Papers, 1947-1981.

ArchivalResource

Papers, 1947-1981.

The Kress collection is divided into two categories: papers and printed materials. The papers include flyers, newsletters, and other miscellaneous papers, many of which were used in organizing unions in plants in the Southeast during the 1950's and 1960's. The papers relate to the following unions: International Union of Electrical, Radio & Machine Workers; CIO [IUE]; International Woodworkers of America; Sheet Metal Workers Union; Textiles Workers Union of America; United Glass & Ceramic Workers of America; United Packinghouse Workers; United Rubber Workers; and United Steel Workers. Also included are anti-union materials. The printed materials include various AFL and CIO publications. Some are of a general nature (i.e. booklets on conducting meetings), while others relate to several of the unions previously mentioned. Letters and reports (1946-1963) from Kress to his director, Paul Christopher, can be found in the CIO Tennessee Organizing Committee Papers in the Manuscript Department.

431 items.

Related Entities

There are 11 Entities related to this resource.

Congress of Industrial Organizations (U.S.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6j788vr (corporateBody)

The Committee for Industrial Organization was formed by the presidents of eight international unions in 1935. The presidents of these unions were dissatisfied with the American Federation of Labor's unwillingness to commit itself to a program of organizing industrial unions. In 1936, the A.F. of L. suspended the ten unions which proceeded to organize an independent federation, the Congress of Industrial Organizations. The CIO subsequently became the A.F. of L.'s chief rival for the leadership of...

AFL-CIO

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6h52hhw (corporateBody)

The AFL and CIO merged in 1955 as an umbrella organization for skilled trade and industrial unions. Its regional office in Baltimore represented worker interests against this railroad merger. From the description of AFL-CIO response to merger of Pennsylvania and New York Central railroads, 1962-1963. (Pennsylvania State University Libraries). WorldCat record id: 238572652 Created by merger of American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations in 1955. ...

United Packinghouse Workers of America

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fj6mv9 (corporateBody)

Textile Workers' Union of America

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xq0tvk (corporateBody)

Located in Boston, the TWUA began in 1937 as the Textile Workers' Organizing Committee of the CIO. By 1939, its success in organizing workers led to its becoming an independent CIO-affiliated union. One of the first victories was a contract with the American Woolen Co. in Lawrence, Mass. By 1942, mills in a number of New England cities were unionized. After World War II, the TWUA faced serious problems from national anti-labor legislation such as the Taft-Hartley Act, and the slump in the textil...

Sheet Metal Workers' International Association

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6h18449 (corporateBody)

United Steelworkers of America

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6c863vq (corporateBody)

The United Steelworkers of America (USWA) was established 22 May 1942, by a convention of representatives from the Amalgamated Association of Iron, Steel, and Tin Workers (AAISTW) and the Steel Workers Organizing Committee (SWOC) after an intensive organizing initiative by the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) in the 1930s. After mergers in 2005, it was renamed United Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial and Service Workers International Union (USW...

United Rubber Workers of America

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6sf7vsr (corporateBody)

International Union of Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6jd8qgx (corporateBody)

United Glass and Ceramic Workers of North America

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w60d0qfg (corporateBody)

International Woodworkers of America

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6bg6wmv (corporateBody)

CIO-affiliated union founded in 1937 by woodworkers in the United States and Canada. In April, 1987, the International Woodworkers of America (IWA) split to form the IWA-U.S. and IWA-Canada unions. The IWA-U.S. is headquartered in Gladstone, Or. From the description of Records, 1936-1987. (University of Oregon Libraries). WorldCat record id: 19796382 ...

Kress, Melville, 1906-1998

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6711kb7 (person)

AFL-CIO union organizer in eastern Tenn. and other southeastern states from 1946 until his retirement in 1971. From the description of Papers, 1947-1981. (Duke University Library). WorldCat record id: 41631319 ...