Public television's roots oral history project, 1979-1982.

ArchivalResource

Public television's roots oral history project, 1979-1982.

Fifty-six interviews with transcripts from an oral history project on the beginnings of non-commercial educational television, conducted by James and Anabel Robertson with public TV pioneers from the 1950s and 1960s, and funded primarily by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting. The interviews concern the ideological split between proponents of educational television and proponents of public television, the primitive conditions under which some of the early stations began, problems of early programming, efforts to interest professional educators in the medium, the role of the Federal Communications Commission, and other topics. They emphasize the dreams the interviewees had for their field and how they feel public television today measures up to those dreams. Interviewees include Gerard Appy, George Arms, James Armsey, Roy Barthold, Robert J. Blakely, Frederick Breitenfeld, Jr., Gertrude Broderick, Elizabeth Campbell, Everett Case, Henry J. Cauthen, Jr., Kenneth Christiansen, Marcus Cohn, Norman Cousins, John C. Crabbe, David Davis, James Day, Lee DuBridge, Keith Engar, C. Scott Fletcher, Lee Frischknecht, Martha Gable, Hyman Goldin, G. H. Griffiths, Hartford N. Gunn, William Harley, Robert Hudson, Richard Hull, Arthur Hungerford, Armand Hunter, Raymond Hurlbert, Rosel Hyde, James R. Killian, Jr., James L. Loper, James Macandrew, Jack McBride, William McCarter, Harold B. McCarty, Leonard Marks, Chalmers Marquis, Newton Minow, Stanley Neustadt, Morris S. Novik, Kenneth Oberholtzer, Jonathan Rice, James Robertson, Frank Schooley, Rhea Sikes, Harry J. Skornia, Ralph Steetle, Loren Stone, Donald Taverner, John W. Taylor, I. Keith Tyler, Parker Wheatley, John F. White, and Raymond Wittcoff.

1.2 c.f. (4 archives boxes) and93 tape recordings.

Related Entities

There are 57 Entities related to this resource.

Blakely, Robert J.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w60m32nh (person)

Robert J. Blakely (1915-1994) was a journalist, writer and professor of adult education at the University of Iowa and Syracuse University. He was closely involved with the Fund for Adult Education (FAE), serving as Vice-President of the FAE and as director of its Test Cities project and acting as liaison between the FAE and various education, labor, agriculture and government agencies. He authored numerous articles and several books on adult education and contributed chapters to oth...

Gunn, Hartford N., Jr., 1927-1986

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6q63f55 (person)

Hartford N. Gunn, Jr., was the founding president of the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS). Gunn was born in Port Washington, N.Y. in 1926. He graduated from Harvard University with an MBA in 1951. Shortly after graduating, he began working as the general manager of WBGH-TV in Boston; at that point, it was an FM radio station, and Gunn helped develop and expand its television service. He left WBGH in 1970 to become the first president of PBS. Although he was plagued by low budgets, he helped...

Hurlbert, Raymond D., 1902-1996

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64c3rkq (person)

Public broadcasting executive. President, general manager & co-founder, Alabama Educational Television Commission; founder, Alabama Public Television Network; president, National Association of Educational Television. From the description of Raymond D. Hurlbert papers, 1953-1975. (University of Maryland Libraries). WorldCat record id: 31499335 Raymond D. Hurlbert was born on March 21, 1902 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to Ernest Sanford and Alice Lillian Jenk...

Crabbe, John C., 1914-2001

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65j86gp (person)

Educational broadcasting executive, consultant, and station manager. General manager, KVIE Television station, Stockton, California; manager, Central California ETV Inc.; president, Western Educational Network; general manager, KTSC-TV, Pueblo, Colorado; consultant to California legislature on educational t.v.; president, Association for Educational Radio-TV; member of the Rocky Mountain Corporation for Public Broadcasting; board of governors, Pacific Mountain Network. ...

Marquis, Chalmers, 1926-2018

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qg9hd5 (person)

Chalmers Marquis, a longtime lobbyist for educational television, attended the University of Chicago College before moving on to the University of Illinois, where he trained in journalism and broadcasting and studied under Frank Schooley . While at the University, Marquis created a campus radio station that broadcast from a photography store in Urbana. Upon completion of his courses in 1950, Marquis accepted a job as a "dolly-pusher" at WGN TV, where he remained for three years. He ...

Robertson, James K.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6r216vd (person)

Griffiths, G.W. (George Harold), 1910- .

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Goldin, Hyman H.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64474hg (person)

Fletcher, C. Scott (Cyril Scott), 1904-1991

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6668gch (person)

Broadcasting executive. President, Fund for Adult Education, Ford Foundation, 1951-1961; Chief Executive Officer and Director, Educational Television Stations division, National Association of Educational Broadcasters, 1964-1967. From the description of C. Scott Fletcher papers, 1926-1991 and undated (bulk 1944-1971). (University of Maryland Libraries). WorldCat record id: 38868060 Non-commercial, educational television pioneer, C. (Cyri...

Schooley, Frank.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6x654fn (person)

Sikes, Rhea.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64b4jd1 (person)

Gable, Martha.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6z04scg (person)

McCarty, Harold B., 1901-1987.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6k37bm0 (person)

McCarter, William, -1911

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6gj115q (person)

William McCarter was born in Derry, Ireland in 1840 or 1841, but resided in Philadelphia with his wife and children by the beginning of the Civil War. Prior to the war, McCarter worked as a currier. After the war, he was plagued by pain from the injuries he received as a soldier. In the 1880s, McCarter moved to Maryland and then Washington, DC. He died in 1911. From the description of My life in the army, 1862, / by William McCarter, 1875. (Historical Society of Pennsylvania). WorldC...

Steetle, Ralph.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6b582pg (person)

Campbell, Elizabeth, -1574

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68s4qgq (person)

McBride, Jack

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6wh4765 (person)

Barthold, Roy.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w69s37dz (person)

White, John F. (John Francis), 1917-2005

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Broadcasting executive. General manager, WQED, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; president, National Educational Television; president, Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art. From the description of Papers. 1955-1982. (University of Maryland Libraries). WorldCat record id: 31905124 John F. White was born on October 11, 1917 in Waukegan, Illinois to the Reverend Edward Sydney and Lilah McCormick White. He was educated at the Harvard...

Hungerford, Arthur.

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Hyde, Rosel Herschel, 1900- .

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6pr9cw7 (person)

Hunter, Armand.

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Hull, Richard B.

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Taverner, Donald.

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Oberholtzer, Kenneth Edison, 1903-

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Killian, James Rhyne, 1904-

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Scientist, college administrator. From the description of Reminiscences of James Rhyne Killian, Jr. : oral history, 1970. (Columbia University In the City of New York). WorldCat record id: 122565732 October 24, 1957 First Award: Niels Henrik David Bohr January 29, 1959 Second Award: George Charles de Hevesy ...

Arms, George Wells, 1881-

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Minow, Newton N., 1926-

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Lawyer. From the description of Reminiscences of Newton Norman Minow : oral history, 1967. (Columbia University In the City of New York). WorldCat record id: 122527713 ...

Appy, Gerard.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6x36f2s (person)

Wheatley, Parker, 1906-1999

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Neustadt, Stanley.

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Taylor, John Wilkinson

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Broderick, Gertrude G. (Gertrude Golden)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6932b5s (person)

Rice, Jonathan

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Wittcoff, Raymond H.

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Macandrew, James

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Marks, Leonard H., 1916- .

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Harley, William G., 1911-1998

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Professor and broadcasting executive. President National Association of Educational Broadcasters, 1960-1975; director of Joint Council on Educational Television (JCET), 1960-1975; chairman of Peabody Awards Board; chairman Mass Communications Board, 1970-1976. From the description of William G. Harley papers, 1942-1965 (bulk 1960-1965) (University of Maryland Libraries). WorldCat record id: 30047208 William Harley was born on October 9, ...

Engar, Keith

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Armsey, James W., 1917-2008

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null From the guide to the James Armsey Papers, 1992, undated, 1992, undated, (Mass Media and Culture) Ford Foundation executive. From the description of Papers, 1946-[ongoing]. (University of Notre Dame). WorldCat record id: 23057506 University official. From the description of Reminiscences of James W. Armsey : oral history, 1976. (Columbia University In the City of New York). WorldCat record id: 122597062 James Willia...

Cohn, Marcus, 1913- .

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Loper, James Leaders, 1931-

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Broadcast executive. Vice President, Community Television of Southern California, 1962-1976; President and General Manager, KCET, 1971-1976; President and CEO, KCET, 1976-1982. From the description of James Leaders Loper Papers, 1962-1982 and undated (University of Maryland Libraries). WorldCat record id: 45141810 James Leaders Loper was born on September 4, 1931 in Phoenix, Arizona. Loper attended Arizona State University, where he rece...

Day, James A. P., 1931-

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Stone, Lorene H.

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Breitenfeld, Frederick, Jr

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Davis, David Melvin, 1886-....

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6jd6dvc (person)

Hudson, Robert B., 1944-....

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65b1jnb (person)

Tyler, I. Keith, 1905-

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Case, Everett Needham

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6wq1mpx (person)

President of Colgate University from 1942-1962. From the description of [Papers.]. (Colgate University). WorldCat record id: 23122856 ...

Frischknecht, Lee C. (Lee Conrad), 1928-2004

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Public broadcasting executive. Vice president, National Public Radio; president, National Public Radio; director of field services, National Educational Television; assistant general manager, KAET. From the description of Lee C. Frischknecht papers, 1953-1993 (bulk 1970-1978) (University of Maryland Libraries). WorldCat record id: 31499314 Lee C. Frischknecht was born on January 3, 1928 to Carl and Geniel Frischknecht in Brigham City, Ut...

DuBridge, Lee A. (Lee Alvin), 1901-1994

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6445nx9 (person)

Lee DuBridge was President of the California Institute of Technology from 1946-1969. From the description of Space Research, 1958. (Jet Propulsion Laboratory Library and Archives). WorldCat record id: 733095203 DuBridge was President of Caltech. From the description of No Shakeup in JPL Management Due, 1964 Feb. (Jet Propulsion Laboratory Library and Archives). WorldCat record id: 733096493 From the description of Confirmation of Conditions for Relations...

Cauthen, Henry Jennings, 1931-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64q9bq8 (person)

Skornia, Harry J. (Harry Jay), 1910-1991

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6mg8zg4 (person)

Novik, Morris S., 1903-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kk9bmk (person)

Morris Novick was born 11/15/1903. He joined the Young Peoples Socialist League in 1918. He was National Chairman of Young Peoples Socialist League, 1921-1924. Mr. Novick was Director of the Discussion Guild, 1925-1932 and Director of Unity House from 1927-1932. He was Director of New York City Municipal Broadcasting System and Director of Communications for the City of New York, 1938-1945. Mr. Novick was Broadcast Consultant for ILGWU, UAW, National AFL, Liberal Party, 1945 onward. ...

Cousins, Norman.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6r797zx (person)

American editor of the "Saturday Review of Literature" from 1940-1977. From the description of Typed letter signed : New York, to Edward Wagenknecht, 1960 May 25. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270868047 Editor, journalist. From the description of Reminiscences of Norman Cousins : oral history, 1974. (Columbia University In the City of New York). WorldCat record id: 122376635 From the description of Reminiscences of Norman Cousins : lecture, 1959. (Colum...

Christiansen, Kenneth.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6mw41bs (person)

United States. Federal Communications Commission

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w62k046n (corporateBody)