Cunningham, Merce, 1919-2009

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Merce Cunningham is a choreographer.

He started his career as a dancer with Martha Graham's company, and then left to start his own company. The company, which was created over 50 years ago, is still flourishing. Merce Cunningham was born in Centralia, Washington. He first started formal dance training at the Cornish Institute of Allied Arts in Seattle. From 1939 to 1945 he was a soloist in the Martha Graham Company. While performing with Martha Graham, Cunningham began to choreograph independently, and presented his first New York solo concert with John Cage in 1944. He continued to present annual concerts by himself or with an ad hoc group of dancers, until the formation of Merce Cunningham Dance Company at Black Mountain College in the summer of 1953. Since that time he has choreographed well over one hundred works for his Company. Cunningham has also choreographed two works for the New York City Ballet, and the Paris Opera Ballet. Throughout the years he has collaborated with many well-known people and organizations, including the Boston Ballet, the filmmaker Charles Atlas, and Elliot Caplan. The Merce Cunningham Dance Company was born in the summer of 1953. Cunningham took a group of dancers who had been working with him to Black Mountain College, the progressive liberal arts school in North Carolina. The group included Carolyn Brown, Remy Charlip, Viola Farber and Paul Taylor. John Cage was musical director and David Tudor the Company musician. Both men have continued to be associated with the Company. The Company has toured all over the world to great praise. Music and art have been an integral part of the choreography and the Company has worked with many world-renowned artists, including Robert Rauschenberg, Jasper Johns, Andy Warhol, Mark Lancaster, Charles Atlas and Elliot Caplan.

From the description of The Merce Cunningham Dance Foundation, Inc. records, 1938-2003. (New York Public Library). WorldCat record id: 218263906

Merce Cunningham was born in Centralia, Washington. He first started formal dance training at the Cornish Institute of Allied Arts in Seattle. From 1939 to 1945 he was a soloist in the Martha Graham Company. While performing with Martha Graham, Cunningham began to choreograph independently, and presented his first New York solo concert with John Cage in 1944. He continued to present annual concerts by himself or with an ad hoc group of dancers, until the formation of Merce Cunningham Dance Company at Black Mountain College in the summer of 1953. Since that time he has choreographed well over one hundred works for his Company.

Cunningham has also choreographed two works for the New York City Ballet, and the Paris Opera Ballet. Throughout the years he has collaborated with many well-known people and organizations, including the Boston Ballet, the filmmaker Charles Atlas, and Elliot Caplan.

The Merce Cunningham Dance Company was born in the summer of 1953. Cunningham took a group of dancers who had been working with him to Black Mountain College, the progressive liberal arts school in North Carolina. The group included Carolyn Brown, Remy Charlip, Viola Farber and Paul Taylor. John Cage was musical director and David Tudor the Company musician. Both men have continued to be associated with the Company.

The Company has toured all over the world to great praise. Music and art have been an integral part of the choreography and the Company has worked with many world-renowned artists, including Robert Rauschenberg, Jasper Johns, Andy Warhol, Mark Lancaster, Charles Atlas and Elliot Caplan.

From the guide to the The Merce Cunningham Dance Foundation, Inc. records, 1938-2003, (The New York Public Library. Jerome Robbins Dance Division.)

Merce Cunningham (1919-2009) was a dancer, choreographer, and founder of the Merce Cunningham Dance Company. He was born in Centralia, Washington and began his professional modern dance career at age 20, dancing as a soloist with the Martha Graham Dance Company for six years. Cunningham showed promise as a choreographer and presented his first solo show in 1944, acting as both dancer and choreographer.

He formed Merce Cunningham Dance Company at Black Mountain College in 1953. The company provided a platform for collaboration with John Cage, the musical advisor from its inception until his death in 1992. Together, Cunningham and Cage proposed a number of innovations; the most famous of these concerned the relationship between dance and music. While they conceded they should occur in the same time and space, they felt they should be created independently of one another. Cunningham also collaborated with Robert Rauschenberg, Jasper Johns, Andy Warhol, and many others. For Cunningham, the subject of his dances was always dance itself.

Invention and reinvention were a hallmark of the Merce Cunningham Company, and a new genre, the Event, rose from these experiments. Cunningham would splice together different elements from past compositions - solos, duets, costumes, décor, and music to create wholly new experiences - giving new meaning to each piece as it was removed from its original context. Over his career he created over 150 individual works and more than 800 Events.

During the 1970s, Cunningham began to explore filming dance as an art form. In 1989 he began experimenting with composing dances on the computer and Trackers (1991) became his first piece composed in this way. Cunningham danced with the company as he aged, and even after he began to use a wheelchair, continued to choreograph.

After Cunningham's death in 2009, the company embarked on its final, two-year world tour.

From the guide to the Merce Cunningham Dance Company Choreographic records, 1942-2003, (The New York Public Library. Jerome Robbins Dance Division.)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Chaim Gross papers Archives of American Art
creatorOf Cage, John. Suite : [realization of music for piano 4-19] / [John Cage]. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Dance Notation Bureau Collection, 1930- The Ohio State University. Jerome Lawrence and Robert E. Lee Theatre Research Insitute.
referencedIn Lester Horton Dance Theater. Lester Horton Dance Theater collection, 1926-1996 (bulk 1940-1959). Library of Congress
creatorOf Cunningham, Merce. Merce Cunningham Dance Company Choreographic records, 1942-2003. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Cage, John. Atlas eclipticalis / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Cage, John. The seasons / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Cunningham Dance Foundation. Costume illustrations, 1942-1986. Campbell University, Wiggins Memorial Library
creatorOf Cage, John. [Sketches for Five stone wind / John Cage]. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Betty Freeman Papers, 1965 - 2008 Mandeville Special Collections Library
creatorOf Cage, John. Mysterious adventure : dance by Merce Cunningham / music by John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Clemens Kalischer papers Archives of American Art
referencedIn Robert Kovich papers, 1958-1990 The New York Public Library. Jerome Robbins Dance Division.
referencedIn Merce Cunningham Studio, New York. [School catalogs, announcements, etc.] New York Public Libraries for the Performing Arts, Dance Collection
referencedIn Mervin Lane Manuscripts North Carolina Division of Archives & Hist
creatorOf Cage, John. Sixteen dances for soloist and co[mpany] of 3 / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Snyder, Ellsworth. Ellsworth Snyder collection of Fluxus multiples and ephemera, 1958-1987. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Cunningham Dance Foundation. Film and video tape collection, 1964-1986. Campbell University, Wiggins Memorial Library
referencedIn William Gedney Photographs and Writings, 1940s-1989 David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library
referencedIn Fuller, R. Buckminster (Richard Buckminster), 1895-1983. Buckminster Fuller papers, circa 1920-1983. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Laban Centre Archive, c1948-2005 Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance: Laban Archive
creatorOf Buck, Robert T. University and the Arts symposium, 1978. SUNY at Buffalo, University at Buffalo
creatorOf Cunningham, Merce. Correspondence. New York Public Libraries for the Performing Arts, Dance Collection
creatorOf Richards, Mary Caroline. Mary Caroline Richards papers, 1928-1994. Getty Research Institute
creatorOf Cage, John. Credo in us : music for the dance which was made by Merce Cunningham and Jean Erdman / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Cage, John. Credo in us : music for the dance which was made by Merce Cunningham and Jean Erdman / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Ocean (Choreographic work : Cunningham) [clippings] New York Public Libraries for the Performing Arts, Dance Collection
referencedIn Nicolas Slonimsky Collection, 1873-1997, (bulk 1920-1990) Library of Congress. Music Division
creatorOf Cage, John. [Sketches for Five stone wind / John Cage]. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Perlis, Vivian. Video collection : [oral history], 1955-1991 (inclusive). Yale University Library
creatorOf Cage, John. Letter to Erik Satie / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Cage, John. Root of an unfocus : music for the dance / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Discussion and demonstration. Harvard University Archives.
creatorOf Cage, John. [Etcetera, no. 1 / John Cage]. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Merce Cunningham Dance Company. Merce Cunningham Dance Company photographs of dancers and performances, 1956-1987 (inclusive), 1968-1987 (bulk). Harvard University, Harvard Theater Collection, Harvard College Library
creatorOf Cage, John. Sixteen dances for soloist and company of 3 : Chart of sounds used in this composition / [John Cage]. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Cunningham, Merce. Miscellaneous manuscripts. New York Public Libraries for the Performing Arts, Dance Collection
referencedIn Barbara Shor Papers, and undated (bulk, 1953-2000, [1970's]-1998) David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library
creatorOf Cunningham, Merce,. Interview with Merce Cunningham. New York Public Libraries for the Performing Arts, Dance Collection
referencedIn Wagoner, Dan,. Interview with Dan Wagoner. New York Public Libraries for the Performing Arts, Dance Collection
referencedIn Stanford Presidential Lectures in the Humanities and Arts. Stanford Presidential Lectures in the Humanities and Arts videorecordings, 1999-2006. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn King, Bruce, 1925-1993,. Interview with Bruce King. New York Public Libraries for the Performing Arts, Dance Collection
creatorOf CUNNINGHAM, MERCE. Franklin Furnace artist file : miscellaneous uncataloged material. Museum of Modern Art (MOMA)
referencedIn Cunningham Dance Foundation. Photograph collection, 1942-1986. Campbell University, Wiggins Memorial Library
creatorOf Cage, John. Tossed as it is untroubled : music for the dance / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Merce Cunningham Dance Company. [Programs] New York Public Libraries for the Performing Arts, Dance Collection
referencedIn Letters from Martha Graham to David Zellmer, 1942-1945 The New York Public Library. Jerome Robbins Dance Division.
referencedIn Cunningham Dance Foundation. Programs, 1934-1986 ; 1946-1986 (bulk). Campbell University, Wiggins Memorial Library
creatorOf Cage, John. The seasons : ballet in one act : piano reduction / [John Cage] ; choreography by Merce Cunningham. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Cage, John. The seasons / [John Cage]. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn American Ballet Theatre records, 1936-ca. 1967 The New York Public Library. Jerome Robbins Dance Division.
referencedIn Dilley, Barbara,. Interview with Barbara Lloyd Dilley. New York Public Libraries for the Performing Arts, Dance Collection
creatorOf Cunningham, Merce. The Merce Cunningham Dance Foundation, Inc. records, 1938-2003. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Minna Lederman Daniel Collection, 1896-1993, (bulk 1960-1990) Library of Congress. Music Division
creatorOf Cage, John. Spontaneous earth : music for the dance by Merce Cunningham / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Isabel Bishop papers Archives of American Art
referencedIn Life Performs Art (Exhibition : 1998 : Minneapolis, Minn.) [clippings]. New York Public Libraries for the Performing Arts, Dance Collection
referencedIn Cunningham Dance Foundation. News clippings, [ca. 1940]-1986 ; 1964-1986 (bulk). Campbell University, Wiggins Memorial Library
creatorOf Cage, John. Inlets / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Lederman, Minna. Minna Lederman Daniel collection, 1896-1993 (bulk 1960-1990). Library of Congress
creatorOf Cage, John. This is Soliloquy : excerpt from 4 walls : music for the dance / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Dunn, Robert Ellis,. Interview with Robert Ellis Dunn. New York Public Libraries for the Performing Arts, Dance Collection
creatorOf Cage, John. Four walls : music for the dance drama choreographed by Merce Cunningham / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Cage, John. Experiences : music for the dance / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Museum of Modern Art (New York, N.Y.). Jasper Johns, Map. 1971-1972: Archives pamphlet file : miscellaneous uncataloged material. Metropolitan Museum of Art, Thomas J. Watson Library
creatorOf Cunningham, Merce. Merce Cunningham dance score for How to Pass, Kick, Fall and Run, with handbill designed by Jasper Johns Houghton Library
referencedIn Vaughan, David, 1924-. Interview with David Vaughan. New York Public Libraries for the Performing Arts, Dance Collection
creatorOf Cage, John. [Five stone wind / John Cage]. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Cunningham, Merce. Miscellaneous papers. Jacksonville University, Carl S. Swisher Library
creatorOf Cage, John. Sixteen dances for soloist and company of 3 / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Cage, John. Notes for Etcetera / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Solomons, Gus. Gus Solomons papers and the Gus Solomons Company/Dance, Inc. records, 1969-1994. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Isabel Bishop papers Archives of American Art
referencedIn Merce Cunningham Dance Company photographs of dancers and performances, 1956-1987 (inclusive), 1968-1987 (bulk). Harvard Theater Collection, Houghton Library, Harvard College Library, Harvard University
referencedIn Stanford Presidential Lectures in the Humanities and Arts videorecordings, 1999-2006 Cecil H. Green Library. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
creatorOf Freeman, Betty. Betty Freeman papers, 1965-1999. University of California, San Diego, UC San Diego Library; UCSD Library
creatorOf Cage, John. And the earth shall bear again / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Stanford Presidential Lectures in the Humanities and Arts recordings, 1999-2006 Cecil H. Green Library. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
creatorOf Cage, John. Triple-paced : music for the dance / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf The Merce Cunningham Dance Foundation, Inc. records, 1938-2003 The New York Public Library. Jerome Robbins Dance Division.
referencedIn Gus Solomons papers and the Gus Solomons Company/Dance, Inc. records, 1969-1994 The New York Public Library. Jerome Robbins Dance Division.
referencedIn Parmenia Migel papers, 1945-1990. Harvard Theater Collection, Houghton Library, Harvard College Library, Harvard University
creatorOf Groat, Jenny Hunter,. From dance to calligraphy to painting : an oral history : transcript, 2004 / Jenny Hunter Groat ; interviewers, Marisa Willow, Wendy Pritzker ; editors, Alyson Belcher ... [et al.]. Museum of Performance & Design
referencedIn Life Performs Art (Exhibition : 1998 : Minneapolis, Minn.) [clippings]. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Cage, John. Ballet 1951 : for Merce Cunningham / [John Cage]. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Merce Cunningham Dance Company Choreographic records, 1942-2003 The New York Public Library. Jerome Robbins Dance Division.
creatorOf Cage, John. Improvisations III / [John Cage]. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Leslie, Caird. Letter, 1969 Aug. 26, New York, to Marian Horosko, [New York] [7] p. on 6 l. New York Public Libraries for the Performing Arts, Dance Collection
creatorOf Cage, John. In the name of the holocaust : music for the dances which were made by Merce Cunningham / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Good morning Mr. Orwell [videorecording] / Nam June Paik. Getty Research Institute
referencedIn Kovich, Robert. Robert Kovich papers, 1958-1990 New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Ocean (Choreographic work : Cunningham) [clippings] New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Tudor, David, 1926-1996. David Tudor papers, 1884-1998 (bulk 1940-1996) Getty Research Institute
creatorOf Cage, John. [Realization of 31'57.9864" / John Cage]. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Event (Cunningham) [clippings]. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Erdman, Jean. [Programs] New York Public Libraries for the Performing Arts, Dance Collection
referencedIn David Tudor papers, 1884-1998 (bulk 1940-1996) Getty Research Institute
referencedIn Lester Horton Dance Theater Collection, 1918-1996, (bulk 1940-1959) Library of Congress. Music Division
referencedIn Malina, Judith, 1926-. Judith Malina diaries, 1947-1959. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf CUNNINGHAM, MERCE. Artist file : miscellaneous uncataloged material. Museum of Modern Art (MOMA)
referencedIn Mary Caroline Richards papers, 1928-1994 Getty Research Institute
creatorOf Cage, John. Sixteen dances for soloist and company of 3 / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Cage, John. [Experiences / John Cage]. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn R. Buckminster Fuller Papers Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Horvat, Frank, 1928-. [Robert Rauschenberg and others at the Robert Rauschenberg Retrospective at the Jewish Museum] [graphic] / Frank Horvat. Archives of American Art
creatorOf Shawl, Frank,. An ongoing dance through life : an oral history : transcript, 2004 / Frank Shawl ; interviewers, Ruth Chen ... [et al.] ; editors, Alyson Belcher, Jeff Friedman, and Ruth Jacbs. Museum of Performance & Design
referencedIn Cunningham Dance Foundation. Poster collection, [ca. 1945]-1986. Campbell University, Wiggins Memorial Library
referencedIn Walter Terry papers, 1913-1982 The New York Public Library. Jerome Robbins Dance Division.
referencedIn Erlanger, Margaret, 1908-1975. Papers, 1908-1974. University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign
referencedIn American Vaudeville Museum collection, 1845-2007, (bulk 1910-1940) University of Arizona Libraries, Library Special Collections
creatorOf Cage, John. Experiences no. 1 : for two pianos / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Diamonstein-Spielvogel, Barbaralee. Barbaralee Diamonstein-Spielvogel collection, 1976-1999. Duke University Libraries, Duke University Library; Perkins Library
creatorOf Cage, John. The unavailable memory of : music for the dance / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Graham, Martha, 1894-1991. Letters from Martha Graham to David Zellmer, 1942-1945. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn Setterfield, Valda,. Interview with Valda Setterfield. New York Public Libraries for the Performing Arts, Dance Collection
referencedIn Dale Harris papers, 1939-1995 The New York Public Library. Jerome Robbins Dance Division.
referencedIn Judith Malina diaries, 1947-1959 The New York Public Library. Billy Rose Theatre Division.
referencedIn Theatre Arts Monthly, collection of portraits, ca., ca., 1924-1939 (bulk), 1916-1964 (inclusive). Harvard Theater Collection, Houghton Library, Harvard College Library, Harvard University
referencedIn Pierce, Theodore, 1907-1999. Papers, 1867-1998. Wisconsin Historical Society, Newspaper Project
creatorOf Harris, Dale, 1928-1996. Dale Harris papers 1939-1995 New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Cage, John. Letter to Erik Satie / John Cage. New York Public Library System, NYPL
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Oral history interview with John Cage Archives of American Art
Relation Name
correspondedWith American Ballet Theatre corporateBody
associatedWith American Museum of Vaudeville corporateBody
associatedWith Bishop, Isabel person
associatedWith Bishop, Isabel, 1902-1988. person
associatedWith Black Mountain College (Black Mountain, N.C.) corporateBody
associatedWith Black Mountain College (Black Mountain, N.C.) corporateBody
associatedWith Cage, John person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John. person
associatedWith Cage, John 1912-1992 person
associatedWith Caplan, Elliot person
associatedWith Caplan, Elliot. person
associatedWith Cullen, Frank, 1936- person
associatedWith Cunningham Dance Foundation. corporateBody
associatedWith Dance Notation Bureau corporateBody
associatedWith Diamonstein-Spielvogel, Barbaralee. person
associatedWith Dilley, Barbara, person
associatedWith Dunn, Robert Ellis, person
associatedWith Erdman, Jean. person
correspondedWith Erlanger, Margaret, 1908-1975. person
associatedWith Freeman, Betty person
associatedWith Freeman, Betty. person
associatedWith Fuller, R. Buckminster (Richard Buckminster), 1895-1983 person
associatedWith Fuller, R. Buckminster (Richard Buckminster), 1895-1983. person
associatedWith Gedney, William, d. 1989 person
associatedWith Graham, Martha person
associatedWith Graham, Martha, 1894-1991. person
associatedWith Groat, Jenny Hunter, person
associatedWith Gross, Chaim, 1904-1991. person
associatedWith Gruen, John, person
associatedWith Harris, Dale, 1928-1996 person
associatedWith Harris, Dale, 1928-1996 person
associatedWith Horvat, Frank, 1928- person
associatedWith Kalischer, Clemens, 1921- person
associatedWith King, Bruce, 1925-1993, person
associatedWith Kovich, Robert person
associatedWith Kovich, Robert person
associatedWith Lane, Mervin. person
correspondedWith Lederman, Minna person
correspondedWith Lederman, Minna. person
associatedWith Leslie, Caird. person
associatedWith Lester Horton Dance Theater corporateBody
associatedWith Lester Horton Dance Theater. corporateBody
associatedWith Malina, Judith, 1926- person
associatedWith Malina, Judith, 1926- person
associatedWith McNeilly, Donald, 1945- person
associatedWith Merce Cunningham Dance Company. corporateBody
associatedWith Merce Cunningham Dance Company. corporateBody
associatedWith Merce Cunningham Studio, New York. corporateBody
correspondedWith Migel, Parmenia. person
associatedWith Museum of Modern Art (New York, N.Y.) corporateBody
associatedWith Office for the Arts at Harvard & Radcliffe. corporateBody
associatedWith Pierce, Theodore, 1907-1999. person
associatedWith Richards, Mary Caroline person
associatedWith Richards, Mary Caroline. person
associatedWith Setterfield, Valda, person
associatedWith Shawl, Frank, person
correspondedWith Shor, Barbara person
correspondedWith Slonimsky, Nicolas, 1894-1995 person
associatedWith Snyder, Ellsworth. person
associatedWith Solomons, Gus person
associatedWith Solomons, Gus. person
associatedWith Stanford Presidential Lectures in the Humanities and Arts. corporateBody
associatedWith Stanford Presidential Lectures in the Humanities and Arts. corporateBody
associatedWith Terry, Walter person
associatedWith Tudor, David, 1926-1996 person
associatedWith Tudor, David, 1926-1996. person
associatedWith Vaughan, David, 1924- person
associatedWith Wagoner, Dan, person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Subject
Artistic collaboration
Choreographers
Choreographers
Choreography
Dance companies
Dancers
Modern dance
Occupation
Choreographer
Dancers
Activity

Person

Birth 1919-04-16

Death 2009-07-26

Male

Americans

English

Information

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