Jeannette Expedition (1879-1881)
Variant namesHistory notes:
The Jeannette Expedition of 1879–1881, officially the U.S. Arctic Expedition, was an attempt led by George W. De Long to reach the North Pole by pioneering a route from the Pacific Ocean through the Bering Strait. The premise was that a temperate current, the Kuro Siwo, flowed northwards into the strait, providing a gateway to the Open Polar Sea and thus to the pole. This theory proved illusory; the expedition's ship, USS Jeannette and its crew of 33, was trapped by ice and drifted for nearly two years before she was crushed and sunk, north of the Siberian coast. De Long then led his 32 men on a perilous journey by sled, dragging the Jeannette's whaleboat and two cutters, eventually switching to these small boats to sail for the Lena Delta in Siberia. During this journey, and in the subsequent weeks of wandering in Siberia before rescue, 20 of the ship's complement died, including De Long.
Links to collections
Crapo, William Wallace, 1830-1926. William Wallace Crapo correspondence, 1881 and 1918.
Old Dartmouth Historical Society Library
Harber, Giles B. (Giles Bates), 1849-1925. Admiral Giles B. Harber collection, ca. 1869-ca. 1918.
Mahoning Valley Historical Society, Arms Museum
Ambler family. Papers : of the Ambler family, 1798-1931.
Virginia Historical Society Library
Jeannette Arctic expedition lantern slide collection [graphic].
Alaska State Library
USS Jeannette
referencedIn
USS Jeannette logbooks, 1879-1881
referencedIn
USS Jeannette
referencedIn
Related names in SNAC
hasMember
Chipp, Charles Winans, 1848-1881
hasMember
Collins, Jerome J., 1841-1881
associatedWith
Crapo, William Wallace, 1830-1926.
hasMember
Danenhower, John Wilson, 1849-1887
hasMember
De Long, George Washington, 1844-1881
associatedWith
Harber, Giles B. (Giles Bates), 1849-1925.
hasMember
Melville, George Wallace, 1841-1912
hasMember
Newcomb, Raymond L.
hasMember
Alexey (Inuit hunter and dog driver)
hasMember
Bartlett, James Holley, 1848-1892
hasMember
Cole, John, 1834-1884
hasMember
Dressler, Adolph, 1857-1881
hasMember
Dunbar, William, d. 1881
hasMember
Erichson, Hans H., -1881
hasMember
Gortz, Carl A., 1844-1881
hasMember
Iverson, Neils, 1848-1881
hasMember
Johnson, Peter E., -1881
hasMember
Kaack, Heinrick H., 1875-1881
hasMember
Kuehne, Albert, -1881
hasMember
Leach, Herbert W., 1858-1935
hasMember
Lee, Walter, 1840-1881
hasMember
Manson, Frank E., 1851-1904
hasMember
Noros, Louis P., 1850-1927
hasMember
Sharvell, Walter, -1881
hasMember
Starr, Edward, -1881
hasMember
Sweetman, Alfred, -1881
hasMember
Warren, Henry D., 1850-1881
associatedWith
Ambler family.
associatedWith
Jeannette (Ship)
Collection Locations
no collection locations known
Comparison
This is only a preview comparison of Constellations. It will only exist until this window is closed.
- Added or updated
- Deleted or outdated
Information
Subjects:
not available for this record
Occupations:
not available for this record
Places:
- CA, US
Variant Names
Jeannette Arctic Expedition (1879-1881)
Lena Delta Relief Expedition (1879-1881)
U.S. Arctic Expedition (1879-1881)