Butler, Charles, 1802-1897

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Charles Butler was a New York lawyer whose activities included New York politics; anti-Masonry; western state bond issues and speculation; New York Life Insurance and Trust Company loans; canal, road and railroad construction; and philanthropy.

From the description of Charles Butler Papers, 1817-1908. (New York University, Group Batchload). WorldCat record id: 58788229

Entrepreneur, lawyer, and philanthropist.

From the description of Charles Butler papers, 1819-1929 (bulk 1825-1894). (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 70979858

New York capitalist and philanthropist who operated extensively in western lands.

From the description of Charles Butler papers, 1839-1840. (Detroit Public Library). WorldCat record id: 319057838

Biographical Note

  • 1802, Jan. 15: Born, Kinderhook Landing, N.Y.
  • 1819: Clerk, law office of Martin Van Buren, Albany, N.Y.
  • 1822: Appointed deputy clerk, New York State Senate
  • 1824: Admitted to New York bar
  • 1825: Married Eliza A. Ogden
  • 1826 - 1827 : Prosecuted the kidnappers of William Morgan, a Freemason
  • 1829: Appointed postmaster, Geneva, N.Y.
  • 1830: Agent, New York Life Insurance and Trust Co.
  • 1833: Michigan Michigan Indiana Indiana Illinois Illinois Traveled in Michigan, Indiana, and Illinois
  • 1834: Moved to New York, N.Y.
  • 1836: New York, N.Y. New York City Chelsea New York One of twenty-four founders of Union Theological Seminary, New York, N.Y., and a member of its first board of directors Member, Council of the University of the City of New York, N.Y.
  • 1862, circa: President, St. Louis, Alton, and Terre Haute Railroad Co.
  • 1870 - 1897 : President, Board of Directors, Union Theological Seminary, New York, N.Y.
  • 1897, Dec. 13: Died, New York, N.Y.

From the guide to the Charles Butler Papers, 1819-1929, (bulk 1825-1894), (Manuscript Division Library of Congress)

During his lifetime, Charles Butler was involved in many endeavors. For a time he was employed as an agent for the New York Life Insurance and Trust Company, and held various positions in the transportation industry working with canals, roads, and railroads. He was also involved in New York politics, anti-Masonry, and state bond investment and land speculation in the antebellum west. One such interest was in the Wabash and Erie Canal, the construction of which Congress authorized in 1827. When completed in 1853, the Wabash and Erie Canal was the longest man-made waterway in the Western Hemisphere and extended nearly 500 miles. By 1860, however, after a short time in use, the canal was incrementally abandoned in response to the proliferation of railroads.

Butler's other accomplishments are outlined in the following chronology

  • Jan 15, 1802: Born, Kinderhook Landing, N.Y.
  • 1819: Employed as clerk in the law office of Martin Van Buren at Albany, N.Y.
  • 1822: Appointed deputy clerk of New York State Senate
  • 1824: Admitted to New York Bar
  • 1825: Married Eliza A. Ogden
  • 1826 - 1827 : Prosecuted the kidnappers of William Morgan, a Freemason
  • 1829: Appointed postmaster at Geneva, N.Y.
  • 1830: Became an agent of the New York Life Insurance and Trust Co.
  • 1833: Traveled in Michigan, Indiana, and Illinois
  • 1834: Moved to New York City
  • 1836: Became a member of the Council of the University of the City of New York Became one of twenty founders of the Union Theological Seminary and a member of its first Board of Directors.
  • ca. 1862: President of the St. Louis, Alton, and Terre Haute Railroad Co.
  • 1870 - 1897 : President of the Board of Directors for the Union Theological Seminary
  • Dec 13, 1897: Died, New York City

From the guide to the Charles Butler Papers, Bulk, 1837-1882, 1817-1908, (Bulk 1837-1882), (New York University Archives)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Bacon, Delia Salter, 1811-1859. Papers of Delia Salter Bacon [manuscript], 1820-1952 (bulk 1827-1859). Folger Shakespeare Library
creatorOf Bee Research Association. Charles Butler / by F.R. Money. University of Guelph. McLaughlin Library
creatorOf Charles Butler Papers, Bulk, 1837-1882, 1817-1908, (Bulk 1837-1882) New York University. Archives
referencedIn Alpheus Felch Papers, 1817-1896 Bentley Historical Library
referencedIn Ince, Henry Alexander. Papers, 1842-1848. Duke University Libraries, Duke University Library; Perkins Library
creatorOf Hay, John, 1838-1905. Correspondence, 1854-1914, "Burton" to "Chamberlain". Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
creatorOf Butler, Charles, 1802-1897. Charles Butler Papers, 1817-1908. New-York Historical Society
referencedIn New York (State). Courts: Supreme Court. Daniel Gardner, agt. Willism B. Ogden and Henry Smith. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Wilson, James H., fl. 1857,. Autograph letter signed from James H. Wilson to Charles Butler [manuscript], 1857 July 20. Folger Shakespeare Library
referencedIn Dowling, Thomas, 1806-1876. [Collection], 1850-1874. Indiana State Library - ISL
referencedIn Robert Owen Collection, 1805-1858 National Co-operative Archive
creatorOf Thayer, George W. Lucius Lyon papers, 1770-1934, bulk 1833-1851. William L. Clements Library
referencedIn Matthew B. Brady photographs Archives of American Art
referencedIn Bronson, Arthur. Arthur Bronson papers, 1829-1871. Chicago History Museum
referencedIn Lucius Lyon papers (1770-1934, bulk 1833-1851) William L. Clements Library
creatorOf Butler, Charles, 1802-1897. Charles Butler papers, 1839-1840. Detroit Public Library, Detroit Main Library
creatorOf Charles Butler Papers, 1819-1929, (bulk 1825-1894) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Albany Argus. corporateBody
associatedWith American Land Company. corporateBody
associatedWith Anderson, Henry, d. 1846. person
associatedWith Anderson, Peter, 1804-1868. person
associatedWith Antimasonic Party. corporateBody
correspondedWith Bacon, Delia Salter, 1811-1859. person
correspondedWith Bancroft, George, 1800-1891 person
correspondedWith Bard, William, 1778-1853 person
associatedWith Bee Research Association. corporateBody
correspondedWith Bigelow, John, 1817-1911 person
correspondedWith Bissell, Edward C. person
correspondedWith Bissell, Edward C. person
associatedWith Brady, Mathew B., 1823 (ca.)-1896. person
correspondedWith Bronson, Arthur person
associatedWith Bronson, Arthur. person
correspondedWith Bronson, Isaac, 1760-1838 person
correspondedWith Butler, Benjamin F. (Benjamin Franklin), 1795-1858 person
correspondedWith Butler, Eliza A. Ogden person
associatedWith Butler, Emily Ogden person
correspondedWith Croswell, Edwin, 1797-1871 person
correspondedWith Curtis, George William, 1824-1892 person
associatedWith Dowling, Thomas, 1806-1876. person
correspondedWith Farnsworth, Elon, 1799-1877 person
associatedWith Felch, Alpheus, 1804-1896 person
correspondedWith Fiske, John, 1842-1901 person
associatedWith Goodman, Walter A. person
associatedWith Goodman, Walter A. person
associatedWith Hay, John, 1838-1905. person
correspondedWith Hopkins, Mark, 1813-1878 person
associatedWith Ince, Henry Alexander. person
associatedWith Indiana. Board of Trustees of the Wabash and Erie Canal. corporateBody
associatedWith Jenks, W.L. person
correspondedWith Lyon, Lucius, 1800-1851 person
correspondedWith Marcy, William L. (William Learned), 1786-1857 person
associatedWith Michigan. Court of Chancery. corporateBody
associatedWith Morgan, William, 1774- person
associatedWith Morgan, William, 1774-ca. 1826. person
associatedWith New York Life Insurance and Trust Company. corporateBody
associatedWith New York (State). Courts: Supreme Court. corporateBody
correspondedWith Ogden, William B. (William Butler), 1805-1877 person
correspondedWith Olcott, Thomas W. (Thomas Worth), 1795-1880 person
associatedWith Owen, Robert., 1777-1858 person
associatedWith Thayer, George W. person
associatedWith Thayer, George W. person
correspondedWith Van Buren, Martin, 1782-1862 person
correspondedWith Whiting, Bowen person
associatedWith Williams J. L. (Jesse Lynch), 1807-1886. person
correspondedWith Wilson, James H., fl. 1857, person
Place Name Admin Code Country
United States
Michigan
Illinois
New York (State)
Illinois
Wabash and Erie Canal (Ind. and Ohio)
Michigan--Port Huron
Michigan--Detroit
Indiana
United States |x Territorial expansion.
Michigan
Indiana
New York (State)
Subject
Actions and defenses
Agricultural credit
Canals
Canals
Debts, Public
Debts, Public
Debts, Public
Debts, Public
Freemasonry
Land speculation
Land speculation
Maps
Railroads
Real estate business
Transportation
Wabash and Erie Canal (Ind. and Ohio)
Occupation
Businessmen
Lawyers
Philanthropists
Activity

Person

Birth 1802-02-15

Death 1897

Information

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