Smith, Chard Powers, 1894-1977

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The writer Chard Powers Smith was born in Watertown, New York, and educated at the Pawling School and Yale University, class of 1916. Following service as a captain in the U.S. Army Field Artillery during World War I, he received a law degree from Harvard in 1921, but early abandoned the practice of law to make his living as a writer. In the 1920s he travelled and lived intermittently in Europe, where he moved in American expatriate social and literary circles. A regular at the MacDowell Colony in Peterborough, New Hampshire, throughout his career, he published in a variety of genres. His best known works include Artillery of Time, a historical novel; Where the Light Falls, a biography/memoir of the poet Edwin Arlington Robinson; and The Housatonic: Puritan River, part of the Rivers of America series.

From the description of Chard Powers Smith papers, 1759-1978 (bulk 1910-1977). (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 702139100

Alice L. Powers and Edward N. Smith were the parents of Chard Powers Smith.

From the description of Smith, Chard Powers, 1894- papers, 1806-1930, 1860-1900 (bulk). (New York State Historical Documents). WorldCat record id: 155436727

The writer Chard Powers Smith was born in Watertown, New York, and educated at the Pawling School and Yale University, class of 1916. Following service as a captain in the U.S. Army Field Artillery during World War I, he received a law degree from Harvard in 1921, but early abandoned the practice of law to make his living as a writer. A regular at the MacDowell Colony in Peterborough, New Hampshire, throughout his career, he published in a variety of genres. His best known works include Artillery of Time, a historical novel; Where the Light Falls, a biography/memoir of the poet Edwin Arlington Robinson; and The Housatonic: Puritan River, part of the Rivers of America series.

Smith was born into comfortable circumstances in upstate New York, his parents’ marriage having joined two of Watertown’s most prominent families. His father, Edward North Smith, practiced law in partnership with his father, and was later a Justice of the New York Supreme Court, Fifth District. His mother, Alice Lamon Powers, the daughter of a wealthy businessman, died in childbirth when Smith was eleven. Smith maintained a home in an old mill in nearby Sackets Harbor for many years, and based much of his writing on family and local history.

Like many writers of his generation, Smith traveled and lived in Europe intermittently in the 1920s, and moved in American expatriate social and literary circles. He studied at Oxford in 1921, and in that year also married Olive Cary Macdonald; she died of complications from pregnancy in 1924 while the two were living in Italy. In addition to inspiring his own volume of poetry, Along the Wind, Smith’s first marriage was purported to be a source for Ernest Hemingway’s short story “Mr. and Mrs. Elliot;” Smith maintained a bitter grudge about the story all his life.

In 1929 Smith married Marion Antoinette (“Nanette”) Chester. The couple lived in Connecticut and had two children, Chard Powers Smith, Jr., and Marion Kendall Smith. Smith and his second wife divorced in 1957, and in the same year he married Eunice Waters Clark, a professor of French. After spending the last two decades of his life in Arlington, Vermont, Smith died in a nursing home in Williamstown, Massachusetts, in 1977.

Leonard Powers (1795-1884) m.1815 Diadema Caldwell --Diadema Powers m.1845 Salmasius Bordwell --Isaac Proctor Powers (“Ike” ) (1826-1908) m.1858 Lorinda Lamon (circa 1838-1921) ----Charles Lamon Powers (1870-1871) ----Alice Lamon Powers Smith (1872-1906)

Savillian Smith (b.1807) m.1836 Louisa Chafee --Hannibal Smith (1839-1899) m.1866 Amelia Marsh ----Edward North Smith (1868-1943) ----William Hannibal Smith ----Elizabeth Chard Smith m. Frank Gallup ----Amelia Lydia Smith ----Eli Marsh Smith

Edward North Smith m.1894 Alice Lamon Powers; m.1923 Marion Ward --Chard Powers Smith (1894-1977) .......m.1921 Olive Cary Macdonald (circa 1888-1924) .......m.1929 Marion Antoinette Chester (“Nanette”); divorced 1957 ------------Chard Powers Smith, Jr. (“Cepe”) (born 1931) m.1953 Mary Elizabeth Carey (“Dusty") ----------------------Arthur Tremaine Smith ("Trem") ----------------------Carey Smith ----------------------Sarah Smith ------------Marion Kendall Smith (“Kendall”) m.1959 William Clinton Stanley -----------------------Eamon Stanley -----------------------Sam Stanley .......m.1957 Eunice Waters Clark

Sources of information include: Monroe, Joel H. Through Eleven Decades of History: Watertown, a History from 1800 to 1912 with Illustrations and Many Incidents (Watertown: Hungerford-Holbrook Co., 1912), and Haddock, John A. The Growth of a Century: as Illustrated in the History of Jefferson County, New York, from 1793-1894 (Philadelphia: Sherman & Co., 1894).

From the guide to the Chard Powers Smith papers, 1759-1978, 1910-1977, (Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Smith, Chard Powers, 1894-. Correspondence to Van Wyck Brooks, 1938-1951. University of Pennsylvania Library
referencedIn John Mason Brown papers, 1922-1967. Houghton Library
creatorOf Carpenter, Margaret Haley. Papers of Margaret Haley Carpenter [manuscript], 1898-1985, bulk 1953-1985. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Smith, Chard Powers, 1894-. The Chardon Street convention. Columbia University in the City of New York, Columbia University Libraries
creatorOf Chard Powers Smith papers, 1759-1978, 1910-1977 Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
creatorOf Braithwaite, William Stanley, 1878-1962. Papers of William Stanley Beaumont Braithwaite [manuscript] 1904-1935 (1958). University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn Roscoe Pound Papers Harvard Law School Library Langdell Hall Cambridge, MA 02138
creatorOf Wheelwright, John, 1897-1940. Papers, 1920-1940, Part III (Lowell-Z). Brown University Archives, John Hay Library
referencedIn Amy Lowell correspondence, 1883-1927 (inclusive), 1910-1925 (bulk). Houghton Library
referencedIn William Stanley Braithwaite Papers, 1916-1962 Syracuse University. Library. Special Collections Research Center
referencedIn Granville Hicks Papers, 1906-1980 Syracuse University. Library. Special Collections Research Center
creatorOf Trigg, Emma Gray White. Papers of Emma Gray Trigg [manuscript], 1921-1940. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Smith, Chard Powers, 1894-. Dedication to OCM : ms. S, [1924?]. UC Berkeley Libraries
referencedIn Braithwaite, William Stanley, 1878-1962. Papers, 1897-1930 Houghton Library
creatorOf Smith, Chard Powers, 1894-. Letter [manuscript] : Albany, New York, to Mr. Kohn, 1964 March 14. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Smith, Chard Powers, 1894-. Letter : Albany, New York, to Mr. Kohn, 1964 March 14. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Smith, Chard Powers, 1894-. The Housatonic : the Puritan River, undated. Connecticut Historical Society
creatorOf Smith, Chard Powers, 1894-. Smith, Chard Powers, 1894- papers, 1806-1930, 1860-1900 (bulk). New York State Historical Documents Inventory
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Baker, Carlos, 1909-1987. person
associatedWith Borsodi, Ralph, 1888-1977. person
associatedWith Braithwaite, William Stanley, 1878-1962. person
correspondedWith Brown, John Mason, 1900-1969 person
associatedWith Carpenter, Margaret Haley. person
associatedWith Cohen, Rose, 1880-1925. person
associatedWith Hemingway, Ernest, 1899-1961. person
associatedWith Hicks, Granville, 1901-1982 person
associatedWith Kohn, John S. Van E., person
associatedWith Kohn, John S. Van E., 1906-1976, person
correspondedWith Lowell, Amy, 1874-1925 person
associatedWith MacDowell Colony (Peterborough, N.H.) corporateBody
associatedWith Pound, Roscoe, 1870-1964 person
associatedWith Powers, Isaac Proctor, 1826-1908. person
associatedWith Powers, Lorinda Lamon, ca. 1838-1921. person
associatedWith Robinson, Edwin Arlington, 1869-1935. person
associatedWith Rorty, James, 1890-1973. person
associatedWith Smith, Alice Lamon Powers, 1872-1906. person
associatedWith Smith, Edward North, 1868-1943. person
associatedWith Smith, Eunice Clark. person
associatedWith Smith, Hannibal, 1839-1899. person
associatedWith Smith, Marion Antoinette. person
associatedWith Smith, Marion Antoinette. person
associatedWith Smith, Olive Cary Macdonald, ca.1888-1924. person
associatedWith Smith, Olive Cary Macdonald, d. 1924. person
associatedWith Szold-Fritz, Bernardine. person
associatedWith Trigg, Emma Gray White. person
associatedWith Van Doren, Mark, 1894-1972. person
associatedWith Wheelwright, John, 1897-1940. person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Watertown (N.Y.)
Housatonic River (Mass. and Conn.)
United States
Watertown (N.Y.)
Subject
Agrarians (Group of writers)
Authors, American
Individualism
Individualism
Quakers
Quakers
World War, 1914-1918
Occupation
Activity

Person

Birth 1894-11-01

Death 1977

Information

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