Browne, Charles Albert, 1870-1947

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Dr. Charles Albert Browne was an eminent agricultural chemist with an international reputation for his work on sugar. He received his B.A. and M.A. from Williams College in Williamstown, Mass., and then went to Germany where he studied sugar chemistry and received his doctorate at the University of Gottingen in 1901. He spent his career as an agricultural research chemist in the field of sugar chemistry and technology working for both state and federal agencies.

From the description of Charles Albert Browne report, 1932. (Louisiana State University). WorldCat record id: 76292759

Charles Albert Browne was an American chemist, science writer and food technologist dealing primarily with sugar.

From the description of Charles Albert Browne papers, 1896-1947. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 122575973

From the guide to the Charles Albert Browne papers, 1896-1947, (The New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division.)

Chemist, food technologist, and agriculturalist.

From the description of Papers of Charles Albert Browne, 1895-1945. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 78802250

Browne was Chief, Bureau of Chemistry, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture. He kept detailed journals of his trips through Europe, the Middle East, and the Pacific basin, visiting museums, libraries, food processing plants, laboratories, and sugar plantations. He also noted various aspects of regional industries involving agricultural and dairy products, and discussed his conversations with scientists, academics, and diplomatic contacts abroad. On these trips, he was accompanied by his wife, Louise, and on the 1929-1930 trip, by their daughter, Caroline.

Browne was one of the organizers of the History of Chemistry Section (later Division) of the American Chemical Society.

See Chymia, 1 (1948), 11-22, for a tribute to Browne, and a bibliography of Browne's contributions to the history of chemistry.

From the description of Charles Albert Browne papers, 1926-1942. (University of Pennsylvania Library). WorldCat record id: 191734848

Biographical Note

  • 1870, Aug. 12: Born, North Adams, Mass.
  • circa 1888 - 1896 : Attended Williams College, Williamstown, Mass.
  • circa 1895 - 1900 : Instructor and assistant research chemist, Pennsylvania State College, State College, Pa.
  • 1901: Ph.D., University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany
  • 1902 - 1906 : Research chemist, Louisiana sugar experiment station, New Orleans, La.
  • 1906 - 1907 : Chief, Sugar laboratory, Bureau of Chemistry, Department of Agriculture
  • 1907 - 1923 : Founded and served as chief chemist, New York Sugar Trade Laboratory
  • 1912: Published A Handbook of Sugar Analysis. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
  • 1918, Feb. 9: Married Louise McDanell
  • 1923 - 1934 : Chief, Bureau of Chemistry and Soils, Department of Agriculture
  • 1929 - 1930 : Traveled through Europe and Asia
  • 1935: Representative to Congress of International Sugar Cane Technologists, Brisbane, Australia
  • 1935 - 1940 : Chief, Bureau of Agricultural Research and Engineering, Department of Agriculture
  • 1943: Published Thomas Jefferson and the Scientific Trends of his Time. New York: G. E. Stechert & Co.
  • 1944: Awarded Nicholas Appert Medal
  • 1944: Published A Source Book of Agricultural Chemistry. New York: G. E. Stechert & Co.
  • 1947, Feb. 3: Died, Washington, D.C.
  • 1952: Posthumous publication with Mary Elvira Weeks, A History of the American Chemical Society. Washington, D.C.: American Chemical Society

From the guide to the Charles Albert Browne Papers, 1783-1947, (bulk 1909-1945), (Manuscript Division Library of Congress)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Charles Albert Browne papers, 1896-1947 New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division
creatorOf [Charles Albert Browne, biographical materials] University of Wisconsin - Madison, General Library System
creatorOf Browne, Charles A. (Charles Albert), 1870-1947. Correspondence with Edgar Fahs Smith, 1891-1939. University of Pennsylvania Libraries, Van Pelt Library
creatorOf Charles Albert Browne Papers, 1783-1947, (bulk 1909-1945) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
creatorOf Browne, Charles Albert, 1870-1947. Charles Albert Browne papers, 1926-1942. University of Pennsylvania Library
creatorOf Browne, Charles Albert, 1870-1947. Charles Albert Browne papers, 1896-1947. Campbell University, Wiggins Memorial Library
creatorOf Cochet, Jean, 1698-1771. Experience[u] de Physique, partie I [-II] : manuscript, 1746 / par Monsieur Cochet professeur de philosophie au College Mazarin année 1746. University of Pennsylvania Libraries, Van Pelt Library
referencedIn George Sarton additional papers, 1901-1956 Houghton Library
creatorOf Browne, Charles Albert, 1870-1947. Charles Albert Browne report, 1932. Louisiana State University, LSU Libraries
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
correspondedWith Agassiz, Louis, 1807-1873 person
correspondedWith Alembert, Jean Le Rond d', 1717-1783 person
associatedWith American Association for the Advancement of Science. corporateBody
associatedWith American Chemical Society. corporateBody
correspondedWith Becquerel, Henri, 1852-1908 person
correspondedWith Bird, Maurice person
associatedWith Browne, Caroline, b.1922. person
associatedWith Browne, Louise. person
correspondedWith Brown family family
correspondedWith Bryant, Sophie (Sophie Willock), 1850-1922 person
associatedWith Champarum Sugar Company. corporateBody
correspondedWith Coates, Charles E. (Charles Edward), 1866-1939 person
associatedWith Cochet, Jean, 1698-1771. person
correspondedWith Deerr, Noël, 1874- person
correspondedWith Grotkass, Rudolf E. (Rudolf Eduard), 1886- person
correspondedWith Harrison, John Burchmore, Sir, 1856-1926 person
associatedWith History of Science Society. corporateBody
associatedWith International Society of Sugar Cane Technologists. corporateBody
associatedWith International Society of Sugar Cane Technologists. Congress. corporateBody
correspondedWith Lamb, Arthur Becket, 1880-1952 person
correspondedWith Lippmann, Edmund O. von (Edmund Oskar), 1857- person
associatedWith Loeb, Morris, 1863-1912 person
correspondedWith Lyell, Charles, Sir, 1797-1875 person
correspondedWith Massachusetts Historical Society corporateBody
correspondedWith McClellan, George Brinton, 1826-1885 person
correspondedWith Newell, Lyman C. (Lyman Churchill), 1867-1933 person
associatedWith New York Sugar Trade Laboratory. corporateBody
associatedWith New York Sugar Trade Laboratory, Inc. New York, N.Y. corporateBody
correspondedWith Niese, Henry E. 1848-1929 person
associatedWith Priestley, Joseph, 1733-1804 person
associatedWith Pugh, Evan, 1828-1864 person
associatedWith Rillieux, Norbert, 1806-1894 person
correspondedWith Sarton, George, 1884-1956 person
correspondedWith Smith, Edgar Fahs, 1854-1928 person
correspondedWith Tollens, B. (Bernhard), 1841-1918 person
associatedWith United States. Department of Agriculture. corporateBody
correspondedWith Waller, Elwyn, 1846- person
associatedWith Winthrop, John, 1714-1779 person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Europe
Middle East
Chanpatia (India)
East Asia
United States
Washington (D.C.)
United States
Washington (D.C.)
East Asia
Europe
Europe
Middle East
Hawaii
India
Subject
Agricultural chemistry
Agriculture
Agriculture
Alchemy
Autographs
Cheese factories
Chemical laboratories
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
Engineering
Food
Food processing plants
Museums
Pineapple industry
Science
Sugar
Sugar
Sugar
Sugarcane
Sugarcane industry
Sugar factories
Sugar trade
Sugar trade
Sugar trade
Voyages and travels
Voyages and travels
Occupation
Agriculturists
Chemists
Food technologists
Science historians
Scientists
Sugar refinery workers
Activity

Person

Birth 1870

Death 1947

Americans

English

Information

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