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Information: The first column shows data points from Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844 in red. The third column shows data points from Geoffroy Saint-Hilarie, Etienne, 1772-1844. in blue. Any data they share in common is displayed as purple boxes in the middle "Shared" column.

Name Entries

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

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Geoffroy Saint-Hilarie, Etienne, 1772-1844.

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

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Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Étienne

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Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Etienne, 1772-1844.

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Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Etienne, 1772-1844.

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Geoffroy Saint-Hilare, Étienne (1772-1844).

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Geoffroy Saint-Hilare, Étienne (1772-1844).

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Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne 1772-1844

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Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne 1772-1844

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Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Etienne (French zoologist, 1772-1844)

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Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Etienne (French zoologist, 1772-1844)

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Hilaire Étienne Geoffroy Saint- 1772-1844

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Hilaire Étienne Geoffroy Saint- 1772-1844

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Hilaire, Étienne G. 1772-1844

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Hilaire, Étienne G. 1772-1844

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Saint-Hilaire, Geoffroy

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Saint-Hilaire, Geoffroy

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Saint Hilaire, Étienne G. 1772-1844

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Saint Hilaire, Étienne G. 1772-1844

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Saint-Hilaire, Étienne Geoffroy

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Saint-Hilaire, Étienne Geoffroy

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Saint-Hilaire, Étienne Geoffroy

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Saint-Hilaire, Étienne Geoffroy

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Saint-Hilaire Geoffroy 1772-1844

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Saint-Hilaire Geoffroy 1772-1844

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Etienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire

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Etienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire

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Geoffroy, .. 1772-1844

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Geoffroy, .. 1772-1844

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Saint-Hilaire, Étienne Geoffroy, 1772-1844

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Saint-Hilaire, Étienne Geoffroy, 1772-1844

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Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, .. 1772-1844

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Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, .. 1772-1844

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Hilaire, Étienne Geoffroy Saint-.

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Hilaire, Étienne Geoffroy Saint-.

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Saint-Hilaire, Etienne Geoffroy.

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Saint-Hilaire, Etienne Geoffroy.

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Hilaire, Étienne Geoffroy Saint-

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Hilaire, Étienne Geoffroy Saint-

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Saint-Hilaire, Etienne Geoffroy 1772-1844

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Saint-Hilaire, Etienne Geoffroy 1772-1844

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Hilaire, Étienne G. 1772-1844

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Hilaire, Étienne G. 1772-1844

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Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, M. 1772-1844

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Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, M. 1772-1844

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Žoffrua Sent-Iler, Ét'en

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Žoffrua Sent-Iler, Ét'en

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Saint-Hilaire, Etienne 1772-1844

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Saint-Hilaire, Etienne 1772-1844

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Geoffroy, Saint-Hilaire

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Geoffroy, Saint-Hilaire

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Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Etienne

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Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Etienne

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Saint-Hilaire, Étienne Geoffroy 1772-1844

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Saint-Hilaire, Étienne Geoffroy 1772-1844

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Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, M. 1772-1844 (Etienne),

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Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, M. 1772-1844 (Etienne),

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Saint-Hilaire, Étienne G. 1772-1844

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Saint-Hilaire, Étienne G. 1772-1844

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Saint-Hilaire, Etienne G. 1772-1844

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Saint-Hilaire, Etienne G. 1772-1844

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Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, M. (Etienne), 1772-1844

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Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, M. (Etienne), 1772-1844

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Saint-Hilaire, Geoffrey, 1772-1844

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Saint-Hilaire, Geoffrey, 1772-1844

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Sent-Iler, Ét'en Žoffrua.

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Sent-Iler, Ét'en Žoffrua.

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Iler, Ét'en Žoffrua Sent-.

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Iler, Ét'en Žoffrua Sent-.

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Hilaire, Étienne Geoffroy Saint-, 1772-1844

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Hilaire, Étienne Geoffroy Saint-, 1772-1844

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Geoffroy Saint-Hilarie, Etienne, 1772-1844.

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Geoffroy Saint-Hilarie, Etienne, 1772-1844.

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French naturalist.

From the description of Birth defects : two case histories, 1825. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 122553012

French zoologist Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire taught at the Muséum d'histoire naturelle in Paris.

From the guide to the Lectures, n.d., on the natural history of Egypt, n.d., (American Philosophical Society) From the guide to the Notes, 1825-1829, on natural history, 1825-1829, (American Philosophical Society)

Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire was a French zoologist and taught at the Muséum d'histoire naturelle in Paris.

From the description of Notes, 1825-1829, on natural history. (American Philosophical Society Library). WorldCat record id: 122608788 From the description of Lectures, n.d., on the natural history of Egypt. (American Philosophical Society Library). WorldCat record id: 154298166 From the description of Papers, ca. 1811-1844. (American Philosophical Society Library). WorldCat record id: 122523594

French zoologist. Etienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire was appointed professor of quadrupeds, cetaceans, birds, reptiles and fish at the Musée d'Histoire Naturelle in 1793 at the age of twenty-one. During his tenure he published a series of articles and monographs on the platypus.

From the description of Nouvelles considè̀rations sur la nature des glandes abdominals des monotrêmes, 1833 [manuscript]. 1833. (Libraries Australia). WorldCat record id: 271565788

French natural scientist.

From the description of AMs : Philosophie de la nature, [1840?] (Boston Public Library). WorldCat record id: 39472864

Etienne Geoffrey Saint-Hilaire (1772-1884) was a Professor of Vertebrate Zoology at the Musée National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris from 1793 until his death in 1844. He committed himself to developing a transcendant zoology and to the elucidation of the structural archetype underlying all organismal form. Along with his colleague Jean Baptiste Lamarck, he became one of the most influential of the pre-Darwinian French evolutionists.

Saint-Hilaire was born in the village of Etampes, the youngest of fourteen children of a local procurator. He was still a young boy when his precocious wit and charisma caught the attention of noted patrons. Made a canon in the church at the age of 15, he was preparing himself for a clerical life when he was introduced to the study of natural history by the renowned agronomist, the Abbé de Tessier, and by the great anti-Linnean botanist Antoine de Jussieu, his isntructor at the Collège de Navarre.

With his interests shifting, Saint-Hilaire’s plans made an abrupt turn with the onset of the French Revolution and the shadow it cast over the prospects for a clerical life. Gradually adopting a whole hearted Deism that became his hallmark in later years and taking up the revolutionary cause with zeal, the young savant followed his father's recommendation of studying law. He received his degree in 1790, then followed his own inclinations to study medicine at the Collège du Cardinal Lemoine. There he benefitted from a set of sterling mentors, most notably the great mineralogist René de Haüy. When Haüy was imprisoned during the Reign of Terror, however, Saint-Hilaire came to his rescue. Using his irreproachable revolutionary credentials and persuasive abilities, he had Haüy released, and in gratitude, Haüy's powerful friend Louis Jean-Marie d'Aubenton arranged for Saint-Hillaire to be appointed a demonstrator at the Jardin des Plantes, filling in for Bernard Germain Etienne de la Ville Lacepede, who had fled the violence. His timing was impeccable. When the Jardin became the Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle in June 1793, the 21 year old naturalist was appointed Professor of Zoology to fill Lacepede's still-vacant position. For the next 47 years he served the Muséum with distinction, rising to the Academie des Sciences in 1807, and adding an appointment as professor of zoology at the University of Paris in 1809.

From the beginning of his days at the Muséum, Saint Hilaire's aptitude for developing friendships with eminent scientists served him well. The much older Lamarck, in particular, became an intimate friend, but also an important intellectual influence in introducing him to the possibility of transmutation of species. For a time, he also gained the friendship of the young Georges Cuvier, whom he brought to Paris at the recommendation of the Abbé de Tessier. Initially, Saint-Hilaire and Cuvier worked cordially and cooperatively, sharing interests and enthusiasms. The period after Saint-Hilaire’s appointment to Napoleon's scientific staff in Egypt from 1798-1801 became something of a watershed in their relationship. As Saint-Hillaire plied the archaeological sites of Egypt, making collections of mummified birds, cats, and humans, Cuvier remained in Paris, building a reputation as an exacting comparative anatomist, who gradually began to oustrip Saint-Hillare. From that time on, their relationship deteriorated and an increasingly wide theoretical chasm grew between them.

Although at one time, both Cuvier and Saint-Hilaire had followed the Comte de Buffon in arguing that all vertebrates, and perhaps all animals, were derived from just a single archetype, during the first decade of the nineteenth century they began to diverge in theory and practice. Especially after Cuvier's return to orthodox Christianity (Saint-Hilaire remained true to Deism), the differences in their approach to organismal relations became the center of a sometimes bitter dispute. Saint-Hilaire clung to the archetype paradigm, arguing that vestigial organs, embryonic series, and the stunning diversity of vertebrates could be interpreted as evidence for a single underlying plan. Following his theoretical predispositions, he undertook pioneering research in comparative anatomy, embryology, and paleontology to examine the suites of "analogies" (modern homologies) linking organisms, using these as evidence to support the theory that simpler species transformed through time into more complex ones. Criticized by opponents for being too prone to grand theorizing and too quick to interpret the facts within his theories, Saint-Hilaire was nevertheless regarded as both insightful and brilliant. His most important works, Philosophie Anatomique (1818-1822) and Histoire Naturelle des Mammifères (1819) were the sounding board through which he developed the most important components of his transcendental biology: the law of connections ("analogous" organs retain the same connections amongst themselves), the law of permanence (new organs are not created), and the law of balance (the development of one organ is made at the expense of another).

A scrupulous worker, and more reticent to argue beyond the data, Cuvier advocated a strongly functionalist approach to comparative anatomy, insisting that similarities in form between different organisms were the product of common function, not common descent. Focussing on the differences between vertebrate groups, Cuvier rejected Saint-Hilaire's contention (as old as Aristotle) that vertebrates displayed a unity of anatomical structure, and he dismissed the notion of species transmutation as an unfounded speculation. In short, Cuvier argued that function was the overriding determinant of structure in vertebrates (form follows function), while Saint-Hilaire argued that structure was the product of a common plan from which functions were derived.

As Saint-Hilaire probed deeper into the analogies linking organisms, he turned increasingly to the study of early ontogeny, attaching himself to the nascent theory of recapitulation, and following his colleagues, coopting the embryological term "evolution" (used to describe ontogenetic transformations) to apply to the transmutation of species in geological time. Both he and Cuvier became increasingly truculent in their opposing views, and in 1830, Saint-Hilaire used the occasion of a paper delivered by two younger colleagues to attack Cuvier directly. Meyranx and Laurencet attempted to identify a set of structural analogies between vertebrates and cephalopods, and when Cuvier attempted to prevent its consideration before the Academie des Sciences, Saint-Hilaire attacked Cuvier directly. To settle their differences, Geoffroy and Cuvier agreed to conduct a series of eight public debates between February and April 1830, during which Cuvier accused Geoffroy and his followers of pantheism and groundless speculation. Cuvier died in May 1832 with the controversy still raging.

Undaunted, Saint-Hilaire continued to tow his belief in the great chain of being, deepening his investigations into teratology and early development. In large part, these interests sprang from the hope that "monstrosities" were a key to unraveling the mechanism underlying the transmutation of species, and suggested that the transformation between organic forms might occur very rapidly, rather than gradually. Although his son Isidore became well known for the study of teratology in the 1830s, Saint-Hilaire immersed himself in attempts to manipulate embryos during development to test his hypotheses. He also grew increasingly involved in the burgeoning field of paleoherpetology and in the search for fossils that might be placed as intermediates in series linking modern forms.

During the last decade of his life, Saint Hilaire's reputation suffered a further decline relative to Cuvier's, as he became increasingly vague and speculative. After 1834 the Academie published only the titles of his communications, and from July 1840 when cataracts left him blind, he suffered a gradual decline in physical and mental health that ended his scholarly productivity. Saint-Hilaire died in Paris in 1844.

From the guide to the Étienne Geoffroy Saint Hilaire Collection, 1811-1844, (American Philosophical Society)

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Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

creatorOf

Letters. 1795-1824.

Resource

Vauquelin, Louis Nicolas, 1763-1829. Letters.

Title: Letters. 1795-1824.

Three A.L.S. (an 4 Brumaire 21, i.e., 1795 Nov. 13, undated, and 1810 July 29) confirming events or giving character references, and 4 A.L.S. (1810-1824) to Geoffroy, Monsieur le Mercier, and Payen ; in French.

ArchivalResource: 7 items.

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Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

creatorOf

Lectures, n.d., on the natural history of Egypt n.d.

Resource

Lectures, n.d., on the natural history of Egypt, n.d.

Title: Lectures, n.d., on the natural history of Egypt n.d.

This volume contains lecture notes on a variety of topics on Egypt, its natural history in particular (mentioning birds, lizards, and crocodiles), and also hieroglyphics and ancient Egypt.

ArchivalResource: 1.0 Volume(s), 1 volume, 98 p.

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Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

creatorOf

Sensory - Mammals and reptiles. [By] Geoffroy, Arnold, Osawa, Eigenmann ... [et al.]. [1755-1923]

Resource

Ayers, Howard. Sensory - Mammals and reptiles. [By] Geoffroy, Arnold, Osawa, Eigenmann ... [et al.].

Title: Sensory - Mammals and reptiles. [By] Geoffroy, Arnold, Osawa, Eigenmann ... [et al.]. [1755-1923]

ArchivalResource: 28 v. in 1. illus., plates (part. fold.) diagrs. 27 cm.

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Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

creatorOf

AMs : Philosophie de la nature, [1840?]

Resource

Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Etienne, 1772-1844. AMs : Philosophie de la nature, [1840?]

Title: AMs : Philosophie de la nature, [1840?]

Study on optics and light based on the work of Issac Newton.

ArchivalResource: 2 items (5 p.) ; 31 cm.

http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/39472864 View

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Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

creatorOf

Lectures, n.d., on the natural history of Egypt.

Resource

Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Etienne, 1772-1844. Lectures, n.d., on the natural history of Egypt.

Title: Lectures, n.d., on the natural history of Egypt.

This volume contains lecture notes on a variety of topics on Egypt, its natural history in particular (mentioning birds, lizards, and crocodiles), and also hieroglyphics and ancient Egypt.

ArchivalResource: 1 v. (98 p.).

http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/154298166 View

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Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

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Birth defects : two case histories, 1825.

Resource

Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Etienne, 1772-1844. Birth defects : two case histories, 1825.

Title: Birth defects : two case histories, 1825.

ArchivalResource: 27 p.

http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/122553012 View

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Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

referencedIn

Fonds de la Bibliothèque du Palais des Arts, aujourd’hui réparti entre la Bibliothèque municipale de Lyon, la Bibliothèque de l’Académie de Lyon et la Bibliothèque Nationale de France

Resource

Fonds de la Bibliothèque du Palais des Arts, aujourd’hui réparti entre la Bibliothèque municipale de Lyon, la Bibliothèque de l’Académie de Lyon et la Bibliothèque Nationale de France Ms PA 1 - Ms PA 362.

Title: Fonds de la Bibliothèque du Palais des Arts, aujourd’hui réparti entre la Bibliothèque municipale de Lyon, la Bibliothèque de l’Académie de Lyon et la Bibliothèque Nationale de France

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referencedIn

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Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

creatorOf

[Letter] 1812, Oct. 11 / [Etienne] Geoffroy S[aint-]Hilaire.

Resource

Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Etienne, 1772-1844. [Letter] 1812, Oct. 11 / [Etienne] Geoffroy S[aint-]Hilaire.

Title: [Letter] 1812, Oct. 11 / [Etienne] Geoffroy S[aint-]Hilaire.

ArchivalResource: [3] p. on 1 sheet ; 19 x 12 cm.

http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/28058749 View

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Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

creatorOf

Papers. 1821-1838.

Resource

Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Etienne, 1772-1844. Papers.

Title: Papers. 1821-1838.

Eight A.L.S. to various correspondents including Andouin, Arago, Chabrol, and Prunelle, holograph manuscript "Sur les oiseaux," and a group of holograph notes (10 leaves, 33 p.) ; in French.

ArchivalResource: 10 items.

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Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

creatorOf

Letter : Paris, to Henri Dutrochet, Paris, [18--].

Resource

Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Etienne, 1772-1844. Letter : Paris, to Henri Dutrochet, Paris, [18--].

Title: Letter : Paris, to Henri Dutrochet, Paris, [18--].

Letter from Etienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire to Henri Dutrochet agreeing to subscribe to a book (Dutrochet's?).

ArchivalResource: 1 letter.

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Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

creatorOf

Nouvelles considè̀rations sur la nature des glandes abdominals des monotrêmes, 1833 [manuscript]. 1833.

Resource

Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Etienne, 1772-1844. Nouvelles considè̀rations sur la nature des glandes abdominals des monotrêmes, 1833 [manuscript].

Title: Nouvelles considè̀rations sur la nature des glandes abdominals des monotrêmes, 1833 [manuscript]. 1833.

Notes on the classification of Monotremata (platypus, echidna) which was the subject of furious debate in the 1820's and 1830s. The collection contains an autograph manuscript of 18 pages stich-sewn; printed 'Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London' (44 pages) with a 4 page manuscript translation into French of the observations of Richard Owen; diagram mounted on card showing the dissection of a platypus, autograph notes, 1 July 1833. These notes were used for an article published 'Nouvelle considèrations sur la nature des glandes abdominals des monotrêmes' L'Institut, 2, no 75, 1834.

ArchivalResource: 2 cm. (1 folder)

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Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

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Notes, 1825-1829, on natural history.

Resource

Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Etienne, 1772-1844. Notes, 1825-1829, on natural history.

Title: Notes, 1825-1829, on natural history.

These notes, apparently drawn together for lectures, are on general studies, but with a particular emphasis on zoology.

ArchivalResource: 36 leaves.

http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/122608788 View

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creatorOf

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

creatorOf

Étienne Geoffroy Saint Hilaire Collection 1811-1844

Resource

Étienne Geoffroy Saint Hilaire Collection, 1811-1844

Title: Étienne Geoffroy Saint Hilaire Collection 1811-1844

An evolutionist before Darwin, an embryologist, paleontologist, and comparative anatomist, Étienne Geoffroy Saint Hilaire was a Professor of Vertebrate Zoology at the Musée National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris for the half century following the Reign of Terror. Following in the footsteps of Lamarck, Geoffroy held tenaciously to a belief in the underlying unity of organismal design, to the great change of being, and the possibility of the transmutation of species in time, amassing evidence for his claims through research in comparative anatomy, paleontology, and embryology. The Geoffroy Collection is comprised of 0.75 linear feet of lecture notes and correspondence relating to Geoffroy's diverse interests in natural history, Egypt, comparative anatomy, analogies, paleontology, and embryology, and it is particularly rich for his studies of teratology. All items are in French.

ArchivalResource: 0.75 Linear feet

http://www.amphilsoc.org/mole/view?docId=ead/Mss.B.G287p-ead.xml View

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creatorOf

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

creatorOf

Evolution, historical and speculative : [papers / compiled by Henry Fairfield Osborn]. [1833]-[1896]

Resource

Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Etienne, 1772-1844. Evolution, historical and speculative : [papers / compiled by Henry Fairfield Osborn].

Title: Evolution, historical and speculative : [papers / compiled by Henry Fairfield Osborn]. [1833]-[1896]

ArchivalResource: 1 v. : ill. ; 28 cm.

http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/31836327 View

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creatorOf

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

creatorOf

Letter : Paris, to [Pierre Antoine Lebrun?], n.p., [ca. 1832?].

Resource

Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Etienne, 1772-1844. Letter : Paris, to [Pierre Antoine Lebrun?], n.p., [ca. 1832?].

Title: Letter : Paris, to [Pierre Antoine Lebrun?], n.p., [ca. 1832?].

Autograph letter signed. Letter is written to [le] Directeur général de l'imprimerie royale.

ArchivalResource: 1 item (3 p.)

http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/83408482 View

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Role

creatorOf

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

creatorOf

Letter, 1833.

Resource

Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Isidore, 1805-1861. Letter, 1833.

Title: Letter, 1833.

Autograph letter signed to Dr. Martin S. Ange, Paris, 3 Jan. l833, concerning M. Dumesnil's work with reptiles.

ArchivalResource: 1 item (1 p. with attachment).

http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/122585672 View

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Role

creatorOf

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

creatorOf

Letter : Paris, to Henri Dutrochet, Paris, [18--].

Resource

Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Etienne, 1772-1844. Letter : Paris, to Henri Dutrochet, Paris, [18--].

Title: Letter : Paris, to Henri Dutrochet, Paris, [18--].

Letter from Etienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire to Henri Dutrochet agreeing to subscribe to a book (Dutrochet's?).

ArchivalResource: 1 letter.

http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/703640324 View

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Role

creatorOf

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

creatorOf

Letters. 1780-1801.

Resource

Faujas-de-St.-Fond, cit. (Barthélemy), 1741-1819. Letters.

Title: Letters. 1780-1801.

Three A.L.S., to M. Delisle on the subject of Malesherbes, to Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, and to M. Legrand and M. Molinos ; in French.

ArchivalResource: 3 items.

http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/10150585 View

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Role

creatorOf

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

creatorOf

Mémoire sur l'anatomie comparée des organes électriques de la raie torpille, du gymnote engourdissant, et du silure trembleur / par E. Geoffroy. [between 1792 and 1802]

Resource

Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Etienne, 1772-1844. Mémoire sur l'anatomie comparée des organes électriques de la raie torpille, du gymnote engourdissant, et du silure trembleur / par E. Geoffroy.

Title: Mémoire sur l'anatomie comparée des organes électriques de la raie torpille, du gymnote engourdissant, et du silure trembleur / par E. Geoffroy. [between 1792 and 1802]

Partial ms. (lacking about 300 words) of article published in Annales du Muséum, v. 1 (an XI, i.e. 1802).

ArchivalResource: 15 leaves [i.e. 30] p. ; 27 cm.

http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/10062159 View

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Role

creatorOf

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

creatorOf

Notes, 1825-1829, on natural history 1825-1829

Resource

Notes, 1825-1829, on natural history, 1825-1829

Title: Notes, 1825-1829, on natural history 1825-1829

These notes, apparently drawn together for lectures, are on general studies, but with a particular emphasis on zoology.

ArchivalResource: 1.0 Volume(s), 1 item, 36 p.

http://www.amphilsoc.org/mole/view?docId=ead/Mss.504.G29-ead.xml View

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Role

creatorOf

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

creatorOf

Papers, ca. 1811-1844.

Resource

Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Etienne, 1772-1844. Papers, ca. 1811-1844.

Title: Papers, ca. 1811-1844.

This collection consists of lectures, notes, and letters, focusing on natural history and zoology, and more specifically on anatomy, animal fossils, birds, Egypt, evolution, human monstrosities. There are letters to Emmanuel Ballion, Jean Baptiste Cécille, and Georges Cuvier.

ArchivalResource: ca. 80 items.

http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/122523594 View

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Role

creatorOf

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

referencedIn

Miscellaneous Manuscripts Collection

Resource

American Philosophical Society Library. Miscellaneous Manuscripts Collection. 1668-1983.

Title: Miscellaneous Manuscripts Collection

Though the Miscellaneous Manuscripts collection is composed of items that do not fall readily into any other existing collection, the two dominant intellectual areas represented in the collection are Early American History and History of Science.

ArchivalResource: 25.0 Linear feet

http://www.amphilsoc.org/mole/view?docId=ead/Mss.Ms.Coll.200-ead.xml View

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Role

referencedIn

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy Saint-Hilarie, Etienne, 1772-1844.

creatorOf

Observations anatomiques sur le crocodile : manuscript, 1801 Mar. 22.

Resource

Geoffroy Saint-Hilarie, Etienne, 1772-1844. Observations anatomiques sur le crocodile : manuscript, 1801 Mar. 22.

Title: Observations anatomiques sur le crocodile : manuscript, 1801 Mar. 22.

Autograph manuscript, signed, based on research during Napoleon's expedition to Egypt; dated 1 Germinal an 9.

ArchivalResource: 18 p., sewn quire ; 33 cm.

http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/612777355 View

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Role

creatorOf

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Agassiz, Louis, 1807-1873

Target

Agassiz, Louis, 1807-1873
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68k786t View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Arago, F. (François), 1786-1853.

Target

Arago, F. (François), 1786-1853.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w62n98rk View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Audouin, Jean Victor, 1797-1841.

Target

Audouin, Jean Victor, 1797-1841.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xw603s View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Bailly

Target

Bailly
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6bx048g View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Ballion, Emmanuel.

Target

Ballion, Emmanuel.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6s25m57 View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Banks, Joseph, Sir, 1743-1820

Target

Banks, Joseph, Sir, 1743-1820
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68w3cx2 View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Cécille, Jean Baptiste.

Target

Cécille, Jean Baptiste.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65506ch View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Chabrol de Crousol, André Jean Christophe, comte de, 1771-1836.

Target

Chabrol de Crousol, André Jean Christophe, comte de, 1771-1836.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6bs2q7f View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Cooper, Thomas, 1759-1839

Target

Cooper, Thomas, 1759-1839
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rn3bbz View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Coues, Elliott, 1842-1899

Target

Coues, Elliott, 1842-1899
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xw4n7p View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Cuilliard(?)

Target

Cuilliard(?)
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6292wp1 View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Cuvier, Georges, baron, 1769-1832.

Target

Cuvier, Georges, baron, 1769-1832.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w61j9cn4 View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Darlington, William, 1782-1863

Target

Darlington, William, 1782-1863
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xd10rk View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Deslongchamps, Jacques Charles Eudes, 1794-1867?

Target

Deslongchamps, Jacques Charles Eudes, 1794-1867?
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6r04z6f View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Dibner, Bern,

Target

Dibner, Bern,
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6t155vs View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Duran (de St. -Girons)

Target

Duran (de St. -Girons)
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w62d1n7z View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Dussoteon(?)

Target

Dussoteon(?)
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fz9xnm View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Dutrochet, Henri, 1776-1847.

Target

Dutrochet, Henri, 1776-1847.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6m91n4j View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Edison, Thomas A., (Thomas Alva), 1847-1931

Target

Edison, Thomas A., (Thomas Alva), 1847-1931
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6cz36st View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Einstein, Albert, 1879-1955

Target

Einstein, Albert, 1879-1955
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w69k499r View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

E. I. V. J.

Target

E. I. V. J.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6tc3x0c View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Everett, Edward, 1794-1865

Target

Everett, Edward, 1794-1865
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6v69h42 View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Faujas-de-St.-Fond, cit. (Barthélemy), 1741-1819.

Target

Faujas-de-St.-Fond, cit. (Barthélemy), 1741-1819.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w63n2wd6 View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Fauvé

Target

Fauvé
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rc9sxg View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Fitch, John

Target

Fitch, John
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6k16wh6 View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Frank Webster Jay Collection (University of Chicago. Library)

Target

Frank Webster Jay Collection (University of Chicago. Library)
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6gv3nmv View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Genth, F. A., (Frederick Augustus), 1820-1893

Target

Genth, F. A., (Frederick Augustus), 1820-1893
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66t0k3b View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Isidore, 1805-1861.

Target

Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Isidore, 1805-1861.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w60p133p View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Gray, Asa, 1810-1888

Target

Gray, Asa, 1810-1888
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w62v2hg9 View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Greeley, Horace, 1811-1872

Target

Greeley, Horace, 1811-1872
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6h41tbn View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Guillard

Target

Guillard
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6r62d5p View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Hamont, Pierre Nicolas

Target

Hamont, Pierre Nicolas
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6623nbv View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Harding, Warren G.

Target

Harding, Warren G.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6vq30zh View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Illeg. (Chef de Service d'Anatomie à Lyon)

Target

Illeg. (Chef de Service d'Anatomie à Lyon)
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qh1gvw View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Lebrun, Pierre Antoine, 1785-1873.

Target

Lebrun, Pierre Antoine, 1785-1873.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6n30pdd View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Ledemé, H.

Target

Ledemé, H.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6138f2g View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Molinier

Target

Molinier
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6d05wzr View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Newcomb, Simon

Target

Newcomb, Simon
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64q7w32 View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Newton, Isaac, Sir, 1642-1727

Target

Newton, Isaac, Sir, 1642-1727
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xd14mf View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Peschier, Charles-Gaspard, 1782-1853

Target

Peschier, Charles-Gaspard, 1782-1853
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kf4mn2 View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Poinsett, Joel Roberts, 1779-1851

Target

Poinsett, Joel Roberts, 1779-1851
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6td9wfd View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Portal, Placide

Target

Portal, Placide
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6f609xr View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Prunelle, Clément-François-Victor-Gabriel, 1774-1853.

Target

Prunelle, Clément-François-Victor-Gabriel, 1774-1853.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64v0gdv View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Reid, John

Target

Reid, John
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fs0dvz View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Rittenhouse, David, 1732-1796

Target

Rittenhouse, David, 1732-1796
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6zc83ch View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Roux

Target

Roux
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6gp0vpc View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Rush, Benjamin, 1746-1813

Target

Rush, Benjamin, 1746-1813
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6cv4hfd View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Schoolcraft, Henry Rowe, 1793-1864

Target

Schoolcraft, Henry Rowe, 1793-1864
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6vh5mht View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Seybert, Adam, 1773-1825

Target

Seybert, Adam, 1773-1825
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65m65m0 View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Sparks, Jared, 1789-1866

Target

Sparks, Jared, 1789-1866
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6cc0zvt View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Stevens, Henry

Target

Stevens, Henry
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rg8gjg View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Sully, Thomas, 1783-1872

Target

Sully, Thomas, 1783-1872
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6pv6mgn View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Thomson, Charles, 1729-1824

Target

Thomson, Charles, 1729-1824
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6np266j View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Vauquelin, Louis Nicolas, 1763-1829.

Target

Vauquelin, Louis Nicolas, 1763-1829.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6m32tsf View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Waterton, Charles, 1782-1865

Target

Waterton, Charles, 1782-1865
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6nv9mkt View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Étienne, 1772-1844

associatedWith

Wayne, Anthony

Target

Wayne, Anthony
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6jq223z View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

Geoffroy Saint-Hilarie, Etienne, 1772-1844.

associatedWith

Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1769-1821.

Target

Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1769-1821.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6v21r6f View

Type

associatedWith

Descriptive Note

France

as recorded (not vetted)

View GeoPlace

Type

AssociatedPlace

Role

Address

Descriptive Note

Egypt

as recorded (not vetted)

View GeoPlace

Type

AssociatedPlace

Role

Address

Descriptive Note

France

as recorded (not vetted)

View GeoPlace

Type

AssociatedPlace

Role

Address

Descriptive Note

Egypt

as recorded (not vetted)

View GeoPlace

Type

AssociatedPlace

Role

Address

Descriptive Note

Egypt

as recorded (not vetted)

View GeoPlace

Type

AssociatedPlace

Role

Address

Descriptive Note

Egypt

as recorded (not vetted)

View GeoPlace

Type

AssociatedPlace

Role

Address

Descriptive Note