Laughlin, James, 1914-1997

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James Laughlin was an American publisher and poet, and founder of the New Directions press.

The son of a steel manufacturer, Laughlin attended Choate School in Connecticut and Harvard University (B.A., 1939). In the mid-1930s Laughlin lived in Italy with Ezra Pound, a major influence on his life and work; returning to the United States, he founded New Directions in 1936. Initially he intended to publish writings by ignored yet influential avant-garde writers of the period; Pound’s The Cantos and William Carlos Williams’s Paterson were among the works eventually issued by his press.

During the 1940s New Directions also republished out-of-print novels by authors such as Henry James and F. Scott Fitzgerald. Laughlin’s distinctive paperback editions—with black-and-white covers—of such authors as Dylan Thomas, Lawrence Ferlinghetti, Tennessee Williams, and Herman Hesse proved very popular. New Directions also produced a large body of English translations of foreign authors, from classics by French writers such as Pierre Choderlos de Laclos, Arthur Rimbaud, and Charles Baudelaire to modern works by Dazai Osamu, Octavio Paz, and Ernesto Cardenal.

Besides publishing dozens of mid-20th-century poets, Laughlin himself wrote poetry noted for its warmth and imagination; Collected Poems was published in 1992, and Poems appeared posthumously in 1998. Among his prose writings are memoirs of Pound, Random Essays (1989), and Random Stories (1990). He also wrote articles about skiing.

Epithet: poet and publisher

British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000000622.0x000257

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Ezra Pound papers : addition, 1862-1983, 1960-1971 Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn Wilson, Theodore Carl, 1912-1950. T. C. Wilson Papers (1928-1947). Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn Rexroth, Kenneth, 1905-1982. Kenneth Rexroth papers, 1940-1982 (bulk 1969-1981). University of Southern California, USC Libraries
referencedIn Robert Lowell Papers TXRC94-A10., ca. 1845-1988, (bulk 1970-1977) Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
creatorOf Sipper mss., 1973-2010 Indiana University
referencedIn Gannett, Lewis, 1891-1966. Papers, 1681-1966 (bulk 1900-1960) Houghton Library
referencedIn Hugh Kenner Papers Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
referencedIn Dylan Thomas Collection TXRC06-A2., 1920-1991 Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
referencedIn T. C. Wilson Papers, (1928-1947) Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
creatorOf Pound, Ezra, 1885-1972. Ezra Pound Collection, 1905-1975, (bulk 1930-1960). Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
referencedIn Diane Di Prima Papers, 1948-1971 Syracuse University. Library. Special Collections Research Center
creatorOf Seelye, Catherine M., 1926-1982. Catherine Seelye - Olson/Pound papers. University of Connecticut, Homer Babbidge Library
referencedIn Ben Sonnenberg Papers, 1956-2010 Columbia University. Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn Pound, Ezra, 1885-1972. Ezra Pound collection, 1908-1956. Princeton University Library
creatorOf Laughlin, James, 1914-1997. Letter : to Harry Brown : T.L.S., 1968 July 18. University of Rhode Island Library, Kingston, University Library
creatorOf Laughlin, James, 1914-1997. Office files of The American Poetry Review, 1972-1983. University of Pennsylvania Libraries, Van Pelt Library
referencedIn Donald Hall papers, 1956-1965. Houghton Library
creatorOf Cope, David, 1948-. Papers, 1976(?)- University of Michigan
referencedIn Pease, Deborah. Deborah Saltonstall Pease collection, 1900-1998 (bulk 1961-1998). Boston University. School of Medicine
referencedIn John Hollander Papers, circa 1950-2007 Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
creatorOf Levin, Harry, 1912-1994. Papers, 1920-1995. Houghton Library
referencedIn Oyez Press Records., 1963-1987. Archives & Special Collections at the Thomas J. Dodd Center.
referencedIn Mary Oppen Papers, 1913-1990 University of California, San Diego. Geisel Library. Mandeville Special Collections Library.
creatorOf New Directions Incorporated. Letters, 1939-1962, to Lewis Mumford. University of Pennsylvania Libraries, Van Pelt Library
referencedIn Robert S. Phillips Papers, 1964-1989 Syracuse University. Library. Special Collections Research Center
creatorOf New Directions Publishing Corp. New Directions catalogs, circulars, and printed ephemera, 1936-(ongoing). Houghton Library
referencedIn Tennessee Williams Art Collection TXRC99-A14., ca. 1928-1980, bulk 1930s-1970s Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
referencedIn O'Donnell, George Marion, 1914-1962. Papers, 1932-1961. Washington University in St. Louis, .
referencedIn Coleman Dowell Papers, 1925-1993 Fales Library & Special Collections
referencedIn Merton, Thomas, 1915-1968. Thomas Merton papers, 1923-1989. Columbia University in the City of New York, Columbia University Libraries
creatorOf Oppen, George. George Oppen papers, 1958-1984. University of California, San Diego, UC San Diego Library; UCSD Library
referencedIn Charles Reznikoff Papers, 1912-1976 Mandeville Special Collections Library
referencedIn The Perishable Press, Ltd. Records and papers, 1965-1980. Campbell University, Wiggins Memorial Library
referencedIn Peter Bertolette Papers., undated, 1953-1990. Archives & Special Collections at the Thomas J. Dodd Center.
referencedIn Ezra Pound collection of papers, 1898-1986, 1914-1959 The New York Public Library. Henry W. and Albert A. Berg Collection of English and American Literature.
creatorOf Corbett, William, 1942-. William Corbett archive for "A History of New Directions", 1967-1998 (inclusive), 1996-1997 (bulk). Houghton Library
creatorOf Soniat, Lucille. Message, 1940 Mar. 23, New Orleans, to James Laughlin, Boise, Ida. University of Michigan
referencedIn Thomas McMahon correspondence, 1945-1968 Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
creatorOf Laughlin, James, 1914-1997. James Laughlin papers, ca. 1929-1997 (inclusive), 1940-1990 (bulk). Houghton Library
creatorOf Patchen, Kenneth, 1911-1972. Kenneth Patchen papers, 1929-1989, (bulk 1929-1972). University of California, Santa Cruz, UCSC
creatorOf Conjunctions. Records II, 1985-1987. State Library of Ohio
referencedIn Thomas Merton Papers, 1923-1989 Columbia University. Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn New Directions Publishing records Houghton Library
creatorOf Ferlinghetti, Lawrence. Lawrence Ferlinghetti papers, 1919-2003. UC Berkeley Libraries
creatorOf Hays, H. R. (Hoffman Reynolds), 1904-1980. Papers, 1939-1981. Indiana University
referencedIn Snyder, Gary, 1930-. Papers, 1910-2003 1945-2002. University of California, Davis, Shields Library
referencedIn Muriel Rukeyser collection of papers, 1920-1976, 1931-1976 The New York Public Library. Henry W. and Albert A. Berg Collection of English and American Literature.
referencedIn Robert A. Wilson collection, 1906-2011 University of Delaware Library - Special Collections
referencedIn Tjader, Marguerite. The Marguerite Tjader Harris papers, circa 1930-1968. Georgetown University, Joseph Mark Lauinger Memorial Library
referencedIn Graywolf Press Archives, 1978-2010 University of Minnesota Libraries. Literary Manuscripts Collection, Manuscripts Division. [mss]
creatorOf Burnshaw, Stanley, 1906-2005. Papers, 1927-1987, (bulk 1945-1987). Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
referencedIn Kenneth Patchen papers, 1929-1989, (bulk 1929-1972) University of California, Santa Cruz. . University Library Special Collections and Archives
referencedIn Portrait file: Guide. Houghton Library
referencedIn Woodberry Poetry Room (Harvard College Library) poetry readings, 1931- (ongoing). Woodberry Poetry Room, Houghton Library, Harvard College Library, Harvard University
creatorOf Wenning, Henry W., 1911-1987. Papers, 1958-1987. Indiana University
referencedIn William Carlos Williams papers, circa 1880-1985, 1930-1973 Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn Robert Fitzgerald papers, 1892-1986 Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn Ezra Pound Papers, 1868-1976 Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
creatorOf Crane, Joan St. C. Papers of Joan St. C. Crane [manuscript], 1969-1995. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn Olga Rudge papers : addition, 1819-1996 Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn Joel Oppenheimer Papers, 1925-1988. Archives & Special Collections at the Thomas J. Dodd Center.
referencedIn Papers, 1920-1983. Columbia University in the City of New York, Columbia University Libraries
referencedIn Tiger's eye records, 1939-1955. Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn Charles Henri Ford Papers TXRC97-A13., 1928-1981 Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
referencedIn Prudencio De Pereda Papers TXRC93-A37., 1935-1973 Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
referencedIn James Purdy papers, 1944-1973 Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
creatorOf James Laughlin compositions sent to Hugh Witemeyer, 1982-1996. Houghton Library
creatorOf Conjunctions. Records I, 1981-1984. State Library of Ohio
referencedIn Gary Snyder Papers, 1910-2003;, (1945-2002 bulk) University of California, Davis. General Library. . Dept. of Special Collections
referencedIn Grand Street Publications, Inc. Grand Street Publications editorial files, 1981-1990. Columbia University in the City of New York, Columbia University Libraries
referencedIn Papers concerning Dylan Thomas, 1936-1939. Houghton Library
creatorOf Williams, Florence H. (Florence Herman), d. 1976. William Carlos Williams research collection, circa 1890-1983. University of Pennsylvania Libraries, Van Pelt Library
referencedIn Sister Mary Bernetta Quinn papers, 1948-1981 Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
creatorOf Lowenfels, Walter, 1897-1976. Papers, 1966-1967. Washington University in St. Louis, .
referencedIn William Corbett archive for "A History of New Directions", 1967-1998. Houghton Library
referencedIn Gertrude Stein and Alice B. Toklas papers, 1837-1961 Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
creatorOf Records of David R. Godine, 1965-1990. Getty Research Institute
creatorOf Cole, Peter, 1957-. [Grenfell Press archive collection]. Library of Congress
creatorOf Intercultural Publications, Inc. Records, 1952-1956. Indiana University
referencedIn Audrey Wood Papers TXRC01-A0., 1863, 1900-1984, n.d. Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
referencedIn Gates, Joanna. Performance hour [sound recording]. University of North Carolina School of the Arts, Semans Library
referencedIn Lewis, Wyndham, 1882-1957. Wyndham Lewis address books, circa 1929-1945. Cornell University Library
referencedIn Seelye, Catherine. Catherine Seelye papers, 1973-1978. University of Connecticut, Homer Babbidge Library
creatorOf Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. Records. Series V., Editor Files, 1873-1984 (bulk 1960-1980). Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
creatorOf James Laughlin correspondence with Vanessa Jackson Houghton Library
creatorOf Foley, Jack, 1940-. Papers relating to Robert Duncan tribute, 1988 April 4. UC Berkeley Libraries
referencedIn Serly, Tibor. Tibor Serly papers, 1905-1992. Columbia University in the City of New York, Columbia University Libraries
referencedIn Lamb, Kristen. Cheslock composers concert [sound recording]. University of North Carolina School of the Arts, Semans Library
referencedIn Denise Levertov papers, ca. 1945-1997 Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Enrique Lihn papers, 1941-1988 Getty Research Institute
referencedIn Autograph File, L, 1641-1976. Houghton Library
creatorOf Carver, Raymond, 1938-1988. Papers, 1975-1984. Ohio State University Libraries
referencedIn Kenneth Patchen Collection TXRC92-A43., 1929-1978 Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
creatorOf New Directions Publishing Corp. Correspondence to Van Wyck Brooks, 1960-1961. University of Pennsylvania Library
referencedIn Tennesse Williams Papers, 1920-1983 Columbia University. Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn John J. Slocum papers relating to Ezra Pound, 1938-1950 Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn Levertov, Denise, 1923-1997. Denise Levertov papers, circa 1918-1996. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
creatorOf DOUGLAS PAPERS. Vol. VI (ff. 245). Letters, etc., addressed to Douglas and his mother; 1936-1965. Autograph, typewritten and airgraph. Some French. The writers include Edmund Blunden and T. S. Eliot. Many of the letters, agreements and accounts relat..., 1936-1965 British Library
referencedIn Witter Bynner papers, 1829-1965. Houghton Library
referencedIn Economou, George. George Economou papers, 1954-1996. Columbia University in the City of New York, Columbia University Libraries
creatorOf Krim, Seymour, 1922-. Papers of Seymour Krim, 1953-1990. University of Iowa Libraries
referencedIn Olga Rudge Papers, 1887-1989 Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn John Mason Brown papers, 1922-1967. Houghton Library
referencedIn Claude Fredericks papers, circa 1850-1988 (bulk 1941-1988) Getty Research Institute
referencedIn Pound, Ezra, 1885-1972. Ezra Pound and Dorothy Pound letters to D. D. Paige, 1947-1953. Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn Julien Cornell papers relating to Ezra Pound, 1945-1965 Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn Larry Fagin Papers., n.d., 1958-1977. Archives & Special Collections at the Thomas J. Dodd Center.
referencedIn Gordon Cairnie papers, 1922-1973. Houghton Library
referencedIn Houghton Mifflin Company correspondence and records, 1832-1944. Houghton Library
referencedIn Guérard, Albert J. (Albert Joseph), 1914-. Albert J. Guérard papers, 1932-1998. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Bridson, Douglas Geoffrey, 1910-1980. Mss., 1934-1980 Lilly Library (Indiana University, Bloomington)
referencedIn Marshall, Lenore, 1897-1971. Papers, 1887-1980. Columbia University in the City of New York, Columbia University Libraries
referencedIn William L. Kinter papers, Kinter (William L.) papers, 1958-1965 John Hay Library, Special Collections
referencedIn Quinn, Mary Bernetta. Sister Mary Bernetta Quinn papers, 1948-1981. Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
creatorOf Ambit (Firm). Ambit poetry magazine records, 1959-2009. Pennsylvania State University Libraries
creatorOf Robert Lowell Papers TXRC94-A10., ca. 1845-1988, (bulk 1970-1977) Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
referencedIn Poetry mss., 1954-2002 Lilly Library (Indiana University, Bloomington)
referencedIn Weeks, David, 1786-1834. David Weeks and family papers, 1782-1957 (bulk 1830-1957). Louisiana State University, LSU Libraries
referencedIn Noel Stock Papers, 1886-2007, 1886-2007 Ward M. Canaday Center for Special Collections, The University of Toledo
referencedIn Williams, William Carlos, 1883-1963. William Carlos Williams papers, circa 1880-1985. Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn Kenneth Rexroth papers, Bulk, 1969-1981, 1940-1982 USC Libraries Special Collections
creatorOf Ford, Charles Henri, 1913-. Charles Henri Ford Papers, 1928-1981. Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
creatorOf Mangan, Sherry, 1904-. Papers, 1923-1961. Houghton Library
referencedIn Sherry Mangan papers, 1923-1961. Houghton Library
referencedIn Stanley Burnshaw Papers TXRC93-A78., 1927-1987, (bulk 1945-1987) Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
referencedIn Walter Sutton Papers, 1958-1992 Syracuse University. Library. Special Collections Research Center
referencedIn Stock, Noel, 1929-. Papers, 1886-1983. University of Toledo, William S. Carlson Library
creatorOf Ambit (Firm). Ambit poetry magazine records, 1961-[ongoing]. Pennsylvania State University Libraries
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-. Collection, 1962-1967. Washington University in St. Louis, .
referencedIn Corso, Gregory. Gregory Corso papers, 1960-1970. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
creatorOf Pound, Ezra, 1885-1972. Ezra Pound collection of papers, [1898]-1986 bulk (1914-1959). New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Brooke-Rose, Christine, 1923-. Papers, 1893-1992 (bulk 1957-1992). Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
creatorOf Meacham, Harry M. (Harry Monroe), 1901-1975. Harry M. Meacham papers [manuscript] , 1900-75. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn Harry Levin papers Houghton Library
referencedIn Cummings, E. E. (Edward Estlin), 1894-1962. Additional papers, 1917-1962 and undated. Houghton Library
referencedIn New Directions Publishing records Houghton Library
creatorOf Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. Records. : Series II., Alfred A. Knopf Personal, 1874-1984 (bulk 1953-1984). Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
referencedIn John Taggart Papers, 1965-1974 Syracuse University. Library. Special Collections Research Center
creatorOf Laughlin, James, 1914-1997. Letter : to Peter Russell : T.L.S., 1950 May 23. University of Rhode Island Library, Kingston, University Library
creatorOf Lechlitner, Ruth, 1901-1989. Papers of Ruth Lechlitner, 1919-1988. University of Iowa Libraries
referencedIn United States Sanitary Commission records. Army and Navy Claim Agency archives, 1861-1870 New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division
referencedIn Dahlberg, Edward, 1900-1977. Edward Dahlberg correspondence 1964-1967. The University of Tulsa, McFarlin Library
referencedIn Tibor Serly Papers, 1905-1992. Columbia University. Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn Bayes, Ronald H., 1932-. Ronald H. Bayes papers, 1909-1999 (bulk 1969-1998) [manuscript]. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
referencedIn John Taggart Papers, 1962-2002 University of California, San Diego. Geisel Library. Mandeville Special Collections Library.
creatorOf Laughlin, James, 1914-1997. 1 TL (copy), 1959 April 30, New Directions, New York to Macmillan & Co. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Records, 1962. Houghton Library
referencedIn George Dillon Papers, 1862-1982 Syracuse University. Library. Special Collections Research Center
referencedIn Purdy, James. James Purdy papers, 1944-1973. Yale University Library
referencedIn Aram Saroyan Papers., undated, 1950-1977. Archives & Special Collections at the Thomas J. Dodd Center.
referencedIn Fantasy Magazine papers, 1929-1979 Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn New Directions Publishing Corp. New Directions Publishing Corp. records, ca. 1933-1997. Houghton Library
referencedIn Harry Roskolenko collection, 1933-1952 Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
creatorOf Lihn, Enrique. Enrique Lihn papers, 1941-1988. Getty Research Institute
creatorOf Laughlin, James, 1914-1997. James Laughlin compositions sent to Hugh Witemeyer, 1982-1996. Houghton Library
creatorOf Hugh Kenner Papers Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
referencedIn John Allman Papers, 1964-2006 Syracuse University. Library. Special Collections Research Center
referencedIn Tiger's Eye records, 1939-1955 Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn Cummings, E. E. (Edward Estlin), 1894-1962. Papers, 1870-1969 Houghton Library
creatorOf De Pereda, Prudencio, 1912- . Papers, 1935-1973. Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
referencedIn James Laughlin printed ephemera. Houghton Library
referencedIn New Directions Publishing Corp. Manuscripts and proofs of New Directions books, 1937-1997. Houghton Library
referencedIn Cummings, E. E. (Edward Estlin), 1894-1962. Additional papers, 1870-1969. Houghton Library
creatorOf Reznikoff, Charles, 1894-1976. Papers, 1912-1976. University of California, San Diego, UC San Diego Library; UCSD Library
creatorOf Bogan, Louise, 1897-1970. Papers, 1930-1990 (inclusive), 1930-1970 (bulk). Amherst College
creatorOf Oppen, Mary, 1908-1990. Papers, 1913-1990. University of California, San Diego, UC San Diego Library; UCSD Library
referencedIn Tennessee Williams Collection TXRC99-A14., 1880-1993, (bulk 1930s-1970s) Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
creatorOf The New York Quarterly. Literary archive, [ca. 1980-1990]. Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
creatorOf Adamic, Louis, 1899-1951,. Letters to Alfred Kreymborg [manuscript], 1921-1956. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn Vincent Ferrini Papers., n.d., 1949-1977. Archives & Special Collections at the Thomas J. Dodd Center.
creatorOf Williams, William Carlos, 1883-1963. Papers, 1884-1995. Indiana University
referencedIn William Empson papers Houghton Library
referencedIn Poets' Theatre (Cambridge, Mass.) records Houghton Library
creatorOf Jackson, Joseph Henry, 1894-1955. Joseph Henry Jackson papers, circa 1931-1955. UC Berkeley Libraries
creatorOf Oppen, George. George Oppen papers [microform], 1958-1984. University of California, San Diego, UC San Diego Library; UCSD Library
referencedIn Jeffery Beam Papers (#4888), ca. 1968-2007 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Library. Southern Historical Collection
referencedIn Parnassus: poetry in review records, 1971-1996 New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division
referencedIn The Grenfell Press Archive, 1980-1996, 1982-1986 Rare Book and Special Collections Division Library of Congress
referencedIn Manuscripts and proofs of New Directions books, 1937-1997. Houghton Library
referencedIn Larry Eigner Papers., 1950-1979. Archives & Special Collections at the Thomas J. Dodd Center.
referencedIn George Economou Papers, 1954-1996. Columbia University. Rare Book and Manuscript Library
creatorOf Strassman, Toni. James Purdy collection, 1948-1973. Ohio State University Libraries
creatorOf Laughlin, James, 1914-1997. Correspondence with Van Wyck Brooks, 1957-1963. University of Pennsylvania Library
creatorOf William Corbett collection, 1968-2003 Ohio State University Libraries
referencedIn Catherine Seelye Papers., undated, 1917-1978 [bulk 1973-1976]. Archives & Special Collections at the Thomas J. Dodd Center.
referencedIn George Oppen Papers, 1958-1984 University of California, San Diego. Geisel Library. Mandeville Special Collections Library.
referencedIn Christine Brooke-Rose Papers TXRC98-A40., 1893-1992, (bulk 1957-1992) Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
referencedIn Munson, Gorham. Gorham Munson Papers on the American Social Credit Movement and New Democracy, 1899 - 1969, bulk 1932 - 1945. Wesleyan University, Olin Library
referencedIn Harry Levin papers Houghton Library
creatorOf Poetry Manuscripts Collection (State University of New York at Buffalo). James Laughlin collection 1944-1992. SUNY at Buffalo, University at Buffalo
referencedIn Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-. Papers, 1962-1967. Washington University in St. Louis, .
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. corporateBody
associatedWith Allman, John, 1935- person
associatedWith Ambit (Firm) corporateBody
correspondedWith Artists and Writers for Hughes. corporateBody
associatedWith Asia Society. corporateBody
associatedWith Bayes, Ronald H., 1932- person
correspondedWith Beam, Jeffery, 1953- person
correspondedWith Bertolette, Peter. person
associatedWith Bogan, Louise, 1897-1970. person
associatedWith Bridson, D. G. 1910- person
associatedWith Brooke-Rose, Christine, 1923- person
correspondedWith Brown, John Mason, 1900-1969 person
associatedWith Burnshaw, Stanley, 1906- person
correspondedWith Bynner, Witter, 1881-1968 person
correspondedWith Cairnie, Gordon. person
associatedWith Carver, Raymond, 1938-1988. person
associatedWith Conjunctions. corporateBody
associatedWith Conjunctions. person
associatedWith Cope, David, 1948- person
associatedWith Corbett, William, 1942- person
associatedWith Cornell, Julien D., 1910- person
associatedWith Corso, Gregory. person
associatedWith Crane, Joan St. C. person
correspondedWith Cummings, E. E. (Edward Estlin), 1894-1962 person
associatedWith Dahlberg, Edward, 1900-1977. person
associatedWith Dana, Robert. person
associatedWith David R. Godine, Publisher. corporateBody
associatedWith De Pereda, Prudencio, 1912- person
associatedWith Dillon, George, 1906-1968 person
associatedWith Di Prima, Diane, Archives person
correspondedWith Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919- person
associatedWith Economou, George. person
associatedWith Economou, George. person
correspondedWith Eigner, Larry, 1927- person
correspondedWith Empson, William, 1906-1984 person
associatedWith Ezra Pound person
correspondedWith Fagin, Larry. person
associatedWith Fantasy Magazine. corporateBody
associatedWith Fantasy Magazine. corporateBody
associatedWith Ferlinghetti, Lawrence. person
correspondedWith Ferrini, Vincent. person
associatedWith Fitzgerald, Robert, 1910-1985. person
associatedWith Foley, Jack, 1940- person
associatedWith Ford, Charles Henri, 1913- person
associatedWith Fredericks, Claude person
correspondedWith Gannett, Lewis, 1891-1966 person
associatedWith Grand Street Publications, Inc. corporateBody
associatedWith Graywolf Press corporateBody
associatedWith Guérard, Albert J. (Albert Joseph), 1914- person
associatedWith Hall, Donald, 1928- person
associatedWith Hays, H. R. (Hoffman Reynolds), 1904-1980. person
associatedWith Hollander, John. person
correspondedWith Houghton Mifflin Company. corporateBody
correspondedWith Intercultural Publications, Inc. corporateBody
associatedWith Intercultural Publications, Inc. corporateBody
associatedWith Jackson, Joseph Henry, 1894-1955. person
correspondedWith JACKSON, VANESSA person
associatedWith Kenner, Hugh person
associatedWith Kenner, Hugh. person
associatedWith Kinter, William L. (William Lewis), 1915- person
associatedWith Krim, Seymour, 1922- person
associatedWith Lechlitner, Ruth, 1901-1989. person
associatedWith Levertov, Denise, 1923-1997. person
associatedWith Levin, Harry, 1912-1994. person
associatedWith Lewis, Wyndham, 1882-1957. person
correspondedWith Library of Congress. Rare Book and Special Collections Division corporateBody
associatedWith Lihn, Enrique person
associatedWith Lihn, Enrique. person
associatedWith Lowell, Robert, 1917-1977 person
associatedWith Lowenfels, Walter, 1897-1976. person
associatedWith Macmillan & Co. corporateBody
associatedWith Mangan, Sherry, 1904- person
associatedWith Marshall, Lenore, 1897-1971. person
associatedWith McMahon, Thomas, 1922-1972 person
associatedWith Meacham, Harry M. (Harry Monroe), 1901-1975. person
associatedWith Merton, Thomas, 1915-1968. person
associatedWith Modern Poetry Association corporateBody
associatedWith Morley, F. V. (Frank Vigor), 1899- person
associatedWith Munson, Gorham. person
associatedWith New Directions. corporateBody
associatedWith New Directions Associates. corporateBody
associatedWith New Directions Incorporated. corporateBody
creatorOf New Directions Publishing Corp. corporateBody
correspondedWith O'Donnell, George Marion, 1914-1962. person
associatedWith Oppen, George. person
correspondedWith Oppenheimer, Joel person
associatedWith Oppen, Mary, 1908-1990. person
correspondedWith Oyez Press corporateBody
correspondedWith Parnassus: poetry in review corporateBody
associatedWith Patchen, Kenneth, 1911-1972 person
associatedWith Patchen, Kenneth Papers. person
associatedWith Pease, Deborah. person
associatedWith Phillips, Robert S. person
associatedWith Poets' Theatre (Cambridge, Mass.). corporateBody
correspondedWith Pound, Ezra, 1885-1972. person
associatedWith Purdy, James. person
associatedWith Purdy, James. person
associatedWith Quinn, Mary Bernetta. person
associatedWith Quinn, Mary Bernetta. person
associatedWith Reavey, George, 1907- person
correspondedWith Rexroth, Kenneth, 1905-1982. person
associatedWith Reznikoff, Charles, 1894-1976. person
associatedWith Roskolenko, Harry. person
associatedWith Rudge, Olga, 1895- person
associatedWith Rudge, Olga, 1895-1996. person
associatedWith Rukeyser, Muriel, 1913- person
correspondedWith Saroyan, Aram. person
associatedWith Schendler, Virginia person
correspondedWith Seelye, Catherine. person
associatedWith Seelye, Catherine M., 1926-1982. person
associatedWith Serly, Tibor. person
associatedWith Sipper, Ralph B. person
associatedWith Slocum, John J. person
correspondedWith Snyder, Gary person
correspondedWith Snyder, Gary, 1930- person
associatedWith Soniat, Lucille. person
associatedWith Sonnenberg, Ben. person
associatedWith Stein, Gertrude, 1874-1946. person
associatedWith Stock, Noel, 1929- person
associatedWith Strassman, Toni. person
associatedWith Sutton, Walter Archives. person
correspondedWith Taggart, John, 1942- person
associatedWith The New York Quarterly. corporateBody
associatedWith The Perishable Press, Ltd. corporateBody
correspondedWith Thomas, Dylan, 1914-1953 person
correspondedWith Tjader, Marguerite. person
associatedWith United States Sanitary Commission corporateBody
associatedWith Weeks, David, 1786-1834. person
associatedWith Wenning, Henry W., 1911-1987. person
associatedWith Williams, Tennessee, 1911-1983 person
associatedWith Williams, Tennessee, 1911-1983. person
associatedWith Williams, William Carlos, 1883-1963. person
associatedWith Wilson, Robert A. (Robert Alfred), 1922- person
associatedWith Wilson, Theodore Carl, 1912-1950. person
associatedWith Witemeyer, Hugh. person
associatedWith Wood, Audrey, 1905-1985 person
associatedWith Woodberry Poetry Room (Harvard College Library). corporateBody
Place Name Admin Code Country
Norfolk CT US
Pittsburg PA US
Cambridge MA US
Subject
American literature
Publishers and publishing
American poetry
Downhill skiing
Occupation
Poets
Publisher
Activity

Person

Birth 1914-10-30

Death 1997-11-12

Active 1936

Active 1965

Americans

English

Information

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SNAC ID: 87842777