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Information: The first column shows data points from Whiting, Eli, 1765-1825. in red. The third column shows data points from Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825 in blue. Any data they share in common is displayed as purple boxes in the middle "Shared" column.
Name Entries
Whiting, Eli, 1765-1825.
Shared
Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825
Whiting, Eli, 1765-1825.
Name Components
Name :
Whiting, Eli, 1765-1825.
Dates
- Name Entry
- Whiting, Eli, 1765-1825.
Citation
- Name Entry
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Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825
Name Components
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Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825
Dates
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Contributors from initial SNAC EAC-CPF ingest
Whitney, Eli
Name Components
Name :
Whitney, Eli
Dates
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Citation
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Citation
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American inventor.
Eli Whitney (1765-1825), American inventor and gun manufacturer, received his patent for the first cotton gin in 1794.
Whitney, American inventor, especially known for the cotton gin.
Inventor.
Eli Whitney was born in Westborough, Massachusetts, on December 8, 1765. After graduation from Yale College in 1792, Whitney spent a year in Georgia where he designed and tested a model cotton gin and formed a partnership with Phineas Miller to gin and sell cotton. Though his invention revolutionized agriculture in the South, Whitney received practically no financial return for his invention. Whitney returned to New Haven in 1794 and in 1798 began manufacturing firearms under contract to the federal government. In his factory, Whitney developed a manufacturing system based on the production of interchangeable parts. Whitney married Henrietta Frances Edwards in 1817. He died on January 8, 1825.
Inventor of the cotton gin.
Eli Whitney was born in Westborough, Massachusetts on December 8, 1765. After graduation from Yale College in 1792, Whitney spent a year in Georgia where he designed and tested a model cotton gin and formed a partnership with Phineas Miller to gin and sell cotton. Though his invention revolutionized agriculture in the South, Whitney received practically no financial return for his invention. Whitney returned to New Haven in 1794 and in 1798 began manufacturing firearms under contract to the federal government. In his factory, Whitney developed a manufacturing system based on the production of interchangeable parts. Whitney married Henrietta Frances Edwards in 1817. He died on January 8, 1825.
Eli Whitney was born in Westborough, Massachusetts, the son of Eli and Elizabeth (Fay) Whitney. As a boy, Whitney was occupied with all manner of manufacturing schemes, and he persuaded his father to let him continue in mechanical work rather than in preparation for college. He made and repaired violins in the neighborhood, worked in iron, and at the age of fifteen began the manufacture of nails in his father's shop. He continued this enterprise for two winters, even hiring a helper to fill his orders. When the demand for nails declined at the close of the Revolutionary War, he turned to making hatpins and almost monopolized that business in his section of the state. By the time he was eighteen his ideas regarding a college education had changed, but when he broached the subject to his father the latter thought him too old to begin the preparatory studies and, furthermore, was not then in a position to provide the necessary funds.
Whitney's mind was made up, however, and to obtain the funds he taught school in Grafton, Northboro, Westboro, and Paxton, and with the money thus earned attended Leicester Academy, Leicester, Massachusetts, during the summer. He entered Yale College in May 1789, at the age of twenty-three. During his three years there he studied diligently, and to augment the funds sent him by his father repaired apparatus and equipment about the college. After his graduation in the autumn of 1792, having decided to become a lawyer, Whitney went South to accept a position as tutor in a gentleman's family, with the understanding that he could devote a portion of his time to reading law.
On the boat which he took to Savannah he met the widow of General Nathanael Greene, with her family and Phineas Miller, the manager of her plantation. On his arrival at Savannah, Whitney learned that his prospective employer had hired another tutor, and Mrs. Greene invited him to be her guest. He gratefully accepted and began his law studies, grasping every opportunity to show his appreciation for the kindness of his hostess by making and repairing things about the house and plantation.
During the winter a group of gentlemen who had served under General Greene in the Revolution came to visit Mrs. Greene, and one evening were discussing the deplorable state of agriculture in the South. Large areas of land were unsuitable for growing of rice or long-staple cotton, although they yielded large crops of green seed cotton. This was an unprofitable crop, however, because the process of separating the cotton from its seed by hand was so tedious that it took one workman a whole day to obtain a pound of staple. One of the gentlemen remarked that the agricultural troubles of the inland portions of the South would be eliminated if some machine could be devised to facilitate the process of cleaning the green seed cotton. Mrs. Greene, there upon, who had observed Whitney's ingenuity with tools, suggested that he was the person to make such a machine, and forthwith he turned his attention to the problem. Within ten days he had designed a cotton gin and completed an imperfect model in accordance with his plan. He experimented with this model, and by April 1793 had built a larger, improved machine with which one person could produce fifty pounds of cleaned cotton in a day.
Having indicated the means to the end sought by Mrs. Greene's friends, thus fulfilling in part his many obligations to her, Whitney intended to resume his study of the law, but he was persuaded by Phineas Miller to continue work on the cotton gin with a view to patenting the idea and engaging in the manufacture of the new machine. The two men drew up a partnership agreement on May 27, 1793, to engage in the patenting and manufacturing of cotton gins and to conduct a cotton ginning business. Meanwhile the knowledge that Whitney had built a machine to clean cotton spread and multitudes came from all quarters to see the gin. Before Whitney could secure his patent a number of imitations were in successful operation.
Whitney returned to New Haven to perfect, patent, and manufacture his gin as soon as possible. He first made oath to the invention on October 28, 1793, obtained his patent March 14, 1794, and immediately began making cotton gins and shipping them to Miller in Georgia. The partners planned to buy the cotton seed themselves, gin it, and sell the product, because they felt that, protected by a patent, they could maintain a monopoly. This policy proved to be extremely disadvantageous, however, for they could not produce enough machines to gin the rapidly increasing crops and competitors' machines were rapidly being put into operation.
The most formidable rival machine was that of Hodgen Holmes, in which circular saws were used instead of the drum with inserted wires of Whitney's original machine. Whitney later proved that the idea of such teeth had occurred to him, but it was some years before he established his right over the Holmes gin. The partners had difficulty in raising money and had to pay interest rates of from twelve to twenty-five percent. Furthermore, word came from England that manufacturers were condemning the cotton cleaned by Whitney's gins on the ground that the staple was injured. This news brought their business and the thirty gins operating in Georgia to a two year standstill while Miller and Whitney worked to prove this judgement in error.
In 1797 the first infringement suit was tried unsuccessfully, and it was not until 1807 that Whitney obtained a favorable decision. This decision was confirmed by several subsequent decisions, and thenceforth Whitney's patent was not questioned. Meanwhile, however, in 1795 his shops had been destroyed by fire; the legislatures of South Carolina and Tennessee which in 1801 and 1802 respectively had voted to purchase patent rights suddenly annulled the contracts; and in 1803 Miller died, disappointed and broken by the struggle.
Whitney continued alone for nine years more, and in 1812 made application to Congress for the renewal of his patent. In spite of the logical arguments which he advanced in his petition, the request was refused. There is probably no other instance in the history of invention of the letting loose of such tremendous industrial forces so suddenly as occurred with the invention of the cotton gin. In 1792 the United States exported 138,328 pounds of cotton; in 1794, the year Whitney patented his gin, 1,601,000 pounds were exported; the following year, 6,276,000 pounds; and by 1800, the production of cotton in the United States had risen to 35,000,000 pounds of which 17,790,000 were exported. Yet Whitney received practically no return for the invention which was due to him alone.
He was a clear-sighted business man as well as an inventor, however, and was quick to realize the mistake he and Miller had made in attempting to monopolize the ginning business. He was so thoroughly convinced that he would never obtain any money from his invention of the cotton gin that as early as 1798 he made up his mind that he had to turn to something else. He chose the manufacture of firearms, and on January 14, 1798, obtained from the federal government a contract for "ten thousand stand of arms" to be delivered in two years. Whitney was not a gunsmith, but he proposed to manufacture guns by a new method, his aim being "to make the same parts of different guns, as the locks, for example, as much like each other as the successive impressions of a copper-plate engraving." This was perhaps the first, certainly one of the first suggestions of the system of interchangeable parts which has been of tremendous significance in industrial development.
Whitney's mechanical ingenuity and inventive capacity had been so thoroughly demonstrated, and his reputation for character was so high, that he had no difficulty in finding ten individuals in New Haven to go his bond and furnish the initial capital for the new undertaking. Purchasing a mill site just outside of New Haven, now Whitneyville, he built a factory and began the design and construction of the necessary machinery to carry out his schemes. Because of the extremely low state of the mechanic arts, his difficulties were innumerable. There were no similar establishments upon which branches of his own business might lean; there were not experienced workmen to give him any assistance; and he had to make by himself practically every machine and tool required. The expense incurred and time expended in getting the factory into operation greatly exceeded his expectations, but the confidence of his financial backers and the government seems never to have wavered. At the end of the first year after the contract was made, instead of 4,000 muskets, only 500 were delivered, and it was eight years instead of two before the contract was complete. So liberal was the government in making advances to Whitney that the final balance due him amounted to little more than $2,200 out of the original sum of $134,000. Whitney, however, had accomplished that which he had set out to do. Workmen with little or no experience could operate his machinery and with it turn out by the hundreds the various parts of a musket. Whitney had succeeded in reducing an extremely complex process to what amounted to a succession of simple operations. By his tenacity he so perfected the manufacture of arms that with the subsequent adoption of his system in the two federal armories, the government saved $25,000 annually. In 1812 he entered into a second contract with the federal government to manufacture 15,000 firearms, and contracted to make a similar quantity for the state of New York, and thereafter his unique manufactory yielded him a just reward. The business which he started employed some sixty men, and at the time the works were built he erected a row of substantial stone houses for his workmen which are said to have been the first workmen's houses erected by an employer in the United States.
On January 6, 1817, in New Haven, Whitney married Henrietta Frances Edwards, who with three children survived him.
Extracted from: Dictionary of American Biography
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Chauncey family. Chauncey family papers, 1675-1928 (inclusive).
Title:
Chauncey family papers, 1675-1928 (inclusive).
The papers consist of correspondence, account books, financial records, diaries, journals, and other papers relating to the personal lives and professional careers of the Chauncey family of Connecticut. Material relating to the American Revolution and the colonial period includes the correspondence, legal papers, and financial records of Charles Chauncey (1747-1823). The legal papers of Charles Chauncey (1777-1849) document his work in Philadelphia. The European travel diaries for Nathaniel Chauncey (1824-1826) and Durham, Connecticut town records relating to Worthington Gallup Chauncey's municipal duties are also included in the papers.
ArchivalResource: 8 linear ft. (19 boxes, 1 folio)
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/702153373 View
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- Chauncey family. Chauncey family papers, 1675-1928 (inclusive).
Dwight family. Dwight family papers, 1713-1937 (inclusive).
Title:
Dwight family papers, 1713-1937 (inclusive).
The papers consist of correspondence, financial records, addresses, sermons, writings, photographs, and other memorabilia of Yale President Timothy Dwight (1752-1817) and his family. Relatives in the Edwards, Hooker, Lyman, Strong, Woodbridge, and Woolsey families are represented. The largest quantity of correspondence documents the family life of John William Dwight, a fertilizer manufacturer. Papers of Timothy Dwight (1752-1817) and Timothy Dwight (1828-1916) concern Yale University. The travels of various family members are highlighted.
ArchivalResource: 5.5 linear ft.
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- Dwight family. Dwight family papers, 1713-1937 (inclusive).
Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826. Papers of the Randolph family of Edgehill [manuscript] 1749(1790-1850)1886.
Title:
Papers of the Randolph family of Edgehill [manuscript] 1749(1790-1850)1886.
Containing papers of the allied Nicholas family and Jefferson family. The collection includes 64 letters from Thomas Jefferson and 375 to him relating to family affairs, management of Monticello and his financial relations. Letters from John Taylor of Caroline to Wilson Cary Nicholas, 1806-1808, contain important material on politics; a group of letters of George Wythe Randolph, Secretary of War of the Confederacy, contain copies of his correspondence with Jefferson Davis and other Confederate leaders. The bulk of the papers after 1820 consists of the correspondence of George Wythe Randolph, his brother Thomas Jefferson Randolph and wife Jane Nicholas Randolph, and their children, particulary Mary Buchanan Randolph and A draft copy of the will of Martha Jefferson Randolph, April 18, 1834 is included. The collection includes deeds, plats, patents, and other legal papers concerning lands in Albemarle, Fluvanna, Goochland, Henrico, and Powhatan Counties, several of which establish the chain of title to Edgehill. Deeds for land owned by the Randolph Family (Richard Randolph, Jr., Thomas Mann Randolph, Thomas Jefferson Randolph), the Eppes Family (Francis Eppes, Richard Eppes, and William Eppes), and the Nicholas Family (John Nicholas, George Nicholas, and Robert Carter Nicholas.) Of interest is a plat of the town of Beverley, Henrico County, surveyed by Peter Jefferson (1751 June 6) and a survey of Thomas Bryan Martin's land (1762 March 29) The survey is of the Manor of Greenway Court, a tract of 8840 acres in Frederick County granted to Martin by Thomas Lord Fairfax, made in connection with the lawsuit of Thomas B. Martin vs. Peter Wolf, defendant in an ejection suit. (Perhaps used after 1762 in an early case, not listed in T. J.'s Case Book.). Correspondents include John Adams, John Barnes, Charles L. Bankhead, James Breckenridge, James Brown, Dabney S. Carr, Peter Carr, Charles Clay, Henry Clay, Ellen Coolidge, Joseph Coolidge, Tench Coxe, Andrew Donald, Francis Eppes, John Wayles Eppes, Maria Jefferson Eppes, Edward Everett, Albert Gallatin, Elbridge Gerry, George Gilmer, Burgess Griffin, Alexander Hamilton, Richard Hanson, John Harvie, Thaddeus Kosciuszko, Marie Joseph Paul Marquis de Lafayette, Richard Henry Lee, Nicholas Lewis, James Lyle, James Madison, Philip Mazzei, James Maury, James Monroe, Robert Morris, Timothy Pickering, Thomas Pinckney, Anne Cary Randolph, Martha Jefferson Randolph, Thomas Mann Randolph, Sr., Thomas Mann Randolph, Jr., William Short, Samuel Smith, Nicholas P. Trist, Virginia Randolph Trist, Thomas Walker, George Washington, Eli Whitney, James Wilson, and George Wythe.
ArchivalResource: 5000 items.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/647962220 View
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- Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826. Papers of the Randolph family of Edgehill [manuscript] 1749(1790-1850)1886.
Latta, Frank Forrest, 1892-. Frank F. Latta Collection: Skyfarming, 1802-1982 (bulk) 1860-1975.
Title:
Frank F. Latta Collection: Skyfarming, 1802-1982 (bulk) 1860-1975.
The collection contains Frank F. Latta's research material from his five decades of researching the history of California's San Joaquin Valley and Miller & Lux, in particular dry farming known as skyfarming. Subjects include: agriculture and farming in the San Joaquin Valley, the development of agricultural machinery (combines, plows, reapers, scrapers, threshing machines, tractors and various types of harvesters), livestock, ranches, cattle, and crops, mostly wheat. Also covered are: early aviation, early automobiles, bears, crime, the Dalton Gang, the Donner Party, earthquakes, education and schools in the San Joaquin Valley, floods, freight and steamships on the San Joaquin River, gold mines, irrigation, canals and water rights in San Joaquin Valley, land grants, livestock, lumber, outlaws, pioneers, the Presbyterian Church in California, ranches, rivers, roads, saddlery, sheepherding in California, overland journeys to California and California politics, government and history. Also talked about are women, African Americans, Chileans, Chinese, Mormons, Native Americans and Jews in California. The collection contains roughly 180 oral interviews with people living in the San Joaquin Valley in the 1930s through the 1970s. One of the series contains drafts of the unpublished manuscript zSky Farmers and Mule Skinners with Something about Hay Muckers, Buckaroos, and Bindle Stiffs and a Sheepherder or Two.y Frank F. Latta worked on this manuscript for five decades. Individuals covered or represented in the collection: Grizzly Adams, George S. Berry, San Brannan, Robert Maitland Brereton, J. P. Collyer, John Charles Fremont, James Ben Ali Haggin, William H. Hall, Obed Hussey, Jesse James, Cyrus McCormick, C. Z. Merritt, Rufus R. Moore, Joaquin Murieta, George W. Nickel, J. Leroy Nickel, Harriet Quimby, Lovell Alexander Richards, Frank Day Robinson, Edward Francis Treadwell, Tiburcio Vazquez, Eli Whitney and William M. Wiley. Corporations covered or represented in the collection: Butterfield Overland Stage Line, California Department of Public Works, Caterpillar Tractor Company, Central Valley Project, Death Valley '49ers, Deere & Co., Early Birds of Aviation, H. C. Shaw Company, Holt Manufacturing Company, International Harvester Company, Kern County Land Company, Lux College, McCormick Harvesting Machinery Company, Miller & Lux, Pacific Live Stock Co., San Joaquin and King's River Canal and Irrigation Company, San Joaquin Pioneer & Historical Society, the United States Geological Survey, Bureau of Reclamation, and Department of Agriculture. Latta's research also concerns the development and history of Stanislaus and Kern counties and several California cities including: Bakersfield, Buttonwillow, Crows Landing, Fresno, Grayson, Gustine, Hill's Ferry, Los Banos, Merced, Modesto, Newman, Orestimba, Sacramento, San Francisco, Stockton, Tulare, and Visalia. The collection is made up of articles, Miller & Lux business and financial documents and records, catalogs, brochures, clippings, legal document, oral interviews, correspondence, manuscripts for publication, newspapers, notes, official reports, receipts and research material in general. The collection also contains hundreds of photographs, both color and black and white, slides, panoramas and glass plates. The Huntington Library also has a collection of material relating only to Miller & Lux that also came from the Latta Family Trust: Frank F. Latta Collection: Miller & Lux Papers.
ArchivalResource: Approximately 17,320 items.121 boxes.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/228770256 View
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- Latta, Frank Forrest, 1892-. Frank F. Latta Collection: Skyfarming, 1802-1982 (bulk) 1860-1975.
Wolcott, Oliver, 1760-1833. Papers of Oliver Wolcott, 1759-1837.
Title:
Papers of Oliver Wolcott, 1759-1837.
Business, official, and personal correspondence, documents of Wolcott's public service, record booklets containing Comptroller of Connecticut and U.S. Treasury records (1784-1806), and other papers. A number of letters (1805-1814) relate to Wolcott's China trade. Correspondents include John Adams, John Quincy Adams, Fisher Ames, Joel Barlow, George Cabot, Theodore Dwight, Chauncey Goodrich, Alexander Hamilton, Stephen Higginson, James Hillhouse, Rufus King, Jedidiah Morse, Timothy Pickering, Josiah Quincy, Benjamin Tallmadge, Noah Webster, Eli Whitney, and Oliver Wolcott (1726-1797).
ArchivalResource: 10,000 items.25 microfilm reels.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/71070519 View
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- Wolcott, Oliver, 1760-1833. Papers of Oliver Wolcott, 1759-1837.
Miller, Phineas. Letter, 1793 May 27, Mulberry Grove, Georgia to Tho[ma]s Jefferson, n.p.
Title:
Letter, 1793 May 27, Mulberry Grove, Georgia to Tho[ma]s Jefferson, n.p.
Unhappy accident in Mrs. [Nathanael] Greene's family prevents her writing; recommends [Eli] Whitney's invention for cotton ginning; without tools or equipment he invented machine which will be helpful to southern states.
ArchivalResource: 1 p. on 1 leaf ; 23 cm. x 19 cm.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/62276149 View
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- Miller, Phineas. Letter, 1793 May 27, Mulberry Grove, Georgia to Tho[ma]s Jefferson, n.p.
Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825. Letter, 1818.
Title:
Letter, 1818.
Collection consists of a letter from Whitney to William Lee, second auditor of the United States Treasury Department, concerning a remittance on Whitney's contract for manufacturing arms.
ArchivalResource: 1 item.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/39522007 View
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- Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825. Letter, 1818.
Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825. Eli Whitney papers, 1716-1959 (inclusive), 1785-1881 (bulk).
Title:
Eli Whitney papers, 1716-1959 (inclusive), 1785-1881 (bulk).
The papers consist of correspondence and business papers relating to Eli Whitney's interests in developing the cotton gin and the manufacture of firearms employing a system of interchangeable parts. The papers include land records relating to the acquisition of property for the mill site, patents on inventions, account books and other financial records, and contracts and drawings concerning firearms production. Also included in the papers are records of Eli Whitney's estate, papers of Eli Whitney's nephews and son who succeeded him in producing firearms, and personal papers of Whitney and other Whitney family members.
ArchivalResource: 4.75 linear ft.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/145078906 View
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- Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825. Eli Whitney papers, 1716-1959 (inclusive), 1785-1881 (bulk).
Hillhouse family. Hillhouse family papers, 1707-1943 (inclusive), 1771-1938 (bulk).
Title:
Hillhouse family papers, 1707-1943 (inclusive), 1771-1938 (bulk).
The papers consist of correspondence, deeds, account books, estate records, architectural drawings, legal papers, notebooks, commonplace books, letterbooks, scrapbooks, daybooks, and miscellaneous papers documenting the personal lives and professional careers of three generations of the Hillhouse family of New Haven, Connecticut and New York. Major figures represented in the papers include: James Hillhouse (1754-1832), Mary Lucas Hillhouse (1785-1871), James Abraham Hillhouse (1789-1841), Augustus Lucus Hillhouse (1791-1859), and James Hillhouse (1854-1938). The papers document family relationships, personal activities, the business and legal careers of family members, political interests, and the architectural design of the family residence, Sachem's Wood.
ArchivalResource: 37 linear ft. (88 boxes)
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/702157851 View
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- Hillhouse family. Hillhouse family papers, 1707-1943 (inclusive), 1771-1938 (bulk).
Wolcott, Oliver [and] Co. Account books, 1804-1815.
Title:
Account books, 1804-1815.
Two account books, 1804-1810, 1808-1815, recording the transactions of this commission and agency firm of which Wolcott, James Watson, Archibald Gracie, Moses Rogers, and William Woolsey were partners. Included are numerous accounts of sales of China goods, invoices of goods shipped to China, accounts pertaining to the estate of James Watson, to the Humphreysville Manufacturing Co., to the ships Trident, Triton, and Chinese, and to such persons as Eli Whitney, Rufus King, Benjamin Tallmadge, Curtiss Blakeman, George Gibbs, David Humphreys, Andrew Smith, "Houqua, Hong Merchant," et al. Each volume includes an index.
ArchivalResource: 2 v. (524 p.) ; 9 x 15 in.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/58660276 View
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- Wolcott, Oliver [and] Co. Account books, 1804-1815.
American Steel & Wire Co. Records of American Steel and Wire Company and its predecessors, 1822-1936 (inclusive).
Title:
Records of American Steel and Wire Company and its predecessors, 1822-1936 (inclusive).
Records of predecessor firms include those of the Washburn and Moen Manufacturing Company, Worcester, Mass. (1868-1899) whose records comprise about half of the total collection. The material on this company includes stock certificate stubs, stock ledger, directors' records (1868-1886), bill books, letter books (1890-1902), miscellaneous volumes and 3 boxes of folders. There is considerable material on the patent suits of the 1880's and 1890's, and the consolidation of the company into one of the largest in the field of wire making. Records of Washburn and Moen's predecessors include account books of Washburn and Goddard (1822-1848), Ichabod Washburn (1835-1842), I. and C. Washburn (1842-1849), I. Washburn and Company (1850-1861), and I Washburn and Moen (1861-1865). Also includes records of Shoenberger, Shoenberger and Blair, Pittsburgh, Pa. (1860-1892); Crown Point Iron Company, Crown Point, N.Y. (1872-1897); Worcester Wire Company, Worcester, Mass. (1877-1899); American Wire Company, Cleveland, Ohio (1882-1898); B.W. Company, Worcester, Mass. (1886-1890); the Cleveland Rolling Mill Railroad Company, Cleveland (1874-1902); and scattered records of the American Steel and Wire Company (1899-1910). Also included in the collection is a large amount of material on the early days of wire making assembled by the American Steel and Wire Company's Industrial Museum. Of particular interest are the biographical folders relating to men prominent in the industry, the company histories, and the descriptions of special phases of wire making. Numerous pictures accompanied the Museum's collection; these have been removed from frames and places in appropriate categories.
ArchivalResource: 30 linear ft. (271 v., 16 boxes, 10 cases)
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/17266419 View
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- American Steel & Wire Co. Records of American Steel and Wire Company and its predecessors, 1822-1936 (inclusive).
Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825. Papers.
Title:
Papers. 1810-1814.
Four A.L.S. (1813-1814, New Haven) to Amasa Davis, Irvine, and Deceus Woosworth, and a pen and pencil drawing of "Mr. Whitneys machine to prove gunpowder" (1810 Aug. 11)
ArchivalResource: 5 items : ill.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/10448671 View
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- Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825. Papers.
Jacob Eliot family papers, 1716-1945
Title:
Jacob Eliot family papers 1716-1945
Diaries of Jacob Eliot with marginal notes relating to people in Boston, Massachusetts, and Lebanon, Connecticut, 18th century preachers, books, sermons, a meeting of the General Association of Connecticut, the Great Awakening, and the Trumbull and Williams families. Includes papers of Ellsworth Eliot (1864-1945), physician, of New York City, with material he collected in writing books; letters from Fitz Greene Halleck, S. F. B. Morse, Robert Sherman, and Eli Whitney; and legal documents relating to Nathan and Sarah Camp.
ArchivalResource: 1 linear foot (3 boxes)
http://hdl.handle.net/10079/fa/mssa.ms.0193 View
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- Jacob Eliot family papers, 1716-1945
Battles, D. Blake,. Papers.
Title:
Papers. 1889-1941.
Letters collected by Battles, to and from the following: Leon H. Cilley from Eli Whitney, 21 Dec. 1889; J.P. Kane from Joseph B. Foraker, 2 June 1908; John G. Thompson from Carmi A. Thompson, 18 Sep. 1908; J.W. Beard from George White, 9 Feb. 1912; F.M. Sperry from Claude G. Bowers, 18 June 1915; Robert L. Soergel from Martin L. Davey, 20 Mar. 1919; Robert L. Soergel from Charles L. Knight 15 July 1921; A.H. Anthony from Simeon D. Fess, 20 Feb. 1928; A.H. Anthony from C.B. McClintock, Mar. 1932; A.H. Anthony from Simeon D. Fess, 12 March 1932; A.C. Tidd from Martin L. Davey, 28 July 1937; C.J. Laser from Robert A. Taft, 25 May 1940; Clarence W. Vogel from Lawrence Imhoff, 6 March 1941.
ArchivalResource: 13 items.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/9957203 View
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- Battles, D. Blake,. Papers.
National and local historic figures, 1638-1980.
Title:
National and local historic figures, 1638-1980.
Correspondence, diaries, and business and personal papers, of 139 individuals associated with the history of New Haven, or national figures represented by items relating to New Haven, including Aaron Burr, Benjamin Franklin, Daniel Coit Gilman, George Washington, and Eli Whitney. Other persons represented by twenty or more items include Reuben Allen (1815-1874), Hezekiah Augur (1791-1858), Leonard Bacon (1802-1881), Dr. Lucius N. Beardsley (1814-1880), Isaac Beers (1742?-1813), Dwight Bowers (1866-1907), Eli Bradley (1781?-1816), William Campbell (d. 1779), Frederick Croswell (1813-1863), Rev. Soloman J. Douglas (1834-1921), Aaron Forbes (1760-1831), Caleb Gilbert (1733-1801), Chauncey Allen Goodrich (1790-1860), Elizur Goodrich (1761-1849), Daniel Greene (1765-1817) and family, Dennis Kimberly (1790-1862), Dr. James Gates Percival (1795-1856), Lucius A. Thomas (1806-1879), Gilbert Totten (1760 or 61-1839), and Charles W. Whittlesey.
ArchivalResource: 4 ft. (2,000 items)
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/774715864 View
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- National and local historic figures, 1638-1980.
Blake family. Blake family papers, 1773-1921 (inclusive).
Title:
Blake family papers, 1773-1921 (inclusive).
The papers consist of correspondence, financial papers, printed material, photographs, and miscellanea of the Blake family of New Haven, Connecticut. Several generations of family members are represented in the papers, including Eli Whitney, Eli Whitney Blake (1795-1886), Eli Whitney Blake (1836-1895), Henry Taylor Blake (1828-1922), and William Phipps Blake (1826- ). Additional family members represented in the papers include: Charles Thompson Blake, Edward Foster Blake, James Pierrepont Blake, Dotha Bushnell, George Bushnell, George Ensign Bushnell, Mary Elizabeth Bushnell, and members of the Hazard, MacWhorter, Osborne, and Rice families. Topics discussed in these papers include a wide variety of personal and family-related concerns, the estates of several family members, including Eli Whitney, and the professional careers of many of the above-named individuals. The scientific and inventing pursuits of Eli Whitney Blake (1795-1896), the academic career of physicist Eli Whitney Blake (1826-1895), the geological and mineralogical interests of William Phipps Blake are documented, as are the legal and political activities of Henry Taylor Blake, the hand craft industry operated by Dortha Bushnell, and the Civil War duties of Edward Foster Blake.
ArchivalResource: 10 linear ft. (23 boxes)
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/702153348 View
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- Blake family. Blake family papers, 1773-1921 (inclusive).
Daggett, David, 1764-1851. David Daggett papers, 1781-1851 (inclusive).
Title:
David Daggett papers, 1781-1851 (inclusive).
Correspondnece (primarily letters received) and other papers of David Daggett, Connecticut lawyer, jurist, politician, teacher, and author. The papers relate primarily to Daggett's legal and political activities and to Federalist Party politics. Important correspondents include Simeon Baldwin, Abraham Bishop, Isaac Bronson, John C. Calhoun, Henry Clay, Charles Denison, Elizur Goodrich, Gideon Granger, Roger Griswold, Rufus King, William Leffingwell, Josiah Meigs, Timothy Pickering, Benjamin Rush, John Cotton Smith, Daniel Webster, William Wirt, and Oliver Wolcott.
ArchivalResource: 5 linear ft. (14 boxes)
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/702168609 View
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- Daggett, David, 1764-1851. David Daggett papers, 1781-1851 (inclusive).
Rutledge, John, 1766-1819. [Letters] / John Rutledge.
Title:
[Letters] / John Rutledge. [1801-1807]
Letter, 1801 Nov. 31, Newport, [S.C.]. To an unknown individual informing the recipient of the letter that he is sending a box of letters to him in Washington, D.C. that he is to hold until Rutledge arrives in Washington. If he is unable to hold them, they are to be given for safe keeping to a Col. Burrows in Georgetown. -- Letter, 1807 Aug. 7, Charlestown [to] E. Whitney, Whitney's Manufactory, New Haven, Ct.. Rutledge requests Whitney to manufacture 50 muskets "of the same caliber & bore as [those] you make for the Government of the United States, but lighter ... & neater," for the newly-formed 28th Regiment of the South Carolina Militia in Charleston.
ArchivalResource: 2 items
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/352925838 View
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- Rutledge, John, 1766-1819. [Letters] / John Rutledge.
American Steel & Wire Co. Records of American Steel and Wire Company and its predecessors, 1822-1936 (inclusive) [microform].
Title:
Records of American Steel and Wire Company and its predecessors, 1822-1936 (inclusive) [microform].
Records of predecessor firms include records, 1868-1899, of the Washburn and Moen Manufacturing Company, Worcester, Mass., comprising about half of the total collection. The material on this company includes stock certificate stubs, stock ledger, directors' records, 1868-1886, bill books, letter books, 1890-1902, miscellaneous volumes and three boxes of folders. There is considerable material on the patent suits of the 1880's and 1890's, and the consolidation of the company into one of the largest in the field of wire making. Records of Washburn and Moen's predecessors include account books of Washburn and Goddard, 1822-1848; Ichabod Washburn, 1835-1842; I. and C. Washburn, 1842-1849; I. Washburn and Company, 1850-1861; and I Washburn and Moen, 1861-1865. Also included are records of Shoenberger, Shoenberger and Blair, Pittsburgh, Pa., 1860-1892; Crown Point Iron Company, Crown Point, N.Y., 1872-1897; Worcester Wire Company, Worcester, Mass., 1877-1899; American Wire Company, Cleveland, Ohio, 1882-1898; B.W. Company, Worcester, Mass., 1886-1890; the Cleveland Rolling Mill Railroad Company, Cleveland, 1874-1902; and scattered records of the American Steel and Wire Company, 1899-1910. The collection also contains a large amount of material on the early days of wire making assembled by the American Steel and Wire Company's Industrial Museum. Of particular interest are the biographical folders relating to men prominent in the industry, the company histories, and the descriptions of special phases of wire making. Numerous pictures accompanied the Museum's collection; these have been removed from frames and placed in appropriate categories.
ArchivalResource: 30 linear ft. (271 v., 16 boxes, 10 cases)
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/269584366 View
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- American Steel & Wire Co. Records of American Steel and Wire Company and its predecessors, 1822-1936 (inclusive) [microform].
Records of the Office of the Chief of Ordnance. 1797 - 1988. Contracts for Ordnance, Supplies, and Construction
Title:
Records of the Office of the Chief of Ordnance. 1797 - 1988. Contracts for Ordnance, Supplies, and Construction
ArchivalResource:
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/1593427 View
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- Records of the Office of the Chief of Ordnance. 1797 - 1988. Contracts for Ordnance, Supplies, and Construction
Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825. Eli Whitney collection, 1816-1980.
Title:
Eli Whitney collection, 1816-1980.
Photographs, negatives, will, genealogy, booklets, clippings, printed matter, and other materials, relating to Eli Whitney, inventor, mechanical engineer, and manufacturer of firearms, and other family members.
ArchivalResource: 1 box.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/70958580 View
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- Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825. Eli Whitney collection, 1816-1980.
Dutilh & Wachsmuth (Philadelphia, Pa.). Records, 1772-1875.
Title:
Records, 1772-1875.
The records of Dutilh & Wachsmuth are fragments acquired in fourteen dealer's lots. The records as a whole document the trade between Philadelphia and major European, West Indian, and American port cities. Commodities traded include: sugar, cigars, coffee, indigo, flour, drugs, wine, candles, gunpowder, cotton, silk, logwood, butter, lard and glass. The records include letters, accounts, invoices, bills of lading, drafts and marine insurance policies.
ArchivalResource: 5 linear ft.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/122555353 View
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- Dutilh & Wachsmuth (Philadelphia, Pa.). Records, 1772-1875.
Yale University. Library. Eli Whitney letters and detail drawings 1792-1890
Title:
Eli Whitney letters and detail drawings 1792-1890
This collection contains letters and drawings relating to the development, patenting, and copyright protection of Eli Whitney's cotton gin and Whitney's efforts to produce firearms for the federal government. Correspondents include Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, Robert Fulton, Whitney's business partner Phineas Miller, Secretary of the Treasury Oliver Wolcott, arms inspector and Chief of the Ordnance Department Decius Wadsworth, financial backer James Hillhouse, Josiah Stebbins, superintendent of the Springfield Armory Roswell Lee, Secretary of War John C. Calhoun, Whiteny's brother Josiah Whitney, and his sister Elizabeth Blake. This collection is a photocopied portion of a larger collection: Eli Whitney Papers, Manuscripts and Archives, Yale University Library. The entire collection is available on microfilm (6,857 frames on 7 reels, 35mm.) from Scholarly Resources, Inc., <http://www.gale.com/psm/>.
ArchivalResource: 2 boxes (1 cubic foot)
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/166503966 View
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- Yale University. Library. Eli Whitney letters and detail drawings 1792-1890
Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825. Eli Whitney letter and memorandum, 1799 March 12, New Haven, Conn. to John Adam, Canaan, Conn.
Title:
Eli Whitney letter and memorandum, 1799 March 12, New Haven, Conn. to John Adam, Canaan, Conn.
The letter covers several topics including measurements for the face of a trip hammer, a request to ship gudgeons, stakes, a husk and hammer via stage to Litchfield, and an appeal for skilled nailers to make light gun barrels. The memorandum contains a list of rolled iron and forged items Whitney is ordering. On the verso are pencil sketches of gudgeon patterns.
ArchivalResource: 2 items.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/242684413 View
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- Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825. Eli Whitney letter and memorandum, 1799 March 12, New Haven, Conn. to John Adam, Canaan, Conn.
Andrews, Garnett, 1798-1873. Garnett Andrews letters, 1852-1869.
Title:
Garnett Andrews letters, 1852-1869.
This collection consists of two letters relating to the cotton gin invented by Eli Whitney in Wilkes County, Georgia and the theft of Whitney's design. The first item, dated August 1852, is a letter to the editor of the Southern Cultivator, and is published in part in King Cotton: The True History Of The Cotton Gin, by M.L. Rutherford. The second item, February 20, 1869, to Mrs. Betts mentions the communication in the Southern Cultivator.
ArchivalResource: 1 folder (.05 cubic feet)
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/38477635 View
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- Andrews, Garnett, 1798-1873. Garnett Andrews letters, 1852-1869.
Blake family papers, 1773-1921
Title:
Blake family papers 1773-1921
The papers consist of correspondence, financial papers, printed material, photographs, and miscellanea of the Blake family of New Haven, Connecticut. Several generations of family members are represented in the papers, including Eli Whitney, Eli Whitney Blake (1795-1886), Eli Whitney Blake (1836-1895), Henry Taylor Blake (1828-1922), and William Phipps Blake (1826-). Additional family members represented in the papers include: Charles Thompson Blake, Edward Foster Blake, James Pierrepont Blake, Dotha Bushnell, George Bushnell, George Ensign Bushnell, Mary Elizabeth Bushnell, and members of the Hazard, MacWhorter, Osborne, and Rice families.
ArchivalResource: 10 linear feet (23 boxes)
http://hdl.handle.net/10079/fa/mssa.ms.0085 View
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- Blake family papers, 1773-1921
David Daggett papers, 1781-1851
Title:
David Daggett papers 1781-1851
Correspondence (primarily letters received) and other papers of David Daggett, Connecticut lawyer, jurist, politician, teacher, and author. The papers relate primarily to Daggett's legal and political activities and to Federalist Party politics. Important correspondents include Simeon Baldwin, Abraham Bishop, Isaac Bronson, John C. Calhoun, Henry Clay, Charles Denison, Elizur Goodrich, Gideon Granger, Roger Griswold, Rufus King, William Leffingwell, Josiah Meigs, Timothy Pickering, Benjamin Rush, John Cotton Smith, Daniel Webster, William Wirt, and Oliver Wolcott.
ArchivalResource: 7 linear feet (14 boxes)
http://hdl.handle.net/10079/fa/mssa.ms.0162 View
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- David Daggett papers, 1781-1851
Capps, Velma Pool, Collection 64-014; 64-116; 65-160; 66-002; 67-170; 68-058; 71-046; 72-116., 1781-1964, undated
Title:
Capps, Velma Pool, Collection 1781-1964, undated
Comprising photocopies and Photostats of legal records, correspondence, magazine and newspaper clippings, and a journal, the Velma Pool Capps Collection, 1781-1964, undated, documents Capps’ research on Eli Whitney’s invention of the cotton gin, Nathanael Greene’s involvement in the American Revolution, and the history of the South.
ArchivalResource:
http://www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/utcah/02717/02717-P.html View
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- Capps, Velma Pool, Collection 64-014; 64-116; 65-160; 66-002; 67-170; 68-058; 71-046; 72-116., 1781-1964, undated
Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825. Eli Whitney correspondence, 1805 April 4.
Title:
Eli Whitney correspondence, 1805 April 4.
ArchivalResource: 1 item.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/70981361 View
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- Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825. Eli Whitney correspondence, 1805 April 4.
Latham, Jean Lee. The story of Eli Whitney : invention and progress in the young nation : production material.
Title:
The story of Eli Whitney : invention and progress in the young nation : production material.
Typescript, note. A fictionalized biography of the inventor of the cotton gin.
ArchivalResource: Manuscripts: 1 folder.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/62401931 View
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- Latham, Jean Lee. The story of Eli Whitney : invention and progress in the young nation : production material.
Dearborn, Henry, 1751-1829. Henry Dearborn microfilm collection, 1801-1812 (inclusive), [microform].
Title:
Henry Dearborn microfilm collection, 1801-1812 (inclusive), [microform].
Correspondence and legal papers of Henry Dearborn, located in the Eli Whitney Papers (MS 554), Burr Family Papers (MS 303), and William Griswold Lane Memorial Collection (MS 189), concerning Eli Whitney's contracts to produce muskets for the army and concerning the Burr Conspiracy.
ArchivalResource: 1 reel.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/122512166 View
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- Resource Relation
- Dearborn, Henry, 1751-1829. Henry Dearborn microfilm collection, 1801-1812 (inclusive), [microform].
Hillhouse family papers, 1707-1943
Title:
Hillhouse family papers 1707-1943
The papers consist of correspondence, deeds, account books, estate records, architectural drawings, legal papers, notebooks, commonplace books, letterbooks, scrapbooks, daybooks, and miscellaneous papers documenting the personal lives and professional careers of three generations of the Hillhouse family of New Haven, Connecticut and New York. Major figures represented in the papers include: James Hillhouse (1754-1832), Mary Lucas Hillhouse (1785-1871), James Abraham Hillhouse (1789-1841), Augustus Lucus Hillhouse (1791-1859), and James Hillhouse (1854-1938). The papers document family relationships, personal activities, the business and legal careers of family members, political interests, and the architectural design of the family residence, Sachem's Wood.
ArchivalResource: 48 linear feet (90 boxes, 2 folios)
http://hdl.handle.net/10079/fa/mssa.ms.0282 View
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- Resource Relation
- Hillhouse family papers, 1707-1943
Green, Constance McLaughlin, 1897-1975. Papers, 1954-1959.
Title:
Papers, 1954-1959.
Small collection of correspondence, research notes, and a typescript of chapter from her book: Eli Whitney and the Birth of American Technology (1956).
ArchivalResource: .25 linear ft. (1 box)
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/50118671 View
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- Resource Relation
- Green, Constance McLaughlin, 1897-1975. Papers, 1954-1959.
Wheelock, Moses Bond, 1768-1848. Diary, 1788-1789.
Title:
Diary, 1788-1789.
Moses Bond Wheelock's diary, 1788-1789, contains very general references to his being a teacher, to his mundane daily life, and a few general items on the treatment of those who were ill. It does contain detailed references to the daily weather. There are also many references to Eli Whitney (1765-1825), his friend in Westborough and the inventor of the cotton gin. There is also one reference to the purchase of books at the bookstore of Isaiah Thomas (1749-1831) in Worcester, Mass.
ArchivalResource: 1 folder (1 item, 50 p.)
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/207178684 View
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- Wheelock, Moses Bond, 1768-1848. Diary, 1788-1789.
Woolsey family papers, 1750-1969 (bulk 1811-1921)
Title:
Woolsey family papers, 1750-1976 (inclusive), 1811-1921 (bulk).
The papers document three generations of the Woolsey family. The most prominent figures in the collection are William Walton Woolsey (1766-1839), land owner and merchant in New York City; his son, Theodore Dwight Woolsey (1801-1889), Greek scholar, political theorist and president of Yale College; and Theodore Salisbury Woolsey (1852-1929), professor of international law at Yale Law School, son of Theodore Dwight Woolsey. The papers of William Walton Woolsey contain extensive business correspondence, ledgers, legal papers, documents relating to land sales in New York and Ohio, as well as family and personal letters. Since he was engaged in the importation of sugar, cotton and hardware, some of his business correspondence is political with discussions of the Jay Treaty of 1794, the problems of piracy, American neutrality in the 1790s and the general politics of the period. Important correspondents are Chauncey Goodrich, Archibald Gracie, Eli Whitney, Noah Webster, Elihu and Nathaniel Chauncey, Oliver Wolcott, Benjamin Tallmadge, Jedidiah Morse, James Roosevelt, John A. Schuyler, Comfort Sands, John Broome, and Nicholas Bayard. The papers of Theodore Dwight Woolsey contain his writings on Greek language and literature, the Bible, international law and the texts of his sermons.
ArchivalResource: 52 Linear Feet (107 boxes)
http://hdl.handle.net/10079/fa/mssa.ms.0562 View
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- Resource Relation
- Woolsey family papers, 1750-1969, 1811-1921
Records of the Patent and Trademark Office. 1836 - 1978. Restored Patent Drawings.. 1837 - 1847. Eli Whitney's Cotton Gin Patent Drawing
Title:
Records of the Patent and Trademark Office. 1836 - 1978. Restored Patent Drawings.. 1837 - 1847. Eli Whitney's Cotton Gin Patent Drawing
ArchivalResource:
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/305886 View
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- Resource Relation
- Records of the Patent and Trademark Office. 1836 - 1978. Restored Patent Drawings.. 1837 - 1847. Eli Whitney's Cotton Gin Patent Drawing
Eli Whitney papers, 1716-1959, 1785-1881
Title:
Eli Whitney papers 1716-1959 1785-1881
The papers consist of correspondence and business papers relating to Eli Whitney's interests in developing the cotton gin and the manufacture of firearms employing a system of interchangeable parts. The papers include land records relating to the acquisition of property for the mill site, patents on inventions, account books and other financial records, and contracts and drawings concerning firearms production. Also included in the papers are records of Eli Whitney's estate, papers of Eli Whitney's nephews and son who succeeded him in producing firearms, and personal papers of Whitney and other Whitney family members.
ArchivalResource: 4.75 linear feet (15 boxes)
http://hdl.handle.net/10079/fa/mssa.ms.0554 View
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- Resource Relation
- Eli Whitney papers, 1716-1959, 1785-1881
Capps, Velma Pool, 1902-1977. Capps, Velma Pool, Collection, 1781-1964, undated
Title:
Capps, Velma Pool, Collection, 1781-1964, undated
Comprising photocopies and Photostats of legal records, correspondence, magazine and newspaper clippings, and a journal, the Velma Pool Capps Collection, 1781-1964, undated, documents Capps' research on Eli Whitney's invention of the cotton gin, Nathanael Greene's involvement in the American Revolution, and the history of the South.
ArchivalResource: 2 in.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/762182174 View
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- Resource Relation
- Capps, Velma Pool, 1902-1977. Capps, Velma Pool, Collection, 1781-1964, undated
Joseph Bradley Murray collection, 1706-1958
Title:
Joseph Bradley Murray collection 1706-1958
A collection of autograph letters, manuscripts, portraits, and clippings of and relating principally to European and American scientists of the 18th through the 20th centuries. The collector, Joseph Bradley Murray, was a businessman and member of the Class of 1910, Sheffield Scientific School, Yale University.
ArchivalResource: 0.75 linear foot (2 boxes)
http://hdl.handle.net/10079/fa/mssa.ms.0363 View
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- Joseph Bradley Murray collection, 1706-1958
Records of the Office of the Chief of Ordnance. 1797 - 1988. Letters Received
Title:
Records of the Office of the Chief of Ordnance. 1797 - 1988. Letters Received
ArchivalResource:
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/1601077 View
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Citation
- Resource Relation
- Records of the Office of the Chief of Ordnance. 1797 - 1988. Letters Received
Spinner, Francis Elias, 1802-1890. Letter : Mohawk, [N.Y.], to Willis Patten, n.p., 1852 Aug. 23.
Title:
Letter : Mohawk, [N.Y.], to Willis Patten, n.p., 1852 Aug. 23.
Autograph letter signed. Refers to Henry Clay's funeral procession in New York and to Spinner's success concerning the building of a railroad. Spinner also writes that had it not be for the cotton gin, slavery would have died out in the United States.
ArchivalResource: 1 item (4 p.)
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/54003959 View
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- Spinner, Francis Elias, 1802-1890. Letter : Mohawk, [N.Y.], to Willis Patten, n.p., 1852 Aug. 23.
Richard John Levy and Sally Waldman Sweet collection, 1766-1935
Title:
Richard John Levy and Sally Waldman Sweet collection 1766-1935
The Richard John Levy and Sally Waldman Sweet Collection contains letters and documents signed by prominent political figures, military leaders, authors and scientists. The date span of the collection is from 1766-1935. Notable individuals include Susan B. Anthony, Robert Browning, Henry Clay, Charles Darwin, George Gissing, Ernest Hemingway, Thomas Jefferson, Abraham Lincoln, James Madison, James Monroe, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Theodore Roosevelt, George Washington, Daniel Webster and Woodrow Wilson.
ArchivalResource:
http://archives.nypl.org/mss/4809 View
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- Resource Relation
- Levy, Richard John,. Richard John Levy and Sally Waldman Sweet collection, 1766-1935.
Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825. [Letter] 1816 Nov. 17, N. York [to] Wm. W. Woolsey / E. Whitney.
Title:
[Letter] 1816 Nov. 17, N. York [to] Wm. W. Woolsey / E. Whitney.
Whitney writes suggesting to Woolsey that Col. Scarborough try a remedy for lung ailments, namely, to sleep on a pillow full of shavings from the Georgia yellow pine. Whitney deems it "a very simple & a very delicate mode of applying effluvia of a resinous substance to the lungs." He provides details on how to prepare the pillow.
ArchivalResource: [2] p. ; 20 cm.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/469106636 View
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- Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825. [Letter] 1816 Nov. 17, N. York [to] Wm. W. Woolsey / E. Whitney.
Woolsey family papers, 1750-1969 (bulk 1811-1921)
Title:
Woolsey family papers, 1750-1976 (inclusive), 1811-1921 (bulk).
The papers document three generations of the Woolsey family. The most prominent figures in the collection are William Walton Woolsey (1766-1839), land owner and merchant in New York City; his son, Theodore Dwight Woolsey (1801-1889), Greek scholar, political theorist and president of Yale College; and Theodore Salisbury Woolsey (1852-1929), professor of international law at Yale Law School, son of Theodore Dwight Woolsey. The papers of William Walton Woolsey contain extensive business correspondence, ledgers, legal papers, documents relating to land sales in New York and Ohio, as well as family and personal letters. Since he was engaged in the importation of sugar, cotton and hardware, some of his business correspondence is political with discussions of the Jay Treaty of 1794, the problems of piracy, American neutrality in the 1790s and the general politics of the period. Important correspondents are Chauncey Goodrich, Archibald Gracie, Eli Whitney, Noah Webster, Elihu and Nathaniel Chauncey, Oliver Wolcott, Benjamin Tallmadge, Jedidiah Morse, James Roosevelt, John A. Schuyler, Comfort Sands, John Broome, and Nicholas Bayard. The papers of Theodore Dwight Woolsey contain his writings on Greek language and literature, the Bible, international law and the texts of his sermons.
ArchivalResource: 52 Linear Feet (107 boxes)
http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4277859 View
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- Resource Relation
- Woolsey family. Woolsey family papers, 1750-1950 (inclusive), 1811-1921 (bulk).
Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825. Autograph letter signed : New Haven, Ct., to J.C. Calhoun, Secretary of War., 1824 May 3.
Title:
Autograph letter signed : New Haven, Ct., to J.C. Calhoun, Secretary of War., 1824 May 3.
Sending Calhoun vouchers concerning his contract to produce firearms for the U.S. government.
ArchivalResource: 1 item (1 p.) ; (8vo)
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/270872501 View
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- Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825. Autograph letter signed : New Haven, Ct., to J.C. Calhoun, Secretary of War., 1824 May 3.
Records of District Courts of the United States. 1685 - 2009. Law, Equity, Criminal, Habeas Corpus, and Admiralty Case Files
Title:
Records of District Courts of the United States. 1685 - 2009. Law, Equity, Criminal, Habeas Corpus, and Admiralty Case Files
ArchivalResource:
https://catalog.archives.gov/id/803936 View
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- Resource Relation
- Records of District Courts of the United States. 1685 - 2009. Law, Equity, Criminal, Habeas Corpus, and Admiralty Case Files
Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825. Eli Whitney papers, 1716-1959 (inclusive), 1785-1881 (bulk).
Title:
Eli Whitney papers, 1716-1959 (inclusive), 1785-1881 (bulk).
The papers consist of correspondence and business papers relating to Eli Whitney's interests in developing the cotton gin and the manufacture of firearms employing a system of interchangeable parts. The papers include land records relating to the acquisition of property for the mill site, patents on inventions, account books and other financial records, and contracts and drawings concerning firearms production. Also included in the papers are records of Eli Whitney's estate, papers of Eli Whitney's nephews and son who succeeded him in producing firearms, and personal papers of Whitney and other Whitney family members.
ArchivalResource: 4.75 linear ft.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/702168109 View
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- Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825. Eli Whitney papers, 1716-1959 (inclusive), 1785-1881 (bulk).
Wolcott, Oliver, 1760-1833. [Letters] 1799-1811 / Oliv: Wolcott.
Title:
[Letters] 1799-1811 / Oliv: Wolcott.
[Letter] 1799 Oct. 1, Treasury Department, Trenton [to] Eli Whitney. Wolcott mentions a pamphlet on English and French locks and hopes that Whitney's factory is complete and that he "will deliver some arms in a short period." -- [Letter] 1803 May 30, New York [to] James McHenry. Wolcott thanks McHenry for copies of a letter to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and discusses other political issues of the moment. In addition, he trusts McHenry "will assist, in guiding us out of the turbid waves of Jeffersonian liberty." --[Letter] 1811 Apr. 22, New York [to] Eli Whitney. The letter concerns his brother's draft for 2000 dollars.
ArchivalResource: 3 items
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/491419916 View
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- Resource Relation
- Wolcott, Oliver, 1760-1833. [Letters] 1799-1811 / Oliv: Wolcott.
Murray, Joseph Bradley, 1888-1961,. Joseph Bradley Murray collection, 1706-1958 (inclusive).
Title:
Joseph Bradley Murray collection, 1706-1958 (inclusive).
A collection of autograph letters, manuscripts, portraits, and clippings of and relating principally to European and American scientists of the 18th through the 20th centuries. The collector, Joseph Bradley Murray, was a businessman and member of the Class of 1910, Sheffield Scientific School, Yale University.
ArchivalResource: .75 linear ft. (2 boxes)
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/702168321 View
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- Murray, Joseph Bradley, 1888-1961,. Joseph Bradley Murray collection, 1706-1958 (inclusive).
Dwight family papers, 1713-1937
Title:
Dwight family papers 1713-1937
The papers consist of correspondence, financial records, addresses, sermons, writings, photographs, and other memorabilia of Yale President Timothy Dwight (1752-1817) and his family. Relatives in the Edwards, Hooker, Lyman, Strong, Woodbridge, and Woolsey families are represented. The largest quantity of correspondence documents the family life of John William Dwight, a fertilizer manufacturer. Papers of Timothy Dwight (1752-1817) and Timothy Dwight (1828-1916) concern Yale University. The travels of various family members are highlighted.
ArchivalResource: 5.5 linear feet
http://hdl.handle.net/10079/fa/mssa.ms.0187 View
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- Dwight family papers, 1713-1937
White-Forbes family. Diaries, 1808-1902.
Title:
Diaries, 1808-1902.
The thirteen diaries in this collection were written by Nancy Avery White, 1808-1863 (8 volumes), and her daughter Catharine White Forbes, 1846-1863 and 1872-1902 (5 volumes). They are largely a record of daily chores performed by women at that time, as well as daily activities of their husbands, children, and grandchildren, e.g. visits, travel, record of births, baptisms, marriages, and deaths, and attendance at various social, religious, and charitable organizations. Nancy White included entries concerning daily purchases and their cost; activities in the towns of Roxbury and Westborough; attendance at temperance lectures, sewing societies, and American Colonization Society presentations; and the passage through Westborough of President James Monroe (1758-1831) in 1817 and the Marquis de Lafayette (1757-1834) in 1824. Several volumes also contain poetry. In addition to daily household chores, Catharine White Forbes detailed such activities as visits with the family of Eli Whitney (1765-1825) and other Westborough residents; attendance at lectures, freedmen's sewing circles, and Worcester concerts; and the work of her husband as a school committee member, as well as the active life of her son William. A photograph of Catharine Forbes has been transferred to the Society's graphic arts department.
ArchivalResource: 10 v. ; octavo.3 v. ; folio.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/207179843 View
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- White-Forbes family. Diaries, 1808-1902.
Constance McLaughlin Green Papers MS 67., 1954-1959
Title:
Constance McLaughlin Green Papers 1954-1959
Historian; Professor; Author. Smallcollection of correspondence, research notes, and a typescript of chapter from her book: (1956). Eli Whitney and the Birth of American Technology
ArchivalResource: 1 box; (.25 linear ft.)
http://asteria.fivecolleges.edu/findaids/sophiasmith/mnsss248.html View
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- Constance McLaughlin Green Papers MS 67., 1954-1959
Spinner, Francis Elias, 1802-1890. Letter : Mohawk, [N.Y.], to Willis Patten, n.p., 1852 Aug. 23.
Title:
Letter : Mohawk, [N.Y.], to Willis Patten, n.p., 1852 Aug. 23.
Autograph letter signed. Refers to Henry Clay's funeral procession in New York and to Spinner's success concerning the building of a railroad. Spinner also writes that had it not be for the cotton gin, slavery would have died out in the United States.
ArchivalResource: 1 item (4 p.)
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/80601675 View
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- Spinner, Francis Elias, 1802-1890. Letter : Mohawk, [N.Y.], to Willis Patten, n.p., 1852 Aug. 23.
Pitkin, Timothy, 1766-1847. Papers of Timothy Pitkin, 1681-1847 (bulk 1800-1830).
Title:
Papers of Timothy Pitkin, 1681-1847 (bulk 1800-1830).
Political and personal correspondence of Timothy Pitkin consists of letters addressed to him and drafts of his letters. The correspondence discusses various political, diplomatic, and economic topics, including Jefferson-Burr election, impeachment of Samuel Chase, the foreign policy, War of 1812, the Hartford convention, presidential elections, Louisiana affairs, commerce, banking, internal revenue, patent legislation, etc. Also included are letters related to his historical studies. Correspondents include John Quincy Adams, Simon Baldwin, Theodore Dwight, Chauncey Goodrich, Bela Hubbard, William Stedman, John Treadwell, Eli Whitney, and others. Also included are a few earlier items, apparently from the files of William Pitkin, colonial governor of Connecticut, grandfather of Timothy Pitkin.
ArchivalResource: 336 pieces.6 boxes.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/122369300 View
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- Pitkin, Timothy, 1766-1847. Papers of Timothy Pitkin, 1681-1847 (bulk 1800-1830).
Richard John Levy and Sally Waldman Sweet collection, 1766-1935
Title:
Richard John Levy and Sally Waldman Sweet collection 1766-1935
The Richard John Levy and Sally Waldman Sweet Collection contains letters and documents signed by prominent political figures, military leaders, authors and scientists. The date span of the collection is from 1766-1935. Notable individuals include Susan B. Anthony, Robert Browning, Henry Clay, Charles Darwin, George Gissing, Ernest Hemingway, Thomas Jefferson, Abraham Lincoln, James Madison, James Monroe, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Theodore Roosevelt, George Washington, Daniel Webster and Woodrow Wilson.
ArchivalResource:
http://archives.nypl.org/mss/4809 View
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- Richard John Levy and Sally Waldman Sweet collection, 1766-1935
New York (State). Governor (1807-1817 : Tompkins). Gubernatorial and personal records, 1792-1823.
Title:
Gubernatorial and personal records, 1792-1823.
This series contains mostly correspondence but also some accounts, essays, and related records documenting Daniel Tompkins' public and private life from his college years through term as Vice President under James Monroe.
ArchivalResource: 18.1 cu. ft., (52 boxes)
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/84331160 View
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- New York (State). Governor (1807-1817 : Tompkins). Gubernatorial and personal records, 1792-1823.
Woolsey family papers, 1750-1969 (bulk 1811-1921)
Title:
Woolsey family papers, 1750-1976 (inclusive), 1811-1921 (bulk).
The papers document three generations of the Woolsey family. The most prominent figures in the collection are William Walton Woolsey (1766-1839), land owner and merchant in New York City; his son, Theodore Dwight Woolsey (1801-1889), Greek scholar, political theorist and president of Yale College; and Theodore Salisbury Woolsey (1852-1929), professor of international law at Yale Law School, son of Theodore Dwight Woolsey. The papers of William Walton Woolsey contain extensive business correspondence, ledgers, legal papers, documents relating to land sales in New York and Ohio, as well as family and personal letters. Since he was engaged in the importation of sugar, cotton and hardware, some of his business correspondence is political with discussions of the Jay Treaty of 1794, the problems of piracy, American neutrality in the 1790s and the general politics of the period. Important correspondents are Chauncey Goodrich, Archibald Gracie, Eli Whitney, Noah Webster, Elihu and Nathaniel Chauncey, Oliver Wolcott, Benjamin Tallmadge, Jedidiah Morse, James Roosevelt, John A. Schuyler, Comfort Sands, John Broome, and Nicholas Bayard. The papers of Theodore Dwight Woolsey contain his writings on Greek language and literature, the Bible, international law and the texts of his sermons.
ArchivalResource: 52 Linear Feet (107 boxes)
https://archives.yale.edu/repositories/12/resources/4439 View
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- Woolsey family. Woolsey family papers, 1750-1976 (inclusive), 1811-1921 (bulk).
Morse family. Morse family papers, 1779-1868 (inclusive).
Title:
Morse family papers, 1779-1868 (inclusive).
The principal figures in this collection are Jedidiah Morse (1761-1826) and his sons Samuel Finley Breese Morse (1791-1872) and Richard Cary Morse (1795-1868). More than half of the collection is made up of correspondence (1779-1868) among members of the family. Also included are legal and financial papers, sermons by Jedidiah and Richard Cary Morse, travel journals, newspaper clippings, scrapbooks, printed matter, and photographs. Jedidiah Morse's missionary work among the Indians and his concern for their condition is reflected in a number of letters on the subject. Samuel F. B. Morse, who had a double career as a painter and as the inventor of the telegraph, is represented by correspondence, depositions on his invention, and three drawings by a student (dated 1862). Richard Cary Morse's papers contain a biography of Jedidiah Morse and extensive journals on travels to the Bay of Fundy in 1822; to Europe in 1837-1838 in search of a cure for his depression; and again to Europe in 1855. One of the entries in his journal of 1837-1838 is his account of the coronation procession of Queen Victoria. Correspondence with his wife, Sarah Louise, between 1838 and 1850 conveys a vivid picture of family life and many details on the sickness of children.
ArchivalResource: 8 linear ft. (21 boxes, 1 folio)
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/702153494 View
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- Morse family. Morse family papers, 1779-1868 (inclusive).
Phillips, Wendell, 1811-1884. Papers, 1555-1882 (bulk: 1833-1881)
Title:
Wendell Phillips papers, 1555-1882 (inclusive) 1833-1881 (bulk).
Correspondence, compositions, and other papers of American abolitionist Wendell Phillips.
ArchivalResource: 52 boxes (17.3 linear ft.)
http://id.lib.harvard.edu/ead/hou00497/catalog View
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- Wendell Phillips papers, 1555-1882 (inclusive) 1833-1881 (bulk).
William L. Hamburger prints collection [manuscript], 1928-1940.
Title:
William L. Hamburger prints collection [manuscript], 1928-1940.
Photographs were originally collected as part of the research files of the National Cyclopedia of American Biography. Subjects include Gertrude Atherton, Leopold Auer, Bernard Baruch, George Gordon Battle, Gustave Becker, Alexander Graham Bell, Edward Bok, Andrew Carnegie, Calvin Coolidge, Walter Damrosch, Mary Baker Eddy, Charles William Eliot, Harry Emerson Fosdick, Carter Glass, Ulysses S. Grant, Daniel Guggenheim, Harry Guggenheim, Isaac Guggenheim, Meyer Guggenheim, Simon Guggenheim, Solomon R. Guggenheim, Wade Hampton, Victor Herbert, Chief Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes, Herbert Hoover, Julia Ward Howe, Stonewall Jackson, John Logan, Cyrus McCormick, Charles Mayo, William Mayo, Walter HInes Page, William Henry Pickering, John D. Rockfeller, John Philip Sousa, Charles Steinmetz, Nathan Straus, William Howard Taft, John Wanamaker, William Allen White, and Eli Whitney.
ArchivalResource: circa 45 items.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/647999972 View
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- William L. Hamburger prints collection [manuscript], 1928-1940.
Thomas, Thomas W., fl. 1834-1863. Thomas papers, 1809-1915, 1834-1864.
Title:
Thomas papers, 1809-1915, 1834-1864.
Papers, chiefly 1834-1863, of Thomas W. Thomas, lawyer, of Elberton, Ga. concerning his law practice and mentioning his friendship with Robert Toombs. Included in the collection are papers, 1834-1864, of Drury B. Cade who operated a canal boat on the Savannah River. Items of special interest include letter, 3 April 1842, from John Reeves Jones Daniel attacking the Whigs; letter, 1849, to Zachary Taylor concerning liquor seized during the Mexican War; letter, 1857, concerning a suit to secure title to land originally granted to Eli Whitney; and there are a number of Civil War letters in the collection.
ArchivalResource: 513 items.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/22603758 View
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- Thomas, Thomas W., fl. 1834-1863. Thomas papers, 1809-1915, 1834-1864.
Eliot, Jacob, 1700-1766. Jacob Eliot family papers, 1716-1945 (inclusive).
Title:
Jacob Eliot family papers, 1716-1945 (inclusive).
Diaries of Jacob Eliot with marginal notes relating to people in Boston, Massachusetts, and Lebanon, Connecticut, 18th century preachers, books, sermons, a meeting of the General Association of Connecticut, the Great Awakening, and the Trumbull and Williams families. Includes papers of Ellsworth Eliot (1864-1945), physician, of New York City, with material he collected in writing books; letters from Fitz Greene Halleck, S. F. B. Morse, Robert Sherman, and Eli Whitney; and legal documents relating to Nathan and Sarah Camp.
ArchivalResource: 1 linear ft. (3 boxes)
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/702168630 View
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- Eliot, Jacob, 1700-1766. Jacob Eliot family papers, 1716-1945 (inclusive).
Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825. Eli Whitney letter and receipts, 1813-1815.
Title:
Eli Whitney letter and receipts, 1813-1815.
A letter written by Eli Whitney to John Mix, Quartermaster General. The letter was carried to John Mix by William Mix. Whitney is endorsing William Mix and his brother (not named) to do further iron work for the State of Connecticut. The Mix brothers already did the iron work for gun carriages made in New Haven. One receipt (a duplicate) is for muskets purchased from Whitney. The other is for use of a horse from New Haven to Whitney's factory.
ArchivalResource: 3 items (1 folder).
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/668412598 View
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- Resource Relation
- Whitney, Eli, 1765-1825. Eli Whitney letter and receipts, 1813-1815.
Morse Family Papers, 1779-1868
Title:
Morse Family Papers 1779-1868
The principal figures in this collection are Jedidiah Morse (1761-1826) and his sons Samuel Finley Breese Morse (1791-1872) and Richard Cary Morse (1795-1868). More than half of the collection is made up of correspondence (1779-1868) among members of the family. Also included are legal and financial papers, sermons by Jedidiah and Richard Cary Morse, travel journals, newspaper clippings, scrapbooks, printed matter, and photographs.
ArchivalResource: 8 linear feet (21 boxes, 1 folio)
http://hdl.handle.net/10079/fa/mssa.ms.0358 View
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- Morse Family Papers, 1779-1868
Sparks, Jared, 1789-1866. Portrait collection, ca. 1600-1850
Title:
Jared Sparks portrait collection, [ca. 1600-1850]
About 575 portraits of eminent men and women of the 15th-19th centuries in Europe and America, especially figures of the American Revolution, mounted on paper in alphabetical order. Most are engravings. Those depicted include John Adams, Samuel Adams, Benedict Arnold, Beaumarchais, Napoleon Bonaparte, Mohawk chief Joseph Brant Thayendenegea ("commonly called Brant"), General John Burgoyne, Edmund Burke, Aaron Burr, Catherine the Great, King Charles I, King Charles II, King Charles X of France, Christopher Columbus, Charles Cornwallis, Oliver Cromwell, Sir Francis Drake, Frederick the Great, King George III, Alexander Hamilton, John Hancock, Henry III, Henry VIII, Patrick Henry, King James I, King James II, Thomas Jefferson, John Paul Jones, Tadeusz Kościuszko, and the Marquis de Lafayette. Also depicted are the Kings Louis XIV, Louis XV, Louis XVI, and Louis XVIII of France, James Madison, Martin Luther; Mary, Queen of Scots; Maurepas, Gouverneur Morris, Lord North, Thomas Paine, and William Penn. Also included are portraits of William Pitt, Joseph Priestley, Walter Raleigh, Paul Revere, Benjamin Rush; Deborah Sampson, "who served for three years during the Revolution as a common soldier"; Philip Schuyler, Robert Walpole, George Washington, Martha Washington, Daniel Webster, Eli Whitney, William and Mary, and General James Wolfe.
ArchivalResource: 5 v. ; 25 cm.
https://newcatalog.library.cornell.edu/catalog/5104381 View
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- Sparks, Jared, 1789-1866,. Jared Sparks portrait collection, [ca. 1600-1850].
Transylvania College Library. Jefferson Davis Collection.
Title:
Transylvania College Library. Jefferson Davis Collection.
ArchivalResource:
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