Papers. 1941-67.

ArchivalResource

Papers. 1941-67.

Pioneering use of passive non-violence in 1940's, spread nationally by 1960's, organized Freedom rides, moved toward militancy and Black separatism in later '60's. Principally correspondence from 1959 to 1964.

49 reels micro. (positive)

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Congress of Racial Equality

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Downtown CORE (Congress of Racial Equality), a chapter of the CORE national organization, was formed in March 1963 and remained active until the end 1966. Based on Manhattan's Lower East Side, it was one of nearly a dozen New York City local chapters organized in the early 1960s. Its founders included Rita and Michael Schwerner (the latter one of the group of three civil rights workers murdered in Philadelphia, Mississippi in 1964), and its members included radical pacifist Igal Rodenko, anarchi...