Carl Schurz papers, 1841-1906.

ArchivalResource

Carl Schurz papers, 1841-1906.

Papers about the Wisconsin connections of Carl Schurz, a German "Forty-Eighter" who settled in Watertown, Wisconsin in 1855, and on his national career as a liberal Republican political leader and journalist. The majority of the collection consists of German transcriptions and corresponding English translations of letters, 1841-1869, loaned by George McAneny, executor of the Schurz estate, to Joseph Schaefer for his book, The Intimate Letters of Carl Schurz, 1841-1869. The originals of these letters were eventually donated to the Library of Congress. The originals and German transcriptions of 22 additional personal letters, 1849-1852, were donated by McAneny to the Wisconsin Historical Society. This correspondence includes letters to the Schurz family in Germany describing his participation in the revolutionary movement of 1848-1849, his exile, and his decision to come to America. Other original material consists of letters, 1889-1906, to Frances Hellman concerning her book, Lyrics and Ballads of Heine and Other German Poets. This correspondence is in both English and German. There is also an original 1857 letter announcing Schurz' acquisition of the Watertown Advertiser. Copies of Schurz material in other repositories consist of photostats of letters from Wisconsin men to Schurz, 1857-1861 (Library of Congress); letters to Rutherford B. Hayes, 1867-1887 (Hayes Presidential Library); and microfilmed letters, 1880-1903, from Schurz to his companion Fanny Chapman (Universitats-Bibliothek, Muenster). Other letters include one to S. J. Kirkwood, Secretary of the Interior, concerning Indian affairs, an 1860 letter to Mrs. Schurz describing a meeting with Abraham Lincoln, and a letter to a friend in Germany describing the United States. Writings include a handwritten manuscript of Schurz's biography of Henry Clay and transcriptions of several Wisconsin speeches. Material from Schurz's library consists of a volume in German by Ludwig Knoth concerning his pseudo-religious philosophy; two volumes of clippings and military court records concerning the 1863 court martial of Colonel F. G. D'Utassy of the 39th Regiment, New York Volunteers; two volumes of congratulation on Schurz's seventieth birthday, a 1906 scrapbook of obituaries and clippings, and miscellaneous correspondence found in various books in the Schurz library. One of these letters contains transcriptions of two 1827 Henry Clay items; another is a card from General John Gibbon to Schurz requesting an interview on Indian matters.

3.0 c.f. (4 archives boxes, 1 flat box, 6 volumes) and2 reels of microfilm (35 mm)

ger,

eng,

Related Entities

There are 9 Entities related to this resource.

Schurz, Carl, 1829-1906

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6193xw6 (person)

Army officer, statesman, journalist, legislator, and U.S. Secy. of the Interior, of Missouri. From the description of Papers, 1870-1901 (bulk 1870-1890). (Rutherford B Hayes Presidential Center). WorldCat record id: 70953302 German-American army officer, author and politician. From the description of Papers of Carl Schurz, 1862-1893. (University of Virginia). WorldCat record id: 32136358 U.S. cabinet officer, diplomat, and senator from Missouri, Union Ar...

Clay, Henry, 1777-1852

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6gc2thc (person)

Henry Clay Sr. (April 12, 1777 – June 29, 1852) was an American attorney and statesman who represented Kentucky in both the Senate and House. He was the seventh House speaker and the ninth secretary of state. He received electoral votes for president in the 1824, 1832, and 1844 presidential elections. He also helped found both the National Republican Party and the Whig Party. For his role in defusing sectional crises, he earned the appellation of the "Great Compromiser" and was part of the "Grea...

Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6tz44c1 (person)

Abraham Lincoln (born February 12, 1809, Sinking Spring Farm near Hodgenville, Kentucky-died April 15, 1865, Washington, D.C.) was the sixteenth President of the United States from 1861 until his death by assassination. He was the son of a Kentucky frontiersman, Thomas Lincoln, and Nancy Hanks. In 1816, Lincoln moved to Pigeon Creek, Indiana, where he worked on his family's farm. Following his mother's death two years later, he continued working on farms until moving with his father to New Sa...

Hayes, Rutherford Birchard, 1822-1893

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64r8hwj (person)

Rutherford B. Hayes was born in Delaware, Ohio, in 1822 and earned degrees from Kenyon College and Harvard Law School before starting a career as a lawyer in Cincinnati. Hayes served as a major general in the Ohio Volunteer Infantry during the Civil War and was elected to the U.S. Congress in 1864. Hayes then was elected Governor of Ohio and later served one term as President of the United States (1877-1881) before retiring to his home in Fremont, Ohio, where he died in 1893.President of the Uni...

D'Utassy, Frederick George.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6j40fn2 (person)

Colonel and commanding officer of the "Garibaldi Guard", 39th Infantry, New York Volunteers. "Count" D'Utassy, as he styled himself in New York society, raised this group of foreign nationals to fight for the Union and was court-martialed for incompetency as a soldier in 1863. From the description of Papers, 1861 Mar.-1863 June. (New York University). WorldCat record id: 58664039 ...

United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 39th (1861-1865)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6713dw3 (corporateBody)

Hellman, Frances, 1853-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6sn1xwq (person)

Frances Seligman Hellman was an American translator and philanthropist. Her father was a German immigrant who became a successful investment banker in New York, and she was educated in New York City and Germany. She married Theodore Hellman, a banker, and the union produced three children. She translated many works from French and German into English, and was a prominent member of many social and philanthropic organizations. From the description of Frances Hellman travel letters to E...

Knoth, Ludwig.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6wh4bs1 (person)

Chapman, Fanny, 1846-1924

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6r21q3r (person)