The University of London was established in 1836 out of the principle of a more inclusive approach to education, free from religious tests and more affordable. With its power to grant degrees the University worked generally in close alliance with University College and King's College London as well as numerous other colleges around Britain.
In terms of degrees awarded, the University was the first in England to introduce a Bachelor of Science, tending away from the more general degree. Honours degrees were established in 1903. Of the more marginal degrees, Music was instituted in 1877, the D.Sc. in 1859 and the D.Litt in 1885. Certificates of Higher Proficiency for 'female candidates' were introduced in 1867. Regulations for medical degrees were established in 1839 but continued to change for many years to come.
In 1893, after many years of dispute, a commission sat with the aim of forming a single teaching university in London. The reconstructed University would consist of: University College; King's College; the Royal College of Science; nine medical colleges; the London School of Medicine for Women; the City and Guilds Institute; Bedford College; six theological colleges and four colleges of music. Added to these proposed institutions were the London School of Economics and Political Science; Royal Holloway College and the South Eastern Agricultural College. These proposals were passed in an Act in 1898.
A new committee was established to examine the structure of the University in 1924 that suggested the University adopt the now familiar federal model alongside other recommendations. The University of London Act, 1926, set up a Statutory Commission to pursue the committee's recommendations. In the first half of the century, thirteen more schools were admitted into the federal structure.
The newly modelled University needed more appropriate housing than its present scattered buildings. With the assistance of a sizeable gift from the Rockefeller Foundation a new site was purchased in Bloomsbury. The construction of this new building began in 1933 and it was occupied from 1936.
After the interruption of the war with its occupation of the Ministry of Information, the University began to increase significantly in size and complexity. Expansion also took place outside of Bloomsbury such as Imperial College in South Kensington in the mid 1950s.
The structure and organisation of the University was examined closely in the mid 1960s under the guidance of the Robbins Report. Many of the schools were given a new voice to air their concerns and show their deep-rooted support for the federal system. Numerous other reports would shape the evolution of the University over the next decades. That same evolution and growth exists today.
From the guide to the University of London, 1791-2005, (Senate House Library, University of London)
Role | Title | Holding Repository | |
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referencedIn | Bellot, Professor Hugh Hale, c1850-1969 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
referencedIn | Papers of Dr James Harrison Renwick, material relating to societies and organisations, 1954-1992 | Glasgow University Archive Service | |
referencedIn | Cammaerts, Professor Emile, 1870-1964 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
referencedIn | ROBINSON, Kenneth Ernest (b 1914), 1974-1978 | Institute of Commonwealth Studies | |
referencedIn | Richard H. Field papers, 1942-1978 | Harvard Law School Library Langdell Hall Cambridge, MA 02138 | |
referencedIn | Collins, Sir William Job, c1860-1949 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
referencedIn | Collins, Douglas Cecil, 1938 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
creatorOf | Ingleby, Clement Mansfield, 1823-1886,. Autograph letters signed from Clement Mansfield Ingleby, Ilford, Essex and elsewhere, to various recipients [manuscript], 1856-1883. | Folger Shakespeare Library | |
referencedIn | Papers, 1839-2004 (inclusive), 1895-1988 (bulk) | Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America | |
creatorOf | Brown, Arnold P. Scholarship trust Bracken/Wardell : 1950/52. | University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Harriet Irving Library | |
referencedIn | Cunningham, Ebenezer. Oral history interview with Ebenezer Cunningham, 1963 June 19. | American Institute of Physics, Niels Bohr Library | |
referencedIn | Putnam, George Haven, 1844-1930. Papers, ca. 1800-1931 (bulk 1860-1931). | Univerisity of Wyoming. American Heritage Center. | |
referencedIn | Carr, M. H. (Michael H.). Oral history interview with Michael H. Carr, 1987 June 22. | American Institute of Physics, Niels Bohr Library | |
referencedIn | Arthur E. Sutherland papers | Harvard Law School Library Langdell Hall Cambridge, MA 02138 | |
referencedIn | Cole, Dr Robert Benjamin Ageh Wellesley-, 1928-1991 | School of Oriental and African Studies | |
referencedIn | Stanton, Hannah, 1938-1993 | School of Oriental and African Studies | |
referencedIn | Homerton College Records, 1782-1999 | Cambridge University: Homerton College | |
referencedIn | Maycock, John, d. 1910. Letter : to A.E. Housman, Bromsgrove, 1892 June 15. | Bryn Mawr College, Mariam Coffin Canaday Library | |
referencedIn | Myron Bement Smith collection, circa 1910-1970 | Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery Archives | |
referencedIn | Andrade, E. N. da C. (Edward Neville da Costa), 1887-1971. Oral history interview with Edward Neville da Costa Andrade, 1962 December 18. | American Institute of Physics, Niels Bohr Library | |
referencedIn | Abraham Robinson Papers 86-26., 1901, 1926-1976 and undated | Dolph Briscoe Center for American History | |
referencedIn | Roscoe Pound Papers | Harvard Law School Library Langdell Hall Cambridge, MA 02138 | |
referencedIn | DINGLE, Professor Herbert (1890-1978), 1904-1978 | Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine | |
referencedIn | Papers of Beatrice and Sidney Webb, including Beatrice Webb's diaries and correspondence, 1835-[1985] | British library of political and economic science | |
referencedIn | Henry Ernest Sigerist papers, 1891-1991 | Yale University. Department of Manuscripts and Archives | |
referencedIn | Nikolaus Pevsner papers, 1919-1982 | Getty Research Institute | |
referencedIn | Brown, Arnold P. Scholarship trust Bracken/Wardell : 1953. | University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Harriet Irving Library | |
referencedIn | Higher Education in Anglophone Tropical Africa, [1924-1984] | The Bodleian Library of Commonwealth and African Studies at Rhodes House | |
referencedIn | City and Guilds College, 1876-1985 | Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine | |
referencedIn | Pevsner, Nikolaus, 1902-1983. Nikolaus Pevsner papers, 1919-1979. | Getty Research Institute | |
referencedIn | Frisch, Otto Robert, 1904-. Oral history interview with Otto Robert Frisch, 1967 May 3. | American Institute of Physics, Niels Bohr Library | |
referencedIn | Campbell, Thomas, 1777-1844. Thomas Campbell collection, 1805-1849. | Boston University. School of Medicine | |
referencedIn | Office of International Programs Records, 1959-1983 | University of Minnesota Libraries. University Archives [uarc] | |
referencedIn | Goldsmith's Library of Economic Literature; Herbert Somerton Foxwell, 1584-c1935 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
referencedIn | Scott, Austin Wakeman. Austin Wakeman Scott papers. 1906-1979. | Harvard Law School Library Langdell Hall Cambridge, MA 02138 | |
creatorOf | Bailey, Alfred Goldsworthy. General Correspondence B : 1951. | University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Harriet Irving Library | |
referencedIn | United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority. Records, 1939-1958. | American Institute of Physics, Niels Bohr Library | |
referencedIn | Sir Archive Michael Redgrave | V & A Department of Theatre and Performance | |
referencedIn | Airy, George Biddell, Sir, 1801-1892. Papers, 1835-1850 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
referencedIn | Allchin, Sir William Henry Allchin, c1900 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
creatorOf | Brown, Arnold P. Scholarship trust Bracken/Wardell : 1955/56. | University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Harriet Irving Library | |
referencedIn | MORRIS, John Turner MacGregor- (1872-1959), Professor Electrical Engineering, 1872-1959 | Queen Mary, University of London | |
referencedIn | Logan, Sir Douglas William, c1958-1983 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
referencedIn | Humberstone, Thomas Lloyd, c1898-c1959 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
referencedIn | Anderson, Sir James Norman Dalrymple, 1931-1990 | School of Oriental and African Studies | |
referencedIn | HUXLEY, Thomas Henry (1825-1895), 1839-1931 | Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine | |
referencedIn | Douglas, Rev Canon John Albert, 1922-1955 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
referencedIn | ST MARY'S HOSPITAL MEDICAL SCHOOL RECORDS, 1852-[ongoing] | Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine | |
creatorOf | Brown, Arnold P. Scholarship trust Bracken/Wardell : 1954. | University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Harriet Irving Library | |
referencedIn | Robinson, Abraham, 1918-1974. Robinson, Abraham, papers, 1901, 1926-1976. | University of Texas Libraries | |
referencedIn | Stacey, Reginald Stephen, 1931-1974 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
referencedIn | Foskett, D. J. Oral history interview with Douglas J. Foskett 2001 December 4 | Chemical Heritage Foundation, Othmer Library of Chemical History | |
referencedIn | University of London Collection, [1825-1999] | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
referencedIn | Flowers, B. H. (Brian Hilton), 1924-2010. Papers and correspondence of Brian Hilton Flowers, Baron Flowers of Queen's Gate in the City of Westminster, circa 1940-1998. | American Institute of Physics, Niels Bohr Library | |
referencedIn | Mackenzie, Melville Douglas, c.1930-1935 | School of Oriental and African Studies | |
referencedIn | Papers of: McIlwain, Henry (1912-1992), 1928-1994 | Wellcome Library | |
referencedIn | Contemporary Dance Trust Archive, 1957-1998 | V & A Department of Theatre and Performance | |
referencedIn | Cook, James Stewart, 1922-1979 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
referencedIn | Rutherford, Andrew, 1960s-1998 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
referencedIn | Wittkower, Rudolf. Papers, [ca. 1923]-1978. | Columbia University in the City of New York, Columbia University Libraries | |
referencedIn | Harry Levin papers | Houghton Library | |
referencedIn | Sigerist, Henry E. (Henry Ernest), 1891-1957. Henry Ernest Sigerist papers, 1891-1991 (inclusive). | Yale University Library | |
creatorOf | Seldon, D. G. (Don G.). University of New Brunswick : 1952. | University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Harriet Irving Library | |
referencedIn | Tolansky, Samuel, 1926-1973 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
creatorOf | Brown, Arnold P. Scholarship trust Bracken/Wardell : 1953. | University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Harriet Irving Library | |
referencedIn | Papers of Thomas Lloyd Humberstone, c 1910-1950 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
referencedIn | Harte, Negley: History of the University of London papers, c 1950-1986 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
referencedIn | Clarke, Rev Dawson, Created 1894-1896 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
referencedIn | Thomas Lloyd Humberstone letters, 1895-1956 | University of Bristol Special Collections | |
referencedIn | McVittie, George C. (George Cunliffe). Oral history interview with George C. McVittie, 1978 March 21. | American Institute of Physics, Niels Bohr Library | |
referencedIn | Laski family papers, 1887-1964 | University of Southampton Libaries Special Collections | |
referencedIn | Hudson, James, 1837 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
creatorOf | University of London, 1791-2005 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
referencedIn | Crawley, Charles William, c1950-1992 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
referencedIn | IMPERIAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE RECORDS, 1616-[ongoing] | Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine | |
creatorOf | Bjornestad, Liv. Institutional evolution and change under post-Socialist transformation : the case of China's rural industrial sector. | University of London, School of Oriental and African Studies, SOAS | |
referencedIn | Anglican Chaplaincy to the Universities and Polytechnics in London, c1981-c1986 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
referencedIn | GINSBERG, Morris, 1889-1970, sociologist, 1912-1954 | British library of political and economic science | |
creatorOf | Brown, Arnold P. Scholarship trust Bracken/Wardell : 1954. | University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Harriet Irving Library | |
referencedIn | Collins, Arthur Jefferies, c1948 | Senate House Library (University of London) | |
referencedIn | Papers, 1927-1984 | Harvard Law School Library Langdell Hall Cambridge, MA 02138 | |
creatorOf | Brown, Arnold P. Scholarship trust Bracken/Wardell : 1956/58. | University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Harriet Irving Library | |
referencedIn | Madison, James, 1751-1836. Letters of James Madison, 1828. | University of Virginia. Library | |
referencedIn | Papers, 1843-1902, of John Wodehouse, 1st Earl of Kimberley (1826-1902), 1843-1902 | Bodleian Library, Oxford | |
creatorOf | [University of London pamphlets]. | Boston College. John J. Burns Library | |
creatorOf | Zeng, Pingu. Using cointegration and Error-Correction-Models (ECMs) to analyse China's post-reform industrial productivity growth. | University of London, School of Oriental and African Studies, SOAS | |
creatorOf | University of London. [Collection of publications]. | National Library of Medicine | |
creatorOf | Brown, Arnold P. Scholarship trust Bracken/Wardell : 1955. | University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, Harriet Irving Library | |
referencedIn | Robert Owen Collection, 1805-1858 | National Co-operative Archive | |
referencedIn | William Baskerville Hamilton Papers, 1700-1975 | David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library |
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