Pegler, J. Westbrook (James Westbrook), 1894-1969

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James Westbrook Pegler (1894-1969), freelance journalist, was a columnist for Scripps-Howard Syndicate from 1933 to 1944, and a columnist for King Features Syndicate from 1944 to 1962.

From the description of Pegler, J. Westbrook (James Westbrook), 1894-1969 (U.S. National Archives and Records Administration). naId: 10569759

Conservative syndicated columnist. Won a Pulitzer Prize for exposing labor union corruption.

From the description of Letter to Lola Kovener from J. Westbrook Pegler, 1937 April 29. (University of Virginia). WorldCat record id: 62876335

James Westbrook Pegler (1894-1969) was an American journalist. Born in Minneapolis, Minnesota on August 2, 1894, he was educated at the Lane Technical School and at Loyola University in Chicago. He received an honorary LL.D. from Knox College in 1943. He was a correspondent on the European staff of United Press during World War I (1916-1918) and then served in the U.S. Navy (1918-1919); later he was sports editor of the United News, the Chicago Tribune, the New York World-Telegram, and the Chicago Daily News. In 1944 he moved his syndicated column to King Features Syndicate. His collected columns were published in several books: 'Taint Right (1936), Dissenting Opinions of Mister Westbrook Pegler (1938), and George Spelvin, American (1942).

In his syndicated columns, Pegler criticized many American figures and institutions, including the Supreme Court, the tax system, labor unions, and every President from Herbert Hoover to John F. Kennedy. In 1962 he lost his contract with King Features Syndicate due to outspoken criticisms of executives of its parent company, the Hearst Corporation.

Pegler was a member of the National Press Club and received numerous awards for his work. In 1941 he received the Pulitzer Prize for reporting for his expose of racketeering in Hollywood labor unions. In 1942 he was named one of the country's best adult columnists and in 1944 he won the Gold Medal from the Nassau Bar Association. Other awards include the National Headlines Club Award (twice), the American Legion Award, and the Distinguished Service Medal of Army and Navy Union.

From the guide to the J. Westbrook Pegler Papers, 1951-1962, (Special Collections Research Center, Syracuse University Libraries)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn George Creel Papers, 1857-1953, (bulk 1896-1953) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen, and Helpers of America. Records, 1904-1952. Wisconsin Historical Society, Newspaper Project
referencedIn The Nation, records, 1879-1974 (inclusive), 1920-1955 (bulk). Houghton Library
referencedIn Frank Ernest Gannett papers, [ca. 1859]-1958. Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections, Cornell University Library.
referencedIn Earl Browder Papers, 1879-1990 Syracuse University. Library. Special Collections Research Center
referencedIn Papers of Doris Stevens, 1884-1983 (inclusive), 1920-1960 (bulk) Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America‏
creatorOf International Union of Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers. President's Office. Subject files of President James B. Carey, 1936-1965 (bulk 1950-1964). Rutgers University
creatorOf J. Westbrook Pegler Papers. 1910 - 1969. Subject Files Herbert Hoover Library
referencedIn Autograph collection of American writers, 1808-1970. Temple University Libraries, Paley Library
creatorOf Meacham, Harry M. (Harry Monroe), 1901-1975. Harry M. Meacham papers [manuscript] , 1900-75. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn Arthur Mann Papers, 1901-1969, (bulk 1945-1962) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn Papers, 1941-1944. New York State Historical Documents Inventory
referencedIn Carl W. Ackerman Papers, 1833-1970, (bulk 1931-1956) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn J. B. Matthews Papers, 1862-1986 and undated David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library
referencedIn Arnold Gingrich Papers, 1932-1975 Bentley Historical Library
referencedIn New York Times Company records. Arthur Hays Sulzberger papers, 1823-1999 New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division
referencedIn Aswell, James, 1906-1955. James B. Aswell Jr. and family papers, 1899-1960. Louisiana State University, LSU Libraries
referencedIn Chase S. Osborn Papers, ca. 1870-1949, 1889-1949 Bentley Historical Library
referencedIn Brophy, Frank Cullen, 1894-1978. Brophy papers -- Frank Brophy political files, 1918-1977. Arizona Historical Society, Southern Arizona Division
referencedIn Roberts, William A., 1900- . Papers, 1942-1956. Wisconsin Historical Society, Newspaper Project
creatorOf French, William, 1925-. Letters, 1951-1955. Indiana University
referencedIn Manigault, Edward, 1896-1983. Edward Manigault papers, 1955-1957. South Carolina Historical Society
creatorOf Wallace, Tom, 1874-1961. Tom Wallace papers, 1925-1960. The Filson Historical Society
creatorOf Flynn, John T. (John Thomas), 1882-1964. Papers, 1928-1961. University of Oregon Libraries
referencedIn Papers of Drew Pearson. Files from the Merry-Go-Round Farm, 1919-1969 Lyndon Baines Johnson Library
creatorOf J. Westbrook Pegler Papers, 1951-1962 Syracuse University. Library. Special Collections Research Center
creatorOf Pegler, J. Westbrook (James Westbrook), 1894-1969. Letter to Laurence Fairall. New York, NY. 1944 May 1. University of Iowa Libraries
creatorOf Pegler, J. Westbrook (James Westbrook), 1894-1969. Letter to Lola Kovener from J. Westbrook Pegler, 1937 April 29. University of Virginia. Library
creatorOf Lardner, Ring, 1885-1933. Ring Lardner papers, 1805-2003, bulk 1885-1987. Newberry Library
referencedIn Gannett, Frank E. (Frank Ernest), 1876-1957. Frank Ernest Gannett papers, [ca. 1859]-1958. Cornell University Library
creatorOf Knox College (Galesburg, Ill.). [Honorary degrees series] / [Knox College, Galesburg, Ill.]. Knox College, Seymour Library
referencedIn Baruch, Bernard M. (Bernard Mannes), 1870-1965. Letter to Maggie [Swope]. New York, NY. 1959 Apr. 14. University of Iowa Libraries
referencedIn Esquire, Inc. Records, 1933-1977 Bentley Historical Library
referencedIn Gerald L. K. Smith Papers, 1922-1976 Bentley Historical Library
referencedIn George Creel Papers, 1857-1953, (bulk 1896-1953) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
creatorOf J. Westbrook Pegler Papers. 1910 - 1969. General Correspondence Files Herbert Hoover Library
creatorOf J. Westbrook Pegler Papers. 1910 - 1969. Writings and Speeches Files Herbert Hoover Library
referencedIn Jim Scott papers, 1938-1985, 1940-1947 Kent State University Libraries. Special Collections and Archives.
referencedIn Ohio State University. Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum. Westbrook Pegler 1894- biographical file. Ohio State University Libraries
referencedIn Harvard Law School Forums Records Harvard Law School Library Langdell Hall Cambridge, MA 02138
referencedIn Mollenhoff, Clark R., 1921- . Papers, 1936-1990. Wisconsin Historical Society, Newspaper Project
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Papers of Drew Pearson. 1915 - 1969. Files from the Georgetown Office and Residence Lyndon Baines Johnson Library
Relation Name
correspondedWith Ackerman, Carl W. (Carl William), 1890-1970. person
associatedWith Aswell, James, 1906-1955. person
associatedWith Baruch, Bernard M. (Bernard Mannes), 1870-1965. person
correspondedWith Brophy, Frank Cullen, 1894-1978. person
associatedWith Browder, Earl, 1891-1973 person
correspondedWith Creel, George, 1876-1953. person
correspondedWith Doris Stevens person
associatedWith Esquire, Inc. corporateBody
associatedWith Fairall, Laurence Rankin, 1895-1973, person
associatedWith Flynn, John T. (John Thomas), 1882-1964. person
associatedWith Frank E.(Frank Ernest), Gannett 1876-1957. person
associatedWith French, William, 1925- person
associatedWith Gannett, Frank E. (Frank Ernest), 1876-1957. person
associatedWith Gingrich, Arnold. person
correspondedWith Harvard Law School Forum corporateBody
associatedWith International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen, and Helpers of America. corporateBody
associatedWith International Union of Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers. President's Office. corporateBody
associatedWith Knox College (Galesburg, Ill.) corporateBody
associatedWith Kovener, Lola L., person
associatedWith Lardner, Ring, 1885-1933. person
associatedWith Manigault, Edward, 1896-1983. person
correspondedWith Mann, Arthur, 1901-1963. person
correspondedWith Mann, Arthur (Arthur William), 1901- person
correspondedWith Matthews, J. B. (Joseph Brown), 1894-1966 person
associatedWith Meacham, Harry M. (Harry Monroe), 1901-1975. person
associatedWith Mollenhoff, Clark R., 1921- . person
correspondedWith Nation (New York, N.Y. : 1865). corporateBody
associatedWith New York Times Company corporateBody
associatedWith Osborn, Chase S. (Chase Salmon), b. 1860 person
associatedWith Richards, Augustus L. person
associatedWith Roberts, William A., 1900- . person
associatedWith Scott, Jim, 1887-1950 person
associatedWith Smith, Gerald L. K. (Gerald Lyman Kenneth), 1898- person
associatedWith Wallace, Tom, 1874-1961. person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Subject
Journalism
Journalists
Newspapers
Occupation
Journalists
Activity

Person

Birth 1894-08-02

Death 1969-06-24

English

Information

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