California State University.
Variant namesAdministrative History
The California State University originated from the Donahoe Act (SB33, Chapter 49, Statues of 1960) authored by State Senator George Miller, which enacted certain suggestions from the California Master Plan for Higher Education: 1960-1975 (Master Plan). The act united the State Colleges into the California State Colleges as a public trust, created the California State Colleges Board of Trustees, and moved authority over the nineteen state colleges from the State Board of Education to the Board of Trustees. Even though the Master Plan recommended legislative independence similar to the University of California Board of Regents, the Board of Trustees reported to the legislature on budget allocation and various state agencies concerning such topics as employment and campus expansion. Despite this restriction, the Trustees centralized the diverse and independent campuses into a unified system.
The Donahoe Act created a three-tier, statewide postsecondary education system. The CSU occupied the middle tier and functioned as the teacher education school. The University of California (UC) occupied the top tier and the California Community Colleges (CCC) occupied the bottom tier.
The California State University Board of Trustees (the Trustees) governed the California State University (CSU) and coordinated the various university campuses. Prior the CSU system, the colleges that would form the university system were known variously as: Normal Schools, 1862-1921; State Teachers Colleges from 1921-1935; State Colleges from 1935-1960; California State Colleges from 1960-1972; California State University and Colleges from 1972-1982; and The California State University from 1982-1996. The first campus established was the State Normal School in San Francisco, which moved to San Jose in 1871 and became California State University, San Jose in 1972. Additional normal schools included the State Normal School in Los Angeles in 1881, which later joined the University of California, and the State Normal School in Chico in 1887.
Before 1960, the State Colleges had no single unifying plan or organization preparing for California's educational needs. Additionally, each campus retained authority and responsibility over expansion. The Donahoe Act centralized authority and granted the CSU the ability to offer undergraduate and graduate degrees in liberal arts and applied science. Furthermore, individual campuses could now create Ph.D. programs through a joint project with the University of California.
The Trustees initially consisted of sixteen Governor-appointed trustees with four ex-officio members and one non-voting officer named by the chancellor. Subsequent additions to the Trustees included faculty and student representatives, bringing the total to twenty-three members as of 1996. In 1960, the system included eighteen campuses, which increased by 1996 to twenty-two campuses, including California State University, Maritime Academy.
As the chief executive officer, the Chancellor carried out the Board of Trustees administrative functions and enjoyed authority to take actions necessary to fulfill the CSU's Constitutional mandate. One of the offices answering to the Chancellor was the Government Affairs office, which presented the Chancellor with bill file analysis.
Chancellor Barry Munitz became chancellor in 1991. The CSU had four previous chancellors starting with Buell Gallagher from 1961-1962, followed by Glenn S. Dumke from1962-1982, W. Ann Reynolds from 1982-1990, and Ellis E. McCune from 1990-1991. Glenn Dumke appeared prominently in the collection and established early policies for the Chancellor's office.
From the guide to the California State University Records, 1957-1996, (California State Archives)
History
The California State University System, formally established in 1960 by the Donahoe Higher Education Act. It is the nation’s largest university system, with 23 campuses and seven off-campus centers, more than 400,000 students and 42,000 faculty and staff. The CSU is one of three public higher education systems in the state of California (the others are the University of California and the California Community College System). Since 1961 more than 2 million alumni have received a bachelor's, master's, and doctoral (Ph.D. and Ed.D) degrees from the university system. It offers more than 1,800 degree programs in some 240-subject areas.
Today's California State University system is the direct descendant of the California State Normal School (now, San Jose State University) established by the California Legislature on May 2, 1862. By 1895 there were four State Normal schools. In 1921, the schools were re-named the State Teacher’s Schools. In 1935 the colleges were re-named the California State Colleges and were run by the State Department of Education. With the master plan created along with the Donohue Act, the California State Colleges were placed under control of the CSC Board of Trustees. In 1972 the system was renamed the California State Colleges and Universities. The term "Colleges" was dropped in 1982.
Responsibility for the California State University is vested in the Board of Trustees, whose members are appointed by the Governor of the State of California. The Trustees appoint the Chancellor, who is the chief executive officer of the system, and the Presidents, who are the chief executive officers of their respective campuses. The Academic Senate of the California State University, made up of elected representatives of the faculty from each campus, recommends academic policy to the Board of Trustees through the Chancellor. Chancellors of the system include Buell Gallagher (1961-1962); Glenn S. Dumke (1962-1982); W. Ann Reynolds (1982-1990); Ellis E. McCune [Acting] (1990-1991); Barry Munitz (1991-1998); Charles B. Reed (1998- ).
In adopting the Donahoe Higher Education Act of 1960, the State Legislature established the Board of Trustees of the California State College (designated "The California University" on January 1, 1982) to "succeed to the powers, duties and functions with respect to the management, administration, and control of the State Colleges." Prior to this, the State Board of Education had jurisdiction over separate colleges. The Board of Trustees governs the California State University system by: "Developing broad administrative policy for the campus; Providing broad direction and coordination to campus curricular development; Overseeing the efficient management of funds, property facilities, and investments by the system and the campuses; Appointing the Chancellor and the Vice Chancellors for the system, and the Presidents for the campuses as chief executives with certain delegated responsibilities; Communicating to the people of California an understanding and appreciation of the current effectiveness and the future needs of the California State University."
Under present California Law there are twenty-four voting Trustees. The Donahoe Act -which grew out of the recommendations contained in A Master Plan for Higher Education in California, 1960 -1975 -was added to the California Education Code as Division 16.5. Along with Division 18 of the Code, it defines the composition, appointments, terms, powers, and functions of the Board of Trustees.
From the guide to the California State University Board of Trustees Minutes and Agendas, 1960-2006, (California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills)
History
The California State University System, formally established in 1960 by the Donahoe Higher Education Act. It is the nation’s largest university system, with 23 campuses and seven off-campus centers, more than 400,000 students and 42,000 faculty and staff. The CSU is one of three public higher education systems in the state of California (the others are the University of California and the California Community College System). Since 1961 more than 2 million alumni have received a bachelor's, master's, and doctoral (Ph.D. and Ed.D) degrees from the university system. It offers more than 1,800 degree programs in some 240-subject areas.
Today's California State University system is the direct descendant of the California State Normal School (now, San Jose State University) established by the California Legislature on May 2, 1862. By 1895 there were four State Normal schools. In 1921, the schools were re-named the State Teacher’s Schools. In 1935 the colleges were re-named the California State Colleges and were run by the State Department of Education. With the master plan created along with the Donohue Act, the California State Colleges were placed under control of the CSC Board of Trustees. In 1972 the system was renamed the California State Colleges and Universities. The term "Colleges" was dropped in 1982.
Responsibility for the California State University is vested in the Board of Trustees, whose members are appointed by the Governor of the State of California. The Trustees appoint the Chancellor, who is the chief executive officer of the system, and the Presidents, who are the chief executive officers of their respective campuses. The Academic Senate of the California State University, made up of elected representatives of the faculty from each campus, recommends academic policy to the Board of Trustees through the Chancellor. Chancellors of the system include Buell Gallagher (1961-1962); Glenn S. Dumke (1962-1982); W. Ann Reynolds (1982-1990); Ellis E. McCune [Acting] (1990-1991); Barry Munitz (1991-1998); Charles B. Reed (1998- ).
In adopting the Donahoe Higher Education Act of 1960, the State Legislature established the Board of Trustees of the California State College (designated "The California University" on January 1, 1982) to "succeed to the powers, duties and functions with respect to the management, administration, and control of the State Colleges." Prior to this, the State Board of Education had jurisdiction over separate colleges. The Board of Trustees governs the California State University system by: "Developing broad administrative policy for the campus; Providing broad direction and coordination to campus curricular development; Overseeing the efficient management of funds, property facilities, and investments by the system and the campuses; Appointing the Chancellor and the Vice Chancellors for the system, and the Presidents for the campuses as chief executives with certain delegated responsibilities; Communicating to the people of California an understanding and appreciation of the current effectiveness and the future needs of the California State University."
Under present California Law there are twenty-four voting Trustees. The Donahoe Act -which grew out of the recommendations contained in A Master Plan for Higher Education in California, 1960 -1975 -was added to the California Education Code as Division 16.5. Along with Division 18 of the Code, it defines the composition, appointments, terms, powers, and functions of the Board of Trustees.
From the guide to the California State University Board of Trustees Committee Minutes and Agendas, 1958-1993, (California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills)
History
The California State University System, formally established in 1960 by the Donahoe Higher Education Act. It is the nation’s largest university system, with 23 campuses and seven off-campus centers, more than 400,000 students and 42,000 faculty and staff. The CSU is one of three public higher education systems in the state of California (the others are the University of California and the California Community College System). Since 1961 more than 2 million alumni have received a bachelor's, master's, and doctoral (Ph.D. and Ed.D) degrees from the university system. It offers more than 1,800 degree programs in some 240-subject areas.
Today's California State University system is the direct descendant of the California State Normal School (now, San Jose State University) established by the California Legislature on May 2, 1862. By 1895 there were four State Normal schools. In 1921, the schools were re-named the State Teacher’s Schools. In 1935 the colleges were re-named the California State Colleges and were run by the State Department of Education. With the master plan created along with the Donohue Act, the California State Colleges were placed under control of the CSC Board of Trustees. In 1972 the system was renamed the California State Colleges and Universities. The term "Colleges" was dropped in 1982.
Responsibility for the California State University is vested in the Board of Trustees, whose members are appointed by the Governor of the State of California. The Trustees appoint the Chancellor, who is the chief executive officer of the system, and the Presidents, who are the chief executive officers of their respective campuses. The Academic Senate of the California State University, made up of elected representatives of the faculty from each campus, recommends academic policy to the Board of Trustees through the Chancellor. Chancellors of the system include Buell Gallagher (1961-1962); Glenn S. Dumke (1962-1982); W. Ann Reynolds (1982-1990); Ellis E. McCune [Acting] (1990-1991); Barry Munitz (1991-1998); Charles B. Reed (1998- ).
From the guide to the California State University Reports Collection, 1904-present, (California State University, Dominguez Hills Archives and Special Collections)
[History or Biography]
The California State University System, formally established in 1960 by the Donahoe Higher Education Act. It is the nation’s largest university system, with 23 campuses and seven off-campus centers, more than 400,000 students and 42,000 faculty and staff. The CSU is one of three public higher education systems in the state of California (the others are the University of California and the California Community College System). Since 1961 more than 2 million alumni have received a bachelor's, master's, and doctoral (Ph.D. and Ed.D) degrees from the university system. It offers more than 1,800 degree programs in some 240-subject areas.
Today's California State University system is the direct descendant of the California State Normal School (now, San Jose State University) established by the California Legislature on May 2, 1862. By 1895 there were four State Normal schools. In 1921, the schools were re-named the State Teacher’s Schools. In 1935 the colleges were re-named the California State Colleges and were run by the State Department of Education. With the master plan created along with the Donohue Act, the California State Colleges were placed under control of the CSC Board of Trustees. In 1972 the system was renamed the California State Colleges and Universities. The term "Colleges" was dropped in 1982.
Responsibility for the California State University is vested in the Board of Trustees, whose members are appointed by the Governor of the State of California. The Trustees appoint the Chancellor, who is the chief executive officer of the system, and the Presidents, who are the chief executive officers of their respective campuses. The Academic Senate of the California State University, made up of elected representatives of the faculty from each campus, recommends academic policy to the Board of Trustees through the Chancellor. Chancellors of the system include Buell Gallagher (1961-1962); Glenn S. Dumke (1962-1982); W. Ann Reynolds (1982-1990); Ellis E. McCune [Acting] (1990-1991); Barry Munitz (1991-1998); Charles B. Reed (1998- ).
In adopting the Donahoe Higher Education Act of 1960, the State Legislature established the Board of Trustees of the California State College (designated "The California University" on January 1, 1982) to "succeed to the powers, duties and functions with respect to the management, administration, and control of the State Colleges." Prior to this, the State Board of Education had jurisdiction over separate colleges. The Board of Trustees governs the California State University system by: "Developing broad administrative policy for the campus; Providing broad direction and coordination to campus curricular development; Overseeing the efficient management of funds, property facilities, and investments by the system and the campuses; Appointing the Chancellor and the Vice Chancellors for the system, and the Presidents for the campuses as chief executives with certain delegated responsibilities; Communicating to the people of California an understanding and appreciation of the current effectiveness and the future needs of the California State University."
Under present California Law there are twenty-four voting Trustees. The Donahoe Act -which grew out of the recommendations contained in A Master Plan for Higher Education in California, 1960 -1975 -was added to the California Education Code as Division 16.5. Along with Division 18 of the Code, it defines the composition, appointments, terms, powers, and functions of the Board of Trustees.
From the guide to the California State University Board of Trustees Resolutions, 1960-1992, (California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills)
Role | Title | Holding Repository | |
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referencedIn | San José State University and California State University Budget Office Records, 1945-1989, 1960-1975 | San José State University. Library | |
referencedIn | California State University Faculty and Staff Affairs Records, 1961-2001 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | Gerth (Donald R.) Papers, 1946-2010 | California State University, Dominguez Hills Archives and Special Collections | |
creatorOf | California State University. Pilot Ethnic Training Project. | Balch Institute for Ethnic Studies Library | |
referencedIn | California State University Internal Audit Reports, 1970-1992 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State Employee Association Newsletter Collection, 1970-1975 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
creatorOf | California State University Board of Trustees Minutes and Agendas, 1960-2006 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State University Extended Education Collection, 1969-1992 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State Board of Education Pre-CSU System Collection, 1932-1963 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California Post-Secondary Education Commission Reports and Records, 1974-1997, 1975-1994 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State University Coded Memoranda Collection, 1960-2000 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State University Public Affairs Office Collection, 1959-2002 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | Heilbron, Louis H. Oral History interview with Louis H. Heilbron, 1991-1992. Transcript. / by Carole Hicke, Regional Oral History Office, University of California, Berkeley, for the State Government Oral History Program, California State Archives. | California State Archives | |
referencedIn | Association of California State Colleges Professors Records, 1951-1984, 1953-1970 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | Women's Council of the State University Collection, 1985-1990 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State University Board of Trustees Records, 1961-1968 | San José State University. Library | |
referencedIn | California State University Foundation Records, 1979-1990 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | Heilbron, Louis Henry, 1907-2006. Louis H. Heilbron Papers, 1950-2006 : 1960-1985. | California State University, Dominguez Hills, CSUDH | |
referencedIn | California State University Government Affairs Office Records, 1960-1991, 1960-1969 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | Nicolas Slonimsky Collection, 1873-1997, (bulk 1920-1990) | Library of Congress. Music Division | |
referencedIn | California State University Academic Senate Collection, 1961-2000 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | Papers, 1947-2004 (inclusive), 1957-2004 (bulk) | Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America | |
referencedIn | Miriam (Theodore) Papers, 1953-1970 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State University Master Plan Collection, 1959-2002 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State University Library Affairs Office Records, 1955-2003 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State University Information Systems Office Records, 1971-1985 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State University, University Advancement Collection, 1993-1996 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | Coordinating Council for Higher Education (CCHE) Collection, 1962-1974 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State University Auxiliary Business Services/Eugene Forney Papers, 1960-1991 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State University Academic Affairs Office Records, 1975-1989 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State University. Board of Trustees. California State University Board of Trustees records, 1961-1968. | San Jose State University | |
referencedIn | Hardeman (Nicholas) Papers, 1959-1992 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State University Archives Oral History Project Collection, 1987-2001 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State University Alumni Council Office Records, 1978-1995, bulk 1986 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State University Historical Archives Advisory Committee Papers, 1981-1997, 1981-1997 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State University Academic Planning Office Records, 1969-1992 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State University Academic Program Improvement Office Records, 1978-1981 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
creatorOf | California State University Board of Trustees Committee Minutes and Agendas, 1958-1993 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | J. Gus Liebenow, Collection, 1949-1999 | Liberian Collectionshttp://www.onliberia.org | |
referencedIn | California State University Institutional Relations Office Records, 1962-1998 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | Monterey Public Library. California History Room. Moss Landing Marine Laboratories clippings 1965-2006 | Monterey Public Library | |
referencedIn | California State University Catalog Collection, 1933-1995 | California State University, Dominguez Hills Archives and Special Collections | |
referencedIn | Berger, Raoul. Raoul Berger Papers. 1921-2000. | Harvard Law School Library Langdell Hall Cambridge, MA 02138 | |
referencedIn | California State University Emeritus and Retired Faculty Association (CSU-ERFA) Collection, 1977-2006 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State Student Association Records, 1963-1998 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
creatorOf | California State University Board of Trustees Resolutions, 1960-1992 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State University Dominguez Hills Master Planning / Site Selection Collection, 1958-1984 | California State University, Dominguez Hills Archives and Special Collections | |
creatorOf | California State University Records, 1957-1996 | California State Archives | |
creatorOf | California State University Reports Collection, 1904-present | California State University, Dominguez Hills Archives and Special Collections | |
referencedIn | Papers of Bernice Resnick Sandler, 1963-2008 | Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America | |
referencedIn | Enochs (James) Papers, 1953-1968 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California Faculty Association/Congress of Faculty Association Newsletter Collection, 1980/1991 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State University Chancellor's Office Collection, 1954 - [ongoing] | California State University, Dominguez Hills Archives and Special Collections | |
referencedIn | California State University Business Affairs Office Records, 1966-1988 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | San José State University. San Jose State University and California State University Budget Office records, 1945-1989 (bulk 1960-1975). | San Jose State University | |
referencedIn | Glenn S. Dumke Papers, 1935-1989 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | California State University Chief Administrators and Business Officers Meeting Minutes, 1993/2001 | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | Heilbron (Louis H.) Papers, 1950-2006, (Bulk 1960-1985) | California State University Historical Archives California State University, Dominguez Hills | |
referencedIn | Mexican American Legal Defense and Educational Fund, 1968 -1983 | Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives |
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