Papers, 1932-1989 (bulk 1946-1989).

ArchivalResource

Papers, 1932-1989 (bulk 1946-1989).

Correspondence, memoranda, minutes, reports, articles, drafts, speeches, notes, writings, interviews, appointment books, business records, name and subject files, printed matter, and photographs chiefly relating to Nitze's role in the formation of U.S. foreign and national security policy from 1946 to 1989. Includes material from his tenure as assistant secretary of defense for international affairs, secretary of the navy. deputy secretary of defense, U.S. delegate to the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks, and as an advisor on national security to the Kennedy, Carter, and Reagan campaigns. His World War II activities, including work on the Strategic Bombing Survey and the European Recovery Program (later known as the Marshall Plan), are also documented. Postwar topics include anti-ballistic missile treaty, Berlin crisis, civil defense, Cuban missile crisis, disarmament, nuclear test ban treaty, nuclear weapons, and relations with the Soviet Union during the Cold War. Also documented are his associations with the School of Advanced International Studies of Johns Hopkins University (later Paul H. Nitze School of International Studies), board of directors at Johns Hopkins and Harvard universities, Atlantic Council of the United States, Committee on the Present Danger, and Council on Foreign Relations. Persons represented include Dean Acheson, Alexander Calder, Clark Clifford, John Paton Davies, John Foster Dulles, George Frost Kennan, Yuli Kvitsinsky, Charles Burton Marshall, Robert S. McNamara, and Adlai E. Stevenson.

92.4 linear ft.

Information

SNAC Resource ID: 7353995

Library of Congress

Related Entities

There are 20 Entities related to this resource.

Harvard University

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64n9x97 (person)

Harvard College was founded by a vote of the Great and General Court of Massachusetts on October 28, 1636 that allocated “400£ towards a schoale or colledge.” Subsequent legislative acts established the Board of Overseers, but it was the Charter of 1650 that created the Harvard Corporation as the College's primary governing board and defined its composition and authority. The College Charter became a contentious target for College officials, the Massachusetts Governor and General C...

Acheson, Dean, 1893-1971

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6x45pvz (person)

Dean Acheson, U.S. Secretary of State, born Dean Gooderham Acheso, in Middletown, Connecticut, on April 11, 1893. After being educated at Yale University (1912-1915) and Harvard Law School (1915-18) he became private secretary to the Supreme Court Justice, Louis Brandeis from 1919 to 1921. A supporter of the Democratic Party, Acheson worked for a law firm in Washington, D.C., before President Franklin D. Roosevelt appointed him Under Secretary of the Treasury in 1933. During World War II (1941),...

Stevenson, Adlai E. (Adlai Ewing), 1900-1965

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w697088x (person)

Adlai Ewing Stevenson II (February 5, 1900 – July 14, 1965) was an American lawyer, politician, and diplomat. Raised in Bloomington, Illinois, Stevenson was a member of the Democratic Party. He served in numerous positions in the federal government during the 1930s and 1940s, including the Agricultural Adjustment Administration, Federal Alcohol Administration, Department of the Navy, and the State Department. In 1945, he served on the committee that created the United Nations, and he was a me...

Kvitsinsky, Yuli, 1936-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6x380c6 (person)

Atlantic council of the United States

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w61v947z (corporateBody)

Private American organization to promote American participation in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization and other international ties. From the description of Atlantic Council of the United States records, 1950-1986. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 754871939 Historical Note: The Atlantic Council of the United States was established in 1961 in Washington, D.C. It is a private American organization which encourages U.S. par...

Kennedy, John F. (John Fitzgerald), 1917-1963

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6387zpq (person)

John Fitzgerald Kennedy was born on May 29, 1917, to Joseph P. Kennedy and Rose Fitzgerald Kennedy of Brookline, Massachusetts. John Kennedy, the second of nine children, attended Choate Academy (1932-1935), Princeton University (1935-36), Harvard College (1936-40), and Stanford Business School (1941). In 1940, he published a book based on his senior thesis entitled "Why England Slept." The book criticized British policy of Appeasement. In 1941, Kennedy enlisted in the Navy. In August 1943, Kenn...

Clifford, Clark M., 1906-1998

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6h1338s (person)

Lawyer and cabinet officer. Full name: Clark McAdam Clifford. From the description of Clark M. Clifford papers, 1883-1999 (bulk 1946-1998). (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 70979757 Clark M. Clifford was born on December 25, 1906, in Fort Scott, Kansas. He received his LL.B from Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, in 1928. From 1928 to 1944 he worked as an attorney in St. Louis. He married Margery Pepperell Kimball on October 3, 1931. From 1944 to 1946 he served as an ...

Kennan, George F. (George Frost), 1904-2005

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67374gm (person)

George Kennan (1845-1924), American journalist and author, was best-known for his writings on Russia. In 1865 he was sent to Siberia as part of a surveying party to find a route for a telegraph line to connect Europe and America. Kennan traveled across Russia and wrote about his experiences in Tent Life in Siberia (1870). He worked as assistant manager of the Associated Press and wrote about the Russian prison and exile system for Century Magazine. In addition to his wor...

Johns Hopkins University

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rz3388 (corporateBody)

Council on foreign relations

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66h8c81 (corporateBody)

Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67b4tq9 (person)

Ronald Wilson Reagan (1911-2004) was the 40th President of the United States and served two terms in office from 1981 to 1989. He was born on February 6, 1911, in Tampico, Illinois, the second son of Nelle Wilson and John Edward ("Jack") Reagan. His father nicknamed him "Dutch" as a baby. In 1920 the family resettled in Dixon, Illinois. In 1928 Reagan graduated from Dixon High School, where he had been student body president, an actor in school plays, and a student athlete. He partici...

Committee on the Present Danger (U.S.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66t6qcv (corporateBody)

American private organization, founded 1976, promoting a strong national security policy. From the description of Committee on the Present Danger records, 1967-1992. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 123379208 Biographical/Historical Note American private organization, founded 1976, promoting a strong national security policy. From the guide to the Committee on the Present Danger records, 1967-1992, (Hoover Insti...

McNamara, Robert S., 1916-2009

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w69p30d1 (person)

U.S. secretary of defense, president of World Bank, and corporate executive. Full name: Robert Strange McNamara. From the description of Robert S. McNamara papers, 1934-2009 (bulk 1968-2005). (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 71132706 Robert Strange McNamara (b. 1916) was a business executive and Secretary of Defense during the Kennedy and Johnson administrations. During World War II he worked on the deployment of the B-29 bomber, and served in the Army Air Forces in India, Chi...

Marshall Plan

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w69w4cd1 (corporateBody)

Calder, Alexander, 1898-1976

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6t43vgd (person)

Sculptor. From the description of Alexander Calder correspondence, 1964. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 79452461 Alexander Calder (1898-1976) was a sculptor from New York, N.Y. From the description of Oral history interview with Alexander Calder, 1971 Oct. 26. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 646395903 B. 1898, d. 1976. From the description of Alexander Calder artist file. (Whitney Museum of American Art). WorldCat record id: 228431975 ...

Carter, Jimmy, 1924-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6ph2fr6 (person)

Jimmy Carter (James Earl Carter, Jr.), thirty-ninth president of the United States, was born on October 1, 1924, in Plains, Georgia, and grew up in the nearby community of Archery. His father, James Earl Carter, Sr., was a farmer and businessman; his mother, Lillian Gordy, a registered nurse. He was educated in the Plains public schools, attended Georgia Southwestern College and the Georgia Institute of Technology, and received a B.S. from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1946. In the Navy he became a ...

Nitze, Paul H

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66m3m7m (person)

Paul H. Nitze (1907-) is a statesman, author, art patron, and collector from Washington, D.C. From the description of Oral history interview with Paule H. Nitze, 1996 Apr. 30. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 646401304 Statesman, diplomat, and entrepreneur. Full name: Paul Henry Nitze. From the description of Papers of Paul H. Nitze, 1932-1989 (bulk 1946-1989). (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 71072277 Statesman, diplomat, and entrepreneur; full name: Paul H...

Marshall, Charles Burton, 1908-1999

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6057x62 (person)

Charles Marshall was a patient at the U.S. Public Health Service Hospital at Carville, La., since 1935, when he entered at age 26 years. From the description of Charles Marshall papers, 1970-1979. (Louisiana State University). WorldCat record id: 70203772 ...

Davies, John Paton, 1908-1999

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6gn1952 (person)

John Paton Davies was born on April 6, 1908, in Kiating, China. He attended the University of Wisconsin in 1928 and 1929, and Yenching University in 1930. He received a B.S. from Columbia University in 1931. He was a Foreign Service officer for the Department of State, 1932 to 1954, serving in Canada, China, Burma, India, U.S.S.R., Germany, and Peru. In the 1950s, Davies was discredited and driven from the Foreign Service by Senator Joseph McCarthy. He settled with his family in Peru, where he r...

Dulles, John Foster, 1888-1959

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65r5k8g (person)

John Foster Dulles (1888-1959), was the fifty-third Secretary of State of the United States for President Dwight D. Eisenhower. He had a long and distinguished public career with significant impact upon the formulation of United States foreign policies. He was especially involved with efforts to establish world peace after World War I, the role of the United States in world governance, and Cold War relations between the United States and the Soviet Union. Dulles was born on February 25, 1888 ...