Papers, 1811-1885.

ArchivalResource

Papers, 1811-1885.

Correspondence and papers, 1811-1885, related to the various interests and occupations of John Austin Stevens, Sr., businessman, president of the Bank of Commerce, the Merchants' Exchange Company, etc., and of his son, John Austin Stevens, Jr., financier, author, and secretary of the Chamber of Commerce, the National War Committee, the 1862 Treasury Note Committee, the Republican Committee, etc. There are groups of letters dealing with the constuction of Clinton Hall in 1829, construction of the Merchants' Exchange in 1837-1838, the 1837 economic depression and efforts to relieve it, banking legislation, and the financial affairs of Baring Brothers & Co., London, England, in late 1837 and early 1838, when Stevens went to New Orleans and Mobile to attend to their cotton and tobacco business there. This latter group includes an extensive correspondence with Thomas W. Ward of Boston, agent for Baring Brothers & Co., and with several other merchants, including Edward Austin and John E. Lodge, New Orleans; A. Battré, Mobile; Prime, Ward & King, New York; Ebenezer Stevens Sons, New York; Shaw, Dorman, & Horn, Mobile; and others. A volume of letters to Samuel B. Ruggles covers the dates 1834-1851. There are also letters, accounts, lists, etc., pertaining to a testimonial dinner in honor of William L. Marcy in 1857. Other important subjects in the correspondence include: the Buffalo, New York and Erie Rail Road Co. , throughout 1853-1863; a monument to James Fenimore Cooper, in 1859; and the New York City Republican Party campaigns of 1860 and 1864. There are many letters about state and national politics throughout the Civil War. George Gibbs, in Washington, writes frequently about the conduct of the war, the defense of Washington, the army and many other matters before and after the war. In 1861 the correspondence of the younger John Austin Stevens becomes more prominent, with many letters written by him to his father discussing politics in Washington, particularly the friction between Salmon Portland Chase and William Henry Seward over appointments. There are many letters to him from William Alexander, who writes on military and political events in Texas, Mexico, and New Orleans in 1863-1864. Other important subjects in his correspondence include the Treasury Note Committee; support of the Union; General Boulanger; patriotic organizations, such as the Loyal National League; historical organizations, such as the Loyal Publication Society, and patriotic celebrations, such as the centennial of Evacuation Day. There are also several volumes of correspondence related to the Magazine of American History, which he edited. A number of notebooks relate to his researches on New York City taverns, coffee-houses, horse racing, etc. There are also manuscripts of the following addresses read by Stevens before the New-York Historical Society: The Physical development of New York in the 19th century; The Merchants of New York in 1789; The Physical development of New York on the plan of the Commisioners, a centennial contrast, 1807-1907; The Merchants of New York, 1765-1775; George Gibbs; The Progress of New York in a century, 1776-1876; and The New York delegation to the Continental Congress, 1774-1776. Other people whose letters appear frequently include: Benjamin Vaughan, Samuel Ward of Newport (R.I.), J.B. Plumb of Albany, S.A. Mercer of Philadelphia, William Appleton, John V.N.L. Pruyn, Charles A. Heckscher, James A. Hamilton, Salmon Portland Chase, Pelatiah Perit, Robert Bowne Minturn, Hiram Barney, Henry F. Vail, H.R. Low, George Opdyke, Francis Lieber, Andrew Jackson Hamilton, Thomas B. Carroll, Charles W. Le Gendre, Captain Emeric Szabad, George Stoneman, E.L. Plumb, Roscoe Conkling, Gilbert R. Lindsay, Jr., Charles Sumner, Edgar Conkling, Henry Winter Davis, Whitelaw Reid, Sydney Howard Gay, A.A. Low, Benjamin D. Silliman, John Jay (1817-1894), John W. Forney, and Victor Faides.

21.5 linear feet.

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SNAC Resource ID: 7582383

Churchill County Museum

Related Entities

There are 59 Entities related to this resource.

Seward, William Henry, 1801-1872

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w63g5gp7 (person)

William Henry Seward was born in Florida, Orange County, New York, on May 16, 1801. He was the son of Samuel S. Seward and Mary (Jennings) Seward. He graduated from Union College in 1820, studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1822. In 1823, he moved to Auburn, New York, where he entered Judge Elijah Miller's law office. He married Frances Adeline Miller, Judge Miller's daughter, in 1824. Seward was interested in politics early in his career and became actively involved in the Anti-Masonic m...

Hamilton, James A. (James Alexander), 1788-1878

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fc5vtn (person)

James Alexander Hamilton (1788-1878), the son of Alexander Hamilton, was an American lawyer and politician. He served as United States District Attorney for the Southern District of New York....

Cooper, James Fenimore, 1789-1851

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6gn9004 (person)

James Fenimore Cooper (September 15, 1789 – September 14, 1851) was an American writer of the first half of the 19th century. His historical romances depicting colonist and Indigenous characters from the 17th to the 19th centuries created a unique form of American literature. He lived much of his boyhood and the last fifteen years of life in Cooperstown, New York, which was founded by his father William Cooper on property that he owned. Cooper became a member of the Episcopal Church shortly befo...

Baring Brothers & Co. (London, England)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6x45nxf (corporateBody)

Barings Bank was founded in 1762 as the John and Francis Baring Company by Francis Baring, with his older brother John Baring as a mostly silent partner. They were sons of John (né Johann) Baring, wool trader of Exeter, born in Bremen, Germany. The company began in offices off Cheapside in London, and within a few years moved to larger quarters in Mincing Lane. Barings gradually diversified from wool into many other commodities, providing financial services for the rapid growth of international ...

Vaughan, Benjamin, 1751-1835

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w61h1b7z (person)

Benjamin Vaughan lived through all the vicissitudes of an enlightened life during the age of revolution. Born in Jamaica to Samuel Vaughan, a merchant and planter, and Sarah Hallowell, a native Bostonian, Vaughan was raised in London and educated at Cambridge and Lincoln's Inn. At university, he fell in with the coterie of Joseph Priestley, Benjamin Franklin, Jeremy Bentham, and William Petty, the Earl of Shelburne, and imbibed many of their unorthodox, perhaps radical political, s...

Stoneman, George, 1822-1894

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rw1bzp (person)

Stoneman was born on a family farm in Busti, New York, the first child of ten. His parents were George Stoneman Sr., a lumberman and justice of the peace, and Catherine Rebecca Cheney Aldrich. He studied at the Jamestown Academy and entered the United States Military Academy in 1842; his roommate at West Point was future Confederate General Thomas J. "Stonewall" Jackson. He graduated 33rd in his class of 60 cadets in 1846. His first assignment was with the 1st U.S. Dragoons, with which he served...

Gibbs, George, 1815-1873

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6cz3dnh (person)

George Gibbs, a New York lawyer, joined the Regiment of Mounted Rifles in 1849, went to Fort Vancouver, Washington, and remained in the Pacific Northwest for the next eleven years. During that time he held a number of positions, including that of an ethnologist and geologist with the Northern Pacific segment of the U.S. Army railroad survey from 1853 to 1855, and the Northwest boundary survey of the Northwest Boundary Commission from 1857 to 1860. He wrote numerous works on Indian languages and ...

Austin, Edward

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6zc93m1 (person)

Mercer, S. A.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w63v33xv (person)

Morgan, Edwin D. (Edwin Denison), 1811-1883

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6g44zsz (person)

New York governor, 1859-1863. From the description of Letter : Albany, [N.Y.], to Abraham Lincoln, Washington, D.C., 1862 Jan. 10. (Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library). WorldCat record id: 30798399 Governor of New York, U.S. Senator, major general, merchant. From the description of Letter, 1867 November 71. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 122458844 U.S. senator from New York, U.S. army officer, governor of New York, and businessman. From the...

Sumner, Charles, 1811-1874

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6x34xv4 (person)

Massachusetts lawyer and U.S. Senator, 1851-1874. He was an ardent abolitionist who attacked the south in his "crime against Kansas" speech in 1856. Two days later he was assaulted in the Senate, receiving injuries that took him years to recover from. From the description of Letters, 1858-1869. (Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library). WorldCat record id: 55768315 Born in Boston, Mass., the U.S. statesman Charles Sumner studied law at Harvard and practiced law in his native ci...

Chase, Salmon P. (Salmon Portland), 1808-1873

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6sb4468 (person)

Lawyer. From the description of Letter, 1845 March 4, Cincinnati, [Ohio], to Robert F. Paine, Columbus, O[hio]. (University of Toledo). WorldCat record id: 13541605 Salmon P. Chase served as the Secretary of the Treasury from 1861 to 1864. He oversaw the creation of the Bureau of Internal Revenue (1862) and implemented the introduction of the income tax and the national currency. From the description of Letter press book of the Secretary of the Treasury. 1863, Ju...

Le Gendre, Charles William, 1830-1899

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68d2j52 (person)

Army officer and diplomat. From the description of Charles William Le Gendre papers, 1866-1893 (bulk 1866-1875 and 1891-1892). (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 70980152 Biographical Note 1830, Aug. 26 Born, Ouillins, France 1854 Married Clara Victoria Mulock Emig...

Merchant's Exchange (New York, N.Y.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6994mpn (corporateBody)

Plumb, E. L.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6t7640m (person)

Heckscher, Charles C., 1949-....

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6wt2d4p (person)

Low, Henry R., -1888

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6d25j4j (person)

New York Republican state chair, 1862-1863. From the description of List of Union Party supporters in New York State, 1861-1862. (New York University, Group Batchload). WorldCat record id: 58773177 ...

Silliman, Benjamin D. (Benjamin Douglas), 1805-1901

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6sj3n5q (person)

Benjamin Douglas Silliman (1805-1901) was a prominent Brooklyn lawyer and politician. He represented Kings County in the New York State Assembly in 1838, was U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of New York from 1865 to 1866, was a delegate to the New York State Constitutional Convention in 1872, and was a Republican candidate for New York State Attorney General in 1873, among other accomplishments. From the guide to the Benjamin D. Silliman property dispute report, 1846, (Brooklyn...

Boulanger, Georges-Ernest-Jean-Marie, 1837-1891

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6wq3q6n (person)

French general. From the description of Autograph letter signed : Jersey, to Albert Chiché, Député de la Gironde, [1890] Oct. 3. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270521519 From the description of Autograph letters signed (2) : "The Arlington" Washington, D.C., to an unidentified lady, 1881 Oct. 15 and 23. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270532633 ...

Barney, Hiram

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6h14546 (person)

American engineer. From the description of Autograph letter signed : Keokuk, to W.W. Belknap, 1869 Nov. 6. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270622429 Hiram Barney (1811-1895) acquired the land in the Half-Breed Tract that would become the White Elk Vineyard in the 1840s. The vineyard was established in 1869 when Barney sent his son, Lewis Tappan Barney, a Civil War veteran, to develop and manage the vineyard. Within years, the White Elk vineyard was producing from 15,000 to 30...

Appleton, William Henry, 1814-1899

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6280z2p (person)

Epithet: publisher of New York British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000000750.0x000217 ...

Gay, Sydney Howard, 1814-1888

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6p274wp (person)

Sydney Howard Gay (1814-1888) was an American journalist, author and abolitionist. He was an editor at the Anti-Slavery Standard, the New York Tribune, the Chicago Tribune, and the New York Evening Post. His other activities included lecturing for the American Anti-Slavery Society and writing biographies and the multi-volume History of the United States (with William Cullen Bryant). From the guide to the Sydney Howard Gay papers, ca. 1837-1886, (The New York Public Library. Manuscrip...

Shaw, Dorman & Horn.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w61c89tf (corporateBody)

Low, Abiel Abbot, 1811-1893

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6sn106k (person)

Szabad, Imre, 1822-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6b60576 (person)

Stevens, John Austin, 1827-1910

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65q573r (person)

American financier and editor. From the description of Autograph letter signed : New York, N.Y., to George William Curtis of Harper and Brothers, 1878 Apr. 13. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270575172 ...

Davis, Henry Winter, 1817-1865

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6zw2p66 (person)

Henry Winter Davis (1817-1865) was an American statesman and orator and U.S. Representative from Maryland (1856-1865). From the description of Henry Winter Davis letters, 1852-1866. (Louisiana State University). WorldCat record id: 70271313 Henry Winter Davis was a U.S. Representative from Maryland. From the description of Henry Winter Davis papers, 1863-1866. (New-York Historical Society Library). WorldCat record id: 708221414 H.W. Davis was an American...

Lodge, John Ellerton, 1876-1942

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67q2jz5 (person)

Forney, John W. (John Wien), 1817-1881

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qr4x3z (person)

Editor, publisher, clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives, and secretary of the U.S. Senate. From the description of John W. Forney papers, 1841-1881. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 164810989 Philadelphia journalist. From the description of Letter signed : Washington, to William Pitt Fessenden, 1863 Nov. 10. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270482790 From the description of Letter signed, with nine lines in autograph : Washington, D.C., to William Pitt...

Hamilton, Andrew Jackson, 1815-1875

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w60p12bd (person)

Andrew Jackson Hamilton (1815-1875), governor of Texas, was born in Huntsville, Alabama, on January 28, 1815. He moved to Texas in 1846 and practiced law in La Grange before moving to and settling in Austin. He married Mary Bowen, also of Alabama. Governor Peter H. Bell of Texas appointed Hamilton acting attorney general in 1849. From 1851 to 1853, Hamilton represented Travis County in the state House of Representatives. In 1859, Hamilton was voted into the United States House of Re...

Loyal National League

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fc1gtk (corporateBody)

Faides, Victor.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6cg39bd (person)

Ebenezer Stevens Sons (New York, N.Y.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qp2mh5 (corporateBody)

Stevens, John Austin, 1795-1874

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rf9f1c (person)

New York City businessman and financier. From the description of Papers, 1811-1885. (New York University). WorldCat record id: 475977530 The frail and unassuming Jeremiah Day exerted an enormous influence on the development of Yale University during the early 19th century. After graduating from Yale in 1795, Day was installed as principal of Timothy Dwight's academy at Greenfield, Connecticut, for three years, before receiving the call back to his alma mater in ...

Vail, Henry F.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6d54788 (person)

Conkling, Roscoe, 1829-1888

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6j1063z (person)

Roscoe Conkling was a New York politician and lawyer, serving in Congress as both Senator and Representative. He resigned abruptly to protest Federal appointments in New York, and returned to his law practice. He later declined an appointment to the United States Supreme Court. From the description of Roscoe Conkling letter to D.B. Sickels, 1876 Apr. 20. (Pennsylvania State University Libraries). WorldCat record id: 52734482 Roscoe Conkling was a Senator (1867-81) and Congre...

Pruyn, John VanSchaick Lansing, 1811-1877

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6k6520w (person)

Pruyn was admitted to the New York bar (1831) and practised law in Albany. He was later director of the Mohawk and Hudson Railroad Company (1835-1845), and a trustee of the Mutual Life Insurance Company. Rockwell was a graduate of Yale University (1822) and practised law in Norwich, Connecticut. He later served in the Connecticut senate (1839) and the U.S. Congress (1845-1849). From the description of Correspondence of John V.L. Pruyn and John A. Rockwell, 1833-1834. (Harvard Law Sch...

Battré, A.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66x2xbd (person)

Clinton Hall (New York, N.Y.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6035535 (corporateBody)

Opdyke, George, 1805-1880

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67675d5 (person)

Mayor of New York City. From the description of Letter signed : New York, N.Y., to John Thomson, 1862 Feb. 12. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270612507 From the description of Autograph letter signed : New York, to William Pitt Fessenden, 1862 Feb. 8. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270610602 From the description of Autograph letter signed : New York, N.Y., to Horace Greeley, [no year] Apr. 17. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270610604 From the description of...

Jay, John, 1817-1894

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6vq3fjh (person)

Grandson of John Jay, active in anti-slavery movement, organizer of Republican Party in New York, U.S. minister to Austria. From the description of Letters to H.H. Boyesen and Rufus W. Griswold, II, 1851-1890. (University of Virginia). WorldCat record id: 64433472 Lawyer, diplomat, and reformer. From the description of Letters of John Jay, 1878-1885. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 79423666 American lawyer and diplomat. From the description of...

Plumb, J. B.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6h45bx0 (person)

Minturn, Robert Bowne, 1805-1866

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6c851zv (person)

Ward, Thomas W. (Thomas Wren), 1786-1858

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65h7p48 (person)

Businessman. From the description of Thomas W. Ward correspondence, 1841 February 11. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 70981311 ...

Lieber, Francis, 1800-1872

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6mp52rw (person)

Political scientist and author; born in Berlin, settled in U.S. 1827. From the description of ALsS : to George Mifflin Dallas, 1846. (Rosenbach Museum & Library). WorldCat record id: 122365122 Political scientist and educator. From the description of Letter, 1865 July 28, New York, to Dr. C[harles?] D[aniel?] Drake, St. Louis, Missouri [manuscript]. (University of Virginia). WorldCat record id: 647806353 Francis Lieber: German American political phil...

Ruggles, Samuel B. (Samuel Bulkley), 1800-1881

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6930x35 (person)

Samuel Bulkley Ruggles (1800-1881) was a lawyer, public servant and real estate developer in New York City. He actively promoted public works such as the Croton Aqueduct system to bring water to New York City. As Canal Commissioner, 1839-1858, he worked to improve the Erie Canal system. He also served as a trustee of Columbia College and the Astor Library From the guide to the Samuel B. Ruggles papers, 1801-1881, (The New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division.) ...

Republican Party (N.Y.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65x6bnm (corporateBody)

The Republican Party in New York predates the national party, which was not officially formed until 1854. From the guide to the Republican Party Broadside, 1837, (Special Collections Research Center, Syracuse University Libraries) ...

Buffalo, New York and Erie Railroad.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qz8qkb (corporateBody)

Conkling, Edgar, 1812-1881

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6z618t1 (person)

Prime, Ward & King (New York, N.Y.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6mh43bt (corporateBody)

Perit, Pelatiah, 1785-1864

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6x0713m (person)

National War Committee of the Citizens of New York

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kx1vsf (corporateBody)

Committee organized in New York City in 1862 with the aim of furthering the Union Army's efforts to win the Civil War. From the description of National War Committee of the Citizens of New York records, 1862-1863. (New York University, Group Batchload). WorldCat record id: 58770728 ...

Carroll, Thomas B.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6c85wk8 (person)

Lindsay, Gilbert R.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fj2kr1 (person)

Treasury Note Committee.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64v2z2x (corporateBody)

Marcy, William L. (William Learned), 1786-1857

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6mg7rdc (person)

New York attorney and statesman; served as United States Secretary of State under President Pierce. From the description of William Learned Marcy letter, 1857 Mar. 15. (Louisiana State University). WorldCat record id: 255631874 Senator, Governor of New York, 1833-39. From the description of Letter 1834 March 19. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 122617820 Secretary of War under Polk. Secretary of State under Pierce. From the description of Autog...

Ward, Samuel, 1786-1839

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w69w17g4 (person)

Julia Rush Cutler Ward (1796-1824), of Boston, an author of occasional poems, married Samuel Ward (1786-1839), a New York City banker and philanthropist, in 1812. They were the parents of seven children including Julia Ward Howe. From the guide to the Samuel Ward family papers, 1796-1857., (Houghton Library, Harvard College Library, Harvard University) Samuel Ward was an American author. His daughter, Julia Ward Howe, was the author of the "Battle hymn of the Republic" and o...

Reid, Whitelaw, 1837-1912

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6m61j2c (person)

U.S. politician, historian and newspaper editor. From the description of Autograph letter signed : Cedarville, to Schuyler Colfax, 1863 Sept. 18. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 649441349 American newspaperman, editor, diplomat, and historian. From the description of Papers of Whitelaw Reid [manuscript], 1878-1893. (University of Virginia). WorldCat record id: 647879858 From the description of Papers of Whitelaw Reid, 1878-1893. (University of Virginia). ...

Loyal Publication Society of New York

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6tj2r4f (corporateBody)

New York society organized ca. 1862 under the leadership of Francis Lieber; loyal publication societies were formed during Civil War to distribute journals and documents of unquestionable loyalty to the United States, strongly opposing Copperheads and Democrats, they were active in state politics and the national campaign of 1864. From the description of Subscription list, 1865. (New York University, Group Batchload). WorldCat record id: 58760319 ...