Hay, John, 1838-1905

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Brown class of 1858. Secretary to Abraham Lincoln; Ambassador to Court of St. James; Secretary of State; author.

From the description of Papers, 1829-1916. (Brown University). WorldCat record id: 122598680

American diplomat and author.

From the description of Autograph letter signed : Cleveland, to the editors of The Critic [Jeannette L. and Joseph B. Gilder], 1884 Aug. 15. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 644640373

Statesman, poet, Secretary of State.

From the description of Papers of John Hay, 1872-1905. (University of Virginia). WorldCat record id: 51926579

Diplomat, poet, journalist, historian; secretary to Abraham Lincoln.

From the description of Letter and invitations, [ca. 1900], 1902. (Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library). WorldCat record id: 33374004

From the description of Letters, 1873-1903. (Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library). WorldCat record id: 33374038

From the description of Autograph, [ca. 1861-1865] (Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library). WorldCat record id: 33373963

From the description of Letter: Washington, [D.C.], to H[arry] E. Barker, Springfield, Ill., 1902 June 5. (Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library). WorldCat record id: 33374029

From the description of Letter: Washington, [D.C.], to Charles Stewart, 1861 Nov. 27. (Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library). WorldCat record id: 33374030

From the description of Note, 1871 July 3. (Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library). WorldCat record id: 33374042

From the description of Letter: Washington, [D.C.], to [Richard C.] McCormick, 1864 May 16. (Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library). WorldCat record id: 33374033

From the description of Papers, 1908, [1912?]. (Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library). WorldCat record id: 33374055

United States secretary of state.

From the description of Letter, 1898 Dec. 6. (Historical Society of Washington, Dc). WorldCat record id: 70966709

Journalist, lecturer, secretary of Pres. Abraham Lincoln, and U.S. Secretary of State; of Cleveland, Ohio.

From the description of Address, 1896 Oct. 6. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 70962133

Private secretary and military aide to Abraham Lincoln, 1861-1865; diplomat; Secretary of State, 1898-1905.

From the description of ALS : Washington, D.C., to John Wien Forney, 1864 Apr. 25. (Rosenbach Museum & Library). WorldCat record id: 122610586

Biographer and Secretary of State of the United States.

From the description of Letters, 1903. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 122644930

John Milton Hay, secretary to and biographer of Abraham Lincoln, journalist, and politician, Secretary of State from 1898 to 1905.

From the description of Letter from John Milton Hay to James D. Hague, 1903, Dec. 4. (Huntington Library, Art Collections & Botanical Gardens). WorldCat record id: 228769713

Studied for the law in the office of his uncle Milton Hay a partner with Abraham Lincoln, who took him to Washington, D.C. as a secretary, later served as ambassador to England, charge d'affaires to Vienna and Secretary of State for President Roosevelt until his death in 1905. Wrote with his friend, John Nicolay, a biography of Abraham Lincoln. Friends with Henry Adams, William Dean Howells and Robert Lincoln.

From the description of Papers, 1856-1905. (Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library). WorldCat record id: 53920458

John Hay was an American author and statesman. He was assistant secretary to Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War and secretary of state under William McKinley and Theodore Roosevelt.

From the guide to the Papers of John Hay and Abraham Lincoln, 1840-1911., (Houghton Library, Harvard College Library, Harvard University)

John Milton Hay, statesman, diplomat, and historian. He collaborated with John G. Nicolay on the ten-volume Abraham Lincoln : A History, published by the Century Company in 1890.

From the description of Letters from John Milton Hay to the editors of the Century magazine, 1880-1904. (Huntington Library, Art Collections & Botanical Gardens). WorldCat record id: 122540516

Private secretary of Abraham Lincoln.

From the description of John Hay note, 1862 Oct. 8. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 631245805

American statesman.

From the description of Autograph letter signed : Washington, D.C., to the Diplomatic and Consular Officers of the United States, 1905 Mar. 3. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270473979

From the description of Autograph letter signed : New York, to Mrs. [Anne Charlotte Lynch] Botta, 1873 July 31. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270870982

From the description of Autograph letter signed : London, to W.A. Knight, 1898 Jun. 3. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270469315

Assistant private secretary to Abraham Lincoln. Secretary to American legation in Paris. Charge d'affaires at Vienna. Secretary of legation at Madrid. Author, with John Nicolay, of Abraham Lincoln: A History. Assistant Secretary of State. Ambassador to Great Britain. Secretary of State.

From the description of Papers, 1897-1904. (College of William & Mary). WorldCat record id: 19997587

U.S. Secretary of State, 1898-1905.

From the description of Letter : Washington, to Wm. Buchanan, 1901 Jan. 12. (Buffalo History Museum). WorldCat record id: 33633211

Hay was private secretary to and biographer of Abraham Lincoln, as well as an author, a diplomat, and secretary of state.

From the description of Receipt, September 5, 1864. (Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library). WorldCat record id: 697840878

John Hay was private secretary to President Lincoln. He became Secretary of State in 1898.

From the description of Miscellaneous manuscripts, 1864. (University of Pennsylvania Library). WorldCat record id: 190822047

John Hay was an American author and statesman. He was assistant secretary to Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War and secretary of state under William McKinley and Theodore Roosevelt (1898-1905).

From the description of Papers of John Hay and Abraham Lincoln, 1840-1911. (Harvard University). WorldCat record id: 122412030

Biographical Note

  • 1838, Oct. 8: Born, Salem, Ind.
  • 1858: Graduated, Brown University, Providence, R.I.
  • 1859: Entered law office of Milton Hay, Springfield, Ill.
  • 1861 - 1864 : Assistant private secretary to Abraham Lincoln
  • 1864 - 1865 : Assistant adjutant general in the United States army
  • 1865 - 1867 : Secretary of American legation, Paris, France
  • 1867 - 1868 : Charge d'affaires, Vienna, Austria
  • 1869 - 1870 : Secretary of American legation, Madrid, Spain
  • 1870 - 1875 : Editorial writer, New York Tribune
  • 1874: Married Clara Louise Stone (died 1914)
  • 1879 - 1881 : Assistant secretary of state
  • 1881: Editor, New York Tribune
  • 1897 - 1898 : Ambassador to Great Britain
  • 1898 - 1905 : Secretary of state
  • 1905, July 1: Died, Lake Sunapee, N.H.

From the guide to the John Hay Papers, 1783-1999, (bulk 1897-1905), (Manuscript Division Library of Congress)

John Milton Hay was born Oct. 8, 1838, in Salem, Indiana, and raised in Illinois, the third son of Dr. Charles Hay and his wife Helen (nee Leonard). In 1851 John went to an academy at Pittsfield in Pike County, where he met an older student, John G. Nicolay, who would play an important role in Hay's later career.

In 1852, John Hay attended Concordia College at Springfield, Illinois (later Illinois State University); but three years later he was sent to Brown, from which his maternal grandfather, David Augustus Leonard, had graduated as a member of the Class of 1792. At Brown, Hay was admitted to advanced standing and could have finished college in 1857, but finding himself behind in some areas, he wrote home that he preferred to pursue a more leisurely pace so as "to avail myself of the literary treasures of the libraries." While at Brown, Hay came under the influence of Sarah Helen Whitman and Nora Perry, and was received into their literary circle. Appointed Class Poet, he read a poem of his own composition entitled "Erato" at Class Day (June 10, 1858) of his senior year, captivating his audience.

Following his graduation from Brown that year with an M.A. degree, Hay found himself in Springfield, studying law in the office of his uncle Milton Hay. Fortuitously, Milton Hay's office was next door to the law office of Abraham Lincoln . Lincoln was persuaded by his secretary, John Nicolay, to hire Hay as an assistant private secretary, and Hay thus became a member of the White House household. Early in 1864, Hay was named Assistant Adjutant-general in the Army and detailed to the White House with the successive ranks of major, lieutenant colonel, and colonel.

In March 1865, Hay was appointed by Lincoln as secretary to the American legation in Paris, where he remained until 1867. In 1867, he moved on to Vienna as Chargé d'Affaires, and in 1869 he became Secretary of Legation in Madrid. Returning to the United States in 1870, he went to work for Whitelaw Reid as editorial writer and night editor for the New York Tribune. During the next 5 years, Hay's popularity as a literary figure and public speaker rose. Two of his best known poems, "Little breeches" (1870) and "Jim Bludso" (1871), were well-received features in the Tribune. In 1871 Hay published two popular booklength works, Pike County ballads and other pieces and Castilian days . His editorials on political affairs, both domestic and foreign, were widely read.

Hay's marriage in 1874 to Clara L. Stone, daughter of wealthy Amasa Stone of Cleveland, would assure him financial independence and changed his life. He resigned from the Tribune and moved to Cleveland to conduct the financial affairs of his father-in-law, and found himself free to resume writing. He and John Nicolay began their monumental ten volume work, Abraham Lincoln: a History which was finally published in 1890. He also authored the novel The Breadwinners (1884) which attacked the rising trade union movement. In 1878, however, he moved back to Washington to join the State Department as Assistant Secretary of State during the Hayes administration. There, he and Henry Adams occupied adjoining town houses designed by H. H. Richardson at 800 Sixteenth Street, N.W., across from the White House. In 1881, while Whitelaw Reid was in Europe, Hay served as editor of the Tribune; then, having decided to give up politics, he began his own travels. For the next dozen years, Hay continued to be involved in domestic political affairs as a private citizen.

When his friend William McKinley was elected president in 1896, Hay's political star grew brighter; he was appointed ambassador to Great Britain the following year, where he was much admired and succeeded in improving American relations with Britain. In September 1898, he was brought back to Washington to take up the post of Secretary of State, which he held until his death.

The stressful events of the next few years - the end of the Spanish-American War, the "Open Door" policy in China, the Boxer Rebellion, the Russo-Japanese War, the Alaska boundary treaty, and the Panama Canal treaty - eventually took their toll, and Hay, who had been in ill health for most of this time, died at his summer home, "The Fells," on the shores of Lake Sunapee, New Hampshire, on July 1, 1905.

From the guide to the John Hay papers, Hay (John) papers, 1829-1916, (John Hay Library Special Collections)

John Milton Hay (1838-1905) was an American politician and poet who served as Secretary of State from 1838-1905 and who made substantial contributions to American foreign policy.

John Milton Hay was born October 8, 1838 in Salem, Indiana, although his parents, Dr. Charles and Helen (Leonard) Hay, relocated the family to Warsaw, Illinois during Hay's early childhood. He graduated from Brown University in 1858, being named "Class Poet" and then returned briefly to Warsaw. Shortly after, Hay was granted the opportunity to serve as a private secretary to President Abraham Lincoln. In May 1865, he was appointed as secretary to the American Legation in Paris, France. Over the next years, Hay held various diplomatic posts. However, it was not until 1897 that Hay gained an appointment to Ambassador to Great Britain. This was followed by President William McKinley naming Hay as Secretary of State in 1898. While in this office, Hay constructed the Open Door Policy, allowing for open trade with China. Hay maintained his post during President Theodore Roosevelt's presidency and was influential in the Panama Canal negotiations. He remained at this post until his death on July 1, 1905.

From the guide to the John Hay Letters, 1886-1915, (Special Collections Research Center, Syracuse University Libraries)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
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referencedIn The Aldine manuscripts, 1871-1906. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Dennett, Tyler, 1883-1949. Tyler Dennett collection relating to John Hay, 1861-1937 (bulk 1899-1937). Library of Congress
referencedIn John Tyler Morgan Papers, 1840-1907, (bulk 1882-1907) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
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creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Autograph letter signed : Cleveland, to the editors of The Critic [Jeannette L. and Joseph B. Gilder], 1884 Aug. 15. Pierpont Morgan Library.
creatorOf Logan, Stephen T. (Stephen Trigg), 1800-1880. Autographs, 1859, 1860, 1877. Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library
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creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Letter, 1898 Dec. 6. Historical Society of Washington, D.C.
referencedIn Dodge, Jane Gay, 1881-1963. Papers, 1861-1951 (inclusive). Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Papers, 1829-1916. Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
referencedIn Joseph Hodges Choate Papers, 1745-1929, (bulk 1852-1917) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Marsh" to "Mills". Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
referencedIn Andrew Carnegie Papers, 1803-1935, (bulk 1890-1919) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn Jabez Thomas Sunderland Papers, 1868-1936 Bentley Historica Library University of Michigan
referencedIn Moore, John Bassett, 1860-1947. Papers of John Bassett Moore, 1866-1949 (bulk 1885-1938). Library of Congress
referencedIn William Maxwell Evarts Papers, 1667-1918, (bulk 1877-1891) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905,. Autograph letters signed from John Hay to Augustin Daly [manuscript], 1874-1898. Folger Shakespeare Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Breckinridge" to "Burt." Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
referencedIn Monteiro, George, 1932-. Papers relating to his edition of John Hay--Howells Letters : the correspondence of John Milton Hay and William Dean Howells, 1861-1905 : [ca. 1979-1980]. Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
referencedIn Autograph File, H Houghton Library
referencedIn Francis B. (Francis Butler) Loomis Papers, 1897-1939 Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
creatorOf Randall, J. G. (James Garfield), 1881-1953,. [Collection of J.G. and Ruth Painter Randall books from the library of David Herbert Donald] 1890-1959. Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library
creatorOf Allen, Horace Newton, 1858-1932. Horace Newton Allen papers, 1883-1923, bulk (1883-1905). Campbell University, Wiggins Memorial Library
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referencedIn Portrait file: Guide. Houghton Library
referencedIn George William Curtis corresponcence, 1842-1893. Houghton Library
referencedIn Raymond Cazallis Davis papers, 1850-1917 Bentley Historica Library University of Michigan
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Letter relating to General George C. McClellan's presidential aspirations, 1914. Vermont Historical Society
referencedIn William R. Day Papers, 1820-1923, (bulk 1897-1917) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn Francis B. (Francis Butler) Loomis Papers : microfilm, 1897-1939 Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Hardie, James Allen, 1823-1876. Letter : Washington D.C., to John Milton Hay, [Washington, D.C.], 1864 Oct. 29. Texas Christian University
referencedIn Foster, John Watson, 1836-1917. John Watson Foster papers, 1872-1917 (bulk 1872-1905) Library of Congress
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Autograph letter signed : London, to W.A. Knight, 1898 Jun. 3. Pierpont Morgan Library.
creatorOf Houghton, Henry Oscar, 1823-1895. Henry Oscar Houghton Atlantic Monthly contributors' dinner book, 1874-1875. Houghton Library
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creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Letter: Washington, [D.C.], to H[arry] E. Barker, Springfield, Ill., 1902 June 5. Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library
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referencedIn Oswald Garrison Villard papers Houghton Library
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creatorOf Hazel, John R., 1860-1951. Letter : Buffalo, N.Y., to John Hay, Washington, D.C., 1901. Buffalo History Museum, Research Library
referencedIn Beveridge, Albert Jeremiah, 1862-1927. Letter, 1925, October 17, Beverly Farms, Mass., to Edward H. Bohne. Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
referencedIn Thomas Bird Mosher papers, 1890-1939 (inclusive) 1895-1924 (bulk). Houghton Library
referencedIn Houghton Mifflin Company correspondence and records, 1832-1944. Houghton Library
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referencedIn National Archives And Records Administration. Rg 77: Chief Of Engineers.
creatorOf John Hay papers, Hay (John) papers, 1829-1916 John Hay Library, Special Collections
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Abbey" to "Bacher". Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
referencedIn Hood, Edwin Milton, 1858-1923. Papers of Edwin Milton Hood, 1868-1963. Library of Congress
referencedIn The Robert Cushman Butler Collection of Theatrical Illustrations Washington State University Libraries Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections (MASC)
creatorOf Poe Memorial Association. Correspondence of the Poe Memorial Association [manuscript], 1899-1911. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Autograph, [ca. 1861-1865] Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Lincoln" to "Ludington". Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
creatorOf United States. Dept. of State. To all to whom these presents shall come, greeting : I, the undersigned, Secretary of State of the United States of America, hereby request all whom it may concern to permit Coy Purnell, a citizen of the United States, safely and freely to pass, and in case of need to give him all lawful aid and protection ... / United States of America, Department of State. Hamilton College, Daniel Burke Library
creatorOf Corcoran, W. W. (William Wilson), 1798-1888,. Richard L. and Vinnie Ream Hoxie papers, 1862-1921. Historical Society of Washington, D.C.
creatorOf Larson, Louis E. Louis E. Larson and family papers, 1857-1916. Minnesota Historical Society, Division of Archives and Manuscripts
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence with Henry Charles Lea, 1901. University of Pennsylvania Libraries, Van Pelt Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Curtis" to "Devens". Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
referencedIn Wadsworth family. Papers, 1730-1952 [microform] SUNY Geneseo, Milne Library
referencedIn Samuel Gray Ward and Anna Hazard Barker Ward papers, 1823-1934 (inclusive) 1837-1900 (bulk). Houghton Library
creatorOf Putnam, James O. (James Osborne), 1818-1903. Letters received, 1859-1896. Buffalo History Museum, Research Library
referencedIn John Bigelow papers, 1839-1912 New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division
referencedIn Smoot, Reed, 1862-1941. Reed Smoot papers, 1896-1928. Library of Congress
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Papers of John Hay and Abraham Lincoln, 1840-1911. Houghton Library
referencedIn D. Appleton and Company. Correspondence, 1864-1933. Columbia University in the City of New York, Columbia University Libraries
referencedIn Pleiades Club Collection, 1893-1943 Fales Library & Special Collections
referencedIn Letters relating to Harris Hoyt and the Texas adventure, 1862-1871. Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn Scholl, Gustavus W. Autograph album of Statesmen, poets, and others, 1860s. Princeton University Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Valin" to "Watterson". Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
creatorOf Riley, James Whitcomb, 1849-1916. Letters to James Whitcomb Riley [manuscript], 1893-1915. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Wormley, James, 1819-1884. Letters received, 1868-1892. Massachusetts Historical Society
referencedIn John Chipman Gray correspondence Houghton Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Letter : Washington, to Wm. Buchanan, 1901 Jan. 12. Buffalo History Museum, Research Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Sayer" to "Sill." Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
referencedIn Gosse, Edmund, 1849-1928. Letter : London, [England], to the Editors of The Critic, 1887 Aug. Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library
referencedIn Myer S. Isaacs, (1841-1904), Collection, undated, 1844, 1851-1925 American Jewish Historical Society
referencedIn Papers New Jersey Historical Society Library
referencedIn Moody, William H. (William Henry), 1853-1917. William H. Moody papers, 1879-1916. Library of Congress
referencedIn Evarts family papers, 1753-1960 (bulk 1798-1901) Yale University. Department of Manuscripts and Archives
referencedIn Philippe Bunau-Varilla Papers, 1877-1955, (bulk 1900-1907) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn Brown University Library, John Hay Library. John Milton Hay Collection?.
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Mather family papers, 1834-1967. Western Reserve Historical Society, Research Library
creatorOf Hill, David Jayne, 1850-1932. Papers, 1866-1930. Bucknell University, Ellen Clarke Bertrand Library
referencedIn Loomis, Francis B. (Francis Butler), 1861-1948. Francis B. Loomis papers, 1897-1939. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
creatorOf Riley, James Whitcomb, 1849-1916. Manuscripts by James Whitcomb Riley [manuscript], 1878-1905, and n.d. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn Symington, Evelyn Wadsworth, 1903-1972. Evelyn Wadsworth Symington collection of John Hay material, 1864-1905. Library of Congress
referencedIn Henry, Anson G., 1804-1865. Letters, 1844-1865. Oregon Historical Society Research Library
referencedIn Brewer family papers, 1714-1954, 1820-1930 Yale University. Department of Manuscripts and Archives
referencedIn Evelyn Wadsworth Symington Collection of John Hay Material, 1864-1905 Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn White, Henry, 1850-1927. Henry White papers, 1812-1931 (bulk 1880-1928). Library of Congress
referencedIn Needham, James Carson, 1864-1942. James Carson Needham papers, 1893-1936. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919. Theodore Roosevelt papers, 1759-1993 (bulk 1878-1919). Library of Congress
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Autograph letter signed : Washington, D.C., to the Diplomatic and Consular Officers of the United States, 1905 Mar. 3. Pierpont Morgan Library.
referencedIn Stanton, Edwin McMasters, 1814-1869. Edwin McMasters Stanton papers, 1818-1921 (bulk 1862-1870). Library of Congress
referencedIn Morgan, John Tyler, 1824-1907. Papers of John Tyler Morgan, 1840-1907 (bulk 1882-1907). Library of Congress
referencedIn William Dudley Foulke papers Library of Congress
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Autograph letter signed : New York, to Mrs. [Anne Charlotte Lynch] Botta, 1873 July 31. Pierpont Morgan Library.
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Untitled poem : ms. S, [undated]. UC Berkeley Libraries
referencedIn Correspondence and compositions collected by The Carl H. Pforzheimer Library, 1878-1923. Theodore Roosevelt Collection, Harvard College Library, Harvard University
creatorOf Adams, Henry, 1838-1918. Microfilm edition of the Henry Adams papers, 1843-1938. Massachusetts Historical Society
referencedIn Elmer Ephraim Ellsworth Papers, Ellsworth (Elmer Ephraim) papers, 1854-1861 John Hay Library, Special Collections
referencedIn Elihu Root Papers, 1863-1937, (bulk 1899-1937) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. John Hay note, 1862 Oct. 8. The Jacob Rader Marcus Center of the American Jewish Archives
referencedIn Cornell University. Cornell University miscellaneous autograph collection, 1874-1929. Cornell University Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Burton" to "Chamberlain". Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
creatorOf Brownell, Frank E., 1840-. Research materials regarding Elmer Ephraim Ellsworth, 1859-1911. Minnesota Historical Society Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Letters, 1903. Harold B. Lee Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Ray" to "Robinson". Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
creatorOf Papers of John Hay and Abraham Lincoln, 1840-1911. Houghton Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Johnston" to "La Farge" Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
referencedIn James Wadsworth Family Papers, 1730-1959 Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Coolidge" to "Curtis". Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. TLS : Washington, [D.C.], to Mr. Charles Q. Tirrell, 1905 Jan. 4. Concord Free Public Library, Special Collection
referencedIn Herndon-Weik Collection of Lincolniana, circa 1824-1933 Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn George B. Cortelyou Papers, 1871-1948, (bulk 1897-1908) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn Stephen Johnson Field Letters Addressed to Him, 1862-1896 Bancroft Library
referencedIn Appleton-Century mss., 1846-1962 Lilly Library (Indiana University, Bloomington)
referencedIn Sears, Louis Martin, 1885-. The Louis Martin Sears Papers, 1911-1960 (inclusive), 1928-1958 (bulk). Purdue University Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Petition to Abraham Lincoln for exchange of officers held as prisoners of war in Texas, 1864. Boston Athenaeum
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Badeau" to "Best". Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
creatorOf Clark, Francis E. (Francis Edward), 1851-1927. Papers, 1868-1927. Dartmouth College Library
creatorOf United States. Dept. of State. Certificate appointing Pablo Brunet consular agent of the United States at San Sebastian and Pasages, Spain, 1880 Dec. 21 University of Chicago Library
referencedIn Nicolay, John G. (John George), 1832-1901. John G. Nicolay papers, 1811-1943 (bulk 1860-1901). Library of Congress
referencedIn W.R. Grace & Co. W.R. Grace & Co. records, 1828-1986, bulk 1861-1960. Columbia University in the City of New York, Columbia University Libraries
creatorOf James Wadsworth Family Papers, 1730-1959 Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
creatorOf Morgan, Edwin V. (Edwin Vernon), 1865-1934. Edwin V. Morgan journals, 1899-1926; bulk: 1899-1906. Peabody Essex Museum
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Yoshida" to "Zorn". Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
referencedIn Banks, Nathaniel Prentiss, 1816-1894. Nathaniel Prentiss Banks papers, 1829-1911 (bulk 1860-1880). Library of Congress
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Typed letter signed John Hay to: Mr. Clemens. January 5, 1901. Wellesley College
referencedIn Theodore Thornton Munger papers, 1806-1947 Yale University. Department of Manuscripts and Archives
referencedIn Albert Stephens Borgman autograph collection, 1600-1950. Houghton Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Papers of John Hay, 1872-1905. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Davis, R. C. (Raymond Cazallis), b. 1836. Raymond Cazallis Davis papers, 1850-1917. University of Michigan, Bentley Historical Library
referencedIn Henry Watterson Papers, 1863-1920, (bulk 1906-1920) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Letter: Washington, [D.C.], to [Richard C.] McCormick, 1864 May 16. Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914. Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
creatorOf Dwight, Theodore Frelinghuysen, 1846-1917. Theodore F. Dwight papers, 1660-1916. Library of Congress
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Letters from John Milton Hay to the editors of the Century magazine, 1880-1904. Huntington Library, Art Collections & Botanical Gardens
creatorOf Bigelow, John, 1817-1911. John Bigelow papers, 1839-1912. Campbell University, Wiggins Memorial Library
referencedIn Oregon Methodist Episcopal Church Administrative papers, 1851-1945 Willamette University Archives and Special Collections
referencedIn S. Weir Mitchell correspondence, 1887-1913 New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Elliott" to "Fish". Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
referencedIn Tyler Dennett Collection Relating to John Hay, 1861-1937, (bulk 1899-1937) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn Horace Porter Papers, 1853-1922 Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Diaries of John Hay, 1861-1873. Library of Congress
creatorOf Dostie, A. P. (Anthony Paul), 1821-1866. Document: New Orleans, La., 1865 Mar 24. Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library
referencedIn Keene, Francis Bowler, 1856-1945. Papers of Francis Bowler Keene, 1867-1975 (bulk 1877-1924). Library of Congress
creatorOf Bacheller, Irving, 1859-1950. Papers of Irving Bacheller [manuscript] 1900-1947. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence with Edgar Fahs Smith, 1904. University of Pennsylvania Libraries, Van Pelt Library
referencedIn O'Toole, Patricia. The Five of Hearts : an American friendship / by Patricia O'Toole. Brown University, Brown University Library
creatorOf Woolson, Constance Fenimore, 1840-1894. Constance Fenimore Woolson papers, 1875-1894 [microform]. Western Reserve Historical Society, Research Library
creatorOf John Hay Papers, 1783-1999, (bulk 1897-1905) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
creatorOf William T. Sherman papers Ohio History Connection, Ohio Historical Society
referencedIn Herndon, William Henry, 1818-1891. The Herndon-Weik collection of Lincolniana, circa 1824-1933. Library of Congress
referencedIn Clark, Harold T. (Harold Terry), 1882-1965. Papers, 1878-1965. Western Reserve Historical Society, Research Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Platt" to "Ray". Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
referencedIn U.S. History mss., 1612-1977 Lilly Library (Indiana University, Bloomington)
referencedIn Thayer, William Roscoe, 1859-1923. Compositions, 1887-1915. Houghton Library
referencedIn William Sharswood papers, 1865-1867, 1865-1867 American Philosophical Society
referencedIn Barrows family papers, 1861-1931. Houghton Library
referencedIn Wildman, Rounsevelle, 1864-1901. Rounsevelle and Edwin Wildman papers, 1896-1923 (bulk 1898-1900) Library of Congress
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Note, 1871 July 3. Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library
referencedIn Munger, Theodore Thornton, 1830-1910. Theodore Thornton Munger papers, 1806-1947 (inclusive), 1846-1910 (bulk). Yale University Library
referencedIn Adams, Marian, 1843-1885,. Marian Hooper Adams photographs, ca. 1846-1885. Massachusetts Historical Society
referencedIn Franklin MacVeagh Papers, 1799-1934, (bulk 1909-1913) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Letter: Washington, [D.C.], to Charles Stewart, 1861 Nov. 27. Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library
creatorOf Huntington, George Lathrop, 1811 or 12-1874. Family papers, 1835-1864. Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library
creatorOf Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865. Signatures. Dartmouth College Library
referencedIn Walter Hines Page letters from various correspondents, American period Houghton Library
referencedIn Gould, Lewis L. Collection of American Political History 93-389; 93-479; 93-485; 94-025; 94-184; 98-052; 99-095., 1870-1920 Dolph Briscoe Center for American History
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Mitchell" to "Nicholson". Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
referencedIn Joseph Halle Schaffner autograph collection, 1683-1948. Houghton Library
referencedIn Holland Collection of Literary Letters (MS 168), 1850-1880, 1872-1878 University of Colorado at Boulder Libraries. Special Collections Dept.
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Nicolay" to "Palmer". Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
referencedIn Frederick M. Dearborn collection of military and political Americana, Part I: The Revolution and the Administration, 1669-1958. Houghton Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905,. Autograph letter signed from John Hay, Portsmouth, to unidentified recipient [manuscript], [1842]. Folger Shakespeare Library
referencedIn Frank J. Hecker papers 1891-1908 1898-1905 Hecker, Frank J. William L. Clements Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. [Scrapbook of clippings relating to the assassination and funeral of Abraham Lincoln, the assassination of James A. Garfield, and miscellaneous other topics] Brown University, Brown University Library
creatorOf Bullitt, Cuthbert. Autograph letter signed : Louisville, to John Hay, 1880 Mar. 9. Pierpont Morgan Library.
referencedIn Houghton Mifflin Company contracts, 1831-1979 (inclusive) 1880-1940 (bulk). Houghton Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Receipt, September 5, 1864. Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library
referencedIn Dewey, George, 1837-1917. George Dewey papers, 1805-1949 (bulk 1885-1931). Library of Congress
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence to George H. Boker, undated. University of Pennsylvania Library
referencedIn Papers of Mary Ware Dennett Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Dewey" to "Elliott". Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
referencedIn McCreery-Fenton Family papers, 1818-1948, 1860-1940 Bentley Historica Library University of Michigan
creatorOf Twain, Mark, 1835-1910. Papers of Mark Twain [manuscript], 1862-1946, bulk 1872-1910. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn Davis, Richard Harding, 1864-1916. Richard Harding Davis Letters concerning South Africa and the Boer War [manuscript], 1899-1900. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn Letters to Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, 1761-1904 (inclusive), 1820-1888 (bulk) Houghton Library
referencedIn Knox, Philander C. (Philander Chase), 1853-1921. Papers of Philander C. Knox, 1893-1922 (bulk 1901-1921). Library of Congress
referencedIn Horace Newton Allen papers, 1883-1923, 1883-1905 New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division
creatorOf Hunt, Elmer Munson, 1883-1968. The spirit of Elmer Ellsworth : address before the Lincoln Group of Boston, 1946. Brown University, Brown University Library
referencedIn Oscar Wilde and his Literary Circle Collection: Correspondence, 1819, 1849-1957, 1962 William Andrews Clark Memorial Library, UCLA
referencedIn Edwin McMasters Stanton Papers, 1818-1921, (bulk 1862-1870) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. ALS : Washington, D.C., to John Wien Forney, 1864 Apr. 25. Rosenbach Museum & Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "LaFarge" to "Lincoln". Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
referencedIn Fairbanks mss., 1819-1939 Lilly Library (Indiana University, Bloomington)
referencedIn William Woodville Rockhill papers Houghton Library
referencedIn Young, John Russell, 1840-1899. John Russell Young papers, circa 1840-1959 (bulk 1858-1898). Library of Congress
referencedIn Oscar S. Straus Papers, 1856-1955, (bulk 1856-1923) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Chamberlain" to "Cooke". Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
referencedIn [Warsaw scrapbooks / Jeanette Worthen and Marie Worthen]. Western Illinois University, Malpass Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Inside the White House with Lincoln : the complete Civil War diary of John Hay / edited by Michael Burlingame and John R. Turner Ettlinger. Brown University, Brown University Library
referencedIn Blaine, James Gillespie, 1830-1893. James Gillespie Blaine family papers, 1777-1945 (bulk 1870-1892). Library of Congress
referencedIn Ward, Marcus L. (Marcus Lawrence), 1812-1884. Papers, 1683-1912. New Jersey Historical Society Library
creatorOf Creelman, James, 1859-1915. Papers, 1890-1915. Ohio State University Libraries
referencedIn Miscellaneous correspondence, 1852-1892. Houghton Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Ludlow" to "Marsh". Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
referencedIn George Dewey Papers, 1805-1949, (bulk 1885-1931) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn Miscellaneous photostatic and photographic reproductions of manuscripts, circa, 1900-1999 Houghton Library
referencedIn Porter, Horace, 1837-1921. Horace Porter papers, 1853-1922. Library of Congress
creatorOf Schaffner, Joseph Halle, 1897-1972,. Joseph Halle Schaffner autograph collection, 1683-1948. Houghton Library
referencedIn Elihu Root Papers, 1863-1937, (bulk 1899-1937) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn Board of Delegates of American Israelites Records, 1859-1881, 1887, 1932 American Jewish Historical Society
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Life in the White House in the time of Lincoln. Western Reserve Historical Society, Research Library
referencedIn Papers of Mary Ware Dennett Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
referencedIn Holt, Joseph, 1807-1894. Papers of Joseph Holt, 1817-1895 (bulk 1859-1889). Library of Congress
referencedIn Frost Family Papers, 1710-1923 Yale University. Department of Manuscripts and Archives
referencedIn Papers, 1882-1951 Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
referencedIn John Russell Young Papers, circa 1840-1959, (bulk 1858-1898) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn William Roscoe Thayer papers, 1762-1927 (inclusive), 1872-1921 (bulk) Houghton Library
referencedIn Platt, Thomas Collier, 1833-1910. Thomas Collier Platt papers, 1851-1915 (inclusive). Yale University Library
referencedIn Beato, Antonio, d. 1903?,. Henry Adams photographs, 1866-ca. 1900. Massachusetts Historical Society
referencedIn Schurman, Jacob Gould, 1854-1942. Jacob Gould Schurman papers, 1867-1942, [1986]. Cornell University Library
referencedIn Papers, 1879-1938 (inclusive), 1897-1903 (bulk). Houghton Library
creatorOf Poe Memorial Association. Correspondence of the Poe Memorial Association, 1899-1901. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn Gould, Lewis L. Gould, Lewis L., Collection of American Political History, 1870-1920 University of Texas Libraries
referencedIn Correspondence and compositions, 1718-1946 (inclusive) 1873-1919 (bulk). Theodore Roosevelt Collection, Harvard College Library, Harvard University
creatorOf Lodge, Henry Cabot, 1850-1924. Papers, 1745-1966 bulk 1866-1924. Massachusetts Historical Society
referencedIn United States Territorial Acquisitions Conference. United States Territorial Acquisitions Conference records, 1899-1900. Library of Congress
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Watts" to "Willamov". Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Miscellaneous manuscripts, 1864. University of Pennsylvania Library
referencedIn White, Henry, 1850-1927. Henry White papers, 1876-1925. Columbia University in the City of New York, Columbia University Libraries
referencedIn Wales, Edward Howe, 1856-1922. Papers, 1815-1816, 1845, 1874-1922. Winterthur Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Paris" to "Platner". Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
referencedIn Letters relating to Harris Hoyt and the Texas adventure, 1862-1871. Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn Thomas Bailey Aldrich papers, 1837-1926. Houghton Library
referencedIn William McKinley Papers, circa 1847-1935, (bulk 1897-1901) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn Howe, Letitia T.,. Letitia T. Howe collection, 1822-1876 (bulk 1840-1865). Library of Congress
referencedIn Theodore Roosevelt Collection: Books, pamphlets, periodicals, 18-- - <ongoing> Theodore Roosevelt Collection, Harvard College Library, Harvard University
creatorOf Hecker, Frank Joseph, 1846-1927. Frank J. Hecker papers, 1891-1908, bulk 1898-1905. William L. Clements Library
referencedIn MacVeagh family. MacVeagh family papers, 1831-1950, bulk 1851-1917. Historical Society of Pennsylvania
referencedIn Fuller, Melville Weston, 1833-1910. Melville Weston Fuller papers, 1794-1949 (bulk 1849-1910). Library of Congress
referencedIn Wetmore, George Peabody, 1846-1921. George Peabody Wetmore papers, 1885-1916. Library of Congress
referencedIn Frost family. Frost family papers, 1710-1923 (inclusive). Yale University Library
referencedIn Ralph Waldo Emerson letters from various correspondents, ca. 1814-1882. Houghton Library
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associatedWith Barreda, F. L. person
associatedWith Barreda, Matilde L. person
associatedWith Barrie, James Matthew, Sir, 1860-1937. person
correspondedWith Barrows family. family
associatedWith Bartholomei, M. person
associatedWith Bartlett, Samuel Colcord, 1817-1898. person
associatedWith Bartlett, William Francis, 1840-1876. person
associatedWith Baslington, G. O. person
associatedWith Batchelder, George W. person
associatedWith Batchellor, A. S. person
associatedWith Batchelor, George Sherman, 1837-1908. person
associatedWith Bates, Charlotte Fiske, 1838-1916. person
associatedWith Bauer, O. person
associatedWith Bayard, Mary W. (Clymer). person
associatedWith Bayard, Thomas Francis, 1828-1898. person
associatedWith Beale, Harriet Stanwood (Blaine), 1872- person
associatedWith Beavis, B. R. person
associatedWith Beavis, William H. person
associatedWith Becker, George F. (George Ferdinand), 1847-1919. person
associatedWith Beeler, Joseph. person
associatedWith Bell, Clark, 1832-1918. person
associatedWith Bellow, Frank Henry Temple, 1828-1888. person
associatedWith Benham, Henry Washington, 1813-1884. person
associatedWith Benson, Evelyn. person
associatedWith Benson, H. C. person
associatedWith Benson, Robert Hugh, 1871-1914. person
associatedWith Benton, Miss. person
associatedWith Beresford, Charles William De la Poer Beresford, 1st baron, 1846-1919. person
associatedWith Bertinatti, C. G. person
associatedWith Besson, C. person
associatedWith Best, Frank E. (Frank Eugene), b. 1860 person
associatedWith Beveridge, Albert Jeremiah, 1862-1927. person
associatedWith B. F. James person
associatedWith Bickford. person
associatedWith Bierstadt, Albert, 1830-1902. person
associatedWith Bigelow, Jane Tunis (Poultney). person
associatedWith Bigelow, John, 1817-1911. person
associatedWith Bigelow, Poultney, 1855- person
associatedWith Bigelow, William Sturgis, 1850-1926. person
associatedWith Biggs, William W. person
associatedWith Bille, Carl Steen Anderson, 1828-1898. person
associatedWith Bishop, Joseph Bucklin, 1847-1928. person
associatedWith Bishop, William Henry, 1847-1928. person
associatedWith Bissell, George Edwin, 1839-1920. person
associatedWith Black, James, B. person
associatedWith Blaine, James Gillespie, 1830-1893. person
associatedWith Blaine, James G., Mrs., 1828-1903. person
associatedWith Blaine, [Robert] Walker, 1885-1890. person
associatedWith Blair, Francis Presten, 1821-1875. person
associatedWith Blair, Montgomery, 1813-1883. person
associatedWith Blanck, Jacob, 1906-1974. person
associatedWith Blaydes, Wilfrid.