Records, 1962-1975.

ArchivalResource

Records, 1962-1975.

The function of this legislative commission was monitoring threats to the state of Alabama's existing social structure. The two activities used to accomplish this function were investigating subversive groups or individuals, and reporting the results of these investigations. This series consists of the administrative, reference, and financial records of the Commission to Preserve the Peace. It contains correspondence, speeches, reports, minutes, vouchers, ledgers, magazines, newspapers, pamphlets, and newspaper clippings. These records represent the agency's attempts to investigate the various Civil Rights groups, and individuals who supported these groups or promoted "liberal" ideas that ran counter to the conservative viewpoint, and who might pose a threat to the racial and societal structures that existed in Alabama in the 1960s. The commission also kept an eye on activities that occurred on all of the college and university campuses throughout Alabama. Mobile, Selma, Birmingham, Montgomery, Lowndes County, and Macon County are mentioned frequently as locations of active civil rights groups. The commission investigated the following subjects and organizations, to name a few: American Civil Liberties Union, American Friends Service Committee, Black Panther Party, Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions, communism, drugs, Fellowship of Reconciliation, hippies, Institute of Pacific Relations, League for Industrial Democracy, Muslims, Southern Conference Education Fund, National Lawyers Guild, Office of Economic Opportunity, Spartacist League, Students for a Democratic Society, Southern Student Organizing Committee, Student Nonviolent Coodinating Committee, Alabama Council on Human Relations, Southern Regional Council, Inc., Southern Christian Leadership Conference, and the Southern Poverty Law Center. In addition, the agency also investigated the following publications: Ramparts, People's World, Daily World, The Militant, The Southern Patriot, and Focus. Most of the correspondence is addressed to or was generated by the commission's chairman, John Hawkins, Staff Director Edwin Strickland, Research Director J. Dean Fleming, or the commission's secretary, Mavis Hicks. Some of the individuals who are the subject of correspondence and reference file material are: J. Edgar Hoover, Martin Luther King, Jr., Ralph Abernathy, Angela Davis, Lyndon B. Johnson, Karl Prussian, and Edward Davis. Major correspondents include: Dan Smoot, Paul Harvey, John R. Rarick, Billy James Hargis, Leighton L. Baker, John Stennis, Opal Tanner White, J. Walter Yeagley, Donald I. Sweany, Jr., Strom Thurmond, Edith Kermit Roosevelt, Zilla Hinton, William L. Dickinson, Richard D. Morphew, Richard B. Cotton, J. C. Phillips, George Blomgren Dewey, George Andrews, Lister Hill, Hugh Maddox, Mr. and Mrs. Edgar C. Bundy, Alton Turner, James B. Allen, and Jere Beasley. There are also numerous memorandums and informal reports to Governors George C. Wallace, Lurleen B. Wallace, and Albert P. Brewer. Among the many organizations represented in the correspondence are Christian Crusade; Women for Constitution Government; New Yorkers for the Constitution, Inc.; John Birch Society; Indiana Patriotic Publications; American Opinion Library; International Conference of Police Associations; Bob Jones University; U.S. Congress Committee on Un-American Activities; Student Voice; Illinois Seditious Activities Investigation Commission; Conservatives, Inc.; Fraternal Order of Police; American Legion; American Security Council; Citizens' Councils of America; Conservative Viewpoint; and the Church League of America. There is considerable correspondence between Strickland and other members of the Southern Association of Investigators, especially representatives from Mississippi and Texas. Also in the records is a certificate of merit from the American Academy of Public Affairs that was awarded to the commission in 1970 for its report on the communist influence in the U.N. Included also are several letters from citizens of Rhodesia or Rhodesian sympathizers requesting reports and/or discussing segregation in Rhodesia. Strickland's personal letter to Robert Kennedy, dated 1962 October 10, in which Strickland writes that the Kennedys are leading the nation toward communism is among the general correspondence. The commission issued reports of its findings to the state legislature and the Governor. Seven formal reports were prepared and made available to the general public as well as to the legislature. "Communists in Civil Rights," "1964 Civil Rights Bill," and "National Council of Churches" were produced separately and then later reissued as part of the 1965 "biennial Report to the Alabama Legislature." The other three reports were: "Campus Unrest, " "United Nations," and an untitled report on U.S. Supreme Court Justice Abe Fortas. In addition to these reports the commission issued numerous informal reports about various groups, individuals, or subjects. By the 1970s the amount of correspondence generated and received, and the number of investigative reports produced had decreased significantly. All of the 1974 correspondence is in regard to Alabama statutes governing private investigator licensing.

Originals 6 cubic ft. (6 records center cartons).Copies on sixteen microfilm reels.

Related Entities

There are 85 Entities related to this resource.

University of Alabama

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6x1712h (corporateBody)

Southern Conference Educational Fund

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6jx96v6 (corporateBody)

The Southern Conference for Human Welfare (SCHW) was formally organized in Birmingham, Alabama in the fall of 1938. It was inspired by the findings of the National Emergency Council's Report on Economic Conditions in the South and by the philosophies of the Southern Policy Conference, a group of Southern intellectuals. Its structure was based on representation from the thirteen Southern states (non-Southerners were welcomed as non-voting members) and the District of Columbia and New York (the la...

Abernathy, Ralph, 1926-1990

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kt7jhc (person)

Ralph David Abernathy (1926-1990) was a minister, civil rights leader, and confidant of the Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr....

Students for a Democratic Society (U.S.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6136kn0 (corporateBody)

Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) is a radical student group that descended from the Intercollegiate Socialist Society (ISS) which was founded in 1905. The ISS changed its name in 1921 to the League for Industrial Democracy (LID), a social-democratic educational and organizational group. Its student branch, the Student League for Industrial Democracy (SLID), merged with National Student League in 1935 to form American Student Union (ASU) but soon split over ASUs alleged communist affiliati...

Fellowship of Reconciliation (U.S.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68m8317 (corporateBody)

The Fellowship of Reconciliation was established in December of 1914, during a meeting at Cambridge, England. Its members believed that Christians were forbidden to wage war, and that instead they should work positively to establish a new world order of peace and justice. The F.O.R. had its office in London. It produced and distributed literature, including its monthly magazine Reconciliation; worked with youth; fostered groups of members throughout the country; and supported the work of the Int...

Roosevelt, Edith Kermit Carow, 1861-1948

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6d32qj6 (person)

Edith Kermit Carow Roosevelt was the second wife and First Lady of her childhood companion and the 26th President, Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1909). Edith Kermit Carow knew Theodore Roosevelt from infancy; as a toddler she became a playmate of his younger sister Corinne. Born in Connecticut in 1861, daughter of Charles and Gertrude Tyler Carow, she grew up in an old New York brownstone on Union Square — an environment of comfort and tradition. Throughout childhood she and “Teedie” were in and o...

Black Panther Party

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6wx89m1 (corporateBody)

The Black Panther Party was founded in October 1966 by Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale as an organization dedicated to protecting and uplifting the Black population of Oakland. As the organization grew this focus spread to the rest of the United States and even abroad. The armed militancy and Marxist rhetoric employed by the Black Panthers, along with their philosophy of Black self-government caught the attention of both local law enforcement authorities and the FBI. As a result, many in the Pant...

Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (U.S.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65f9js6 (corporateBody)

The Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) was created in 1960 at Shaw University in Raleigh, North Carolina. Its purpose was to coordinate the student protest movement. SNCC led voter registration drives in Mississippi and other southern states, held civil rights demonstrations advocating social integration, and sponsored the Freedom Summer of 1964 in Mississippi....

John Birch Society.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6941k46 (corporateBody)

American radical right-wing political advocacy group that supports anti-communism, limited government, a Constitutional Republic and personal freedom. From the description of John Birch Society records, 1966. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 696628690 ...

Hill, J. Lister (Joseph Lister), 1894-1984

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fv9bnj (person)

Joseph Lister Hill (December 29, 1894 – December 20, 1984) was an American politician. A member of the Democratic Party, he represented Alabama in the U.S. Congress for more than forty-five years, as both a U.S. Representative (1923–1938) and a U.S. Senator (1938–1969). During his Senate career he was active on health-related issues, and served as Senate Majority Whip (1941–47), and Hill also served as the Chair of the Senate Labor Committee. At the time of his retirement, Hill was the fourth-mo...

Wallace, Lurleen, 1926-1968

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67765mt (person)

Lurleen Burns Wallace (born Lurleen Brigham Burns; September 19, 1926 – May 7, 1968) was the 46th governor of Alabama for fifteen months from January 1967 until her death in May 1968. She was the first wife of Alabama governor George Wallace, whom she succeeded as governor because the Alabama constitution forbade consecutive terms. She was Alabama's first female governor and was the only female governor to hold the position until Kay Ivey became the second woman to succeed to the office in 2017....

United States. Congress. House. Committee on Un-American Activities (1934-1975)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68b1wv3 (corporateBody)

From 1934 to 1937 The U.S. House Committee on Un-American Activities began as the Special Committee on Un-American Activities and was also known as the McCormack-Dickstein Committee. The Dies Committee, was created on May 26, 1938, with the approval of House Resolution 282, which authorized the Speaker of the House to appoint a special committee of seven members to investigate un-American activities in the United States, domestic diffusion of propaganda, and all other questions relating thereto...

Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66793pq (person)

Lyndon Baines Johnson, also known as LBJ, was born on August 27, 1908 at Stonewall, Texas. He was the first child of Sam Ealy Johnson, Jr., and Rebekah Baines Johnson, and had three sisters and a brother: Rebekah, Josefa, Sam Houston, and Lucia. In 1913, the Johnson family moved to nearby Johnson City, named for Lyndon''s forebears, and Lyndon entered first grade. On May 24, 1924 he graduated from Johnson City High School. He decided to forego higher education and moved to California with a few ...

Wallace, George C. (George Corley), 1919-1998

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66n3x84 (person)

George Corley Wallace Jr. (August 25, 1919 – September 13, 1998) was an American politician who served as the 45th Governor of Alabama for four terms. He is best remembered for his staunch segregationist and populist views. During his tenure, he promoted "low-grade industrial development, low taxes, and trade schools". He sought the United States presidency as a Democrat three times, and once as an American Independent Party candidate, unsuccessfully each time. Wallace notoriously opposed deseg...

Thurmond, Strom, 1902-2003

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66v1b4m (person)

James Strom Thurmond Sr. (December 5, 1902 – June 26, 2003) was an American military officer and politician who served for 48 years as a United States Senator from South Carolina. He ran for president in 1948 as the Dixiecrat candidate on a States' rights platform supporting racial segregation. He received 2.4% of the popular vote and 39 electoral votes, failing to defeat Harry Truman. Thurmond represented South Carolina in the United States Senate from 1954 until 2003, at first as a Southern De...

Stennis, John C. (John Cornelius), 1901-1995

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w63s1h6z (person)

John C. Stennis (August 3, 1901 – April 23, 1995) was an American politician who served as a U.S. Senator from the state of Mississippi. He was a Democrat who served in the Senate for over 41 years. Stennis served in the Senate from 1947-1989. He was a supporter of racial segregation. He signed the Southern Manifesto, which called for massive resistance to the Supreme Court ruling in Brown v. Board of Education. He also voted against the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Voting Rights Act of 1965...

Student Voice.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6bs4j00 (corporateBody)

Hargis, Billy James, 1925-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6ww8j7n (person)

Billy James Hargis was born on August 3, 1925, in Texarkana, Texas. He graduated from Texarkana High School, and briefly attended Ozark Bible College in Bentonville, Arkansas, before dropping out to become a preacher. Ordained as a minister by the Disciples of Christ while still a teenager, he later received a degree in theology from Burton College and Seminary in Colorado Springs, Colorado. He served as pastor to churches in Sallisaw, Oklahoma, and Granby, Missouri, before becoming pastor of Fi...

Smoot, Dan

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6cg1z58 (person)

Beasley, Jere.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rn5gfq (person)

Southern Regional Council

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6wx18ct (corporateBody)

The Help Our Public Education (HOPE) project was established in 1958 by a group of community leaders and concerned citizens to disseminate information regarding school integration in Georgia. After the Supreme Court's school desegregation decision of 1954, HOPE anticipated that many of Georgia's public schools would close, because the state would refuse to comply. HOPE believed an informed public would take the necessary action through elected representatives to keep Georgia's public schools ope...

University of North Alabama

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w62g33k8 (corporateBody)

United States. Office of Economic Opportunity

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6n33t52 (corporateBody)

Morphew, Richard D.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6r51zqr (person)

Spartacist League.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68m31bj (corporateBody)

University of South Alabama

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6450tpp (corporateBody)

Strickland, Edwin W.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6d81k0q (person)

Fleming, J. Dean.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64195tn (person)

Prussion, Karl

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68079pn (person)

American Civil Liberties Union

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65x61pb (corporateBody)

Founded in 1920 in New York City by Roger Baldwin and others; the ACLU was an outgrowth of the American Union Against Militarism's National Civil Liberties Bureau, which in 1920 changed its name to the American Civil Liberties Union. From the description of Collection, 1917- (Swarthmore College, Peace Collection). WorldCat record id: 42740878 The Southern Women's Rights Project (SWRP) located in Richmond is affiliated with the American Civil Liberties Union. The project deal...

Citizens' Councils of America

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6tj2r30 (corporateBody)

Institute of Pacific Relations.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6866wvm (corporateBody)

The Institute of Pacific Relations (IPR) was an international NGO established in 1925 to provide a forum for discussion of problems and relations between nations of the Pacific Rim. The Institute dissolved in 1960. From the guide to the Institute of Pacific Relations Records, 1927-1962., (Columbia University. Rare Book and Manuscript Library, ) Institute of Pacific Relations was founded in 1925 with headquarters at Honolulu; a self-governing and self directing body concerned...

Southern Student Organizing Committee (Nashville, Tenn.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rv52pz (corporateBody)

Baker, Leighton L.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6gb4bwx (person)

National Lawyers Guild

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6sv1p41 (corporateBody)

The National Lawyers Guild (NLG) was founded in 1937 as an association of progressive lawyers and jurists who believed that lawyers had a major role to play in reconstructing legal values by emphasizing human rights over property rights. From its inception, the Guild welcomed into its ranks all members of the profession without regard to race, gender or ethnic identity; it was the first national legal professional association to do so. Since its founding, the Guild has been instrumental in leadi...

Indiana Patriotic Publications.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6m9613j (corporateBody)

Dickinson, William Leeson

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rj5jwb (person)

American friends service committee

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6mp8vd2 (corporateBody)

Quaker organization formed to promote peace and reconciliation through its social service and relief programs. From the description of American Friends Service Committee records, 1933-1988 (bulk 1933-1938). (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 70983753 The American Friends Service Committee (AFSC) was organized in June 1917 as an outgrowth of and coordination point for the anti-war and relief activities of various bodies of the Religious Society of Friends in the United States. A ...

Illinois. Seditious Activities Investigation Commission

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6c881vn (corporateBody)

Fortas, Abe

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6j69r0c (person)

Andrews, George E., 1938-....

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rr2s66 (person)

New Hampshire resident. From the description of Letter, 1802. (Duke University Library). WorldCat record id: 31421717 Epithet: of Egleton British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000001029.0x0000c7 ...

Hicks, Mavis.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6s491r1 (person)

Cotton, Richard B.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6379hmv (person)

Rarick, John R., 1924-2009

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kw6tp7 (person)

Hawkins, John, active 1635

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6j68z0g (person)

Epithet: of Add MS 34729 British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000000303.0x000120 John Hawkins was a Sergeant Major in the 2nd Canadian Regiment of the Continental Army under the command of Colonel Moses Hazen from January 1 1776 to June of 1783. It acquired the name of "Congress' Own Regiment" since Congress itself was responsible for its supplies and maintainence. From the description of Orderly books, 178...

Christian Crusade

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w69365v6 (corporateBody)

New Yorkers for the Constitution, Inc. (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6dr8m69 (corporateBody)

Sweany, Donald I., Jr.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6zs54zj (person)

Auburn university

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6740gm7 (corporateBody)

East Alabama Male College, sponsored by the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, was chartered in May 1856. Classes opened in 1859 in Auburn, Alabama, but the college closed during the Civil War. Reopening in 1866, the college became a land-grant institution in 1872 and changed its name to Agricultural and Mechanical College of Alabama. The college was known as Alabama Polytechnic Institute from 1899 to 1960, when it became Auburn University. From the description of Founders Day collec...

Church League of America. National Laymen's Council

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w62g3d28 (corporateBody)

American Opinion Library.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w69w6644 (corporateBody)

International Conference of Police Associations

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6bw36st (corporateBody)

American Academy of Public Affairs.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6x982vc (corporateBody)

Bob Jones University.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w681082v (corporateBody)

Davis, Edward W.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xd165f (person)

Ed Davis was born in Philadelphia in 1920. After, serving in World War II, he enrolled in broadcast journalism courses, and began announcing big-band shows on WFPG radio. During his career in radio, Davis also worked for WIIN, WMID, and WOND-AM. Davis was a historian of Atlantic City history and is well known for his book, Atlantic City Diary, originally published in 1980 and reprinted in 1985. Ed Davis died in 2007. From the description of Ed Davis Papers. (Atlantic City Free Public...

Southern Poverty Law Center (Montgomery, Ala.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67d8k1n (corporateBody)

Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6769cx4 (corporateBody)

The collection mainly contains post-1961 administrative files which the Center had microfilmed, then shipped to Princeton University, and which subsequently were transferred from Princeton University to UCSB in 1999. From the description of Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions / Princeton University Files, 1957-1969 (bulk dates 1962-1965) (University of California, Santa Barbara). WorldCat record id: 216936155 History of the Center ...

Yeagley, J. Walter.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6mw4rpz (person)

Fraternal Order of Police (U.S.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6hj1fjx (corporateBody)

Hoover, J.Edgar (John Edgar), 1895-1972

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kk98z7 (person)

Director of the FBI. From the description of Typed letter signed : Washington, D.C., to Arthur William Brown, 1941 Sept. 12. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 269555861 John Edgar Hoover (1895-1972) served from 1924 to 1972 as the director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). As its first director, Hoover molded the FBI into his image of a modern police force. He promoted scientific investigation of crime, the collection and analysis of fingerprints and the hiring and ...

United Nations

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6t76681 (corporateBody)

In 1945, four individuals who had worked on the Manhattan project-John L. Balderston, Jr., Dieter M. Gruen, W.J. McLean, and David B. Wehmeyer-formed a committee and wrote a letter to 154 public figures asking for their opinions about the possibility of the creation of a world government. Over the next year, as the various public figures responded to the letter, the responses were correlated into a report that was released in 1947. From the guide to the Balderston, John L., Jr. Colle...

League for Industrial Democracy.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qc4087 (corporateBody)

The League for Industrial Democracy (LID) was founded in 1905 as the Intercollegiate Socialist Society by democratic socialist intellectuals to bring "education for the new social order" to the nation's campuses, but its name was changed in 1920 to broaden appeal and better reflect aims of social ownership and democratic control of industry. In 1922 Norman Thomas (1884-1968; later the Socialist Party's head and presidential candidate) joined Harry W. Laidler as Co-Director. LID campaigned throug...

Southern Christian Leadership Conference

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qv7ctx (corporateBody)

The Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) is a national organization organized in chapters and affiliates that works for human rights across the world. It played a prominent role in the civil rights movement during the 1950s and 1960s. SCLC was closely associated with its first president, Martin Luther King, Jr. Origins of the SCLC can be traced back to the Montgomery Bus Boycott of 5 December 1955 after which leaders of civil rights groups met in Atlanta on 10-11 January 1957 to form ...

Troy State University

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6v17kw8 (corporateBody)

Alabama Council on Human Relations

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65t8jzv (corporateBody)

Organized in 1947 as the Alabama division of the Southern Regional Council. Beginning as an organization to promote interracial dialog, the council supported the Civil Rights Movement. It evolved into a self-help agency delegating private and public funds for programs to help the poor. From the description of Records, 1961-1995, bulk 1964-1966. (Auburn University). WorldCat record id: 33195686 ...

Phillips, J. C., 1955-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65t5tcd (person)

Turner, Alton.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6gn0gn1 (person)

Bundy, Edgar C. Mrs.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66h6r5g (person)

Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6gm97wb (person)

National radio news broadcaster. From the description of Paul Harvey broadcast, 1976. (Montana Historical Society Library). WorldCat record id: 70962865 ...

University of Montevallo

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xd6g80 (corporateBody)

Allen, James B. (James Browning), 1912-1978

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kp9knz (person)

James Browning Allen, a native of Gadsden, Ala., attended the University of Alabama and then practiced law in Gadsden, 1935-1968. He was active in local and state politics; serving as an Alabama legislator, 1938-1950; Lt. Governor of Alabama, 1951-1955 and 1963-1967; and as a member of the U.S. Senate, 1969-1978. He first married Marjorie Jo Stephens (d. 1956) and then Maryon Pittman, who served out her husband's term in the Senate after his death. From the d...

Conservatives, Inc. (Charleston, S.C.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6dg2gwk (corporateBody)

Dewey, George Blomgren.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6670n6n (person)

King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qs5m3z (person)

Martin Luther King, Jr. (b. January 15, 1929, Atlanta, Georgia –d. April 4, 1968, Memphis, Tennessee) was an American Baptist minister and activist who was a leader in the Civil Rights Movement. He is best known for his role in the advancement of civil rights using nonviolent civil disobedience. King helped to organize the 1963 March on Washington, where he delivered his famous "I Have a Dream" speech. In 1964, King received the Nobel Peace Prize and in 1965, he helped to organize the Selma to M...

American legion

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w60p4qtp (corporateBody)

Veteran's organization. From the description of Records, 1893-1927. (Duke University Library). WorldCat record id: 36805972 Association of veterans of American wars. Formed by a group of World War I officers, the American Legion is the world's largest veteran's organization. From the description of Records, 1960-1987. (Denver Public Library). WorldCat record id: 61206804 The American Legion was founded in 1919 by veterans returning from Europe after Worl...

Bundy, Edgar C. Mr.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rf83pc (person)

Conservative Viewpoint.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w61g6b9d (corporateBody)

American Security Council

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6nd0m1r (corporateBody)

Brewer, Albert P., 1928-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fq9zdg (person)

White, Opal Tanner.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67s9wj8 (person)

Maddox, Hugh, 1930-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6j39m9q (person)

Alva Hugh Maddox was born on 1930 April 17 in Andalusia, Ala. He received his early education in Florala, Ala., and he graduated as the salutatorian from Covington County High School in 1947. He then attended the University of Alabama, earning a Bachelor's degree in 1952. While attending the University of Alabama, Maddox began his professional career as a journalist for the Florala News. In 1952, after completing his undergraduate study, he became a commissioned officer ...

Hinton, Zilla.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rb9d48 (person)

Women for Consititution Government.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6gb7vcj (corporateBody)

Southern Association of Investigators.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6wb113g (corporateBody)

Alabama. Legislature. Commission to Preserve the Peace.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67715q8 (corporateBody)