Duncan, Robert, 1919-1988

Variant names

Hide Profile

California poet.

From the description of Robert Edward Duncan papers, 1960-1977. (University of California, Berkeley). WorldCat record id: 122545242

Robert Duncan (January 7, 1919 -February 3, 1988) was an American poet and a student of H.D. and the Western esoteric tradition who spent most of his career in and around San Francisco. Though associated with any number of literary traditions and schools, Duncan is often identified with the poets of the New American Poetry and Black Mountain College. Duncan's mature work emerged in the 1950s in the literary context of Beat culture. Duncan was a key figure in the San Francisco Renaissance.

From the description of Robert Edward Duncan papers, circa 1938-1969. (University of California, Berkeley). WorldCat record id: 123504118

Robert Duncan (1919- ) is a major figure in the Projectivist School of poetry. The Oakland born poet attended the University of California, Berkeley, where he served as editor of the Berkeley Miscellany (1948-1949). Duncan is the author of Heavenly City, Earthly City (1947); Medieval Sciences (1950); Roots and Branches (1964); and Bending the Bow (1969).

From the description of Robert Edward Duncan papers, 1948-1959 (inclusive), 1952 (bulk). (University of California, Berkeley). WorldCat record id: 122556832

American poet of the Black Mountain school.

From the description of Works and correspondence, 1947-1966. (Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center (HRC); University of Texas at Austin). WorldCat record id: 86157598

American poet.

From the description of Photographs: of Robert Edward Duncan, undated. (Waverly Public Library). WorldCat record id: 122450697

From the description of Photographs of Robert Edward Duncan [manuscript], n.d. (University of Virginia). WorldCat record id: 647812945

From the description of Robert Duncan letters to Pauline Kael , 1940-1946. (University of California, Berkeley). WorldCat record id: 122354997

From the description of Poetry from the Caesar's gate period, [1947-1950]. (University of California, San Diego). WorldCat record id: 18347478

Robert Edward Duncan was an American poet who spent most of his career in and around San Francisco. Though associated with numerous literary traditions and schools, Duncan is often identified with the poets of the New American Poetry and Black Mountain College. Duncan's mature work emerged in the 1950s in the literary context of Beat culture.

From the description of Robert Edward Duncan papers, circa 1944-1966. (University of California, Berkeley). WorldCat record id: 122552049

Robert Edward Duncan (1919-1988) was an American poet who was a major figure in the Projectivist School of poetry. His works include Heavenly CIty, Earthly City (1947); Medieval Sciences (1950); Roots and Branches (1964); and Bending the Bow (1969).

From the description of Works and correspondence, ca. 1936-1967. (New York Public Library). WorldCat record id: 122486495

Robert Duncan was one of the most important American poets to emerge after the second World War. A seminal figure in what has come to be known as the Black Mountain Group of poets and writers, Duncan also figured prominently in the San Francisco Bay Area movement of the 1950's and 1960's.

From the description of Collection, 1962-1967. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 122318713

Robert Duncan was born in Oakland, California. He was adopted with the name Robert Symmes in 1920 and reverted to Duncan in 1941. He was educated at the University of California at Berkeley. He edited "The Experimental Review", "Phoenix", The Berkeley Miscellany", all in Berkeley, between 1938 and 1949. He is known as a prolific poet, but also worked as a dramatist, teacher and editor. He helped establish the San Francisco Bay area as a major centre for poetry in the USA. He taught at Black Mountain College in 1956 and became known as one of the principle Black Mountain poets. After 1950, his work was closely associated with Charles Olsen, Robert Creeley, and Denise Levertov. He won many honours for his work including a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1963. He died in San Francisco.

From the description of Robert Duncan collection. [1966]. (University of Victoria Libraries). WorldCat record id: 646006392

American poet; d. 1989.

From the description of Papers, 1962-1967. (Washington University in St. Louis). WorldCat record id: 26089557

Poet.

From the description of Reminiscences of Robert Duncan : oral history, 1975. (Columbia University In the City of New York). WorldCat record id: 122608251

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Ansen, Alan. Collection of literary manuscripts from Measure, [ca. 1953-ca. 1960]. Ohio State University Libraries
creatorOf Duncan, Robert, 1919-1988. Robert Duncan papers, ca. 1955-1972. University of California, Santa Cruz, UCSC
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-1988. Robert Edward Duncan papers, 1948-1959 (inclusive), 1952 (bulk). UC Berkeley Libraries
creatorOf Cohen, Douglas. Hyacinth fire : music to the film by Lawrence Brose / Douglas Cohen. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Amy Goldin papers Archives of American Art
referencedIn Jess papers, 1941-2004, 1962-1997 Bancroft Library
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-1988. We heard it as a cry ... : manuscript signed, [1966]. Pierpont Morgan Library.
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-1988. Letters to Sanders Russell and other manuscripts : mss., 1938-1944. UC Berkeley Libraries
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-. Collection, 1962-1967. Washington University in St. Louis, .
creatorOf Bromige, David. Correspondence, 1963-1972. University of California, San Diego, UC San Diego Library; UCSD Library
referencedIn Muriel Rukeyser Papers, 1844-1986, (bulk 1930-1979) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
creatorOf Richards, Mary Caroline. Mary Caroline Richards papers, 1928-1994. Getty Research Institute
creatorOf Allen, Donald, 1912-2004. Donald Allen collection, 1930-2005. University of California, San Diego, UC San Diego Library; UCSD Library
referencedIn Allen Ginsberg papers Columbia University. Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn Creeley, Robert, 1926-2005. Letters to David O. Schaff, 1962-1965. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Bronk, William. William Bronk papers, 1908-1999. Columbia University in the City of New York, Columbia University Libraries
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-1988. Typed letter signed : [n.p.], to Larry , 1953 Dec. 29. Pierpont Morgan Library.
creatorOf Creatrix, Cheryl, 1948-. Papers [manuscript]. Libraries Australia
referencedIn Felver, Christopher, 1946-. Chris Felver photographs of 20th century American poets, 1981-2003. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Jordan Davies. Papers, 1979-1987. Washington University in St. Louis, .
creatorOf Duncan, Robert, 1919-1988. Robert Edward Duncan papers, circa 1938-1969. UC Berkeley Libraries
creatorOf Krim, Seymour, 1922-. Papers of Seymour Krim, 1953-1990. University of Iowa Libraries
referencedIn Louis Zukofsky Collection TXRC98-A11., 1910-1985 Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
creatorOf Duncan, Robert, 1919-1988. Robert Duncan collection. [1966]. University of Victoria Libraries, UVic
referencedIn Wallace Berman papers Archives of American Art
creatorOf Seelye, Catherine M., 1926-1982. Catherine Seelye - Olson/Pound papers. University of Connecticut, Homer Babbidge Library
referencedIn Stony Brook Poetics Foundation. Stony Brook Poetics Foundation collection. [1961-1968]. University of Victoria Libraries, UVic
referencedIn Oyez Press Records., 1963-1987. Archives & Special Collections at the Thomas J. Dodd Center.
referencedIn Stanford University Press archival book copies, 1900-2012 Cecil H. Green Library. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
creatorOf Tallman, William,. Poems by students in English 410, summer session, 1963, University of British Columbia, 1963, Vancouver. Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
creatorOf Duncan, Robert, 1919-1988. Reminiscences of Robert Duncan : oral history, 1975. Columbia University in the City of New York, Columbia University Libraries
referencedIn Paul Blackburn Papers, 1919 - 1971 University of California, San Diego. Geisel Library. Mandeville Special Collections Library.
creatorOf Zukofsky, Louis, 1904-1978. Louis Zukofsky Collection, 1910-1985. Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
creatorOf Duncan, Robert, 1919-1988. Stained glass window sections [graphic]. UC Berkeley Libraries
creatorOf Brandi, John. Maya benefit reading [sound recording] : Berkeley, Calif., 1970 Apr. 2. UC Berkeley Libraries
referencedIn Neville, Tove. Berkeley Poetry Conference photographs [graphic]. UC Berkeley Libraries
referencedIn Mary Caroline Richards papers, 1928-1994 Getty Research Institute
creatorOf Duncan, Robert, 1919-1988. Photographs of Robert Edward Duncan [manuscript], n.d. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn Eigner, Larry, 1927-1996. Larry Eigner papers, 1950-1978. University of Connecticut, Homer Babbidge Library
referencedIn Levertov, Denise, 1923-1997. Denise Levertov papers, circa 1918-1996. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
creatorOf Fredericks, Claude. The Banyan Press archive, 1946-1986. Getty Research Institute
referencedIn Wodening, Jane, 1936-. Jane Wodening and Stan Brakhage scrapbooks, 1958-1967. Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-1988. Autograph letter signed : [n.p.], to Cid Corman, 1978 Oct. 18. Pierpont Morgan Library.
referencedIn Diane Di Prima Papers, 1948-1971 Syracuse University. Library. Special Collections Research Center
referencedIn Poetry mss., 1954-2002 Lilly Library (Indiana University, Bloomington)
creatorOf New Directions Publishing Corp. Manuscripts and proofs of New Directions books, 1937-1997. Houghton Library
creatorOf Black Sparrow Press. Black Sparrow Press archives, 1967-1974. Pennsylvania State University Libraries
referencedIn Voice of America (Organization). Voice of America Forum Lectures in American Poetry series scripts, circa 1965. Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
creatorOf Schaff, David. Poetry and correspondence relating to the publication of Cassiopeia and Ephemeris, 1964-1974. UC Berkeley Libraries
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-. Photographs: of Robert Edward Duncan, undated. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Anne Waldman Papers (1945-2012, bulk 1965-2000) University of Michigan
referencedIn The Grenfell Press Archive, 1980-1996, 1982-1986 Rare Book and Special Collections Division Library of Congress
referencedIn Joanne Kyger Correspondence, 1957-1975 University of California, San Diego. Geisel Library. Mandeville Special Collections Library.
creatorOf Ransom, John Crowe, 1888-1974. John Crowe Ransom Papers 1908-1974. Vanderbilt University Library, Jean and Alexander Heard Library
creatorOf Jess, 1923-2004. Jess papers, 1941-2004 (bulk 1962-1997). UC Berkeley Libraries
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-. Greetings / Robert [Duncan] and Jess [Collins]. Ball State University Library, Bracken Library
referencedIn Robert Duncan and Michael McClure, ca. 1970. University of Connecticut, Homer Babbidge Library
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-. The day book. March 10, Friday. Typescript (carbon, incomplete) of poem, unsigned, [n.d.]. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn H. D. Papers, 1887-1977 Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn Adamson, Robert, 1943-. Records [manuscript]. Libraries Australia
referencedIn Kelly, Robert, 1935-. Robert Kelly letters to Harvey Bialy, [ca.1966-1973]. UC Berkeley Libraries
referencedIn Judson Crews Papers TXRC94-A16., 1935-1981, (bulk 1940-1966) Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
creatorOf Cole, Peter, 1957-. [Grenfell Press archive collection]. Library of Congress
creatorOf Blackburn, Paul. Papers, 1900-1971, bulk 1919-1971. University of California, San Diego, UC San Diego Library; UCSD Library
referencedIn Gunn, Thom. Typed letter signed : San Francisco, to Lee Smith, 1988 June 21. Pierpont Morgan Library.
creatorOf Crews, Judson. Papers, 1935-1981 (bulk 1940-1966). Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
referencedIn The Perishable Press, Ltd. Records and papers, 1965-1980. Campbell University, Wiggins Memorial Library
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-1988. Robert Duncan letters to Pauline Kael , 1940-1946. UC Berkeley Libraries
referencedIn Manuscripts and proofs of New Directions books, 1937-1997. Houghton Library
referencedIn Robert Edward Duncan, ca. 1966. University of Connecticut, Homer Babbidge Library
creatorOf Duncan, Robert, 1919-1988. Robert Edward Duncan papers, circa 1944-1966. UC Berkeley Libraries
creatorOf Tallman, Warren, 1921-. Poems by students in English 410, summer session, 1963, University of British Columbia, 1963. Brown University, Brown University Library
referencedIn Hawley, Robert L., 1929-. Robert L. Hawley interview : ms., 1981 June 24. UC Berkeley Libraries
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-1988. Robert Edward Duncan papers, 1960-1977. UC Berkeley Libraries
creatorOf Wallace Berman papers Archives of American Art
referencedIn Ossman, David, 1936-. Tape recordings of interviews with poets and poetry readings, 1960-1970. University of Toledo, William S. Carlson Library
referencedIn Felver, Christopher, 1946-. Christopher Felver portraits of poets, authors, and artists [graphic] / photographed by Christopher Felver. UC Berkeley Libraries
referencedIn Wieners, John, 1934-2002. Charles Olson-John Wieners Papers, 1952-1968. Boston College. John J. Burns Library
referencedIn Creeley, Robert, 1926-2005. Papers, 1951-1990. Washington University in St. Louis, .
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-. Works and correspondence, ca. 1936-1967. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-. Papers, 1962-1967. Washington University in St. Louis, .
referencedIn John Wieners Papers, 1955-1970 Syracuse University. Library. Special Collections Research Center
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-1988. Conversations with Robert Duncan ... during the month of December 1978 relating to Poetry in the Bay Region : Berkeley, Calif. : typescript, 1979 Oct. UC Berkeley Libraries
creatorOf Kyger, Joanne. Correspondence, 1957-1975. University of California, San Diego, UC San Diego Library; UCSD Library
referencedIn Stan Brakhage Papers., undated, 1953-1966. Archives & Special Collections at the Thomas J. Dodd Center.
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-. The Ballad of Mrs. Noah : San Francisco : ms. S, 1957. UC Berkeley Libraries
referencedIn Denise Levertov papers, ca. 1945-1997 Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
creatorOf Friends of the UCSD Library. Records, 1961-1986. University of California, San Diego, UC San Diego Library; UCSD Library
referencedIn Ellingham, Lewis. Poet, be like God, 1983-1987. University of California, San Diego, UC San Diego Library; UCSD Library
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-. Structure of Rime XXVI (Passages 20) for Kenneth Anger : ms. S. UC Berkeley Libraries
referencedIn Martin, John, 1930-. John K. Martin collection, ca. 1952-1966. University of California, Santa Barbara, UCSB Library
referencedIn John Taggart Papers, 1965-1974 Syracuse University. Library. Special Collections Research Center
referencedIn Ellingham, Lewis. Poet be like God : Jack Spicer and the San Francisco Renaissance : typescripts, 1984, 1990. UC Berkeley Libraries
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919- . Works and correspondence, 1947-1966. Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
creatorOf Ansen, Alan. Collection of literary manuscripts, [ca.1953-1960]. State Library of Ohio
referencedIn Robert Duncan papers, 1955-1972 University of California, Santa Cruz. . University Library Special Collections and Archives
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-. Autographed published volume, 1966. Campbell University, Wiggins Memorial Library
referencedIn McClure, Michael. Michael McClure papers, circa 1963-1975. UC Berkeley Libraries
referencedIn Caterpillar Archive, ca.1957-1987 Fales Library & Special Collections
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-. The field; poems 1956-1959 [by] Robert Duncan. Richard A. Gleeson Library (University of San Francisco)
referencedIn Ezra Pound miscellany, 1909-1973 Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn Muriel Rukeyser collection of papers, 1920-1976, 1931-1976 The New York Public Library. Henry W. and Albert A. Berg Collection of English and American Literature.
referencedIn Allen, Donald, 1912-2004. Unpublished anthology of the San Francisco Renaissance, ca. 1965. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Rich, Adrienne Cecile. Papers, 1927-1999 (inclusive). Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
referencedIn William Bronk Papers, 1908-1999. Columbia University. Rare Book and Manuscript Library
referencedIn David Bromige Correspondence, 1966-1970 University of California, San Diego. Geisel Library. Mandeville Special Collections Library.
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-1988. Autograph letter signed : San Francisco, Calif., to John [Martin], Black Sparrow Press, 1974 July 8. Pierpont Morgan Library.
creatorOf Kelly, Robert, 1935-. Weeks 11-150, 1965 July 6. UC Berkeley Libraries
creatorOf Duncan, Robert Edward, 1919-. Poetry from the Caesar's gate period, [1947-1950]. University of California, San Diego, UC San Diego Library; UCSD Library
referencedIn Blaser, Robin. Robin Blaser papers, 1955-1971. UC Berkeley Libraries
creatorOf Dorn, Edward. Edward Dorn papers, 1956-1993. University of Connecticut, Homer Babbidge Library
creatorOf Stony Brook Poetics Foundation. Stony Brook holographs portfolio, 1968. Campbell University, Wiggins Memorial Library
referencedIn Levertov, Denise, 1923-1997. Correspondence with Robert Duncan (photocopies), 1953-1985. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Brakhage, Stan. Stan Brakhage papers, 1953-1966. University of Connecticut, Homer Babbidge Library
referencedIn Patricia Jordan papers Archives of American Art
creatorOf Broughton, James, 1913-1999. James Broughton papers, 1895-1999. Kent State University
referencedIn New Directions Publishing records Houghton Library
creatorOf Conjunctions. Records I, 1981-1984. State Library of Ohio
referencedIn Lowenfels, Walter, 1897-1976. Papers, 1966-1967. Washington University in St. Louis, .
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Oral history interview with Larry Jordan Archives of American Art
Relation Name
associatedWith Allen, Donald, 1912-2004. person
associatedWith Anger, Kenneth. person
associatedWith Baraka, Amiri, 1934- person
associatedWith Berman, Wallace, 1926-1976. person
correspondedWith Blackburn, Paul person
associatedWith Blackburn, Paul. person
associatedWith Black Sparrow Press. corporateBody
associatedWith Blaser, Robin. person
correspondedWith Brakhage, Stan. person
correspondedWith Brakhage, Stan. person
correspondedWith Breit, Harvey person
correspondedWith Bromige, David person
associatedWith Bromige, David. person
associatedWith Bronk, William. person
associatedWith Broughton, James, 1913-1999. person
associatedWith Burden, Carter, person
correspondedWith Calas, Nicolas person
associatedWith Caterpillar (Sherman Oaks, CA). corporateBody
associatedWith Cohen, Douglas. person
associatedWith Conjunctions. person
associatedWith Corman, Cid, person
associatedWith Creatrix, Cheryl, 1948- person
associatedWith Creeley, Robert, 1926-2005. person
associatedWith Crews, Judson person
associatedWith Crews, Judson. person
associatedWith Dawson, Fielding, 1930- person
associatedWith Di Prima, Diane, Archives person
associatedWith Dorn, Edward. person
correspondedWith Durrell, Lawrence person
correspondedWith Eigner, Larry, 1927-1996. person
associatedWith Ellingham, Lewis. person
associatedWith Eshelman, Charles. person
associatedWith Eshleman, Clayton person
associatedWith Everson, William, 1912-1994. person
correspondedWith Fabilli, Mary person
associatedWith Felver, Christopher, 1946- person
correspondedWith Ford, Charles Henri person
associatedWith Fredericks, Claude. person
associatedWith Friends of the UCSD Library. corporateBody
associatedWith Garrigue, Jean, 1912-1972. person
associatedWith Ginsberg, Allen, 1926-1997. person
associatedWith Gleason, Madeline. person
associatedWith Goldin, Amy, 1926-1978. person
associatedWith Gunn, Thom. person
associatedWith Hawley, Robert L., 1929- person
associatedWith H. D. (Hilda Doolittle), 1886-1961. person
correspondedWith Horan, Robert, 1922- person
associatedWith Hoyem, Andrew. person
associatedWith Jess. person
associatedWith Jess, 1923-2004. person
correspondedWith Jordan Davies. corporateBody
associatedWith Jordan, Larry, 1934- person
associatedWith Jordan, Patricia M., 1937-1989. person
correspondedWith Kael, Pauline person
associatedWith Kelly, Robert, 1935- person
associatedWith Kitaj, R. B. person
associatedWith Krim, Seymour, 1922- person
associatedWith Kyger, Joanne. person
associatedWith Laughlin, James, 1914-1997. person
associatedWith Levertov, Denise, 1923-1997. person
correspondedWith Library of Congress. Rare Book and Special Collections Division corporateBody
correspondedWith Lowenfels, Walter, 1897-1976. person
associatedWith Martin, John, person
associatedWith Martin, John, 1930- person
associatedWith McClure, Michael. person
associatedWith Mesch, Harold, person
correspondedWith Miller, Henry, 1891-1980 person
associatedWith Modern Poetry Association corporateBody
associatedWith Neville, Tove. person
associatedWith New Directions Publishing Corp. corporateBody
correspondedWith Nin, Anaïs, 1903-1977 person
associatedWith Online Archive of California. corporateBody
associatedWith Ossman, David, 1936- person
associatedWith Oyez Press corporateBody
associatedWith Palmer, Diane. person
correspondedWith Patchen, Kenneth, 1911-1972 person
associatedWith Pound, Ezra, 1885-1972. person
associatedWith Rakosi, Carl. person
associatedWith Ransom, John Crowe, 1888-1974. person
associatedWith Rich, Adrienne Cecile. person
associatedWith Richards, Mary Caroline person
associatedWith Richards, Mary Caroline. person
correspondedWith Riding, Laura, 1901-1991 person
associatedWith Rilke, Rainer Maria, 1875-1926. person
associatedWith Rukeyser, Muriel, 1913-1980. person
associatedWith Russell, Sanders. person
associatedWith Ryan, John Allen. person
correspondedWith Sanders, Russell person
associatedWith Schaff, David. person
associatedWith Seelye, Catherine M., 1926-1982. person
associatedWith Spicer, Jack. person
correspondedWith Stanford University. Press. corporateBody
associatedWith Stein, Gertrude, 1874-1946. person
associatedWith Stony Brook Poetics Foundation. corporateBody
associatedWith Taggart, John, 1942- person
associatedWith Tallman, Warren, 1921- person
associatedWith Tallman, William, person
associatedWith The Perishable Press, Ltd. corporateBody
associatedWith Tovey, Eloyde. person
associatedWith University of California, Santa Cruz, Special Collections corporateBody
associatedWith Voice of America (Organization) corporateBody
associatedWith Vordtriede, Werner. person
associatedWith Waldman, Anne, 1945-. person
associatedWith Wallace Berman person
associatedWith Wieners, John, 1934- person
associatedWith Wieners, John, 1934-2002. person
associatedWith Witt-Diamant, Ruth. person
associatedWith Wodening, Jane, 1936- person
associatedWith Zukofsky, Louis, 1904-1978 person
Place Name Admin Code Country
California
North Carolina--Black Mountain
California
California
Subject
American literature
Authors, American
American poetry
American poetry
Poets, American
Poets, American
Beat generation
Beat generation
Black Mountain school (Group of poets)
English poetry
Experimental Review
Literature
Poetry
Poetry, Modern
Poets
Occupation
Poets, American
Poets
Activity

Person

Birth 1919-01-07

Death 1988-02-03

Americans

English

Information

Permalink: http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64f1qtc

Ark ID: w64f1qtc

SNAC ID: 30777585