Nolen, John, 1869-1937

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John Nolen (June 14, 1869 – February 18, 1937) was an American landscape architect, planning consultant, founding member of the American City Planning Institute and a writer. Born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Nolen was orphaned as a child and placed in Girard College. After he graduated first in his class in 1884, he worked as a grocery clerk and secretary to the Girard Estate Trust Fund before enrolling in the Wharton School of Finance and Economics at the University of Pennsylvania in 1891. Nolen earned a Ph.B. in 1893, and for the next ten years worked as secretary of the American Society for the Extension of University Teaching. He married Barbara Schatte in 1896.

In 1903 Nolen sold his house and used the money to enroll in the newly established Harvard School of Landscape Architecture, under the famed instructors Frederick Law Olmsted, Jr., Arthur Shurtleff, and B.M. Watson. He received an A.M. in 1905 from Harvard.

He established an office in Cambridge, Massachusetts where he and his associates branched out into city planning, as well as landscape architecture. Nolen was a frequent lecturer on city and town planning, and was active in many professional organizations, including the American City Planning Institute (now American Institute of Planners), American Civic Association (now Urban America), American Society of Landscape Architects, American Society of Planning Officials, International Garden Cities and Town-Planning Federation, National Conference on City Planning (now Urban America), and the Town Planning Institute of England.

Nolen completed a number of projects in Wisconsin as well as earlier efforts in Virginia, Georgia, and particularly, San Diego, California. His prestige as an innovative urban planner was firmly established. By 1919, Nolen had written two books, edited two others, and published dozens of articles. In 1927, he was elected president of the National Conference on City Planning. Nolen was the official landscape architect to such municipalities as Kingsport Tennessee; Madison, Wisconsin; Asheville, North Carolina; Montclair, New Jersey; Reading, Pennsylvania; Roanoke, Virginia; San Diego, California; New London, Connecticut; Bristol, Connecticut; Savannah, Georgia; and Schenectady, New York.

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Wisconsin. Capitol Commission. State Capitol landscape plan, 1911-1912. Wisconsin Historical Society, Newspaper Project
creatorOf Nolen, John, 1869-1937. John Nolen pamphlet collection. Cornell University Library
creatorOf John Nolen papers, 1890-1938, 1954-1960. Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections, Cornell University Library.
referencedIn John Nolen Research Fund. John Nolen Research Fund publications, 2001-2005. Cornell University Library
referencedIn Jackson, Alice F. (Alice Fanny), b. 1877. Jackson-Stevens-Morris family papers, 1795-1968. Wisconsin Historical Society, Newspaper Project
referencedIn Clark, Jacqueline Sue, 1956-. John Nolen's Mariemont: "A National Exemplar," 1980. Cornell University Library
referencedIn Mohl, Raymond A. Raymond A. Mohl Research Papers, 1951-1992. University of Florida
referencedIn Stephens Company. Stephens Company minute book, 1911-1922 1911-1922. University of North Carolina, Charlotte, J. Murrey Atkins Library
referencedIn Hixon, Joseph M. Recreational area photographs, ca. 1904-1911. Wisconsin Historical Society, Newspaper Project
referencedIn John Nolen papers, 1890-1938, 1954-1960. Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections, Cornell University Library.
referencedIn Raymond Mohl Research Papers, 1951-2009 Special and Area Studies Collections, George A. Smathers Libraries, University of Florida
creatorOf American Planning and Civic Association. Committee of 100 on the Federal City. Committee of 100 on the Federal City records (part I), 1932-1997 (bulk 1950-1987). George Washington University
referencedIn Houghton Mifflin Company. Houghton Mifflin Company reader reports on manuscripts submitted for publication. 1882-1931. Houghton Library
referencedIn William Ernest Hocking papers Houghton Library
creatorOf Nolen, John, 1869-1937. Preliminary plan of the central district of Saint Paul, 1911 / by John Nolen and Arthur C. Comey ; prepared under the direction of the City Planning Commission of the City of Saint Paul and the City Plan Committee of the Saint Paul City Club. Minnesota Historical Society, Division of Archives and Manuscripts
referencedIn Olmsted, Frederick Law, 1870-1957. Frederick Law Olmsted correspondence, 1910-1951. UC Berkeley Libraries
referencedIn Union Park Gardens Neighborhood Association. Miscellany, 2005. Hagley Museum & Library
referencedIn Papers of the Nolen-Schatte family, 1886-1990 (inclusive), 1886-1954 (bulk) Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
referencedIn John Nolen papers, 1890-1938, 1954-1960. Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections, Cornell University Library.
referencedIn Nolen family. Papers of the Nolen-Schatte family, 1886-1990 (inclusive), 1886-1954 (bulk). Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
referencedIn Black, Russell Van Nest, 1893-1969. Russell Van Nest Black papers, 1919-1968. Cornell University Library
creatorOf Weiss, Harry. Santa Fe City Planning Board records, 1912-1914. Museum of New Mexico Library
referencedIn Santa Fe City Planning Board Records, 1912-1914 Fray Angélico Chávez History Library, New Mexico History Museum.
creatorOf Bagnoli, David C. Designing for the automobile: John Nolen at Venice and Myers Park, 1998. Cornell University Library
referencedIn Hartzog, Justin R. (Justin Richardson), 1892-1963. Justin R. Hartzog papers, 1917-1966. Cornell University Library
creatorOf Nolen, John, 1869-1937. John Nolen architectural drawings, 1908-1927. University of Pennsylvania, Architectural Archives
referencedIn Herrold, George H. The story of planning St. Paul from the beginnings to 1953, 1958. Minnesota Historical Society Library
creatorOf Nolen, John, 1869-1937. John Nolen papers, 1890-1938, 1954-1960. Cornell University Library
referencedIn Mitra, Deirdre Durbin. The garden city and the neotraditional town, 1994. Cornell University Library
referencedIn Wisconsin. Capitol Commission. General files, 1903-1927. Wisconsin Historical Society, Newspaper Project
referencedIn Long, Barbara Jo. John Nolen: the Wisconsin activities of an American landscape architectural and planning pioneer, 1908-1937, 1978. Cornell University Library
referencedIn Justin R. Hartzog papers, 1917-1966. Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections, Cornell University Library.
creatorOf Nolen, John, 1869-1937. Letters, 1908-1935. Wisconsin Historical Society, Newspaper Project
referencedIn Hanchett, Thomas W. John Nolen and the planning of Savannah's Daffin Park, 1906-1909, 1993. Cornell University Library
referencedIn Glass, James Arthur, 1952- ,. James A. Glass thesis research papers, 1914-1983. Cornell University Library
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Adams, Thomas, 1871-1940. person
associatedWith Alexander, S. B. person
associatedWith Allen, Philip R. person
associatedWith Allen, Philip R. person
associatedWith American Civic Association. corporateBody
associatedWith American Institute of Architects. corporateBody
associatedWith American Institute of Planners. corporateBody
associatedWith American Planning and Civic Association. Committee of 100 on the Federal City. corporateBody
associatedWith American Society of Landscape Architects. corporateBody
associatedWith American Society of Planning Officials. corporateBody
associatedWith Babson Institute. corporateBody
associatedWith Bagnoli, David C. person
associatedWith Ball, Charles B. person
associatedWith Ball, Charles B. person
associatedWith Bassett, Edward M. (Edward Murray), 1863-1948. person
associatedWith Beer, G. Frank. person
associatedWith Beer, G. Frank. person
associatedWith Bellamy, George A. person
associatedWith Bellamy, George A. person
associatedWith Black, Russell Van Nest, 1893-1969. person
associatedWith Boston (Mass.).Advisory Committee on Housing. corporateBody
associatedWith Boston Metropolitan Planning Commission. corporateBody
associatedWith Brooks, Joshua L. person
associatedWith Brooks, Joshua L. person
associatedWith Chase, Helen E. person
associatedWith Chase, Helen E. person
associatedWith Cheney, Charles E. person
associatedWith Childs, Richard S. (Richard Spencer), b. 1882. person
associatedWith Chivers, Herbert C. person
associatedWith City Housing Corporation. corporateBody
associatedWith Clark, Jacqueline Sue, 1956- person
associatedWith Cleveland (Ohio).City Plan Commission. corporateBody
associatedWith Comey, Arthur. person
associatedWith Contreras, Carlos. person
associatedWith Contreras, Carlos. person
associatedWith Coyle, David Cushman, 1887-1969. person
associatedWith Crane, Jacob L. (Jacob Leslie), 1892-1988 person
associatedWith Crane, Jacob L. (Jacob Leslie), 1892-1988. person
associatedWith Dimmick, J. Benjamin. person
associatedWith Dimmick, J. Benjamin. person
associatedWith Draper, Earle Sumner, 1893- person
associatedWith Draper, Earle Sumner, Sr., 1893- person
associatedWith Edison, Thomas A. person
associatedWith Ely, Richard T. (Richard Theodore), 1854-1943. person
associatedWith Ely, Robert E. person
associatedWith Feidler, F. F. person
associatedWith Feidler, F. F. person
associatedWith Filene, Edward A. person
associatedWith Filene, Edward A. person
associatedWith Ford, Henry, 1863-1947. person
associatedWith Ford, James, 1884-1944. person
associatedWith Forest Park and Planning Association. corporateBody
associatedWith Foster, Philip W. person
associatedWith Foster, Philip W. person
associatedWith Franzheim, Kenneth, 1890-1959. person
associatedWith Gallup, George B. person
associatedWith Gallup, George B. person
associatedWith Geddes, Patrick, Sir, 1854-1932. person
associatedWith General Federation of Women's Clubs. corporateBody
associatedWith Glass, James Arthur, 1952- , person
associatedWith Griggs, Edward Howard. person
associatedWith Hanchett, Thomas W. person
associatedWith Hancock, John L. person
associatedWith Hancock, John Loretz, 1930- person
associatedWith Hartzog, Justin R. (Justin Richardson), 1892-1963. person
associatedWith Harvard University corporateBody
associatedWith Herrold, George H. person
associatedWith Highland, Harry. person
associatedWith Highland, Harry. person
associatedWith Hixon, Joseph M. person
correspondedWith Hocking, William Ernest, 1873-1966 person
associatedWith Hoggson, N. J. person
associatedWith Hoggson, N. J. person
associatedWith Houghton Mifflin Company. corporateBody
associatedWith Huebsch, B. W. (Benjamin W.), 1876-1964. person
associatedWith Ihlder, John, 1876-1958. person
associatedWith International Federation for Housing and Planning. corporateBody
associatedWith International Garden Cities and Town-Planning Federation. corporateBody
associatedWith Jackson, Joseph W., 1878-1969. person
associatedWith John Nolen Research Fund. corporateBody
associatedWith Justin R.(Justin Richardson), Hartzog 1892-1963. person
associatedWith La Monte, C. B. person
associatedWith La Monte, C. B., Mrs. person
associatedWith Latham, J. E. person
associatedWith Latham, J. E. person
associatedWith Lewis, Nelson Peter, 1856-1924. person
associatedWith Long, Barbara Jo. person
associatedWith MacArthur, Arthur. person
associatedWith MacArthur, Arthur. person
associatedWith Massachusetts Civic League. corporateBody
associatedWith Massachusetts. Dept. of Public Welfare. corporateBody
associatedWith Massachusetts.Dept. of Public Welfare. corporateBody
associatedWith Massachusetts Federation of Planning Boards. corporateBody
associatedWith Maxwell, George H. person
associatedWith Maxwell, George H. person
associatedWith Meinig, Richard. person
associatedWith Meinig, Richard. person
associatedWith Mitra, Deirdre Durbin. person
associatedWith Mohl, Raymond A. person
associatedWith Mohl, Raymond A. person
associatedWith National Conference on City Planning. corporateBody
associatedWith National Park Service. corporateBody
associatedWith New England Council. corporateBody
associatedWith New England Regional Planning Commission. corporateBody
associatedWith New England Regional Planning Commission. corporateBody
associatedWith Nolen family. family
associatedWith Nolen Family family
associatedWith Olbrich, Michael B., 1881-1929. person
associatedWith Olin, John M. (John Meyers), 1851-1924. person
associatedWith Olmsted, Frederick Law, 1870-1957. person
associatedWith Philadelphia Regional Planning Federation. corporateBody
associatedWith Regional Plan Association (New York, N.Y.) corporateBody
associatedWith Root, Irving C. person
associatedWith Russell Sage Foundation. corporateBody
associatedWith Saint Paul City Club. City Plan Committee. corporateBody
associatedWith Saint Paul (Minn.). Planning Commission. corporateBody
associatedWith Seymour, Robert M. person
associatedWith Seymour, Robert M., Mrs. person
associatedWith Stein, Clarence S. person
associatedWith Stephens Company. corporateBody
associatedWith Tennessee Valley Authority. corporateBody
associatedWith Town Planning Institute (London, England) corporateBody
associatedWith Union Park Gardens Neighborhood Association. corporateBody
associatedWith United States.Dept. of the Interior. corporateBody
associatedWith United States.Division of Subsistence Homesteads. corporateBody
associatedWith United States.Federal Emergency Relief Administration of Public Works. corporateBody
associatedWith United States Housing Corporation. corporateBody
associatedWith United States.National Resources Committee. corporateBody
associatedWith United States.National Resources Planning Board. corporateBody
associatedWith United States.Resettlement Administration. corporateBody
associatedWith University of Pennsylvania corporateBody
associatedWith University of Wisconsin. Arboretum. corporateBody
associatedWith Unwin, Raymond, Sir, 1863-1940. person
associatedWith Varn, Claude G. person
associatedWith Varn, Claude G. person
associatedWith Walker, Hale J. person
associatedWith Walker, Hale J. person
associatedWith Weiss, Harry person
associatedWith Weiss, Harry. person
associatedWith Williams, Frank B. (Frank Backus), 1864-1954. person
associatedWith Wisconsin. Capitol Commission. corporateBody
associatedWith Wisconsin. Capitol Commission. corporateBody
associatedWith Zug, George R., 1938- person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Boston MA US
Charlotte NC US
Venice FL US
Sarasota FL US
Dubuque IA US
Clearwater FL US
Madison WI US
Spartanburg SC US
Minnesota
Riverton NJ US
Clewiston FL US
Reading PA US
Little Rock AR US
Minnesota--Saint Paul
Bridgeport CT US
Lancaster PA US
Dubuque IA US
Roanoke VA US
Reading PA US
Mariemont OH US
Roanoke VA US
Kingsport TN US
La Crosse WI US
Sacramento CA US
Philadelphia PA US
Niagara Falls NY US
Johnson City TN US
Columbus GA US
Cambridge MA US
San Diego CA US
Subject
City planners
City planning
City planning
City planning
City planning and redevelopment law
Community development, Urban
Highway planning
Housing
Inland water transportation
John Nolen Research Fund
Landscape architects
Landscape architects
Landscape architecture
Landscape architecture
Landscape architecture
New towns
Parks
Planners
Railroads
Regional planning
Zoning
Occupation
City planners
Collector
Landscape architects
Planning land use
Activity

Person

Birth 1869-06-14

Death 1937-02-18

Male

Americans

English

Information

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SNAC ID: 85752167