Records, 1928-1982.

ArchivalResource

Records, 1928-1982.

This collection contains all the known extant operating records for the Chesapeake Western Railway Company. During the course of its existence, from 1871 to the early 1980s, it was owned by a number of investors and railroad companies and used a variety of tracks/lines most of which were located in Rockingham and Augusta Counties in Virginia (including at various times, the towns of Elkton, Harrisonburg, Bridgewater, Mt. Solon, Staunton, and Stokesville). The railroad's original raison d'etre was for carrying coal, although during its short boom years from around 1901 through the first decade or so, it carried predominately timber and tanbark. The CW originated as a chartered section of the Washington, Cincinnati and St. Louis Railroad. It later was incorporated into the Chesapeake, Shendun, and Western Railroad (later named the Chesapeake & Western Railroad). One of its most prominent owners was W.E.D. Stokes who bought the railroad in 1900 (when it was first named the Tidewater and West Virginia and then later the Chesapeake Western Railway, or CW); another important investor during the 1940s was Don W. Thomas. In 1954 the Norfolk & Western Railroad purchased the CW but the name was retained and it operated as a separate corporation until 1982 when the Norfolk & Western and the Southern Railway Company merged as the Norfolk Southern Corporation. In 1982, a five-alarm fire burned the CW office located in Harrisonburg. Today, the CW, under the control of the NS, serves as the Harrisonburg area's poultry feed supplier.

15 Hollinger boxs and 32 large unboxed volumes (ca. items).

Information

SNAC Resource ID: 7416835

James Madison University Libraries

Related Entities

There are 4 Entities related to this resource.

Norfolk Southern Corporation

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6vq88vc (corporateBody)

The Norfolk and Western Railroad, which underwent 200 large and small mergers in the years 1838-1982, originally joined the towns of City Point and Petersburg, Va. Southern Railway had its origins in 1827 as the South Carolina Canal and Rail Road Company. The company represented here came into existence in 1894, under the direction of Samuel Spencer. In 1982, largely in response to competition from the CSX Corporation, the Southern Railway and the Norfolk and Western Railroad Company merged to b...

Chesapeake and Western Railroad Company.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6v77q1s (corporateBody)

Stokes, W. E. D. (William Earl Dodge), 1852-1926

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68k7tz9 (person)

Chesapeake Western Railway

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6zs7wpt (corporateBody)