Letters : of James Monroe while secretary of state, 1811-1816.

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Letters : of James Monroe while secretary of state, 1811-1816.

As Secretary of State, Monroe writes about an exchange of prisoners, exiled loyalists, claims concerning a captured American ship, state of relations with England, privateers, restrictions on travel by enemy aliens, James Gallatin's passport, and diplomatic affairs. He forwards copies of laws; appoints Anthony Morris a private agent of the U.S. at Cadiz and authorizes him to withdraw $4,000 from a bank; offers to sell land in Loudoun County, Va.; commends J.B. Benabea on his behavior in the U.S.; and defends his actions in opposing James Madison for the 1808 presidency. Also, includes a draft of his newspaper essay on 1816 presidential candidates. Correspondents write about Philip Mazzai in France, about Luis Onís, an epidemic in Richmond, Va., filibusters, shortage of troops on the Canadian border, the War of 1812, army appointments, appointment as consul at Algiers, cabinet members, appointment of George Erving as minister to Spain, national bank, French and Spanish ministers, and the sale of Monroe's land in Ohio. They urge Monroe to ignore criticisms of his appointment, urge accommodations with England; and recommend John Littlejohn for an appointment. Matthew Lyon seeks a federal appointment from Armistead Mason. Sylvanus Bourne writes to James Madison about reestablishing relations between the U.S. and the Netherlands. James Madison offers an appointment as Secretary of War to William Lowndes. Don Ignacio Alvarez writes to James Madison, in Spanish, presenting pistols, 1816. Correspondents include John B. Warren, David Holmes, Joseph Buson, George Hay, William Short, Onamel Johnston, John Mercer, Henry Dearborn, Anthony Morris, Sylvanus Bourne, James Madison, William H. Crawford, Spencer Roane, Craven Peyton, Richard Rush, Peter Derieux, John Stokely, and William Lowndes.

54 items.

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There are 26 Entities related to this resource.

United States. Department of State

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The Department of Foreign Affairs was established by an act of July 27, 1789 (1 Stat. 28) and redesignated the Department of State by an act of September 15, 1789 (1 Stat. 68). It was the agency of the United States created by law to assist the President in the formulation and execution of the Nation's foreign policy, and in the conduct of foreign affairs and of certain domestic affairs. The Department made plans for peace and security among all nations, participated in the United Nations and o...

Crawford, William Harris, 1772-1834

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6c06wf3 (person)

William Harris Crawford (February 24, 1772 – September 15, 1834) was an American politician and judge during the early 19th century. He served as United States Secretary of War and United States Secretary of the Treasury before running for president in the 1824 election. Born in Virginia, Crawford moved to Georgia at a young age. After studying law, Crawford won election to the Georgia House of Representatives in 1803. He aligned with the Democratic-Republican Party and U.S. Senator James Jac...

Lowndes, William, 1782-1822

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67h2gz8 (person)

S.C. legislator (1806-1810) and U.S. congressman (1811-1822). From the description of William and Thomas Lowndes letters, 1795-1846. (Duke University Library). WorldCat record id: 36272600 S.C. Representative, 1811-1822, Democrat, from Colleton County, S.C.; born at Horseshoe plantation near Jacksonborough, S.C.; died, 27 Oct. 1822, buried at sea while en route to Europe. From the description of William Lowndes papers, 1791-1901. (University of South Carolina). W...

Warren, John B.,

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xw5hkw (person)

Littlejohn, John, 1756-1836

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Mazzai, Philip.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6mk7b93 (person)

Morris, Anthony E. L.

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Hay, George,

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6dz16sc (person)

Peyton, Craven, -1872

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6st7rhq (person)

Erving, George S.

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Mercer, Johnny, 1947-

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Roane, Spencer, 1762-1822

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Virginia lawyer, legislator and Judge of the Supreme Court of Appeals; co-founder of the Richmond Enquirer. From the description of Letter James Madison [manuscript], 1801October 4. (University of Virginia). WorldCat record id: 647988940 Spencer Roane (1762-1822) was admitted to the Virginia bar in 1782, became a judge in 1789, and was elected to the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals in 1794 where he served for twenty-seven years. From the description of Commissi...

Short, William, 1759-1849

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6g843pn (person)

William Short was born in Surry County, Virginia, in 1759, the son of William Short and Elizabeth (Skipwith) Short. He graduated in 1779 from the College of William and Mary where he had been one of the founders of Phi Beta Kappa. He acted as Thomas Jefferson's private secretary in Paris and as secretary of legation and charge d'affairs. He was minister to The Hague. He participated in negotiations of the Pinchney Treaty with Spain. Short died in 1849. From the guide to the William S...

Onís, Luis de, 1762-1827

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xs6t9c (person)

The Chevalier de Onis was Minister of Spain. Robert G. Harper was a major general in the War of 1812. From the description of Letter : Philadelphia to Robert Goodloe Harper, 1812 January 29 / The Chevalier de Onis. (Haverford College Library). WorldCat record id: 701491637 Spanish minister to the United States. From the description of Papers of Luis Onís, 1812. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 79448779 ...

Derieux, Peter,

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6z046vq (person)

Rush, Richard, 1780-1859

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w63f4n3z (person)

The Wyoming Controversy was a conflict between the governments of Pennsylvania, Connecticut, and Britain, the Continental Congress, and the Indians over land in the Wyoming Valley in Pennsylvania. From the guide to the Documents relating to the Wyoming Controversy, 1751-1814, 1823, 1751-1823, (American Philosophical Society) Richard Rush (1780-1859) was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. A graduate of Princeton University, he was a lawyer before beginning his political care...

Stokely, John,

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fb61bg (person)

Johnston, Onamel,

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w647589q (person)

Madison, James, 1751-1836

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James Madison (1751-1836) was the fourth president of the United States, born in Port Conway, Virginia. He was a member of the Virginia legislature from 1776 to 1780 and from 1784 to 1786, and the Continental Congress from 1780 to 1783. His proposals at and management of the Constitutional Convention in 1787 earned him title "father of the U.S. Constitution." He cooperated with Alexander Hamilton and Jay in writing a series of papers (pub. 1787-88 under title of The Federalist) explaining the ne...

Dearborn, Henry, 1751-1829

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6w380g7 (person)

Revolutionary officer. From the description of Autograph letter signed : to Capt. Callenden Irvine, 1803 July 8. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270529279 Army officer, U.S. Secretary of War, and U.S. representative from Massachusetts. From the description of Papers, 1800-1814. (Maine Historical Society Library). WorldCat record id: 70972156 Major general, politician, and statesman. From the description of Papers, 1761-1826. (Unknown). WorldCa...

Holmes, David, 1770-1832

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6f77b2z (person)

Governor of the Mississippi Territory and later of the state of Mississippi. From the description of Papers, 1802-1826. (Duke University Library). WorldCat record id: 20748409 From the description of Papers, 1809-1826. (Duke University Library). WorldCat record id: 122565835 Born in Frederick County, Virginia; United States Congressman from Virginia 1797-1809; first territorial governor of Mississippi 1809-1817 and first elected governor 1817-1819; United States Sen...

Bourne, Sylvanus, 1761-1817

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6zc8j2v (person)

U.S. consul to the Netherlands. From the description of Papers, 1799-1815. (Duke University Library). WorldCat record id: 19276309 Massachusetts businessman, and U.S. consul in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic (1790-1791) and Amsterdam, Netherlands (1794-1817). From the description of Sylvanus Bourne papers, 1775-1859 (bulk 1800-1815). (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 70981104 ...

Gallatin, James, 1796-1876

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6f770cv (person)

Lyon, Matthew, 1749-1822

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6z046qx (person)

Matthew Lyon had a notable political and military career before settling the area named for him as Lyon County. He was born in Ireland in 1750 and emigrated to America at the age of fifteen. After working as an indentured servant to repay his passage, he purchased lands and settled in Vermont. Lyon began his military career following Ethan Allen at Ticonderoga and later became an adjutant in a Vermont regiment. After leaving the regular army, Lyon became a Vermont legislator and a colonel in its...

Monroe, James, 1758-1831

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6vv2g33 (person)

James Monroe, fifth president of the United States of America (b. April 28, 1758, Monroe Hall, Virginia-d. July 4, 1831, New York, New York) fought with distinction in the Continental Army, and he practiced law in Fredericksburg, Virginia. As a young politician, he joined the anti-Federalists in the Virginia Convention which ratified the Constitution, and in 1790, an advocate of Jeffersonian policies, he was elected United States Senator. As Minister to France in 1794-1796, Monroe showed strong ...

Benabea, J. B.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6d51kn6 (person)