Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence, 1828-1914

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Soldier, governor of Maine, college president, and professor at Bowdoin College, of Brunswick, Me.

From the description of Papers, 1867-1913 (bulk 1880-1913). (Rutherford B Hayes Presidential Center). WorldCat record id: 70938490

From the description of Papers, 1867-1913 (bulk 1880-1913). (Rutherford B Hayes Presidential Center). WorldCat record id: 40477001

U.S. Army officer and governor of Maine, of Brunswick, Me.

From the description of Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain correspondence, 1909-1912. (Maine Historical Society Library). WorldCat record id: 244003829

U.S. Army officer, governor of Maine (1867-1871), and educator.

From the description of Correspondence, 1824-1914. (Maine Historical Society Library). WorldCat record id: 70972700

Brunswick (Cumberland Co.), Me. resident.

From the description of Letter, 1905. (Duke University Library). WorldCat record id: 36668667

U.S. Army general, winner of Congressional Medal of Honor, governor, and college president, of Brunswick, Me.

From the description of Papers, 1861-1994. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 70950213

Lieutenant colonel of the 20th Maine Regiment; promoted to brigadier general (1864); given the honor of commanding the troops who accepted the surrender of Gen. Robert E. Lee at Appomattox; governor of Maine (1866-1870); professor and president (1870-1883) of Bowdoin College; and author of several books about maine and the Civil War.

From the description of Civil War letters of Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain, 1862-1863, 1902. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 71058417

From the description of Civil War letters of Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain, 1862-1865, 1902. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 166428698

Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain was a Union Army Officer who commanded the 20th Maine, was awarded the Medal of Honor, and was a graduate of Bowdoin college, an educator, and governor of Maine.

From the description of Questions in theology by Dr. Pond, copied by J.L. Chamberlain, 1854 June. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 55686003

Lieutenant colonel of the 20th Maine Regiment; promoted to brigadier general (1864); governor of Maine (1866-1870); professor and president (1870-1883) of Bowdoin College; and author.

From the description of Letters, 1862-1863. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 70971085

Union Army officer, educator, and governor of Maine.

From the description of Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain papers, 1775-1913 (bulk 1828-1913). (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 79449138

Biographical Note

  • 1828, Sept. 8: Born, Brewer, Maine
  • 1852: Graduated, Bowdoin College, Brunswick, Maine
  • 1852 - 1855 : Student, Bangor Theological Seminary, Bangor, Maine
  • 1855: Married Fannie Adams
  • 1855 - 1862 : Taught, Bowdoin College, Brunswick, Maine
  • 1862: Appointed lieutenant colonel, 20th Maine Regiment
  • 1863: Appointed colonel, 20th Maine Regiment Fought at Battle of Gettysburg and awarded Congressional Medal of Honor for his defense of Little Round Top
  • 1864: Promoted by Ulysses S. Grant to brigadier general of volunteers
  • 1867 - 1871 : Governor of Maine
  • 1871 - 1883 : President, Bowdoin College, Brunswick, Maine
  • 1893: Awarded Medal of Honor for actions at Battle of Gettysburg
  • 1914, Feb. 24: Died, Portland, Maine

From the guide to the Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain Papers, 1775-1913, (bulk 1828-1913), (Manuscript Division Library of Congress)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence, 1828-1914. Civil War letters of Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain, 1862-1863, 1902. Navarro College
referencedIn Burrage, Henry S. (Henry Sweetser), 1837-1926. Papers, 1861-1925. Maine Historical Society Library
creatorOf Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence, 1828-1914. [Letter] 1902 July 29, Portland, Maine : [to] Adjutant General, Augusta, Maine. Raymond H. Fogler Library
creatorOf Tefft, B. F. (Benjamin Franklin), 1813-1885. Papers, 1836-1882. Raymond H. Fogler Library
referencedIn Smithsonian Institution. Office of the Secretary. Correspondence, 1863-1879 Smithsonian Institution Archives
referencedIn Boothby, Frederic E. (Frederic Eleazer), 1845-1923. Frederic E. Boothby autograph letters, 1898-1912. Maine Historical Society Library
referencedIn Citizen's Committee (Portland, Me.). Citizen's Committee collection, 1846-1876 (bulk 1870-1871). Maine Historical Society Library
referencedIn Alexander Stewart Webb papers, 1818-1930 Yale University. Department of Manuscripts and Archives
referencedIn Houghton Mifflin Company. Houghton Mifflin Company reader reports on manuscripts submitted for publication. 1882-1931. Houghton Library
creatorOf Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence, 1828-1914. Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain correspondence, 1909-1912. Maine Historical Society Library
referencedIn Boyd, Lendal. Lendal Boyd letters, 1872 and 1905. Maine Historical Society Library
referencedIn Chamberlain family. Papers, 1821-1958. Raymond H. Fogler Library
referencedIn Philip Case Lockwood memorial collection of Civil War portraits and autographs, 1862-ca. 1886. Houghton Library
referencedIn George S. Morris Papers, 1852-1889, 1910-1915, 1852-1889 Bentley Historical Library
creatorOf Maine. Governor (1867-1871 : Chamberlain). State of Maine to Charles H. Mann : you having borne an honorable part as a volunteer from the state of Maine ... in suppressing the rebellion ... Raymond H. Fogler Library
referencedIn Letters to Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, 1761-1904 (inclusive), 1820-1888 (bulk) Houghton Library
creatorOf Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence, 1828-1914. Papers, 1861-1994. Pejepscot Historical Society
creatorOf Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence, 1828-1914. Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain autograph letter signed, 1865. Maine Historical Society Library
referencedIn Autograph File, C Houghton Library
creatorOf Adams, Ashur. Ashur Adams family correspondence, 1800-1869; bulk: 1852-1855. Massachusetts Historical Society
referencedIn Melcher, Holman S. (Holman Staples), 1841-1905. Holman S. Melcher military record, 1903. Maine Historical Society Library
creatorOf Chamberlain, Joshua Chamberlain, 1828-1914. Materials related to the political involvement of the National Greenback Party in the Maine Legislature in January 1880. Maine State Library
referencedIn Frost Family Papers, 1710-1923 Yale University. Department of Manuscripts and Archives
referencedIn Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States Commandery of the State of Massachusetts Civil War collection, 1724-1933 (inclusive); 1861-1912 (bulk). Houghton Library
creatorOf Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence, 1828-1914. Letters, 1862-1863. Navarro College
creatorOf Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence, 1828-1914. Papers, 1867-1913 (bulk 1880-1913). University of Oslo Medical Library
referencedIn Adams, Jeannette F. (Lamb). Letter : Toronto, to Mrs. Horace G. Allen, Portland, Maine, 1914 March 7. Raymond H. Fogler Library
creatorOf Berry, Stephen, 1833-1919. Stephen Berry certificate, 1875. Maine Historical Society Library
creatorOf Barnard, Charles, 1815-1905. Papers, [between 1861 and 1869]. Maine Historical Society Library
referencedIn Smith, Catherine, 1890-1978,. Oral history interview, 1975. Northeast Archives of Folklore and Oral History, Maine Folklife Center
creatorOf Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence, 1828-1914. Letter, 1905. Duke University Libraries, Duke University Library; Perkins Library
creatorOf Morris, George Sylvester, 1840-1889. George S. Morris papers, 1852-1889 and 1910-1915. Bentley Historical Library
referencedIn Vickery, James B.,. Collection of manuscripts ca. 1711-ca. 1997 (bulk 19th century) Raymond H. Fogler Library
creatorOf Whitaker, Edward Washburn, 1841-1922. Letters, 1861-1901 (bulk 1861-1865). Library of Virginia
referencedIn Opening ceremonies of the European and North American Railway collection, 1864-1947. Raymond H. Fogler Library
referencedIn Records, 1882-1889. Houghton Library
referencedIn Yale University. Library. Frost family collection : historical manuscripts and university archives collection, Yale University Library, New Haven, Connecticut. Raymond H. Fogler Library
creatorOf Poor, John A. (John Alfred), 1808-1871. John A. Poor railroads scrapbook, 1844-1871. Maine Historical Society Library
creatorOf Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence, 1828-1914. Scenes in Libby Prison / by J.W. Chamberlain. Library of Virginia
creatorOf Butler, Haven A., b. 1822. Haven A. Butler collection, 1862-1901. Maine Historical Society Library
creatorOf Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence, 1828-1914. Correspondence, 1824-1914. Maine Historical Society Library
referencedIn Brunswick (Me. : Town). Town records, 1802-1968 (bulk 1840-1910). Pejepscot Historical Society
referencedIn Whitaker, Edward Washburn, 1841-1922. [Letter] 1901 Apr. 29, Washington, D.C. [to] Joshua L. Chamberlain, Portland, Maine. Raymond H. Fogler Library
referencedIn Morrill, Lot M. (Lot Myrick), 1812-1883. Lot M. Morrill papers, 1852-1894. Maine Historical Society Library
referencedIn Spear, Abbott. Another look at Gettysburg, 1966. Maine Historical Society Library
referencedIn Hotel guest register, 1860-1872. Maine Historical Society Library
creatorOf Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence, 1828-1914. Civil War letters of Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain, 1862-1865, 1902. Navarro College
referencedIn Immigration Restriction League (U.S.) records, 1893-1921 Houghton Library
referencedIn Clarke, James Freeman, 1810-1888. Additional correspondence, 1787-1886 Houghton Library
creatorOf Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence, 1828-1914. Freeport Historical Society media collection, [ca. 1933]-[ongoing]. Freeport Historical Society
referencedIn Webb, Alexander S. (Alexander Stewart), 1835-1911. Alexander Stewart Webb papers, 1818-1930 (inclusive). Yale University Library
creatorOf Wheeler, William A. (William Adolphus), 1833-1874. Letters to William A. Wheeler, 1861-1871. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Maine. Governor (1867-1871 : Chamberlain). State of Maine to Charles Parkhurst : you having borne an honorable part as a volunteer from the state of Maine ... in suppressing the rebellion ... Raymond H. Fogler Library
creatorOf Caldwell, John Curtis, 1833-1912. Civil War testimonials, 1868. Maine Historical Society Library
referencedIn Putnam, George Haven, 1844-1930. [Letter] 1915 January 28, New York [to] Mrs. H.G. Allen, Boston / G. H. Putnam. Raymond H. Fogler Library
referencedIn Joyce, Lawrence J., b. ca. 1826. Lawrence Joyce papers, 1856-1880. Maine Historical Society Library
creatorOf Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain Papers, 1775-1913, (bulk 1828-1913) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
creatorOf Barrows family. Barrows family papers, 1825-1912. Maine Historical Society Library
referencedIn 20th Maine Regiment officers photograph album, ca. 1861-1865. Maine Historical Society Library
referencedIn Account book with clippings 1878- Raymond H. Fogler Library
creatorOf Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence, 1828-1914. Questions in theology by Dr. Pond, copied by J.L. Chamberlain, 1854 June. Raymond H. Fogler Library
referencedIn Chandler, Peleg W. (Peleg Whitman), 1816-1889. Correspondence, 1845-1880. Rutherford B Hayes Presidential Center, Hayes Presidential Center
referencedIn West Brookfield Historical Commission. [West Brookfield historical papers : Governor Chamberlain ; Glen Olden Farm] / [compiled by Archie B. Jay]. Central Mass Regional Library System
referencedIn Chamberlain family. Papers of the Chamberlain-Adams family, 1827-1931 (inclusive). Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
referencedIn Moellentin, Dan. Research on the Joshua Chamberlain house in Brewer, Maine, ca. 1818-2007. Maine Historical Society Library
referencedIn Papers, 1827-1931 Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
referencedIn Frederick M. Dearborn collection of military and political Americana, Part III: The Civil War: The Union, 1804-1915. Houghton Library
referencedIn Frost family. Frost family papers, 1710-1923 (inclusive). Yale University Library
creatorOf Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence, 1828-1914. Papers [microform]. University of Texas Libraries
referencedIn Drummond, Josiah H. (Josiah Hayden), 1827-1902. Josiah H. Drummond genealogies and correspondence, 1885-1914. Maine Historical Society Library
referencedIn Chamberlain, Joshua Chamberlain, 1828-1914. Materials related to the political involvement of the National Greenback Party in the Maine Legislature in January 1880. Maine State Library
referencedIn Chandler, Peleg W. (Peleg Whitman), 1816-1889. Correspondence, 1845-1880. University of Oslo Medical Library
referencedIn Fitz John Porter Statue Committee (Portsmouth, N.H.). Records, 1886-1906. Portsmouth Athenaeum Library & Museum
creatorOf Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence, 1828-1914. Papers, 1867-1913 (bulk 1880-1913). Rutherford B Hayes Presidential Center, Hayes Presidential Center
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Adams, Ashur. person
associatedWith Adams, Jeannette F. (Lamb) person
associatedWith Ames, Adelbert, 1835-1933. person
associatedWith Barnard, Charles, 1815-1905. person
associatedWith Barrows family. family
correspondedWith Benedict, H. W. person
associatedWith Berry, Stephen, 1833-1919. person
correspondedWith Boothby, Frederic E. (Frederic Eleazer), 1845-1923. person
associatedWith Bowdoin College corporateBody
correspondedWith Boyd, Lendal. person
correspondedWith Brown, John Marshall, 1838-1907 person
associatedWith Brunswick (Me. : Town) corporateBody
correspondedWith Burrage, Henry S. (Henry Sweetser), 1837-1926 person
associatedWith Butler, Haven A., b. 1822. person
associatedWith CHAMBERLAIN-ADAMS FAMILY family
associatedWith Chamberlain family. family
associatedWith Chamberlain family. family
correspondedWith Chamberlain, Frances Adams, 1825-1905 person
correspondedWith Chandler, Peleg W. (Peleg Whitman), 1816-1889. person
associatedWith Cilley, Jonathan Prince, 1835-1920. person
correspondedWith Citizen's Committee (Portland, Me.) corporateBody
associatedWith Clarke, James Freeman, 1810-1888 person
associatedWith Clay, C. C. (Clement Claiborne), 1816-1882. person
correspondedWith Cole, J. F. person
correspondedWith Cole, J. F. person
associatedWith Confederate States of America. Army. corporateBody
correspondedWith Connor, Selden, b. 1839 person
associatedWith Dearborn, Frederick M. (Frederick Myers), b. 1876 person
correspondedWith Devereux, N. B. person
associatedWith Donovan, Daniel. person
correspondedWith Drummond, Josiah H. (Josiah Hayden), 1827-1902. person
correspondedWith Fitz John Porter Statue Committee (Portsmouth, N.H.) corporateBody
associatedWith Frost family. family
associatedWith Frost Family family
correspondedWith Hamlin, Charles, 1837-1911 person
associatedWith Hamlin, Hannibal, 1809-1891. person
associatedWith Henry, Joseph, 1797-1878 person
associatedWith Houghton Mifflin Company. corporateBody
correspondedWith Howard, O. O. (Oliver Otis), 1830-1909 person
correspondedWith Immigration Restriction League (U.S.). corporateBody
correspondedWith Joyce, Lawrence J., b. ca. 1826. person
associatedWith Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870. person
associatedWith Libby Prison. corporateBody
associatedWith Library of Congress. Manuscript Division. corporateBody
correspondedWith Lockwood, Philip Case, 1844-1897 person
correspondedWith Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth, 1807-1882 person
correspondedWith Longfellow Memorial Association corporateBody
associatedWith Loyal Women of 1861-1865 (Organization) corporateBody
associatedWith Maine. Governor (1867-1871 : Chamberlain) corporateBody
correspondedWith McClellan, Carswell, 1835-1892 person
associatedWith Meade, George Gordon, 1815-1872. person
associatedWith Melcher, Holman S. (Holman Staples), 1841-1905. person
associatedWith Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States. Commandery of the State of Massachusetts, collector. corporateBody
associatedWith Moellentin, Dan. person
correspondedWith Morrill, Lot M. (Lot Myrick), 1812-1883. person
associatedWith Morris, George Sylvester, 1840-1889 person
associatedWith Pond, Enoch, 1791-1882. person
associatedWith Poor, John A. (John Alfred), 1808-1871. person
associatedWith Putnam, George Haven, 1844-1930. person
correspondedWith Sargent, Horace Binney, 1821-1908 person
associatedWith Sellers, John R. person
correspondedWith Seward, William Henry, 1801-1872 person
associatedWith Smith, Catherine, 1890-1978, person
associatedWith Spear, Abbott. person
associatedWith Tefft, B. F. (Benjamin Franklin), 1813-1885. person
associatedWith United States. Army. Corps, 5th (1862-1865) corporateBody
associatedWith United States. Army. Maine Infantry Regiment, 20th (1862-1865) corporateBody
associatedWith United States. Army. Maine Infantry Regiment, 20th (1862-1865). Company G. corporateBody
associatedWith United States. Army of the Potomac. corporateBody
associatedWith United States. Army of the Potomac. Corps, 5th (1862-1865). Division, 1st. corporateBody
associatedWith United States. Congress. Senate. corporateBody
associatedWith Vickery, James B., person
correspondedWith Warren, G. K. (Gouverneur Kemble), 1830-1882 person
associatedWith Webb, Alexander S. (Alexander Stewart), 1835-1911. person
associatedWith Wheeler, William A. (William Adolphus), 1833-1874. person
associatedWith Whitaker, Edward Washburn, 1841-1922. person
correspondedWith Woodman, Cyrus, 1814-1889 person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Brunswick (Me.)
Sharpsburg (Md.)
United States
United States
Maine
United States
Antietam Creek (Pa. and Md.)
United States
United States
Sharpsburg (Md.)
Maryland
Maine--Portland
Maryland
Maryland
Brunswick (Me.)
Maine
United States
Virginia
Maine
United States
Maine
Antietam Creek (Pa. and Md.)
Pennsylvania
Maine--Brunswick
United States
Virginia
United States
United States
Pennsylvania
Maine--Brunswick
United States
Virginia
Maine
United States
Sharpsburg (Md.)
Maine
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
United States
United States
Antietam Creek (Pa. and Md.)
Maine
Pennsylvania
Subject
Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862
Appomattox Campaign, 1865
Customs administration
Diplomatic and consular service, American
Dwellings
Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863
Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863
Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863
Medal of Honor
Patriotic societies
Soldiers
Theology, Doctrinal
Women
Occupation
Army officers
College presidents
Educators
Generals
Governors
Soldiers
Activity

Person

Birth 1828-09-08

Death 1914-02-24

Information

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Ark ID: w6m90vfp

SNAC ID: 76114875