Records, 1891-1955 (inclusive).

ArchivalResource

Records, 1891-1955 (inclusive).

Minutes, financial statements, reports, correspondence, membership lists, articles, and publications contain material on child labor, the National Child Labor Committee, the Child Labor Amendment, and efforts to raise the compulsory school attendance age. Also includes items regarding industrial working conditions (particulary of women workers) such as wages and hours, sweatshops, homework, industrial poisoning, strikes, unions, social security, and workmen's compensation. Some records of the National Consumers' League and other state leagues are also included.

13 linear ft.

Related Entities

There are 37 Entities related to this resource.

Vorse, Mary Heaton, 1874-1966

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6d32qcz (person)

Mary Heaton Vorse (nee Mary Marvin Heaton), author, labor journalist, and social critic, was born in New York City on October 11, 1874 and grew up in Amherst, Mass. Her parents traveled extensively in Europe and Mary received a major part of her education abroad, where she learned to speak fluent French, Italian, and German. Her early desire was to be an artist and as a young woman she spent several winters studying art in Paris. Albert White Vorse, whom she married in 1898, died in 1910. She...

United States. Dept. of Labor. Women's Bureau

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xt6mdk (corporateBody)

The United States Women's Bureau (WB) is an agency of the United States government within the United States Department of Labor. The Women's Bureau works to create parity for women in the labor force by conducting research and policy analysis, to inform and promote policy change, and to increase public awareness and education. The Director is appointed by the President. Prior to the Presidential Appointment Efficiency and Streamlining Act of 2011, the position required confirmation by advice ...

Luscomb, Florence, 1887-1985

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65r5msm (person)

Florence Hope Luscomb, social and political activist, was born in Lowell, Massachusetts, on February 6, 1887, the daughter of Otis and Hannah Skinner (Knox) Luscomb. With an S.B. in architecture (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1909), she worked as an architect until 1917, when she became executive secretary for the Boston Equal Suffrage Association. She held positions in the Massachusetts Civic League and other organizations and agencies until 1933, when she became a full-ti...

Switzer, Mary Elizabeth, 1900-1971

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66b7v78 (person)

Mary Elizabeth Switzer, government official, was born on February 16, 1900, to Julius F. and Margaret (Moore) Switzer of Newton, Mass. Switzer graduated from Radcliffe College in 1921 with a B.A. in international law. She moved to Washington, D.C., where her first position with the federal government was as assistant secretary to the Minimum Wage Board. She worked for the Department of the Treasury until 1953, principally for the Public Health Service and the Federal Security Agenc...

Rogers, Edith Nourse, 1881-1960

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6mh8f57 (person)

Edith Nourse Rogers (March 19, 1881 – September 10, 1960) was an American social welfare volunteer and politician who served in the United States Congress. She was the first woman elected to Congress from Massachusetts. Born in Saco, Maine, her parents' affluence allowed Edith Nourse to be privately tutored until she was fourteen. She then attended and graduated from Rogers Hall School, a private boarding school for girls in Lowell, Massachusetts, and Madame Julien's School, a finishing schoo...

Saltonstall, Leverett, 1892-1979

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w62p5swd (corporateBody)

Leverett A. Saltonstall (September 1, 1892 – June 17, 1979) was an American lawyer and politician from Massachusetts. He served three two-year terms as the 55th Governor of Massachusetts, and for more than twenty years as a United States Senator (1945–1967). Saltonstall was internationalist in foreign policy and moderate on domestic policy, serving as a well-liked mediating force in the Republican Party. He was the only member of the Republican Senate leadership to vote for the censure of Joseph...

White, Eva Whiting, 1885-1974

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6b960t2 (person)

Eva Whiting was born in Webster, Mass., in 1880, daughter of Frederick Herbert and Marie Emma (Le Roy) Whiting. In 1902 she married Wesley Dunn Allen White. Having earned the first B.S. in social work from Simmons College in 1907, she pursued graduate studies in social work at the University of Wisconsin and Columbia University. Whiting was Headworker at Elizabeth Peabody House (EPH), 1909-1944; professor of social economy at Simmons College, 1922-1950; non-resi...

Johnson, Ethel McLean, 1882-1978

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6d03zp7 (person)

Ethel McLean Johnson was born in Brownfield, Maine. She graduated from Gorham State Normal School, studied library science at Simmons College, earned her B.A. at Boston University, and did graduate work at the American University in Washington, D.C. She gained recognition as an author of monographs, essays, dramas, and articles besides being an outstanding poet. She also published a book of political doggerel. She held many important government positions and served on boards, committees, and com...

Miller, Frieda Segelke, 1889-1973

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64g2g64 (person)

Frieda Segelke Miller, labor administrator and official, was born at La Crosse, Wisconsin, on April 16, 1889. Her parents, James Gordon, a lawyer, and Erna Segelke, died when Miller was small, leaving Frieda and her younger sister Elsie to be reared by their grandmother, Augusta (Mrs. Charles) Segelke of La Crosse. Miller received her BA from Milwaukee-Downer College (later Lawrence University), Milwaukee, Wisconsin, in 1911; she then spent four years doing graduate work in economics, sociology,...

Kelley, Florence, 1859-1932

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6hb9wdg (person)

Florence Kelley (A.B., Cornell, 1882) was born in Philadelphia. In 1884 she married Lazare Wischnewetzky; they had three children. In 1891 Kelley divorced him, reclaimed her maiden name, and became a resident of Chicago's Hull-House. In 1892 the Illinois Bureau of Labor Statistics hired her to investigate the "sweating" system in the garment industry and the federal commissioner of labor asked her to participate in a survey of city slums. Illinois Governor John Peter Altgeld later...

United States. Children's Bureau

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6d902f9 (corporateBody)

Perkins, Frances, 1880-1965

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xm951b (person)

Frances Perkins (born Fannie Coralie Perkins; April 10, 1880 – May 14, 1965) was an American sociologist and workers-rights advocate who served as the U.S. Secretary of Labor from 1933 to 1945, the longest serving in that position, and the first woman appointed to the U.S. Cabinet. As a loyal supporter of her friend, Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), she helped pull the labor movement into the New Deal coalition. She and Interior Secretary Harold L. Ickes were the only original members of the Rooseve...

McCormack, John W. (John William), 1891-1980

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6513x8m (person)

John William McCormack (December 21, 1891 – November 22, 1980) was an American politician from Boston, Massachusetts. An attorney and a Democrat, McCormack served in the United States Army during World War I, and afterwards won terms in both the Massachusetts House of Representatives and Massachusetts State Senate before winning election to the United States House of Representatives. He became the 45th Speaker of the House of Representatives in 1962. McCormack enjoyed a long House career (192...

Watt, Robert J., 1894-1947.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6x956k9 (person)

Stitt, Louise.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6pg4nc5 (person)

Wiesman, Margaret, d. 1953.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6h1522f (person)

National Child Labor Committee (U.S.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w69s5kbz (corporateBody)

Founded in 1904 under the leadership of Edgar G. Murphy, Felix Adler, Samuel McCune Lindsay, Owen Lovejoy, and A.J. McKelway. Its aims were legislation, investigation, and publicity to promote the interests of children. From the description of Records, 1914-1943. (Columbia University In the City of New York). WorldCat record id: 122421727 The National Child Labor Committee was formed after a conference held in New York between Edgar Gardner Murphy's Alabama Child Labor Commi...

Magee, Elizabeth Stewart, 1889-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6dj7j61 (person)

United Office and Professional Workers of America

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6n62w7f (corporateBody)

The United Office and Professional Workers of America (UOPWA), a union of clerical workers largely in the private sector, was formed in 1937 by the merger of fourteen American Federation of Labor (AFL) white collar unions (most prominently the New York City-based Bookkeepers, Stenographers, and Accountants Union Local 124646) and nine independent unions, totaling 8,600 members. It quickly secured a charter from the newly-organized Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO). UOPWA, whose membersh...

Consumers' League of New York City

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6md3cxb (corporateBody)

The Consumer's League of New York City was formed in 1891 as a result of a report made in 1890 by Alice Woodbridge, secretary of the Working Women's Society, the forerunner of the Women's Trade Union League. This report enumerated the deplorable working conditions and long hours under which women engaged in the retail trade had to work. A small group of women proceeded to organize the league, whose first activity was to prepare a white list of shops paying minimum fair wages and hav...

Consumers' League of Connecticut.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6wm7d89 (corporateBody)

Herter, Christian Archibald, 1895-1966

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65d8tmj (person)

American statesman; assistant to Secretary of Commerce Herbert Hoover, 1919-1924; secretary of state, 1959-1961. From the description of Christian Archibald Herter miscellaneous papers, 1921. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 123458502 Christian Archibald Herter (1895-1966) was born in Paris, France. He was a diplomat, politician, publisher, editor, and author. In 1959 Herter, who served as governor of Massachusetts during the mid-1950's, was appointed by President Dwight Eisen...

Consumers' League of Massachusetts.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6ff9skw (corporateBody)

The League, established in 1898, sought to mobilize public opinion in support of improved conditions for workers. From the description of Records, 1891-1955 (inclusive). (Harvard University). WorldCat record id: 232006555 ...

Filene, E. A. 1860-1937.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6t169tc (person)

McConnell, Beatrice.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6v44kk4 (person)

National Consumers' League

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fn50vh (corporateBody)

Organization founded in 1899 to monitor the conditions under which goods were manufactured and distributed. From the description of National Consumers' League records, 1882-1986 (bulk 1920-1950). (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 70981678 The League was founded in 1898 to improve conditions for workers. From the description of Records, 1912-1949 (inclusive). (Harvard University). WorldCat record id: 232006759 The National Consumers' League was founded in 18...

Howes, Edith M., 1855-1942.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6w40rt4 (person)

Joint Committee on Industrial Conditions of Men and Women in Massachusetts.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6hx7ccx (corporateBody)

Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr., 1902-1985

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6tz44fx (person)

U.S. representative to the United Nations. From the description of Correspondence 1957. (Denver Public Library). WorldCat record id: 50307057 United States Senator and ambassador. From the description of Henry Cabot Lodge letter to Harriet L. White [manuscript], 1960 August 8. (University of Virginia). WorldCat record id: 466876849 Henry Cabot Lodge (1902-1985) was a journalist, U.S. Senator, and diplomat, and the grandson of statesman Henry Cabot Lodge,...

Social Work Action Committee of Boston.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6g79dfs (corporateBody)

Lamont, Corliss, 1902-1995

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w63b5z14 (person)

John Reed (1887-1920) was an American journalist and revolutionary. He graduated from Harvard College in 1910, joined the staff of The Masses in 1913, was a war correspondent in Mexico and Europe for Metropolitan Magazine, publicist for the Russian Revolution, and head of the American Communist Labor Party. From the guide to the Corliss Lamont papers concerning John Reed, 1910-1967., (Houghton Library, Harvard College Library, Harvard University) Reed (1887-1920) was an Amer...

Studley, Jeanette.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66t3h7f (person)

Massachusetts. Dept. of Labor and Industry.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6v75jk4 (corporateBody)

Hewes, Amy, 1877-1970

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6w67vs8 (person)

Epstein, Abraham, 1892-1942

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6h132pr (person)

Research Director, Pennsylvania Commission on Old Age Pensions, 1918-1921 and 1923-1927; Executive Secretary, American Association for Social Security, 1927-1942. From the description of Abraham Epstein papers, 1918-1945. (Columbia University In the City of New York). WorldCat record id: 493895947 Public officer, scholar, and specialist in social and old age security. From the description of Papers, 1922-1931. (Wayne State University). WorldCat record id: 2841437...

Hosley, Caroline.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qz55fs (person)

Lamb, Rosamond.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6bz9235 (person)

Rosamond Lamb was born in Boston, Mass., and was educated at the Winsor School and Simmons College. She was president of the Consumers' League of Massachusetts and director of the Milton Visiting Nurse Committee. From the description of Papers, 1840-1911 (inclusive). (Harvard University). WorldCat record id: 232007320 ...