Ezra Cornell papers, 1746-1888, 1844-1870 (bulk).

ArchivalResource

Ezra Cornell papers, 1746-1888, 1844-1870 (bulk).

Accounts, broadsides, correspondence, estimates, memoranda, maps, newspaper clippings, and other papers. The earliest papers, 1828-1843, cover the years when Cornell worked in Ithaca and travelled for Barnaby and Mooers plows. They include letters, accounts, and other papers concerning his employment by Jeremiah Beebe, the owner of a flour and plaster mill on Fall Creek in Ithaca, N.Y. and his other business interests in Ithaca. Family letters contain information about his work, plans and opinions; news about his growing family; and reports of events in Ithaca. After 1838, there is considerable detail about Cornell's travels in Maine and Georgia, selling Barnaby and Mooers plows. Papers, 1843-1860, relate to the promotion, construction, and investment in telegraph lines in the eastern and midwestern United States and Canada, and include contracts, lists of stockholders, briefs of legal cases, accounts, financial statements and reports, broadsides, pamphlets, and sketches; a series of letters from Samuel F.B. Morse; material relating to the construction of the first telegraph line from Washington to Baltimore; and material relating to Cornell's construction and operation of other lines. The papers reveal the difficulties of construction and maintenance, and the conflicts between investors. Of particular interest is the material dealing with the beginnings of Western Union (1854-1855). There are also papers relating to Cornell's agricultural interest in purebred stock and in the Tompkins County and New York State Agricultural Societies; his interest in coal lands and coal oil in Pennsylvania; his building of the Cornell Library in Ithaca; his interest in the Casacadilla health resort; and to his promotion of the growth of Ithaca. After 1860 the papers relate to local, state, and national politics; his election to the New York State Legislature; the Albany Agricultural Works; the development of railway lines including the Utica, Ithaca, and Elmira Rail Road, the Geneva & Ithaca Rail Road, the Ithaca & Cortland Railroad, and the Erie Railroad; correspondence with and relief efforts for Civil War soldiers. Correspondence, drawings and maps, and other papers pertaining to the conception, founding, and construction of Cornell University, with particular reference to Andrew Dickson White, the first President. Diary/memo books include information ranging from the weight of cattle to genealogical tables, personal accounts, and notes on western lands, as well as his legislative career and the founding of the university. Includes glazed pitcher and two large pots crafted by Elijah Cornell, father of Ezra Cornell. Major correspondents include Mary Ann Cornell, Alonzo B. Cornell, Daniel B. Cornell, Samuel F.B. Morse, Jeremiah Beebe, J.J. Speed, D.T. Tillotson, Amos Kendall, F.O.J Smith, Andrew Dickson White, Hiram Sibley, F.M. Finch, and Phebe Wood.

30.3 cubic ft.

Information

SNAC Resource ID: 7910730

Cornell University Library

Related Entities

There are 28 Entities related to this resource.

Barnaby and Mooers.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6jq7t2h (corporateBody)

Cascadilla Health Resort (Ithaca, N.Y.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6nm07cr (corporateBody)

Kendall, Amos, 1789-1869

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6125z7f (person)

Editor of the Extra Globe, Washington, D.C. From the description of Letters, 1840-1844. (Duke University Library). WorldCat record id: 36437687 American politician. From the description of Autograph letter signed : Washington, to John Mills, United States Attorney in Boston, 1840 May 20. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270491445 American politican. From the description of Autograph letter signed : Frankfort, to W. W. Worsley, bookseller in Lex...

Sibley, Hiram, 1807-1888

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qn6qfp (person)

New York (State). Legislature. Senate

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6dr6t9c (corporateBody)

The New York State Senate Chamber underwent a large detailed restoration project in the late 1970's as part of an overall project to restore the entire State Capitol building. From the description of New York State Senate Chamber restoration project press kit, 1979. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 122486861 ...

Cornell, Mary Ann.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w654718d (person)

White, Andrew Dickson, 1832-1918

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w60v8bvt (person)

The second International Peace Conference was held at the Hague in 1907. From the description of Hague Peace Conference documents, 1907. (Cornell University Library). WorldCat record id: 64052217 Ambassador to Russia; first president of Cornell University. From the description of Andrew Dickson White papers, 1901-1902. (New York State Historical Documents). WorldCat record id: 155410378 Andrew Dickson White was born at Homer, New York, November 7, 1832. ...

Wood, Phebe.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6c27frt (person)

Albany Agricultural Works.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6z10288 (corporateBody)

Western Union Telegraph Company

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6jx27mt (corporateBody)

The bark Golden Gate and clipper ship Nightingale were both involved in the Western Union Telegraph Expedition to British Columbia, Alaska and Russia to survey areas where the Western Union Telegraph Company planned to construct a telegraph line linking America and Europe. The line was never completed. Charles S. Bulkley was Engineer-in-Chief and Charles M. Scammon was Chief of Marine. The bark Golden Gate was the flagship of the expedition from June 1865 to March 1866, after which the clipper s...

Morse, Samuel Finley Breese, 1791-1872

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6z037b1 (person)

Painter, inventor; New York, N.Y. and London, England. From the description of Samuel Finley Breese Morse letter, 1845 Sept. 18. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 122599940 From the description of Samuel Finley Breese Morse letter, 1845 Sept. 18. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 233007074 Author of account concerning deportation of 1100 workers and I.W.W. sympathizers from Bisbee to Columbus, N.M., July 12, 1917. From the description of The truth about Bisbee...

Utica, Ithaca, and Elmira Railroad

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w600421m (corporateBody)

New York State Agricultural Society

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6tq9vns (corporateBody)

Items that were deemed to be insignificantly small and not noticeably attached to other manuscript collections were placed in this collection. From the description of Miscellaneous papers : collected in the County of Oswego, 1863-1925. (SUNY Oswego). WorldCat record id: 29860122 The New York State Agricultural Society was formed by a convention held in Albany in February 1832; but for several years received no support from the state and held no regular fairs. In 1841, the So...

Cornell, Paul J.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qg35qs (person)

Cornell University

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6hj08mc (corporateBody)

Cornell, Ezra, 1807-1874

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kh0p3w (person)

Born 1807 in New Britain, N.Y., Cornell helped organize the Western Union Telegraph Co. and was a founder of Cornell University. Died 1874. From the description of Selected letters to Ezra Cornell pertaining to the Russian Extension Company in the Ezra Cornell papers [microform], 1864-1867. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 42067275 Telegraph magnate, philanthropist. From the description of Letter to F. Allen, 1868 April 23. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 122535706 ...

Beebe, Jeremiah.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6061tgg (person)

Ithaca & Cortland Railroad Company.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w606487v (corporateBody)

Erie Railroad Company

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6np5v4n (corporateBody)

Cornell family.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6x446sw (family)

Cornell, Elijah.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kd26bz (person)

Tillotson, D. T.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w61p2cvj (person)

Cornell, Alonzo B., 1832-1904

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qv42f4 (person)

Governor of New York. From the description of Alonzo B. Cornell papers, 1830-1904. (Cornell University Library). WorldCat record id: 63935485 Alonzo Cornell was a governor of New York and the eldest son of Ezra Cornell, the founder of Cornell University. From the description of Letter, 1871 October 18. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 122488115 Alonzo Cornell was the son of Ezra Cornell, who founded Cornell University. Alonzo proposed publishing these remi...

Cornell Public Library (Ithaca, N.Y.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6d54g9m (corporateBody)

The Cornell Public Library, founded in 1866 by Ezra Cornell, was the predecessor of the Tompkins County Public Library. From the description of Cornell Public Library collection, 1866-1967. (Cornell University Library). WorldCat record id: 64694063 ...

New York (State). Legislature. Assembly

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6q857d8 (corporateBody)

The legislature had final authority over all land transactions and agreements with Indians. Petitions concerning such transactions and agreements were addressed to the legislature and referred to the assembly, which in turn referred the petition to various three-member committees or to the surveyor general or the comptroller. From the description of Petitions, correspondence and reports relating to Indians, 1783-1831. (New York State Archives). WorldCat record id: 84144073 I...

Finch, Francis M. (Francis Miles), 1827-1907

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fb53pd (person)

Speed, John J. (John James)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6wt35r7 (person)

Cornell, Daniel B.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6hq8c09 (person)