Brown, Orlando, 1801-1867

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Orlando Brown was born in 1801 to John and Margaretta Mason Brown. In 1833 he became the first editor of the Frankfort newspaper the Commonwealth. He was a member of the Whig party and became actively involved in state and national politics. In 1848, he was appointed to Commissioner of Indian Affairs in the Zachary Taylor administration. During his long career, he also served as the editor for the newspaper The Campaign, served as Kentuckys Secretary of State under Governor John J. Crittenden, and was appointed the Commissioner of the Board of Enrollment for the Seventh District of Kentucky. He died in 1867.

From the description of Orlando Brown papers 1789-1885. (Kentucky Historical Society). WorldCat record id: 28369106

Lawyer, author, editor, public official.

From the description of Orlando Brown : papers, 1780-1898. (Filson Historical Society, The). WorldCat record id: 46737642

Biographical note: Orlando Brown, a prominent Frankfort, Kentucky newspaper editor, politician, and historian, was the son of John Brown, Kentucky's first representative to Congress, and Margaretta Mason Brown. He received and A. B. degree from Princeton University in 1820 and graduated from Transylvania University's law department in 1823. After practicing law for a short time in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, Brown returned to Frankfort. He lost a race for the position of reporter for the Kentucky Court of Appeals, then became editor of THE COMMONWEALTH in 1833.

Brown married his first cousin, Mary Watts Brown in 1830. He became increasingly active as a Whig partisan in state and national politics. Brown retired to private life after the death of his wife until becoming Secretary of State of Kentucky in the administration of Governor John J. Crittenden. After actively campaigning for Zachary Taylor in 1848, Brown became Commissioner of Indian Affairs.

Brown married Mrs. Mary Cordelia Upshaw Price Brodhead in 1852. With the coming of the Civil War, Brown, an ardent unionist, reassumed the editorial control of THE COMMONWEALTH in 1862. He was also Commissioner of the Board of Enrollment for the Seventh District of Kentucky. He wrote on many historical topics over the years and began a history of the governors of Kentucky. His death in 1867 prevented its completion.

From the description of Papers, 1819-1866 (bulk 1849-1850). (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 191917528

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Stewart, J. Adger (Joseph Adger), Collector, 1877-1954. Collection, 1555-1976. The Filson Historical Society
referencedIn Crafford. Crafford letter to Orlando Brown, 28 January 1850-2 February 1850. The Filson Historical Society
referencedIn Todd family. Todd family : papers, 1786-1967. The Filson Historical Society
creatorOf Brown, Orlando, 1801-1867. Orlando Brown : papers, 1780-1898. The Filson Historical Society
referencedIn John J. Crittenden Papers, 1782-1913, (bulk 1841-1888) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn White, John, 1802-1845. Letters, 1838-1842. The Filson Historical Society
creatorOf Brown, Orlando, 1801-1867. Orlando Brown papers 1789-1885. Kentucky Historical Society, Martin F. Schmidt Research Library
referencedIn Brown family. Brown family : papers, 1799-1846. The Filson Historical Society
creatorOf Brown, Orlando, 1801-1867. Papers, 1819-1866 (bulk 1849-1850). Kentucky Department of Libraries and Archives, Kentucky State Archives
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith American Colonization Society. corporateBody
correspondedWith Anderson, Larz, 1803-1878 person
associatedWith Bank of the United States (1816-1836) corporateBody
correspondedWith Blair, Francis Preston, 1791-1876 person
associatedWith Brown family. family
associatedWith Brown family. family
correspondedWith Brown, James, 1766-1835 person
correspondedWith Brown, John, 1757-1837 person
correspondedWith Brown, John Mason, 1837-1890 person
correspondedWith Brown, Samuel, 1769-1830 person
associatedWith Clay, Cassius Marcellus, 1810-1903. person
associatedWith Clay, Henry, 1777-1852. person
associatedWith Crafford person
correspondedWith Crittenden, John J. (John Jordan), 1787-1863. person
associatedWith Crittenden, Thomas L., 1819-1893. person
correspondedWith Duncan, Garnett, 1800-1875 person
associatedWith Harrison, William Henry, 1773-1841. person
associatedWith Hawes, R. (Richard), 1797-1877. person
correspondedWith Hodges, Albert G. person
associatedWith Innes, Harry, 1752-1816. person
associatedWith Kentucky Anti-Slavery Society. corporateBody
associatedWith Letcher, Robert P., 1788-1861. person
associatedWith Madison, James, 1751-1836 person
correspondedWith Morehead, James T. (James Turner), 1797-1854 person
correspondedWith Neagle, John, 1796-1865 person
associatedWith Nicholas, George. person
correspondedWith Prentice, George D. (George Denison), 1802-1870 person
associatedWith Rowan, John, 1773-1843. person
associatedWith Squier, E. G. (Ephraim George), 1821-1888. person
correspondedWith Stephenson, Thomas B., 1803-1863 person
associatedWith Stevenson, Thomas B. person
associatedWith Stewart, J. Adger (Joseph Adger), Collector, 1877-1954. person
associatedWith Taylor, Zachary, 1784-1850. person
correspondedWith Todd, Charles Stewart, 1791-1871 person
associatedWith Todd family. family
associatedWith United States corporateBody
associatedWith United States. Bureau of Indian Affairs. corporateBody
associatedWith United States Colored Troops. corporateBody
associatedWith United States. Office of Indian Affairs. corporateBody
associatedWith United States. President (1861-1865 : Lincoln). corporateBody
associatedWith Van Buren, Martin, 1782-1862. person
associatedWith Watt family. family
associatedWith Whig Party (U.S.) corporateBody
associatedWith White, John, 1802-1845. person
associatedWith Wilkinson, James, 1757-1825. person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Virginia
Kansas
New York (N.Y.)
France
United States
Kentucky--Frankfort
Kentucky
Mississippi
New Orleans (La.)
Kentucky
United States
United States
Southern States
Louisiana
Minnesota
Kentucky
Subject
Slavery
Abolitionists
Adoption
Education
African Americans
Antislavery movements
Broadsides
Chickasaw Indians
Creek War, 1836
Death
Dueling
Dwellings
Fallen Timbers, Battle of, 1794
Free African Americans
Governor
Indian agents
Indians of North America
Indians of North America
Medicine
Mercury
Murder
Newspaper publishing
Politicians
Presidents
Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)
Slaves
Steamboat disasters
Suicide
Occupation
Activity

Person

Birth 1801-09-26

Death 1867

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