Louis, Joe, "Brown Bomber", 1914-1981

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Joseph Louis Barrow (May 13, 1914 – April 12, 1981), known professionally as Joe Louis, was an American professional boxer who competed from 1934 to 1951. He reigned as the world heavyweight champion from 1937 to 1949, and is considered to be one of the greatest heavyweight boxers of all time. Nicknamed the Brown Bomber, Louis' championship reign lasted 140 consecutive months, during which he participated in 26 championship fights. The 27th fight, against Ezzard Charles in 1950, was a challenge for Charles' heavyweight title and so is not included in Louis' reign. He was victorious in 25 consecutive title defenses. In 2005, Louis was ranked as the best heavyweight of all time by the International Boxing Research Organization, and was ranked number one on The Ring magazine's list of the "100 greatest punchers of all time". Louis had the longest single reign as champion of any heavyweight boxer in history.

Louis' cultural impact was felt well outside the ring. He is widely regarded as the first person of African-American descent to achieve the status of a nationwide hero within the United States, and was also a focal point of anti-Nazi sentiment leading up to and during World War II. He was instrumental in integrating the game of golf, breaking the sport's color barrier in America by appearing under a sponsor's exemption in a PGA event in 1952.

Archival Resources
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referencedIn Paramount Pictures, Inc., Collection. 1951 - 1951. Motion Picture Newsreel Films. 10/1941 - 3/1957. PARAMOUNT NEWS [JAN. 5] National Archives at College Park
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Relation Name
associatedWith Allen, D. C. person
associatedWith Alston, Charles Henry, 1907-1977. person
associatedWith Battalino, Christopher, 1908-1977. person
associatedWith Blackford, Staige D. (Staige Davis), 1898-1949. person
associatedWith Braddock, Jim. person
associatedWith Code, Willie. person
associatedWith Communist Party of the United States of America. corporateBody
associatedWith Cooksey, Eugene V. person
associatedWith Curtis, Austin W., 1911- person
associatedWith Davis, Grace. person
associatedWith DeLoache, William Elliott, 1902-1978. person
associatedWith Dodd, Jimmie A., 1917-1984. person
associatedWith Fellowship Commission. corporateBody
associatedWith Fitzgerald, Frank Dwight, 1885-1939 person
associatedWith Ford Motor Company. Lincoln-Mercury Division. corporateBody
associatedWith Gumby, L. S. Alexander, 1885-1961, person
associatedWith Hitler, Adolf, 1889-1945. person
associatedWith Indiana University Center for the Study of History and Memory corporateBody
associatedWith Klawitter, Eugene W., 1932- person
correspondedWith Koussevitzky, Serge, 1874-1951 person
associatedWith La Guardia, Fiorello H. (Fiorello Henry), 1882-1947 person
associatedWith Magriel, Paul David, 1906-, person
associatedWith Masci family. family
associatedWith Matthews, J. B. (Joseph Brown), 1894-1966 person
associatedWith Matthews, Norman, person
associatedWith Murphy, George, 1897-1961 person
associatedWith Negro Actors Guild of America. corporateBody
associatedWith Payne, Aaron H., 1901-1994. person
associatedWith Reigle, Pearl J. person
associatedWith Schmidt, Ed. (Edward T.). person
associatedWith Spencer, Anne, 1882-1975. person
associatedWith Spencer, Chauncey E., 1906- person
associatedWith Thibodeaux, James C. person
memberOf United States. Army corporateBody
associatedWith University of Michigan. Dept. of History. corporateBody
associatedWith University of Michigan. Dept. of Journalism. corporateBody
associatedWith Weinrib, Louisa, person
associatedWith Willkie, Wendell L. (Wendell Lewis), 1892-1944 person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Alabama AL US
Nevada NV US
Subject
African Americans
African Americans
Athletics
Athletics
Boxing
Occupation
Boxers (Sports)
Activity

Person

Birth 1914-05-14

Death 1981-04-12

Male

Americans

English

Information

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Ark ID: w6bq0s4g

SNAC ID: 84311143