Lavoisier manuscript collection, 1770-1794 (bulk).

ArchivalResource

Lavoisier manuscript collection, 1770-1794 (bulk).

Letters, notes, legal documents, maps, and plates dating mostly from 1770-1794, relating to Lavoisier's involvement in Old Regime taxation in France's Ferme Générale, his scientific work, the Académie des Sciences (of which he was a member), and the Régie des Poudres et Salpêtres (which he administered). Also included are notes and correspondence by Marie-Anne-Pierrette Lavoisier, his wife, who translated English scientific works into French and created the plates for his Traité Elémentaire de Chemie. Letters include correspondence with the Académie des Sciences, Jean Sylvain Bailly, François Baudon, Anne-Margueritte-Charlotte Baudon, Antoine Baumé, Claude-Louis Berthollet, Jean-Antoine-Claude Chaptal, Joseph Black, Henri Louis Duhamel du Monceau, Auguste Denis Fougeroux de Bondaroy, Antoine-François de Fourcroy, Benjamin Franklin (photocopy of one letter), Jean-Antoine Lavoisier, Joseph Louis Lagrange, Marie-Anne-Pierrette Lavoisier, Gaspard Monge, Jacques Paulze, and the Régie des Poudres et Salpêtres. Other documents relate to Benoist LaForte, the Ferme Générale, the Académie des Sciences, Mathurin-Jacques Brisson, Joseph Priestley, the Régie des Poudres et Salpêtres, and other aspects of Lavoisier's life and work. Also, a manuscript enumerating the charges against François Joseph Ghislain, with a refutation for each charge. One of the charges concerns a sum that Antoine Laurent Lavoisier drew from the treasury for the Academy of Sciences. Additional manuscripts include notes of meetings of the Académie des sciences (France) in 1786, taken by Auguste Denis Fougeroux de Bondaroy; two letters by Félix Vicq-d'Azyr, including one of July 1793, urging that the Académie des sciences not be closed by the revolutionary government of France; and correspondence or notes by Jean-Antoine-Claude Chaptal, Antoine Maugard, and Louis Bernard Guyton de Morveau. Also included are portraits of Lavoisier, mainly engravings, with one watercolor portrait of him copied from an engraving originally done by Allix around 1820; a bound manuscript of maps of lands belonging to Mme. Lavoisier as of 1791; artifacts that formerly belonged to Antoine Lavoisier or Mme. Lavoisier; and ephemera such as Lavoisier postage stamps.

circa 34.5 linear ft.

Information

SNAC Resource ID: 7905005

Cornell University Library

Related Entities

There are 32 Entities related to this resource.

Lavoisier, Marie-Anne-Pierrette, 1758-1836

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kb41mj (person)

Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6bs9j71 (person)

Benjamin Franklin FRS FRSA FRSE (January 17, 1706 [O.S. January 6, 1706] – April 17, 1790) was an American polymath who was active as a writer, scientist, inventor, statesman, diplomat, printer, publisher and political philosopher. Among the leading intellectuals of his time, Franklin was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States, a drafter and signer of the United States Declaration of Independence, and the first United States postmaster general. As a scientist, he was a major figure in ...

France. Armée

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xq7wwh (corporateBody)

The Charles Henri, comte d’Estaing Journal Militaire traces the efforts of France to engage the British military in Europe during the American Revolutionary War. After d’Estaing unsuccessfully attempted to defeat the British navy in North America between 1777 and 1780, he turned his attention to allying with Spain for the siege on Gibraltar. The Franco-Spanish forces blockaded Gibraltar from to December 1779 to February 1783, and though they succeeded in taking Minorca on February 5...

Monge, Gaspard, 1746-1818

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6cz6v3v (person)

Baumé, Antoine, 1728-1804

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65q6x8n (person)

Lavoisier, Jean-Antoine, 1715-1775.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6s25d49 (person)

France. Régie des poudres et salpêtres.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6jj0vn5 (corporateBody)

Lavoisier, Antoine-Laurent, 1743-1794

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6862jq5 (person)

French chemist and government administrator, considered the founder of modern chemistry. From the description of Géographie minéralogique de la France / [par] Lavoisier et Guettard, 177-? (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 123487897 From the description of Géographie minéralogique de la France / [par] Lavoisier et Guettard, 177-? (Cornell University Library). WorldCat record id: 63938887 En 1775, Antoine Laurent de Lavoisier (1743-1794) fut nommé régisseur des poudr...

Paulze, Jacques, 1723-1794.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w63n9vqg (person)

Ghislain, Francois Joseph, 1765-1795.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6q55736 (person)

Baudon, Anne Margueritte Charlotte, comtesse de Ligniville.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xq4ghg (person)

France. Ferme générale

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6m97j34 (corporateBody)

Brisson, Mathurin-Jacques, 1723-1806

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kh0tvd (person)

Vicq-d'Azyr, M. (Félix), 1748-1794.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6r798b8 (person)

French scientist interested in anatomy, epidemiology, and medical education. From the description of Letter, 1785 April. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 122639566 ...

Guyton de Morveau, Louis-Bernard, 1737-1816

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w69g5ksp (person)

French chemist, remembered chiefly for reforming chemical nomenclature. From the description of Letters to Guyton de Morveau, 13 and 17 March 1792. (Cornell University Library). WorldCat record id: 64054604 Epithet: French scientist Title: Baron British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000001189.0x0003e2 ...

Archives nationales (France)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w62z53c5 (corporateBody)

The Archives nationales (National Archives) of France began in 1790 during the French Revolution. A state decree of 1794 mandated that all pre-French Revolution archives, both private and public, that were seized by revolutionaries be centralized. Through a law passed in 1796 creating department archives, the Archives nationales was created. From the description of Archives nationales (France) collection on the Siege of Savannah, 1779. (Georgia Historical Society). WorldCat record i...

Guerlac, Henry.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6q2414r (person)

Author. Born 1912; died 1985. From the description of Papers of Henry Guerlac, 1946. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 77575497 Professor of History of Science, Cornell University. Henry Edward Guerlac (1910-1982) graduated from Cornell University in 1932, received a master's degree in biochemistry from Cornell in 1933, and a doctorate in European history from Harvard University in 1941. Before joining the Cornell faculty in 1946, he taught at Harvard, ...

Académie des sciences (France)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6md672m (corporateBody)

Chaptal, Jean-Antoine-Claude, comte de Chanteloup, 1756-1832

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w60z763z (person)

French chemist and government administrator. Chaptal was the first to teach the new chemistry formulated by Antoine Lavoisier. From the description of Cours de chimie fait par Mr. Chaptal, Montpellier, 1790-1791. (Cornell University Library). WorldCat record id: 461599876 French government official and chemist, minister of interior under Napoleon from 1801-1804. From the description of Jean-Antoine-Claude Chaptal letters, 1801-1804. (Cornell University Library). ...

Duhamel du Monceau, M., 1700-1782

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6nv9krn (person)

Henry Louis Duhamel du Monceau was a French agronomist and botanist; Auguste Denis Fougeroux de Bondaroy was his nephew and heir. From the guide to the Henri Louis Duhamel du Monceau papers, 1716-1789, 1716-1789, (American Philosophical Society) ...

Maugard, M. (Antoine), 1739-1817

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6dz7m09 (person)

Priestley, Joseph, 1733-1804

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6mk6f72 (person)

Joseph Priestley was an English clergyman, political theorist, and physical scientist whose work contributed to advances in liberal political and religious thought and in experimental chemistry. He is best remembered for his contribution to the chemistry of gases. He relocated to Northumberland, Pa. From the description of Joseph Priestley papers, 1777-1835. (Pennsylvania State University Libraries). WorldCat record id: 53101438 Priestley and Vaughan, amongst others, founded...

Baudon, François.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6r571r9 (person)

Fougeroux de Bondaroy, Auguste-Denis, 1732-1789

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6c546x2 (person)

Fougeroux de Bondaroy was a French scientist who conducted research in botany, physiology, chemistry, and archaeology. From the description of Recherches sur les ruines d'Herculanum, 1770, et sur les lumieres qui peuvent en résulter, relativement à l'état présent des sciences & des arts : avec un traité sur la fabrique des mosaïques. (American Philosophical Society Library). WorldCat record id: 122489500 From the guide to the Recherches sur les ruines d'Herculanum,...

Rappaport, Rhoda

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w69w7rf5 (person)

Bailly, Jean-Sylvain, 1736-1793

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6vt1wqd (person)

Bailly was a scientist and astronomer who served in the French Revolutionary government and as mayor of Paris before being guillotined. From the description of [Documents] (Smith College). WorldCat record id: 156790260 ...

La Forte, Benoist, b. 1761.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6x42psx (person)

French government official. From the description of La Forte collection, 1784-1797. (Cornell University Library). WorldCat record id: 63935018 ...

Lagrange, J.L. (Joseph Louis), 1736-1813

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6gh9nsx (person)

Italian-French mathematician. From the description of Autograph note signed, samedi 6. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270598601 Comte Louis Lagrange was born in Turin. He became one of the most influential French mathematicians and physicists of his time. His work mostly concerned analysis, algebra, mechanics, celestial mechanics, etc. He also headed the Commission in charge of establishing the metric system in the 1790s. From the description of Papers. (Unknown)...

Perrin, Carl

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6zd5vct (person)

Berthollet, Claude-Louis, 1748-1822

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6vh6308 (person)

Black, Joseph, 1728-1799

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kp8k93 (person)

Professor of chemistry and medicine, Edinburgh, Scotland. From the description of Joseph Black papers, circa 1785. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 71131907 British chemist and physicist. From the description of Chemistry, undated. (Duke University). WorldCat record id: 32288659 Joseph Black, Scottish chemist and physician. Best known for his experiments and discoveries with regard to heat and the properties of gasses, Black was a partner and longtime frie...

Fourcroy, Antoine-François de, comte, 1755-1809

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6s18d60 (person)

Epithet: Deputy, French National Convention; afterwards Comte British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000001345.0x0002c4 French scientist. From the description of Document signed : Paris, 1792 Jul. 22. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270480669 ...