia. Auditor-general person
associatedWith Philadelphia Bar Association. corporateBody
associatedWith Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce person
associatedWith Philadelphia. Charters person
associatedWith Philadelphia. Citizens corporateBody
associatedWith Philadelphia. City Tavern person
associatedWith Philadelphia. City tavern. Proprietors person
associatedWith Philadelphia. Committee of Superintendence for the Relief of the Poor person
associatedWith Philadelphia contributionship for the insurance of houses from loss by fire corporateBody
associatedWith Philadelphia. Court person
associatedWith Philadelphia. Court of common pleas corporateBody
associatedWith Philadelphia. Inspectors of the prison person
associatedWith Philadelphia. Laws person
associatedWith Philadelphia. Orphans court corporateBody
associatedWith Philadelphia (Pa.). City Council person
associatedWith Philadelphia (Pa.). Councils. Common Council person
associatedWith Philadelphia. Select and Common Councils person
associatedWith Philadelphia Society for Promoting Agriculture person
associatedWith Phillips, Henry, 1838-1895 person
associatedWith Phillips, John person
associatedWith Phillips, John, 1800-1874 person
associatedWith Pickering, Charles, 1805-1878 person
associatedWith Pickering, Timothy, 1745-1829 person
associatedWith Pickersgill, Henry William, 1782-1875 person
associatedWith Pierce, Edward Lillie, 1829-1897 person
associatedWith Pierce, John person
associatedWith Pike, Zebulon Montgomery, 1779-1813 person
associatedWith Pinkney, William, 1764-1822 person
associatedWith Pitman, Benn, 1822-1910 person
associatedWith Planck, Max, 1858-1947 person
associatedWith Playfair, John, 1748-1819 person
associatedWith Playfair, Lyon Playfair, Baron, 1818-1898 person
associatedWith Pleadwell, F. L. (Frank Lester), 1872-1957 person
associatedWith Plenge, Johann, 1874-1963 person
associatedWith Plumptre, Charles, 1818-1887 person
associatedWith P., N. person
associatedWith Poinsett, Joel Roberts, 1779-1851 person
associatedWith Poole, William person
associatedWith Popp, Olaf person
associatedWith Pose, H. person
associatedWith Posey, John F. person
associatedWith Potts, Stephen, 1704/5- person
associatedWith Pott, William person
associatedWith Poulson, Zachariah, 1761-1844 person
associatedWith Poundstone, Richard person
associatedWith Powell, J. V. person
associatedWith Pownall, Thomas, 1722-1805 person
associatedWith Prestwich Joseph, 1812-1896 person
associatedWith Prezzi correnti di mercanzie.. . person
associatedWith Price, Eli K. (Eli Kirk), 1797-1884 person
associatedWith Price, Richard, 1723-1791 person
associatedWith Prichard, James Cowles, 1786-1848 person
associatedWith Priestley, Joseph, 1733-1804. person
associatedWith Prim, John G. person
associatedWith Princeton university. Dept. of Biology person
associatedWith Provident Trust Company of Philadelphia person
associatedWith Pryor, Norton person
associatedWith Pultney, Richard, 1730-1801 person
associatedWith Putnam, Rufus, 1738-1824 person
associatedWith Rademaker, Joseph person
associatedWith Rafn, Carl Christian, 1795-1864 person
associatedWith Rainwater, Leo James person
associatedWith Ralston, A. and G., and Co. person
associatedWith Ramsay, David, 1749-1815 person
associatedWith Ramsden, Josslyn person
associatedWith Randle, Martha Champion person
associatedWith Rankine, William John Macquorn, 1820-1872 person
associatedWith Rawle, William, 1759-1836 person
associatedWith Rayleigh, John William Strutt, Baron, 1842-1919 person
associatedWith Read, Charles, 1715-1774 person
associatedWith Read, John person
associatedWith Réaumur, René-Antoine Ferchault de, 1683-1757 person
associatedWith Redfield, John Howard, 1815-1895 person
associatedWith Rediger, William person
associatedWith Redman, Thomas. Estate of. person
associatedWith Reed, Joseph, 1772-1846 person
associatedWith Reeve, Henry, 1813-1895 person
associatedWith Reichel, Charles Gotthold, 1751-1825 person
associatedWith Reimarus, Johann Albert Heinrich, 1729-1814 person
associatedWith Reimarus, S (?) person
associatedWith Renaudet, Dr. person
associatedWith Rennell, James, 1742-1830 person
associatedWith Renny, David person
associatedWith Repplier, Agnes, 1855-1950 person
associatedWith Rheiner, John person
associatedWith Rhodes, James Ford, 1848-1927 person
associatedWith Richards, Horace Clark person
associatedWith Richards, Horace Clark, 1868-1945 person
associatedWith Richards, John person
associatedWith Richardson, John, Sir, 1787-1865 person
associatedWith Richer, Jean person
associatedWith Rickman, Thomas, 1776-1841 person
associatedWith Riddle, Oscar, b. 1877 person
associatedWith Rittenhouse, David, 1732-1796 person
associatedWith Roberts, Charles person
associatedWith Robertson, J. C. person
associatedWith Rockingham, Charles Watson-Wentworth, Marquis of, 1730-1782 person
associatedWith Roddy, John D. person
associatedWith Rogers, Henry D. (Henry Darwin), 1808-1866 person
associatedWith Rogers, William Barton, 1804-1882 person
associatedWith Romans, Bernard, ca. 1720-ca. 1784 person
associatedWith Roney, Grady person
associatedWith Röntgen, Wilhelm Conrad, 1845-1923 person
associatedWith Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919 person
associatedWith Rosenbach Company person
associatedWith Rose, Robert H. (Robert Hutchinson), 1776-1842 person
associatedWith Ross, John person
associatedWith Royal Astronomical Society person
associatedWith Royal College of Chemistry (Great Britain) . corporateBody
associatedWith Royal Dublin Society person
associatedWith Royal Irish Academy . corporateBody
associatedWith Royal Society (Great Britain) person
associatedWith Royal Society (Great Britain). corporateBody
associatedWith Ruault, Nicolas, 1742? -1828 person
associatedWith Rubincam, Milton, 1909- person
associatedWith Rumford, Benjamin, Graf von, 1753-1814 person
associatedWith Rümker, Carl, 1788-1862 person
associatedWith Rumseian Society person
associatedWith Rumsey, James, 1743? -1792 person
associatedWith Rusby, Henry Hurd, 1855-1940 person
associatedWith Rush, A. R. person
associatedWith Rush, Benjamin, 1746-1813 person
associatedWith Rush, Richard, 1780-1859 person
associatedWith Rush, William, 1801-1864 person
associatedWith Russell, Patrick, 1727-1805 person
associatedWith Russia (U. S. S. R.) Laws, statutes, etc. person
associatedWith Rutherford, Ernest, 1871-1937 person
associatedWith Sabine, Edward, Sir, 1788-1883 person
associatedWith Sadiga, Sally person
associatedWith Safford, A. R K. person
associatedWith Salter, Leon J. person
associatedWith Salvin, Francis Henry person
associatedWith Sanderson, William H. person
associatedWith Sands, Edward person
associatedWith Sansom, Joseph, 1765 or 6-1826 person
associatedWith Sapir, Edward, 1884-1939 person
associatedWith Sarton, George, 1884-1956 person
associatedWith Saussure, Horace Bénédict de, 1740-1799 person
associatedWith Savery, William, 1721 or 2-1787 person
associatedWith Say, Benjamin, 1755-1813 person
associatedWith Say, Lucy Way Sistare, 1801-1886 person
associatedWith Say, Thomas, 1787-1834 person
associatedWith Schaeffer, F. C. (Frederick Christian), 1792-1831 person
associatedWith Schell, Jack Stewart person
associatedWith Schley, George. person
associatedWith Schoolcraft, Henry Rowe, 1793-1864 person
associatedWith Schouw, William Frederick, 1807-1873 person
associatedWith Schrödinger, Erwin, 1887-1961 person
associatedWith Schultz, Carl Heinrich, 1798-1871 person
associatedWith Schweinitz, Lewis David von, 1780-1834 person
associatedWith Scott, William person
associatedWith Scull, John person
associatedWith Scull, Nicholas, 1686? -1761? person
associatedWith Scull, William, fl. 1765 person
associatedWith Seaton, William person
associatedWith Sedgwick, Adam, 1785-1873 person
associatedWith Seeger, Raymond John, 1906- person
associatedWith Seeley, Harry Govier, 1839-1909 person
associatedWith See, T. J. J. (Thomas Jefferson Jackson), b. 1866 person
associatedWith Senebier, Jean, 1742-1809 person
associatedWith Sergeant, John, 1747-1824 person
associatedWith Seybert, Adam, 1773-1825. person
associatedWith Seybert, Henry, 1801-1883 person
associatedWith Shane, Charles Donald, 1895- person
associatedWith Sharpe, Horatio, 1718-1790 person
associatedWith Sharpey, William, 1802-1880 person
associatedWith Shepard, C. U. (Charles Upham), 1804-1886 person
associatedWith Sherman, William T. (William Tecumseh), 1820-1891 person
associatedWith Shippen, Edward, 1729-1806 person
associatedWith Shippen, Edward, ca. 1703-1781 person
associatedWith Shippen, Joseph, 1732-1810 person
associatedWith Shippen, William, 1712-1801 person
associatedWith Shippen, William, 1736? -1808 person
associatedWith Ship St. Anne person
associatedWith Shoemaker, John V. person
associatedWith Short, William, 1759-1849 person
associatedWith Shryock, Richard Harrison, 1893-1972 person
associatedWith Shull, George Harrison, 1874-1954 person
associatedWith Silliman, Benjamin, 1816-1885 person
associatedWith Silliman, Benjamin, Sr., 1779-1864 person
associatedWith Simon, Francis Eugene, Sir, 1893-1956 person
associatedWith Sinnott, Edmund W. (Edmund Ware), 1888-1958 person
associatedWith Skipwith, Fulwar, 1765-1839 person
associatedWith Smith, Caleb, 1723-1762. person
associatedWith Smith, Charles Roach, 1807-1890 person
associatedWith Smith, Edgar Fahs, 1854-1928, person
associatedWith Smith, James Edward, Sir, 1759-1828 person
associatedWith Smith, Lambert person
associatedWith Smith, Lloyd P. (Lloyd Pearsall), 1822-1886 person
associatedWith Smith, Robert, (carpenter) person
associatedWith Smith, Robert Hobart, 1792-1858 person
associatedWith Smith, Thomas person
associatedWith Smith, Thomas P. (Thomas Peters), 1777 or 8-1802 person
associatedWith Smith, William, 1727-1803 person
associatedWith Smyth, Albert Henry, 1863-1907 person
associatedWith Snellen, H. (Herman), 1834-1908 person
associatedWith Snyderman, George Simon, 1908- person
associatedWith Snyder, Simon, 1759-1819. person
associatedWith Société Montyon et Franklin person
associatedWith Society for the Study of Speciation. corporateBody
associatedWith Society of Friends. Philadelphia meeting corporateBody
associatedWith Soderstrom, Richard person
associatedWith Soemmerring, Detmar Wilhelm, 1793-1871 person
associatedWith Somerville, Mary, 1780-1872 person
associatedWith Sommerfeld, Arnold, 1868-1951 person
associatedWith Sommerville, Mary person
associatedWith South African Literary and Scientific Institution. Meteorological Committee. corporateBody
associatedWith South Carolina College. President. corporateBody
associatedWith South Carolina. Democratic Society of Pinckney District. person
associatedWith Southern Insurance & Trust Company of Philadelphia person
associatedWith South, James, Sir person
associatedWith Sowerby, G. B. (George Brettingham), 1812-1884 person
associatedWith Sowerby, James de Carle, 1787-1871 person
associatedWith Spalding, James Alfred, 1846-1938 person
associatedWith Sparks, Jared, 1789-1866 person
associatedWith Spawn, Willman person
associatedWith Speck, Frank Gouldsmith, 1881-1950 person
associatedWith Spence, E. person
associatedWith Spencer, Herbert, 1820-1903 person
associatedWith Spence, William person
associatedWith Spence, William, 1783-1860 person
associatedWith Spragg, Isaac person
associatedWith Stanford University. Libraries person
associatedWith Stark, Johannes, 1874-1957 person
associatedWith State Historical Society of Wisconsin person
associatedWith Steel, W. N. person
associatedWith Stephens, Archibald John, 1808-1880 person
associatedWith Stephenson, Robert, 1803-1859 person
associatedWith Stern, Curt, 1902-1981 person
associatedWith Stevens, Henry person
associatedWith Stevens, Henry, 1819-1886 person
associatedWith Stevenson, A. person
associatedWith Stevenson, Sara Yorke person
associatedWith Stevens, William Bacon, 1815-1887 person
associatedWith Stewart, Alexander, Jr. person
associatedWith Stewart, Charles, 1778-1869 person
associatedWith Stewart, Helen Darcy person
associatedWith Stewart, John person
associatedWith Stiles, Ezra person
associatedWith St. John de Crèvecoeur, J. Hector, 1735-1813 person
associatedWith Stone, George person
associatedWith Stowe, Harriet Beecher, 1811-1896 person
associatedWith Strahan, William, 1715-1785 person
associatedWith Strickland, Arthur person
associatedWith Stukeley, William, 1687-1765 person
associatedWith Stumpf, Vernon O. person
associatedWith Sullivan, John L. (John Langdon), 1777-1865 person
associatedWith Sullivan, Thomas J. person
associatedWith Sullivan, William, 1774-1839 person
associatedWith Sully, Thomas, 1783-1872 person
associatedWith Susan (ship.) person
associatedWith Sutcliffe, Alice Crary person
associatedWith Swainson, William, 1789-1855 person
associatedWith Swedenborg, Emanuel, 1688-1772 person
associatedWith Swift, Joseph, d. 1810. person
associatedWith Sylvester, James Joseph, 1814-1897 person
associatedWith Symmes, John Cleves, 1780-1829 person
associatedWith Tait, Archibald Campbell, 1811-1882 person
associatedWith Taliaferro, William H. (William Hay), 1895-1973 person
associatedWith Talleyrand-Perigord, Charles Maurice de, prince de Bénévent, 1754-1838 person
associatedWith Tatlock, John person
associatedWith Taylor, Archer, 1890-1973 person
associatedWith Taylor, Richard C. (Richard Cowling), 1789-1851 person
associatedWith Taylor, Thomas person
associatedWith Teitelman, Edward person
associatedWith Tennessee Historical Society person
associatedWith Terry, Dom., & Co. person
associatedWith Tesla, Nikola, 1856-1943 person
associatedWith Thomas, Daniel person
associatedWith Thomas, William Stephen person
associatedWith Thompkins, Hamilton person
associatedWith Thompson, Benjamin, family
associatedWith Thompson, Zadock, 1796-1856 person
associatedWith Thomson, Charles person
associatedWith Thomson, Charles, 1729-1824 person
associatedWith Thornton, Robert John, 1768? -1837 person
associatedWith Thornton, William, 1759-1828 person
associatedWith Tilesius von T., W. G. (Wilhelm Gottlieb Tilesius von Tilenau), 1769-1857 person
associatedWith Tilghman, James, 1716-1793 person
associatedWith Tilghman, William, 1756-1827 person
associatedWith Tompkins, C. person
associatedWith Tonnellier person
associatedWith Torrey, John, 1796-1873 person
associatedWith Transylvania College. corporateBody
associatedWith Transylvania University corporateBody
associatedWith Transylvania University. Board of Trustees. corporateBody
associatedWith Tredgold, Thomas, 1788-1829 person
associatedWith Trego, Charles B., 1794-1874 person
associatedWith Trent, William, 1715-1787? person
associatedWith Tressan, comte de (Louis Elisabeth), 1705-1782 person
associatedWith Troost, Gerard, 1776-1850 person
associatedWith Troughton, Edward person
associatedWith Troup, Robert, 1757-1832 person
associatedWith Trudeau, Jean-Baptiste, 1748-1827 person
associatedWith Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972 person
associatedWith Tucker, Thomas Tudor, 1745-1828 person
associatedWith Tupper, Martin Farquhar, 1810-1889 person
associatedWith Tylor, Edward B. (Edward Burnett), 1832-1917 person
associatedWith Tyndall, John, 1820-1893 person
associatedWith Tyson, Job R. (Job Roberts), 1803-1858 person
associatedWith Unidentified person
associatedWith United States. Congress person
associatedWith United States. Continental Congress person
associatedWith United States. Continental Congress. Marine Committee person
associatedWith United States. Continental Loan Office person
associatedWith United States. Declaration of independence person
associatedWith United States. Dept. of State person
associatedWith United States. Dept. of the Treasury person
associatedWith United States. Dept. of the Treasury. Office of the Secretary. corporateBody
associatedWith United States Gazette person
associatedWith United States Military Academy. corporateBody
associatedWith United States. Oath of allegiance person
associatedWith United States. Patent and Trademark Office person
associatedWith United States. President (1921-1923 : Harding) person
associatedWith United States. Treasurer of Loans person
associatedWith University of Pennsylvania person
associatedWith University of Pennsylvania. Dept. of Medicine - Faculty. corporateBody
associatedWith University of Pennsylvania. Philomathean Society person
associatedWith University of South Carolina. corporateBody
associatedWith University of Virginia. corporateBody
associatedWith Urey, Harold Clayton, 1893-1981 person
associatedWith U. S. Collector of revenue person
associatedWith U. S. Treasury Dept. person
associatedWith Vallancey, Charles, 1721-1812 person
associatedWith Van Buren, Martin, 1782-1862 person
associatedWith Van Doren, Carl, 1885-1950 person
associatedWith Vanuxem, Lardner, 1792-1848. person
associatedWith Vasques, Joaquim Joze person
associatedWith Vaughan, Benjamin, 1751-1835 person
associatedWith Vaughan, Charles Richard, 1774-1849 person
associatedWith Vaughan club person
associatedWith Vaughan, John person
associatedWith Vaughan, John, 1755-1841. person
associatedWith Vaughan, Samuel, 1720-1802 person
associatedWith Vaughan, Samuel, Jr., 1762-1827 person
associatedWith Vaurin person
associatedWith Vaux, Roberts, 1786-1836 person
associatedWith Victoria, Queen of Great Britain, 1819-190 person
associatedWith Vigny, Alfred de, 1797-1863 person
associatedWith Vigors, Nicholas Alyward, 1785-1840 person
associatedWith Virginia corporateBody
associatedWith Vogler, Jesse person
associatedWith Volney, C. -F. (Constantin-François), 1757-1820 person
associatedWith Vries, Hugo de, 1848-1935 person
associatedWith Wagner, John, 1791-1841. person
associatedWith Waldin, Horace G. person
associatedWith Walker, Samuel D. person
associatedWith Walker, Sears Cook person
associatedWith Walker, Willard person
associatedWith Wallace, Alfred Russel, 1822-1913 person
associatedWith Wallace, Paul A. W. person
associatedWith Wallich, Nathaniel person
associatedWith Walsh, Robert, 1784-1859 person
associatedWith Warden, David Bailie, 1772-1845 person
associatedWith Ward, John person
associatedWith Ward, Joseph, 1737-1812 person
associatedWith Ward, Townsend, 1817? -1885 person
associatedWith Washington, George, 1732-1799 person
associatedWith Washington, Horace Lea person
associatedWith Waterhouse, Benjamin, 1754-1846 person
associatedWith Waterton, Charles, 1782-1865 person
associatedWith Watson, Elkanah, 1758-1842 person
associatedWith Watson, John F. (John Fanning), 1779-1860 person
associatedWith Watson, Winslow C. (Winslow Cossoul), 1803-1884 person
associatedWith Watt, James, 1736-1819 person
associatedWith Watt, James, 1769-1848 person
associatedWith Watts, George B. person
associatedWith Waugh, William, L. person
associatedWith Wayne, Anthony person
associatedWith Wayne, Anthony, 1745-1796 person
associatedWith Weaver, Thomas, 1773-1855 person
associatedWith Weaver, Warren, 1894-1978 person
associatedWith Webb, J. Watson (James Watson), 1802-1884 person
associatedWith Webb, Samuel, 1794-1869 person
associatedWith Webster, Noah, 1758-1834 person
associatedWith Webster, Noah, 1758-1843 person
associatedWith Webster, Thomas, 1773-1844 person
associatedWith Weingast, Marvin person
associatedWith Weiser, Conrad, 1696-1760 person
associatedWith Wellcome Historical Medical Society. corporateBody
associatedWith Wells, William Charles, 1757-1817 person
associatedWith Westwood, J. O. (John Obadiah), 1805-1893 person
associatedWith Wharton, Samuel, 1732-1800 person
associatedWith Wheatstone, Charles, Sir, 1802-1875 person
associatedWith Wheeler, John Archibald, 1911-2008 person
associatedWith Whewell, William, 1794-1866 person
associatedWith Whipple, Robert person
associatedWith Whistler, George W. (George Washington), 1800-1849 person
associatedWith Whitaker, Arthur Preston, 1895-1979 person
associatedWith White, Adam, 1817-1879 person
associatedWith White, Andrew Dickson, 1832-1918 person
associatedWith White, Cyril person
associatedWith Whitefield, George, 1714-1770 person
associatedWith White, Irene person
associatedWith Whitemarsh, Thomas. Estate corporateBody
associatedWith White, William, 1748-1836 person
associatedWith Whitney, James S. person
associatedWith Whitney, J. D. (Josiah Dwight), 1819-1896 person
associatedWith Whitney, W. N. person
associatedWith Wickenden, William E. (William Elgin), 1882-1947 person
associatedWith Wien, W. (Wilhelm), 1864-1928 person
associatedWith Wightman, W. P. D. (William Persehouse Delisle) person
associatedWith Wigner, Eugene Paul, 1902-1995 person
associatedWith Wilcocks, John person
associatedWith Wilkes, Charles, 1798-1877 person
associatedWith Will, Homer person
associatedWith William, J. E. person
associatedWith Williams, Jonathan, 1750-1815 person
associatedWith Williamson, Robert person
associatedWith Williams, Samuel, 1743-1817 person
associatedWith Willing, Charles, 1710-1754 person
associatedWith Willis, Nathaniel P. person
associatedWith Wilson, Henry, 1812-1875 person
associatedWith Wilson, John Ward person
associatedWith Wilstach, Charles A. person
associatedWith Winchell, Alexander, 1824-1891 person
associatedWith Windt, John, 1799 or 1800-1865 person
associatedWith Wingate, Joshua, 1773-1846 person
associatedWith Winthrop, James person
associatedWith Winthrop, John, 1714-1779 person
associatedWith Wistar, Caspar, 1761-1818 person
associatedWith Wistar, Isaac J. (Isaac Jones), 1827-1905 person
associatedWith Withering, William, 1741-1799 person
associatedWith Witherspoon, John, 1723-1794 person
associatedWith Witthoft, John person
associatedWith W., J. person
associatedWith W., J. F. person
associatedWith Wollaston, Thomas Vernon, 1822-1878 person
associatedWith Wollaston, William Hyde, 1766-1828 person
associatedWith Woodhouse, James, 1770-1809. person
associatedWith Wood, J. G. (John George), 1827-1889 person
associatedWith Woodrow, Susannah S. person
associatedWith Woodward, Mary F., 1923- person
associatedWith Wright, John Kirtland, 1891-1969 person
associatedWith Wright, Patience Lovell person
associatedWith Wrin(?) person
associatedWith Yarrell, William, 1784-1856 person
associatedWith Yell, Archibald, 1797 or 9-1847 person
associatedWith Yoelson, Martin I person
associatedWith Young, Henry J. person
associatedWith Young, H. R. person
associatedWith Younghusband, Edward Francis, Sir, 1863-1942 person
associatedWith Zach, Franz Xaver, Freiherr von, 1754-1832 person
associatedWith Zeisberger, David, 1721-1808 person
associatedWith Ziegler, Carl A. person
associatedWith Zinzendorf, Nicolaus Ludwig, Graf von, 1700-1760 person
associatedWith Zschokke, Emil, 1808-1889 person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Pennsylvania
New York (State)
South Carolina
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania--Carlisle
South Carolina--Columbia
South Carolina--Columbia
Columbia (S.C.)
Virginia
United States
Pennsyvania--Carlisle
Kentucky--Lexington
Pennsylvania
Subject
United States
Alien and Sedition laws, 1798
Anatomy
Arctic Indians
Beyond Early America
Cayuga Indians
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemists
College presidents
College presidents
Universities and colleges
Universities and colleges
Universities and colleges
College teachers
College teachers
Colonial Politics
Early National Politics
Eastern Woodlands Indians
Medical education
Medical education
Geology
History of science and technology
Inuit
Iroquois Indians
Isleta Indians
Manuscripts
Medicine
Military engineering
Mineralogy
Minerals
Mohawk Indians
Natural history
Ojibwa Indians
Oneida Indians
Onondaga Indians
Penobscot Indians
Physicians
Physics
Seneca Indians
Southwest Indians
Speeches, addresses, etc., American
Tuscarora Indians
Occupation
Scientists
Activity

Person

Birth 1759-10-22

Death 1839-05-11

Britons

English,

Latin

Information

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