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Information: The first column shows data points from Gellért Hugó 1892-1985 in red. The third column shows data points from Gellert, Hugo, 1892-1985. in blue. Any data they share in common is displayed as purple boxes in the middle "Shared" column.
Name Entries
Gellért Hugó 1892-1985
Shared
Gellert, Hugo, 1892-1985.
Gellért Hugó 1892-1985
Name Components
Name :
Gellért Hugó 1892-1985
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Gellert, Hugo
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Gelerṭ, Hugo, 1892-1985
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Gellért, Hugó 1892-1985
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Grünbaum, Hugo 1892-1985
Name Components
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Gelerṭ, Hugo, 1892-1985
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Grünbaum, Hugo 1892-1985
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Gellert, Hugo, 1892-1985.
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Citation
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Graphic artist, muralist, and activist Hugo Gellert was born Hugo Grünbaum in Budapest, Hungary in 1892, the oldest of six children. His family immigrated to New York City in 1906, eventually changing their family name to Gellert.
Gellert attended art school at Cooper Union and the National Academy of Design. As a student, he designed posters for movies and theater, and also worked for Tiffany Studios. A number of student art prizes with cash awards enabled him to travel to Europe in the summer of 1914, where he witnessed the outbreak of World War I, an experience which helped shape his political beliefs. Aesthetically, he was also influenced by a folk revival among Hungarian artists at the time of his trip, and was more impressed, he later said, with the street advertising in Paris than he was with the cubism he saw in the Louvre.
Returning to the United States, Gellert became involved in the Hungarian-American workers' movement, and contributed drawings to its newspaper, Elöre (Forward). He remained involved in Hungarian-American art and activism throughout his life, including membership in the anti-fascist group, the Anti-Horthy League. When members of the fascist Horthy government unveiled a statue of a Hungarian hero in New York in 1928, Gellert hired a pilot and dropped leaflets on the group, a stunt for which he was arrested. In the 1950s, Gellert served as director of Hungarian Word, Inc., a Hungarian-language publisher in New York.
Gellert's political commitment and art remained deeply intertwined throughout his life, as he continually sought to integrate his commitment to Communism, his hatred of fascism, and his dedication to civil liberties. Throughout the 1910s and 1920s, he contributed artwork to several magazines of the radical left, including Masses and its successors Liberator and New Masses, both of which featured Gellert's artwork on their inaugural issue. Through Masses, he came to know other radicals such as Mike Gold, John Reed, Louise Bryant, Max Eastman, Floyd Dell, Anton Refregier, William Gropper, Harry Gottlieb, Bob Minor, and Art Young, and with them he followed the events of the Bolshevik revolution in Russia with sympathy and growing political fervor.
His brother, Ernest Gellert, also a socialist and activist, was drafted into the military but refused to serve. He died of a gunshot wound under suspicious circumstances while imprisoned at Fort Hancock, New Jersey, as a conscientious objector. Traumatized by this event, Gellert fled to Mexico to avoid conscription. In 1920 to 1922, he taught art at the Stelton School in New Jersey, a radical, utopian community school. He participated in the cultural scene of Greenwich Village, working on set designs, publications, and graphic art for political productions. He founded the first John Reed Club in 1929 with a group of Communist artists and writers including Anton Refregier, Louis Lozowick, and William Gropper. Initially, the group held classes and exhibitions, and provided services for strikes and other working-class activism. Later, John Reed Clubs formed around the country and became a formal arm of the United States Communist Party (CPUSA).
In the late 1920s, Gellert became a member of the National Society of Mural Painters (which, partly due to Gellert's activism in the group, became the Mural Artists' Guild local 829 of the United Scenic Artists Union of the AFL-CIO in 1937. Other members included Rockwell Kent, Anton Refregier, Arshile Gorky, and Marion Greenwood). In 1928, he created a mural for the Worker's Cafeteria in Union Square, NY. Later murals include the Center Theater in Rockefeller Center, the National Maritime Union Headquarters, the Hotel and Restaurant Workers' Union Building, NYC, the interior of the Communications Building at the 1939 World's Fair, and the Seward Park Housing Project in 1961.
In 1932, Gellert was invited to participate in a mural exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art, and submitted a political mural about the robber barons of contemporary American politics and industry called Us Fellas Gotta Stick Together - Al Capone . The museum attempted to censor the mural, along with the murals of William Gropper and Ben Shahn. Other artists threatened to boycott the exhibition over the censorship and were successful in restoring them to the show.
The cooperation of artists in this controversy foreshadowed a larger protest in 1934, organized by Gellert, Saul Belman, Stuart Davis, and Zoltan Hecht, when Diego Rivera's pro-labor mural was destroyed at Rockefeller Center. After the incident, the group formed the Artists' Committee of Action and continued to fight censorship and advocate for artists' interests and welfare. They also co-published the magazine Art Front with the Artists' Union, a labor organization. Gellert served for a time as editor of Art Front, and chairman of the Artists' Committee of Action.
Gellert was active in producing both art and strategic policy for the cultural arm of the CPUSA, and he worked to mobilize the non-communist left, often referred to as the Popular Front. In 1933 he illustrated Karl Marx's Capital in Lithographs, and in 1935, he wrote a Marxist, illustrated satire called Comrade Gulliver, An Illustrated Account of Travel into that Strange Country the United States of America . Other published graphic works include Aesop Said So (1936) and a portfolio of silkscreen prints entitled Century of the Common Man (1943).
Other artist groups he helped to found and/or run include the American Artist's Congress, a Communist organization founded with Max Weber, Margaret Bourke-White, Stuart Davis, Yasuo Kuniyoshi, Harry Sternberg, and others, which held symposia and exhibitions between 1936 and 1942; the Artists' Coordination Committee, an umbrella group of national organizations which sought protections for federally-employed and unionized artists; Artists for Victory, Inc., which formed in 1942 to mobilize artists in support of the war effort; and the Artists' Council, formed after the war to advocate for artists' welfare and employment.
Gellert maintained his loyalty to the Communist party throughout the post-war period despite growing disillusionment in the Popular Front over the actions of Josef Stalin, and despite the intense anti-communist crusades in the late 1940s and 1950s. He was investigated by the House of Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) and was nearly deported. He spent a number of years during this period in his wife's native Australia. Returning to the United States in the early 1950s, he threw his efforts into the defense of others who faced prison, deportation, and the blacklist following the HUAC hearings. He established The Committee to Defend V.J. Jerome in 1951 when Jerome, the cultural commissioner of CPUSA, was convicted under the Smith Act. The writer Dorothy Parker was the group's treasurer.
In 1954, Gellert established the Art of Today Gallery in New York City with Rockwell Kent and Charles White to provide an exhibition venue for blacklisted artists. Exhibitions included Maurice Becker, Henry Glintenkamp, Harry Gottlieb, Kay Harris, and Rockwell Kent. Gellert served as the gallery's secretary until it closed in 1957.
In the 1960s until his death in 1985, Gellert continued his activism through involvement in grassroots political organizations. Unlike many of his radical contemporaries, Gellert lived to see the revival of some of the ideas of the progressive era of the thirties in the countercultural years of the late 1960s and early 1970s. There were retrospectives of his work in Moscow in 1967 and in his native Budapest in 1968, and he appeared in Warren Beatty's film Reds in 1981.
Sources used for this essay include James Wechsler's 2003 dissertation "The Art and Activism of Hugo Gellert: Embracing the Spectre of Communism," his essay "From World War I to the Popular Front: The Art and Activism of Hugo Gellert," ( Journal of Decorative and Propaganda Arts number 24, Spring 2002), and Jeff Kisseloff's biographical essay for the 1986 Hugo Gellert exhibition at the Mary Ryan Gallery.
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Mural painter.
Painter; New York, N.Y.
Hugo Gellert (1892-1985) was a communist graphic artist, cartoonist, muralist and painter. He was born in Hungary in 1892 and came to the U.S. in 1906. Gellert was a leading contributor of art work to The Masses, The Liberator and New Masses . Gellert published three books: Karl Marx in Lithographs (1933), Comrade Gulliver (1935), Aesop Said So (1936). Among his murals were those done for the National Maritime Union headquarters and the Seward Park Houses, both in New York City. He also played a leading role in many Popular Front arts organizations from the 1930s through World War II. Gellert was the director of the John Reed School of Art. In 1937 he organized the Mural Artists Guild of the United Scenic Painters, and successfully fought, as chair of the Artists Coordinating Committee, to insure that only works of organized artists were accepted for exhibits at the New York World's Fair. During WWII, Gellert was active in Artists for Victory. Throughout his life, Gellert contributed to the Hungarian-American radical press beginning in 1916, with the newspaper Elore, and later to the Magyar Szo . He also organized, in 1927, the Anti-Horthy League, a Hungarian-American anti-fascist group.
Hugo Gellert (1892-1985) was a mural painter, graphic artist, designer, cartoonist, illustrator, and writer from New York, N.Y.
Born in Budapest, Hungary. Gellert had strong political convictions and believed in the power of collective action and endorsed the formation of a liberal labor party and an artists' union. Book illustrator for "Aesop Said So," 1936, and "Century of the Common Man," 1943. Author of "Karl Marx Capital in Lithographs," 1934.
Hugo Gellert was a communist graphic artist, cartoonist, muralist and painter. He was born in Hungary in 1892 and came to the U.S. in 1906. Gellert was a leading contributor of art work to progessive journals such as the Masses, Liberator and New Masses. Gellert published three books: Karl Marx in Lithographs (1933), Comrade Gulliver (1935), Aesop Said So (1936); and among his murals were those done for the National Maritime Union headquarters and the Seward Park Houses, both in New York City.
He also played a leading role in many Popular Front arts organizations in the 1930s and during World War II. He organized, in 1937, the Mural Artists Guild of the United Scenic Painters, and in 1939 successfully fought, as chair of the Artists Coordinating Committee for the New York World's Fair, to insure that only works of organized artists were accepted for exhibits. During World War II, Gellert was active in Artists for Victory. Throughout his life, Gellert contributed to the Hungarian-American radical press beginning in 1916, with the newspaper Elore, and later to the Magyar Szo. He also organized, in 1927, the Anti-Horthy League, a Hungarian-American anti-fascist group.
The Daily Worker, the official organ of the Communist Party of the United States of America (CPUSA), traces its origins back to the Communist Labor Party, founded in Chicago in 1919. The Communist Labor Party’s paper was known as the Toiler . When the Communist Labor Party and the Workers Party merged in 1921, the Toiler became the weekly paper The Worker . Two years later, the paper changed its name to the Daily Worker . As a daily newspaper, the Daily Worker covered the major stories of the 20th century, while at the same time speaking to the left-wing sector of the American population, which included labor, civil rights, and peace activists. The newspaper emphasized radical social movements, labor struggles, racial discrimination, right wing extremism, the Soviet Union, and the world-wide Communist movement.
The CPUSA grew under increasing attack following WWII. The rise of McCarthyism and the Red Scare eventually forced the Party to go underground, and in 1958, the Daily Worker shut down operation. In 1960, it resumed bi-weekly publication as The Worker, but never achieved the level of popularity it had in the 1930s and 1940s.
In 1967, the paper now known as the Daily World, again became a daily. It reported on the civil rights movement, including sit-ins, voter registration campaigns and the Freedom Rides. In the late 1960s and into the early 1970s, the Daily World aligned itself with the anti-Vietnam War and black nationalist movements.
In 1986 the paper merged with the CPUSA's West Coast weekly, the People's World . The newly formed People's Daily World was published from 1987 until 1991, when daily publication was abandoned in favor of a weekly edition, renamed the People's Weekly World . During this period the paper focused heavily on labor union activity, particularly in cities like Detroit and Chicago, as well as the growing anti-globalization movement.
Shifting its operations back to Chicago between 2001 and 2002, the paper changed its name to the People's World in 2009. In 2010, the paper ceased print publication and became an electronic, online-only, publication.
Specific artists represented in the Daily Worker/ Daily World Cartoon Collection include: Fred Ellis, Ollie Harrington, Hugo Gellert, Norman Goldberg, Kinkaid, and James Erickson (Eric), among numerous others.
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Hugo Gellert papers
Title:
Hugo Gellert papers
The papers of graphic artist, muralist, and activist Hugo Gellert measure 6.9 linear feet and date from 1916 to 1986. They document his career as an artist and organizer for the radical left through an oral interview conducted by Sofia Sequenzia, legal papers, financial records, family papers, artifacts, correspondence, writings, organizational records, clippings, exhibition catalogs, various printed materials illustrated by Gellert, pamphlets, periodicals, mass mailings, photographs, and artwork.Biographical Material includes an audio interview with Gellert; official documents related to memberships, property, and legal matters; financial documents that include bills, receipts, and contracts related to professional activities; papers of Gellert's brothers, Lawrence and Ernest; and artifacts. Correspondence is with other artists, writers, publishers, activists, friends, and family, including Ernest Fiene, Rockwell Kent, Harry Gottlieb, William Gropper, Philip Evergood, Howard Fast, and Jonas Lie. Writings include essays, book projects, notes, and notebooks written by Gellert; and stories and articles by other authors, including typescripts of early twentieth-century Hungarian short stories collected by Gellert.Organizational Records are related to political and art organizations in which Gellert was an active organizer, officer, and in some cases, a founder. Because of his central role in many of these organizations, records often contain unique documentation of their activities. Records are found for the American Artists Congress, the Art of Today Gallery, the Artists Committee of Action, the Artists Coordination Committee, the Artists Council, Artists for Victory, Inc., the Committee to Defend V.J. Jerome, Hungarian Word, Inc., the National Society of Mural Painters, and other organizations.Printed materials include a variety of political publications and periodicals with illustrations by Gellert, including <emph render="italic">New Masses</emph>, <emph render="italic">Art Front</emph>, <emph render="italic">Magyar Szo</emph>, and <emph render="italic">American Dialog</emph>; clippings related to his career, exhibition catalogs, political pamphlets, Hungarian literature, and mass mailings received from political organizations. Photographs contain a few personal photographs but are mostly news and publicity photographs, many of which depict prominent Communists and other newsmakers. Artwork includes sketches, drawings, designs, prints, and production elements for Gellert's artwork, as well as prints and drawings by Philip Reisman, Gyula Derkovits, and Anton Refregier.
ArchivalResource:
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- Hugo Gellert papers, 1916-1986
New Yorker records
Title:
New Yorker records
Weekly magazine founded in New York City in 1925 by Harold W. Ross, Jane Grant, Alexander Woollcott and Raoul Fleischman. The records consist of correspondence, interoffice memoranda, edited and corrected manuscripts and typescripts, drawings, statistical reports, lists of story and art ideas, photographs, and sound recordings and printed materials created during the foundation and day-to-day operations of the magazine from 1924-1984. This material documents the production of every issue of the magazine and provides insight on the careers of its staff and contributors.
ArchivalResource: 1058.76 linear feet; 2566 boxes; 7 microfilm reels; 18 sound recordings
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- New Yorker records, ca.1924-1984
Guide to the Daily Worker and Daily World Photographs Collection, 1920-2001
Title:
Guide to the Daily Worker and Daily World Photographs Collection, 1920-2001
The official organ of the Communist Party, USA, the Daily Worker's editorial positions reflected the policies of the Communist Party. At the same time the paper also attempted to speak to the broad left-wing community in the United States that included labor, civil rights, and peace activists, with stories covering a wide range of events, organizations and individuals in the United States and around the world. As a daily newspaper, it covered the major stories of the twentieth century. However, the paper always placed an emphasis on radical social movements, social and economic conditions particularly in working class and minority communities, poverty, labor struggles, racial discrimination, right wing extremism with an emphasis on fascist and Nazi movements, and of course the Soviet Union and the world-wide Communist movement. The paper has had a succession of names and has been published in varying frequences between daily to weekly over the course of its existence. In 2010 it ceased print publication and became an electronic, online-only, weekly publication titled the People's World. The bulk of the collection consists of printed photographic images produced through a variety of processes, collected by the photography editors of the Daily Worker and its successor newspapers as a means of maintaining an organized collection of images for use in publication. Images of many important people, groups and events associated with the CPUSA and the American Left are present in the collection, as well as images of a wide variety of people, subjects and events not explicitly linked with the CPUSA or Left politics.
ArchivalResource: 227 Linear Feet in 226 record cartons and 2 oversized boxes
http://dlib.nyu.edu/findingaids/html/tamwag/photos_223/photos_223.html View
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- The, Daily Worker, and, The Daily World, Photographs Collection, Bulk, 1930-1990, 1920-2001
Guide to the Communist Party of the United States of America Oral History Collection, 1962 - 1992
Title:
Guide to the Communist Party of the United States of America Oral History Collection, 1962 - 1992
The Communist Party of the United States of America (CPUSA), founded in 1919 by members of the left wing of the Socialist Party USA, played an important role in the labor movement, particularly in the building of the Congress of Industrial Organizations, in struggles for civil rights for African Americans, while its cultural initiatives attracted a number of prominent artists and intellectuals, and its struggles to attain and maintain its legality were an important chapter in the history of U.S. civil liberties. The collection contains interviews with 41 Communist Party leaders and activists, including several founding members. The bulk of the interviews were conducted during the 1980s by Mary Licht, then chair of the Party's History Commission. Interviews with African American and Jewish Party members comprise the majority of the collection.
ArchivalResource: 1.5 Linear Feet In 1 record carton and 2 cassette boxes, 114 sound discs (cd) in 2 cassette boxes, 41 interviews on 94 cassettes
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- Communist Party of the United States of America Oral History Collection, Bulk, 1980-1990, 1962 - 1992
Guide to the Communist Party of the United States of America Oral History Collection, 1962 - 1992
Title:
Guide to the Communist Party of the United States of America Oral History Collection, 1962 - 1992
The Communist Party of the United States of America (CPUSA), founded in 1919 by members of the left wing of the Socialist Party USA, played an important role in the labor movement, particularly in the building of the Congress of Industrial Organizations, in struggles for civil rights for African Americans, while its cultural initiatives attracted a number of prominent artists and intellectuals, and its struggles to attain and maintain its legality were an important chapter in the history of U.S. civil liberties. The collection contains interviews with 41 Communist Party leaders and activists, including several founding members. The bulk of the interviews were conducted during the 1980s by Mary Licht, then chair of the Party's History Commission. Interviews with African American and Jewish Party members comprise the majority of the collection.
ArchivalResource: 1.5 Linear Feet In 1 record carton and 2 cassette boxes, 114 sound discs (cd) in 2 cassette boxes, 41 interviews on 94 cassettes
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Guide to the Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives Labor and Radicalism Photograph Collection, 1860-1985
Title:
Guide to the Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives Labor and Radicalism Photograph Collection, 1860-1985
The Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives Labor and Radicalism Photograph Collection is an assemblage of photographs collected by or separated from manuscript collections or organizational records in the library's holdings. Materials include original photographs, reproductions from books, pamphlets, periodicals, and photoreproductions of engravings, drawings, and cartoons concerning radicalism and the trade union movement in Europe and the United States.
ArchivalResource: 10.5 Linear Feet in 12 manuscript boxes, 4 oversize flat boxes, 14 folders in three flat-file drawers.
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- Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives Labor and Radicalism Photograph Collection, Bulk, 1940-1965, 1860-1985
Gellert, Hugo, 1892-1985. Correspondence with Wanda Gág, 1945.
Title:
Correspondence with Wanda Gág, 1945.
ArchivalResource: 1 item (1 leaf).
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/63644229 View
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- Gellert, Hugo, 1892-1985. Correspondence with Wanda Gág, 1945.
Guide to the Daily Worker and Daily World Cartoon Collection, 1928-2002
Title:
Guide to the Daily Worker and Daily World Cartoon Collection, 1928-2002
The <i>Daily Worker</i> and <i>Daily World</i> Cartoon Collection contains a wide range of cartoons and sketches published and submitted for publication to the official organ of the Communist Party of the United States of America (CPUSA), the <i>Daily Worker</i> (and its various later forms). The <i>Daily Worker's</i> editorial positions reflected the policies of the CPUSA. The paper also attempted to speak to the broad left-wing community in the United States that included labor, civil rights, and peace activists, with stories covering a wide range of events, organizations and individuals in the United States and around the world. As a daily newspaper, it covered the major stories of the twentieth century. However, the paper always placed an emphasis on radical social movements, social and economic conditions particularly in working class and minority communities, poverty, labor struggles, racial discrimination, right wing extremism with an emphasis on fascist and Nazi movements, and of course the Soviet Union and the world-wide Communist movement. The paper has had a succession of names and has been published in varying frequencies between daily to weekly over the course of its existence. In 2010 it ceased print publication and became an electronic, online-only, weekly publication titled the <i>People's World</i>. A number of different artists are represented in the collection, including: Fred Ellis, Eric (James Erickson), Hugo Gellert, Norman Goldberg, Ollie Harrington, Hal Kinkaid, Robert Minor, and Joseph Seymour, among numerous others. A large portion of the cartoons in the collection are original, signed drawings, but also present are newsprint copies and pre-press prints. The material in the collection ranges in date from the late 1920s up through the 2002, though is predominantly from the 1940s-1980s. The topics covered by the cartoons are as diverse as was the coverage of the <i>Daily Worker</i>. Focusing heavily on capitalism, civil rights, civil liberties, labor, and the Vietnam War, as well as caricatures of Presidents and other influential politicians, the cartoons provide a narrative for the major events of the 20th century, particularly those that effected the left-wing community in the US.
ArchivalResource: 18.75 Linear Feet in 6 records cartons, 1 manuscript box, and 9 oversize flat boxes.
http://dlib.nyu.edu/findingaids/html/tamwag/graphics_024_001/graphics_024_001.html View
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- The, Daily Worker, and, Daily World, Cartoon Collection, Bulk, 1940-1980, 1928-2002
Gellert, Hugo, 1892-1985 : [miscellaneous ephemeral material].
Title:
Gellert, Hugo, 1892-1985 : [miscellaneous ephemeral material].
The folder may include clippings, announcements, small exhibition catalogs, and other ephemeral items.
ArchivalResource: 1 folder.
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/199349227 View
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- Gellert, Hugo, 1892-1985 : [miscellaneous ephemeral material].
Rockwell Kent papers
Title:
Rockwell Kent papers
The Rockwell Kent papers measure 88 linear feet and date from circa 1840 to 1993 with the bulk of the collection dating from 1935 to 1961. The collection provides comprehensive coverage of Kent's career as a painter, illustrator, designer, writer, lecturer, traveler, political activist, and dairy farmer.Circumstances surrounding the acquisition of the papers are highlighted in an article by Garnett McCoy ("The Rockwell Kent Papers," in the Archives of American Art Journal, 12, no. 1 [January 1972]: 1-9), recommended reading for researchers interested in the collection. The collection is remarkably complete, for in the mid 1920s Kent began keeping carbon copies of all outgoing letters, eventually employing a secretary (who became his third wife and continued her office duties for the remainder of Kent's life). Series 1: Alphabetical Files contain Kent's personal and professional correspondence, along with business records of the dairy farm and associated enterprises; also included are printed matter on a wide variety of topics and promotional literature relating to organizations and causes of interest to him. Voluminous correspondence with his three wives, five children, and other relatives, as well as with literally hundreds of friends, both lifelong and of brief duration, illuminates Kent's private life and contributes to understanding of his complex character. Among the many correspondents of note are: his art teachers William Merritt Chase, Robert Henri, and Kenneth Hayes Miller; fellow artists Tom Cleland, Arthur B. Davies, James Fitzgerald, Hugo Gellert, Harry Gottleib, Marsden Hartley, Charles Keller, and Ruth Reeves; collectors Duncan Phillips and Dan Burne Jones; critics J. E. Chamberlain and Walter Pach; and dealers Charles Daniel, Felix Wildenstein, and Macbeth Galleries. Kent corresponded with such diverse people as Arctic explorers Peter Freuchen, Knud Rasmussen, and Vilhjalmar Steffanson; composer Carl Ruggles and songwriters Lee Hays and Pete Seeger; civil rights pioneers Paul Robeson and Dr. W. E. B. Du Bois; writers Bayard Boyesen, Scott and Helen Nearing, and Louis Untermeyer; and art historian and print curator Carl Zigrosser.Kent's interest and involvement in the labor movement are reflected in correspondence with officials and members of a wide variety and large number of unions and related organizations, among them: the Farmers' Educational and Cooperative Union of America, Farmers' Union of the New York Milk Shed, International Workers Order, National Maritime Union, and United Office and Professional Workers of America. Of special interest is his participation, often in leadership roles, in various attempts to organize artists. Files on the American Artists' Congress, Artists League of America, The Artists Union, United American Artists, and United Scenic Artists contain particularly valuable material on the movement.A supporter of New Deal efforts to aid artists, Kent was actively interested in the various programs and often was critical of their limitations; he advocated continuing federal aid to artists after the Depression abated. The Kent papers include correspondence with the Federal Arts Project, Federal Fine Arts Project, Federal Writers Project, and the War Department, as well as correspondence with the Citizens' Committee for Government Art Projects and President Franklin D. Roosevelt on the subject.Kent's professional correspondence documents exhibitions, sales, consignments, and reproduction of prints and paintings. He kept meticulous records of his advertising commissions and illustration work. Detailed correspondence with publishers and printers indicates Kent's involvement in the technical aspects of production and provides a good overview of the publishing industry during the mid-twentieth century.Business records of Asgaard Farm include records of the dairy and transfer of ownership to its employees, tax and employee information, and documents concerning several related business ventures such as distributor ships for grain, feed, and farm implements.Series 2: Writings consists of notes, drafts, and completed manuscripts by Rockwell Kent, mainly articles, statements, speeches, poems, introductions, and reviews. The Kent Collection given to Friendship House, Moscow, in 1960, was augmented later by a set of his publications and the illustrated manuscripts of many of his monographs. Also included are a small number of manuscripts by other authors.Series 3: Artwork consists mainly of drawings and sketches by Kent; also included are works on paper by other artists, many of whom are unidentified, and by children.Series 4: Printed Matter consists of clippings, exhibition catalogs and announcements, brochures, broadsides, programs, and newsletters. These include items by and about Kent and his family, as well as articles written and/or illustrated by him, and reviews of his books. There is also material on a variety of subjects and causes of interest to him. Additional printed matter is included among the alphabetical files, mainly as attachments to correspondence.Series 5: Miscellaneous includes biographical material, legal documents, and memorabilia. Artifacts received with papers include textile samples, a silk scarf, dinnerware, ice bucket, and rubber stamp, all featuring designs by Rockwell Kent. Also with this series are a variety of documents including a phrenological analysis of an ancestor, lists of supplies for expeditions, a hand-drawn map of an unidentified place, and technical notes regarding art materials and techniques.Series 6: Photographs includes photographs of Kent, his family and friends, travel, and art number that over one thousand. Also included here are several albums of family and travel photographs.
ArchivalResource:
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- Kent, Rockwell, 1882-1971. Rockwell Kent papers, [ca. 1840]-1993 (bulk ca. 1935-1961).
Peixotto, Ernest C., 1869-1940. Ernest Peixotto papers, ca.1888-1947.
Title:
Ernest Peixotto papers, ca.1888-1947.
Collection contains correspondence, scrapbooks, printed ephemera, artwork, articles, lectures and other materials documenting Peixotto's life and work. Includes numerous certificates and awards as well as extensive materials pertaining to the 1939 New York World's Fair.
ArchivalResource: 5 boxes, 1 carton, 5 oversize folders, 1 tube (3.35 linear ft.)
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- Peixotto, Ernest C., 1869-1940. Ernest Peixotto papers, ca.1888-1947.
Marlene Park and Gerald E. Markowitz research materials on New Deal Art
Title:
Marlene Park and Gerald E. Markowitz research materials on New Deal Art
The Marlene Park and Gerald E. Markowitz research files on New Deal art are dated 1931-1999 and measure 5.8 linear feet. The research files document New Deal art projects and artists through some original correspondence with artists, printed material, interview transcripts, and several sound recordings of interviews with artists of the period. Subject files relate to WPA era art and art projects; many contain numerous photocopies of records from the Personnel Records Center and the U. S. Treasury Relief Arts Projects now in the custody of the National Archives and Records Administration.The collection consists primarily of artists' files documenting the WPA, The National Personnel Records Center, the Public Art Preservation Committee, and the U.S. Treasury Relief Art Project. Also found are lists of artists arranged by category, correspondence, transcripts of interviews, printed material, exhibition catalogs, monographs, photographs, slides, and sound recordings. Among the artists are: Charles Alston, Will Barnet, Ilya Bolotowsky, Louis Bouche, James Brooks, Charles Burchfield, Paul Cadmus, Minna Citron, Robert Cronbach, Hugo Gellert, Adloph Gottlieb, Leo Katz, Roy King, Albert Kotin, Edward Lanning, Ethel Magafan, William Palmer, Anton Refregier, Philip Reisman, Lincoln Rothschild, Joseph Solman, Harry Sternberg, Stuyvesant Van Veen, and Marion Walton.
ArchivalResource:
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- Marlene Park and Gerald E. Markowitz research materials on New Deal Art, 1931-1999
George Constant papers
Title:
George Constant papers
The papers of modernist painter and printmaker George Constant measure 4.6 linear feet and date from 1912-2007, with the bulk of the material dating from 1932-1978. They consist of biographical material, inventories of artwork, audio interviews and recorded statements on art, personal and business related correspondence, holiday cards, printed material, an exhibition related video recording, and photographs of Constant, his family and friends, and his work. A small portion of the correspondence and printed materials are written in Greek.Biographical material includes artist statements written and recorded by Constant, two audio interview recordings discussing his philosophies on art and his work, inventories of artwork, personal property deeds and legal correspondence, and other miscellaneous material.Correspondence is predominantly in the form of business and personal letters, postcards, and holiday cards received from family and friends. These include correspondence from Constant's daughter, Georgette Preston, and extended family members. Other frequent personal correspondents include Milton and Sally Avery, Lewis Balamuth, Margaret Brunning, David Burliuk, Nathaniel Burwash, Rhys Caparn, Julia Shaw Patterson Carnell, Phillip Cavanaugh, Morris Davidson, Charles Eaton, Vilko Gecan, Marchal Landgren, Roy Neuberger, Walter Pach, Nell Perret, Constantine Pougialis, Wallace Putnam and Consuelo Kanaga, Hi Simons, and Helen Slosberg. Business related correspondents include Audubon Artists, Art Institute of Chicago, Brooklyn Museum, Carnegie Institute, Dayton Art Institute, Federation of Modern Painters and Sculptors, Ferargil Galleries, Guild Hall, Heckscher Museum, Lyman Allyn Museum, Metropolitan Museum, Museum of Modern Art, Spanish Refugee Appeal, and the Whitney Museum. Other business correspondence related to Constant's work with the WPA are also included in the series.Printed material includes books and booklets on American and Greek art, including a limited print edition of <emph render="italic">George Constant</emph> by George Constant, clippings and articles reviewing Constant's work, exhibition announcements and catalogs of Constant's shows, periodicals profiling his artwork, and dance and theater related programs that Constant consulted on.Photographs include black and white prints of Constant and his family and friends in St. Louis, Missouri, Dayton, Ohio, and in and around his studio in Shinnecock Hills, New York. The collection also includes photo stills from his 1965 exhibition at the Parrish Art Museum and a comprehensive set of black and white prints, a handful of color prints, and several color slide sheets of Constant's artwork from the 1920s to 1978.
ArchivalResource:
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- Constant, George. George Constant papers, 1912-2007.
Guide to the Oral History of the American Left Collection, 1940-2011
Title:
Guide to the Oral History of the American Left Collection, 1940-2011
The Tamiment Library at New York University established the Oral History of the American Left in 1976 in order to collect and preserve the memories of veteran activists. These interviews describe seven decades of Left politics from the 1910s through the 1970s. They document the full spectrum of left politics in the twentieth century, including socialism, Communism, anarchism, Trotskyism, and the New Left. There are interviews with both leaders and rank-and-file activists.
ArchivalResource: 30 Linear Feet in 11 record cartons and 19 compact disk boxes.
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- Oral History of the American Left. Radical Histories. Oral histories, 1970-1980.
Gellert, Hugo, 1892-1985. PAD/D pamphlet file : miscellaneous uncataloged material.
Title:
PAD/D pamphlet file : miscellaneous uncataloged material.
ArchivalResource: 1 folder
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/83729909 View
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- Gellert, Hugo, 1892-1985. PAD/D pamphlet file : miscellaneous uncataloged material.
Artists for Victory, Inc. records
Title:
Artists for Victory, Inc. records
Minutes of board meetings, correspondence, committee papers, financial records, etc. Correspondents include John Taylor Arms, Gifford Beal, A. F. Brinckerhoff, Cornelia Chapin, Allyn Cox, Arthur Crisp, Alfred Geiffert, Jr., Hugo Gellert, Nils Hogner, Jan Juta, Joseph Leboit, Julian Clarence Levi, Paul Manship, Hobart Nichols, Nathaniel Pousette-Dart, Edward Steese, Bianca Todd, and Ralph T. Walker.
ArchivalResource:
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- Artists for Victory, Inc. Artists for Victory, Inc. records, 1942-1946.
Bates, Ralph. Correspondence with Wanda Gág, 1938-1944.
Title:
Correspondence with Wanda Gág, 1938-1944.
ArchivalResource: 7 items (7 leaves).
http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/63644281 View
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- Bates, Ralph. Correspondence with Wanda Gág, 1938-1944.
Spanish Civil War Poster Collection, Bulk, 1936-1939, 1936-2003
Title:
Spanish Civil War Poster Collection Bulk, 1936-1939 1936-2003
This collection is comprised of two separate, but related, groups of Spanish Civil War posters held by the Tamiment Library. Although the two groups are stored separately, and are of different provenance, their closely related contents warranted bringing them together in a single collection guide. Series I: Spanish Civil War Posters from the Abraham Lincoln Brigade Archives Collection, 1936-2003: The core group of posters in this group came to the Tamiment Library as part of the Abraham Lincoln Brigade Archives (ALBA) Collection, which was acquired by New York University in 2001. Other posters have been donated since, and the collection continues to grow. Spanish Civil War Posters were published by a variety of organizations representing both sides of the conflict, but best known, and most numerous, were those produced by the government of the Spanish Republic and its various divisions and allies -- government bodies, political parties, trade unions, and other groups ranging from Socialist, Communist and Anarchist parties to art collectives, youth groups, and aid organizations. Of the more than 230 posters in the ALBA series most were produced and published in Spain by groups that supported the cause of the Republic. But the series also includes posters published in the United States, Italy, Mexico, Cuba, France, and Germany, either in support of the Republican cause, or, in later years, to publicize commemorations, anniversaries, exhibits, film screenings, and other events relating to Spanish Civil War history. Series II: Spanish Civil War Posters from the Tamiment Library Poster Collection (TAM Graphics 002), 1936-1938: This group of posters is part of the Library's general poster collection. It is an open collection, acquired by the library over many years, from many sources.
ArchivalResource: 234.0 items
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- Spanish Civil War Poster Collection, Bulk, 1936-1939, 1936-2003
Hugo Gellert Papers, Bulk, 1934-1944, 1934-1980s, (Bulk 1934-1944)
Title:
Hugo Gellert Papers Bulk, 1934-1944 1934-1980s, (Bulk 1934-1944)
Hugo Gellert was a communist, graphic artist, cartoonist, muralist and painter born in Hungary in 1892. After coming to the U.S. in 1906, he became a leading contributor of art work to progressive journals such as and , and was the author of 3 books. He played a leading role in many Popular Front arts organizations such as: the Mural Artists Guild of the United Scenic Painters, the Artists Coordinating Committee for the New York World's Fair and Artists for Victory; he was also involved with the Hungarian-American anti-fascist group, the Anti-Horthy League. These papers include correspondence, notes, and clippings, documentation of Gellert's participation with Popular Front arts organizations, pencil drawings, reproductions of graphic art by Gellert, and photographs. The Masses Liberator
ArchivalResource: 2.0 linear feet; in 2 manuscript boxes and one oversized box.
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- Hugo Gellert Papers, Bulk, 1934-1944, 1934-1980s, (Bulk 1934-1944)
Tamiment Library/Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives,. Tamiment Library general photograph collection [graphic].
Title:
Tamiment Library general photograph collection [graphic]. 1860-1985 (bulk 1940-1965).
Contains photographs (including some negatives) depicting a broad range of images relating to radicalism and the labor movement in New York, the United States, and Europe. Many of the images are portraits of individuals, including Eugene Debs, Morris Hillquit, Karl Kautsky, James Hudson Maurer, and Norman Thomas. For the following persons whose papers (or portions thereof) are held by the Library, the General Photograph Collection contains photographic images of these individuals and/or other images separated from their papers: John Nicholas Beffel, Peter V. Cacchione, Josephine Colby, Carl Cowl, Solon De Leon, Hugo Gellert, Emma Goldman, Mendel V. Halushka, Morris Hillquit, Ben Josephson, Harry Laidler, Algernon Lee, Meyer London, Bertha Mailly, James Oneal, Jacob Panken, Rose Schneiderman, A. I. Shiplacoff, Charles Solomon, Rose Pastor Stokes, Baruch Charney Vladeck, and Max Zaritsky.
ArchivalResource: 2 linear ft.ca. 2500 photographs : b&w, color ; 8 x 10 in.
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- Tamiment Library/Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives,. Tamiment Library general photograph collection [graphic].
Guide to the Daily Worker and Daily World Negatives Collection, 1930-2001
Title:
Guide to the Daily Worker and Daily World Negatives Collection, 1930-2001
The official organ of the Communist Party, USA, the Daily Worker's editorial positions reflected the policies of the Communist Party. At the same time the paper also attempted to speak to the broad left-wing community in the United States that included labor, civil rights, and peace activists, with stories covering a wide range of events, organizations and individuals in the United States and around the world. As a daily newspaper, it covered the major stories of the twentieth century. However, the paper always placed an emphasis on radical social movements, social and economic conditions particularly in working class and minority communities, poverty, labor struggles, racial discrimination, right wing extremism with an emphasis on fascist and Nazi movements, and of course the Soviet Union and the world-wide Communist movement. The paper has had a succession of names and has been published in varying frequences between daily to weekly over the course of its existence. In 2010 it ceased print publication and became an electronic, online-only, weekly publication titled the <i>People's World</i>. The bulk of the collection consists of printed photographic images produced through a variety of processes, collected by the photography editors of the <i>Daily Worker</i> and its successor newspapers as a means of maintaining an organized collection of images for use in publication. Images of many important people, groups and events associated with the CPUSA and the American Left are present in the collection, including many local and national labor unions, particularly those affiliated with the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO).
ArchivalResource: 36 Linear Feet
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- The, Daily Worker, and, The Daily World, Negatives Collection, Bulk, 1968-1990, 1930-2001
Wood and Adelaide Lawson Gaylor papers
Title:
Wood and Adelaide Lawson Gaylor papers
Biographical material, correspondence, journals, notebooks, address books, business records, writings, sketchbooks, exhibition announcements and catalogs, clippings, photographs, and subject files relating to the artistic careers of Wood Gaylor and Adelaide Lawson, to Gaylor's work as a fashion pattern desiger, and, more broadly, to the New York art scene from the 1913 Armory Show through the 1930s.
ArchivalResource: 2.56 Linear feet
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- Gaylor, Wood, 1883-1957. Wood and Adelaide Lawson Gaylor papers, 1866- [ca. 1986].
Guide to the Louis Weinstock Papers and Photographs, circa 1910-1994
Title:
Guide to the Louis Weinstock Papers and Photographs, circa 1910-1994
Louis Weinstock was born in Hungary in 1903 and emigrated to the United States in 1923. He settled in New York City and in 1925 joined the Painters’ Union, Local 499. Weinstock became one of the leaders of the “Rank and File” movement in District Council 9 of the International Painters and Paperhangers. He fought for Social Security and initiated the drive for unemployment insurance. Weinstock also led the Rank-and-File painters caucus in a fight against corruption in the union, defeating the corrupt leadership of the infamous Lepke-Gurrah racketeer gang and getting elected to the office of Secretary-Treasurer. In 1951, he was charged with conspiring to violate the Smith Act while teaching a trade union class; he was found guilty and sentenced to three years in jail. Weinstock retired from the union in 1963 and died in 1994 from heart failure.
ArchivalResource: 5.25 Linear Feet in 3 record cartons, 2 manuscript boxes, 1 oversized flat box, and 2 oversized folders.
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- Louis Weinstock Papers and Photographs, Bulk, 1930-1980, circa 1910-1994, bulk 1930-1980
Rockwell Kent papers
Title:
Rockwell Kent papers
The Rockwell Kent papers measure 88 linear feet and date from circa 1840 to 1993 with the bulk of the collection dating from 1935 to 1961. The collection provides comprehensive coverage of Kent's career as a painter, illustrator, designer, writer, lecturer, traveler, political activist, and dairy farmer.Circumstances surrounding the acquisition of the papers are highlighted in an article by Garnett McCoy ("The Rockwell Kent Papers," in the Archives of American Art Journal, 12, no. 1 [January 1972]: 1-9), recommended reading for researchers interested in the collection. The collection is remarkably complete, for in the mid 1920s Kent began keeping carbon copies of all outgoing letters, eventually employing a secretary (who became his third wife and continued her office duties for the remainder of Kent's life). Series 1: Alphabetical Files contain Kent's personal and professional correspondence, along with business records of the dairy farm and associated enterprises; also included are printed matter on a wide variety of topics and promotional literature relating to organizations and causes of interest to him. Voluminous correspondence with his three wives, five children, and other relatives, as well as with literally hundreds of friends, both lifelong and of brief duration, illuminates Kent's private life and contributes to understanding of his complex character. Among the many correspondents of note are: his art teachers William Merritt Chase, Robert Henri, and Kenneth Hayes Miller; fellow artists Tom Cleland, Arthur B. Davies, James Fitzgerald, Hugo Gellert, Harry Gottleib, Marsden Hartley, Charles Keller, and Ruth Reeves; collectors Duncan Phillips and Dan Burne Jones; critics J. E. Chamberlain and Walter Pach; and dealers Charles Daniel, Felix Wildenstein, and Macbeth Galleries. Kent corresponded with such diverse people as Arctic explorers Peter Freuchen, Knud Rasmussen, and Vilhjalmar Steffanson; composer Carl Ruggles and songwriters Lee Hays and Pete Seeger; civil rights pioneers Paul Robeson and Dr. W. E. B. Du Bois; writers Bayard Boyesen, Scott and Helen Nearing, and Louis Untermeyer; and art historian and print curator Carl Zigrosser.Kent's interest and involvement in the labor movement are reflected in correspondence with officials and members of a wide variety and large number of unions and related organizations, among them: the Farmers' Educational and Cooperative Union of America, Farmers' Union of the New York Milk Shed, International Workers Order, National Maritime Union, and United Office and Professional Workers of America. Of special interest is his participation, often in leadership roles, in various attempts to organize artists. Files on the American Artists' Congress, Artists League of America, The Artists Union, United American Artists, and United Scenic Artists contain particularly valuable material on the movement.A supporter of New Deal efforts to aid artists, Kent was actively interested in the various programs and often was critical of their limitations; he advocated continuing federal aid to artists after the Depression abated. The Kent papers include correspondence with the Federal Arts Project, Federal Fine Arts Project, Federal Writers Project, and the War Department, as well as correspondence with the Citizens' Committee for Government Art Projects and President Franklin D. Roosevelt on the subject.Kent's professional correspondence documents exhibitions, sales, consignments, and reproduction of prints and paintings. He kept meticulous records of his advertising commissions and illustration work. Detailed correspondence with publishers and printers indicates Kent's involvement in the technical aspects of production and provides a good overview of the publishing industry during the mid-twentieth century.Business records of Asgaard Farm include records of the dairy and transfer of ownership to its employees, tax and employee information, and documents concerning several related business ventures such as distributor ships for grain, feed, and farm implements.Series 2: Writings consists of notes, drafts, and completed manuscripts by Rockwell Kent, mainly articles, statements, speeches, poems, introductions, and reviews. The Kent Collection given to Friendship House, Moscow, in 1960, was augmented later by a set of his publications and the illustrated manuscripts of many of his monographs. Also included are a small number of manuscripts by other authors.Series 3: Artwork consists mainly of drawings and sketches by Kent; also included are works on paper by other artists, many of whom are unidentified, and by children.Series 4: Printed Matter consists of clippings, exhibition catalogs and announcements, brochures, broadsides, programs, and newsletters. These include items by and about Kent and his family, as well as articles written and/or illustrated by him, and reviews of his books. There is also material on a variety of subjects and causes of interest to him. Additional printed matter is included among the alphabetical files, mainly as attachments to correspondence.Series 5: Miscellaneous includes biographical material, legal documents, and memorabilia. Artifacts received with papers include textile samples, a silk scarf, dinnerware, ice bucket, and rubber stamp, all featuring designs by Rockwell Kent. Also with this series are a variety of documents including a phrenological analysis of an ancestor, lists of supplies for expeditions, a hand-drawn map of an unidentified place, and technical notes regarding art materials and techniques.Series 6: Photographs includes photographs of Kent, his family and friends, travel, and art number that over one thousand. Also included here are several albums of family and travel photographs.
ArchivalResource:
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- Rockwell Kent papers, circa 1840-1993, bulk 1935-1961
Hugo Gellert interview
Title:
Hugo Gellert interview
Interview of Hugo Gellert conducted by Paul Buhle. Gellert speaks of his political cartoons and illustrations for NEW MASSES, THE NEW YORKER, THE NEW YORK WORLD, ELORE, and other publications; his travels to Paris and Hungary; organizing Artists for Victory; the destruction of the Diego Rivera mural at Rockefeller Center and the subsequent artists' protest; his mural paintings; and his political activities.
OralHistoryResource: 16 p. transcript.
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- Gellert, Hugo, 1892-1985. Hugo Gellert interview, 1984 Apr. 4.
Hugo Gellert lecture
Title:
Hugo Gellert lecture
Gellert's lecture for a symposium held at the Whitney Museum of American Art shortly before he died.
ArchivalResource:
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- Gellert, Hugo, 1892-1985. Hugo Gellert lecture, 1985.
Hugo Gellert papers
Title:
Hugo Gellert papers
The papers of graphic artist, muralist, and activist Hugo Gellert measure 6.9 linear feet and date from 1916 to 1986. They document his career as an artist and organizer for the radical left through an oral interview conducted by Sofia Sequenzia, legal papers, financial records, family papers, artifacts, correspondence, writings, organizational records, clippings, exhibition catalogs, various printed materials illustrated by Gellert, pamphlets, periodicals, mass mailings, photographs, and artwork.Biographical Material includes an audio interview with Gellert; official documents related to memberships, property, and legal matters; financial documents that include bills, receipts, and contracts related to professional activities; papers of Gellert's brothers, Lawrence and Ernest; and artifacts. Correspondence is with other artists, writers, publishers, activists, friends, and family, including Ernest Fiene, Rockwell Kent, Harry Gottlieb, William Gropper, Philip Evergood, Howard Fast, and Jonas Lie. Writings include essays, book projects, notes, and notebooks written by Gellert; and stories and articles by other authors, including typescripts of early twentieth-century Hungarian short stories collected by Gellert.Organizational Records are related to political and art organizations in which Gellert was an active organizer, officer, and in some cases, a founder. Because of his central role in many of these organizations, records often contain unique documentation of their activities. Records are found for the American Artists Congress, the Art of Today Gallery, the Artists Committee of Action, the Artists Coordination Committee, the Artists Council, Artists for Victory, Inc., the Committee to Defend V.J. Jerome, Hungarian Word, Inc., the National Society of Mural Painters, and other organizations.Printed materials include a variety of political publications and periodicals with illustrations by Gellert, including <emph render="italic">New Masses</emph>, <emph render="italic">Art Front</emph>, <emph render="italic">Magyar Szo</emph>, and <emph render="italic">American Dialog</emph>; clippings related to his career, exhibition catalogs, political pamphlets, Hungarian literature, and mass mailings received from political organizations. Photographs contain a few personal photographs but are mostly news and publicity photographs, many of which depict prominent Communists and other newsmakers. Artwork includes sketches, drawings, designs, prints, and production elements for Gellert's artwork, as well as prints and drawings by Philip Reisman, Gyula Derkovits, and Anton Refregier.
ArchivalResource:
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- Gellert, Hugo, 1892-1985. Hugo Gellert papers, 1916-1986.
Gellert, Hugo, 1892-1985. Papers, 1934-1979, (bulk 1934-1944).
Title:
Papers, 1934-1979, (bulk 1934-1944).
The most valuable portion of the papers is 0.5 linear feet documenting Popular Front arts organizations and Hugo Gellert's role therein (1934-44). These files contain correspondence, memos, press releases, minutes, etc. from the Artists Committee for Action for the Municipal Art Gallery and Center, the Artists Coordination Committee, the National Society of Mural Painters, and other organizations in which Gellert was active. In addition to the World's Fair campaign (including Gellert's exhibit proposal), there is documentation of conflict over the content of the various arts programs sponsored by the U.S. government, and conflict about the working conditions and artistic freedom of artists participating in these programs. The papers also contain similar, but sparser files documenting Gellert's activities from the 1950s through the 1970s. There is a file of pencil drawings and copies of graphic art by Gellert; a file of some fifty photographs, of which the majority are of his art work, while some are of political demonstrations. There is a short story, possibly autobiographical; a long handwritten letter to "Theodore", probably a business partner, about the quarrel that led to their estrangement; a file of Hungarian language correspondence and notes; clippings and press releases documenting Gellert's artistic career; and a proletarian play, "The Wall Between", by Leonard B. Wallis.
ArchivalResource: 1.0 linear ft.
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- Gellert, Hugo, 1892-1985. Papers, 1934-1979, (bulk 1934-1944).
Gellert, Hugo, 1892-1985. Hugo Gellert : artist file : study photographs and reproductions of works of art with accompanying documentation 1930?-1990 [graphic] [compiled by staff of The Museum of Modern Art, New York].
Title:
Hugo Gellert : artist file : study photographs and reproductions of works of art with accompanying documentation 1930?-1990 [graphic] [compiled by staff of The Museum of Modern Art, New York]. 1930?-1990
File of color and black and white photographs of work of art, assembled by the staff of The Museum of Modern Art in New York from the museum's establishment until 1990. Items may include full views, details, installations, etc.
ArchivalResource: 1 or more folders: ill. (some col.) ; 38 cm.
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- Gellert, Hugo, 1892-1985. Hugo Gellert : artist file : study photographs and reproductions of works of art with accompanying documentation 1930?-1990 [graphic] [compiled by staff of The Museum of Modern Art, New York].
Milton Wolff Photographs, 1939-1960
Title:
Milton Wolff Photographs 1939-1960
Milton (Milt) Wolff (1915-2008) was born in Brooklyn, NY to a working-class family. He left school at fifteen, found work in a Manhattan garment factory, and became politically active through membership in the Young Communist League. When the Civil War broke out in Spain he responded to a YCL appeal for volunteers and sailed for Europe, aged 21, in March 1937. He fought in the Battle of Brunete, at Belchite and in the unsuccessful assault at Fuentes del Ebro, and was promoted to captain during the battle of Teruel in January 1938. Wolff, aged 22, soon became the youngest commander of the Abraham Lincoln Battalion. He served in Burma, Italy, France and India in World War II, and continued to be active in a variety of left-wing causes throughout his life. The collection consists of 27 black and white photos and 7 contact sheets, mostly dating from the 1940s. Many of the images are of Milton Wolff speaking at meetings or demonstrations; others show him marching in demonstrations or with other Spanish Civil War veterans and guests at Abraham Lincolon Brigade anniversaries or other large gatherings. Prominent individuals pictured include Hugo Gellert, Burl Ives, Vito Marcantonio, John Gates, and Paul Robeson.
ArchivalResource: 0.25 linear feet; (1 box)
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- Milton Wolff Photographs, 1939-1960
Gellert, Hugo, 1892-1985. Correspondence with Theodore Dreiser, 1931-1932.
Title:
Correspondence with Theodore Dreiser, 1931-1932.
ArchivalResource: 5 items (6 leaves).
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- Resource Relation
- Gellert, Hugo, 1892-1985. Correspondence with Theodore Dreiser, 1931-1932.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- American Artists' Congress
Artist's Committee of Action (New York, N.Y.)
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66b33cf
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associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Artist's Committee of Action (New York, N.Y.)
Artists Coordination Committee (New York, N.Y.)
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associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Artists Coordination Committee (New York, N.Y.)
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Artists Council
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Artists for Victory, Inc
Citation
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- Art of Today Gallery (New York, N.Y.)
Citation
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- Committee to Defend V.J. Jerome
Communist Party of the United States of America.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6hb2xzd
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associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Communist Party of the United States of America.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Derkovits, Gyula, 1894-1934
Citation
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- Evergood, Philip, 1901-1973
Citation
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- Fast, Howard, 1914-
Citation
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- Fiene, Ernest, 1894-
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- Gellert, Ernest
Citation
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- Gellert, Lawrence
Citation
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- Gottlieb, Harry, 1895-
Citation
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- Gropper, William, 1897-
Citation
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- Hungarian Word, Inc.
Citation
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- Kent, Rockwell, 1882-1971
Citation
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- Lie, Jonas, 1880-1940
National Society of Mural Painters (New York, N.Y.)
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associatedWith
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- Constellation Relation
- National Society of Mural Painters (New York, N.Y.)
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- New Yorker Magazine, Inc
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- Refregier, Anton, 1905-
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- Reisman, Philip, 1904-
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- Sequenzia, Sofia
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- American Artists' Congress.
Citation
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- Anti-Horthy League (U.S.).
Artists Committee for Action for the Municipal Art Gallery and Center (New York, N.Y.)
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associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Artists Committee for Action for the Municipal Art Gallery and Center (New York, N.Y.)
Artist's Committee of Action (New York, N.Y.)
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associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Artist's Committee of Action (New York, N.Y.)
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Artists Coordinating Committee.
Artists Coordination Committee (New York, N.Y.)
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6bc9z89
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associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Artists Coordination Committee (New York, N.Y.)
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Artists for Victory, Inc.
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- Art of Today Gallery (New York, N.Y.)
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- Constellation Relation
- Barr, Alfred Hamilton, 1902-1981
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- Biddle, George, 1885-1973
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- Browder, Earl, 1891-1973
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- Buhle, Paul, 1944-
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- Constellation Relation
- Committee to Defend V.J. Jerome.
Communist Party of the United States of America.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6hb2xzd
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associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Communist Party of the United States of America.
Communist Party of the United States of America. History Commission.
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6q96xq9
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associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Communist Party of the United States of America. History Commission.
Citation
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- Constant, George.
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- Daily Worker (New York).
Citation
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- Davis, Stuart, 1892-1964
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- Dell, Floyd, 1887-1969.
Citation
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- Derkovits, Gyula, 1894-1934.
Citation
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- Eastman, Max, 1883-1969.
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- Evergood, Philip, 1901-1973.
Citation
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Citation
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Citation
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Citation
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Citation
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- Gottlieb, Harry, 1895-
Citation
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- Gropper, William, 1897-
Harrington, Oliver W., (Oliver Wendell), 1912-1995
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associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Harrington, Oliver W., (Oliver Wendell), 1912-1995
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Hungarian Word, Inc.
Independent Citizens Committee of the Arts Sciences and Professions.
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associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Independent Citizens Committee of the Arts Sciences and Professions.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Kahn, Otto Hermann, 1867-1934
Citation
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- Kent, Rockwell, 1882-1971.
Citation
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- Knight, Frederic C., 1898-1979
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Licht, Mary
Citation
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- Lie, Jonas, 1880-1940.
Citation
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- Minor, Robert, 1884-1952
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Moses, Robert, 1888-1981
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Museum of Modern Art (New York, N.Y.)
National Society of Mural Painters (New York, N.Y.)
http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64f7qct
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associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- National Society of Mural Painters (New York, N.Y.)
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- National Society of Mural Painters (U.S.)
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- New York World's Fair (1939-1940).
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Park, Marlene
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Peixotto, Ernest C., 1869-1940.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Reed, John, 1887-1920.
Citation
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- Refregier, Anton, 1905-
Citation
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- Reisman, Philip, 1904-
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- Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Sequenzia, Sofia.
Citation
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- Stieglitz, Alfred, 1864-1946
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Tamiment Library.
Tamiment Library/Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives,
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associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Tamiment Library/Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives,
United Scenic Painters (U.S.). Mural Artists Guild.
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associatedWith
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- United Scenic Painters (U.S.). Mural Artists Guild.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Wallis, Leonard B.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Wallis, Leonard B. Wall between.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Weinstock, Louis, 1903-1994
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Whitney Museum of American Art.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Wolff, Milton.
Citation
- Constellation Relation
- Young, Art, 1866-1943.
Artists' writings
Citation
- Subject
- Artists' writings
African Americans
Citation
- Subject
- African Americans
Art, American
Citation
- Subject
- Art, American
Anti-war demonstrations
Citation
- Subject
- Anti-war demonstrations
Art
Citation
- Subject
- Art
Art
Citation
- Subject
- Art
Art and state
Citation
- Subject
- Art and state
Art and state
Citation
- Subject
- Art and state
Art publishing
Citation
- Subject
- Art publishing
Arts
Citation
- Subject
- Arts
Arts
Citation
- Subject
- Arts
Authors
Citation
- Subject
- Authors
Caricatures and cartoons
Citation
- Subject
- Caricatures and cartoons
Cartoonists
Citation
- Subject
- Cartoonists
Cartoonists
Citation
- Subject
- Cartoonists
Political cartoons
Citation
- Subject
- Political cartoons
Political cartoons
Citation
- Subject
- Political cartoons
Civil rights
Citation
- Subject
- Civil rights
Civil rights movements
Citation
- Subject
- Civil rights movements
Communism
Citation
- Subject
- Communism
Communism
Citation
- Subject
- Communism
Communism
Citation
- Subject
- Communism
Communism and art
Citation
- Subject
- Communism and art
Communism and art
Citation
- Subject
- Communism and art
Communists
Citation
- Subject
- Communists
Communists
Citation
- Subject
- Communists
Communists
Citation
- Subject
- Communists
Elections
Citation
- Subject
- Elections
Graphic artists
Citation
- Subject
- Graphic artists
Hungarian Americans
Citation
- Subject
- Hungarian Americans
Illustrators
Citation
- Subject
- Illustrators
Labor leaders
Citation
- Subject
- Labor leaders
Labor movement
Citation
- Subject
- Labor movement
Labor movement
Citation
- Subject
- Labor movement
Labor unions
Citation
- Subject
- Labor unions
Labor unions
Citation
- Subject
- Labor unions
Labor unions
Citation
- Subject
- Labor unions
Labor unions and communism
Citation
- Subject
- Labor unions and communism
Muralists
Citation
- Subject
- Muralists
Muralists
Citation
- Subject
- Muralists
Mural painting and decoration
Citation
- Subject
- Mural painting and decoration
Mural painting and decoration
Citation
- Subject
- Mural painting and decoration
Painters
Citation
- Subject
- Painters
Painters
Citation
- Subject
- Painters
Painting, Modern
Citation
- Subject
- Painting, Modern
Peace movements
Citation
- Subject
- Peace movements
Politics in art
Citation
- Subject
- Politics in art
Popular fronts
Citation
- Subject
- Popular fronts
Popular fronts
Citation
- Subject
- Popular fronts
Radicals
Citation
- Subject
- Radicals
Radicals
Citation
- Subject
- Radicals
Citation
- Place
- United States
United States
Parsed from SNAC EAC-CPF.
Citation
- Place
- New York (State)--New York
New York (State)--New York
Parsed from SNAC EAC-CPF.
Citation
- Place
- New York (State)--New York
New York (State)--New York
Parsed from SNAC EAC-CPF.
<conventionDeclaration><citation>VIAF</citation></conventionDeclaration>
Citation
- Convention Declaration
- Convention Declaration 225