Cistercians

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On March 21, 1098, the Benedictine abbot Robert of Molesme led twenty-one of his monks to Citeaux, near Dijon, to establish a new monastery where they hoped to follow Benedict of Nursia's rule for monasteries in all its fullness. The monks of Molesme obtained a papal command for the return of Robert to their monastery. The new community of Citeaux continued until 1109 under the leadership of Alberic, who introduced the idea of lay brothers being accepted as full members of the monastic family. Stephen Harding, who followed Alberic as head of the community, welcomed Bernard of Fontaines (later of Clairvaux) who entered the order in 1112 with thirty of his relatives. Before Bernard died in 1153, he had not only founded the great Abbey of Clairvaux but personally sent forth men to found sixty-five other houses. The order offers a life of poverty, simplicity, and solitude under the guidance of the rule of St. Benedict.

From the description of Cistercensi, 1621(printed copy)-1809. (University of Michigan). WorldCat record id: 145567945

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Catholic Church. Graduale Alderspacense [microform] : München, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, Clm 2541/2542. University of Pittsburgh
referencedIn Pelegrin, Hyacinthe. Abregé chronologique et historique des abbayes de l'ordre de cisteaux tant en France que dans les païs etrangers : distribuées par filiations en differents chapitres, avec les endroits ou l'on doit addresser les lettres pour ces abbayes, et les dioceses ou elles sont situées : manuscript, 1752 / par Dom. Hyacinthe Pelegrin religieux profés de l'abbaye notre dame de Val Magne, docteur en theologie de la faculté de Toulouse. University of Pennsylvania Libraries, Van Pelt Library
creatorOf Cistercians. Constitutions de l'ordre de Cisteaux : manuscript, [ca. 1738]. Texas Christian University
creatorOf Cistercians. Constitutions de l'ordre de Cisteaux : manuscript, [ca. 1738]. University of Chicago Library
referencedIn Merton, Thomas, 1915-1968. An introduction to Cistercian theology : lectures given to the scholastics in the Cistercian abbey of Gethsemani. Saint Anselm College, Saint Anselm College Geisel Library
referencedIn Religious orders printed material, 1935-[ongoing]. University of Notre Dame, Hesburgh Library
referencedIn Catholic Church. Miscellaneous manuscripts (Large), ca. 1150-1175. University of Pennsylvania Libraries, Van Pelt Library
referencedIn Catholic Church. [Salzinnes Antiphonal]. Saint Mary's University, Patrick Power Library
creatorOf Catholic Church. [Cistercian antiphonary with tonary] [microform]. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
creatorOf Cistercians. Rituale cisterciense: ex libro usuum, definitionibus ordinis et cæremoniali episcoporum collectum. Parisiis : ex. typ. Frederici Leonard, 1689 : manuscript, [18--] Houghton Library
referencedIn Catholic Church. [Cistercian Winter Season Antiphonary]. Western Michigan University, Dwight B. Waldo Library
referencedIn Alcobaça (Monastery). Regulations of the Cistercian Friars in the Abbey of Alcobaca, Portugal [manuscript]. Libraries Australia
referencedIn Catholic Church. Pope (1484-1492 : Innocent VIII). Visitation of the monastery of Lavega, Spain, 1491. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Sainte Scolastique (Monastery : Toulouse, France). Inventaire général des papiers des archives de ce monastère, Ste. Scolastique de Toulouse, 16th-19th cent. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Catholic Church. Congregatio super Statu Regularium. Relationes, ca. 1640-1650. Bentley Historical Library
referencedIn Catholic Church. Pope (1294-1303 : Boniface VIII). Remission of land taxes to the Cistercian order : manuscript, 1302. Houghton Library
creatorOf Cistercians. Cistercensi, 1621(printed copy)-1809. Bentley Historical Library
referencedIn Catholic Church. Congregatio Negotiis et Consultationibus Episcoporum et Regularium Praeposita. Sezione regolari : Carte del XIX secolo, ca. 1800-1899. Bentley Historical Library
referencedIn Hughes, David. Byland manuscripts, [ca. 1177]-1390. Columbia University in the City of New York, Columbia University Libraries
referencedIn Pennington, M. Basil. M. Basil Pennington Papers, 1949-1990. Boston College. John J. Burns Library
creatorOf Catholic Church. [Order and service book of the Monastery of St. Maria vallis serena. Ohio Wesleyan University, L.A. Beeghly Library
creatorOf Catholic Church. [Antiphonary with tonary from a Cistercian abbey in the region of Auxerre] [microform]. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
creatorOf Catholic Church. Processionale ordinis Cisterciensis : manuscript, [16--?]. Houghton Library
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Alcobaça (Monastery) corporateBody
associatedWith Catholic Church. corporateBody
associatedWith Catholic Church. Congregatio Negotiis et Consultationibus Episcoporum et Regularium Praeposita. corporateBody
associatedWith Catholic Church. Congregatio super Statu Regularium. corporateBody
associatedWith Catholic Church. Pope (1294-1303 : Boniface VIII) corporateBody
associatedWith Catholic Church. Pope (1484-1492 : Innocent VIII) corporateBody
associatedWith Hills, Gordon M., person
associatedWith Lloyd, H. R., Rev., person
associatedWith Merton, Thomas, 1915-1968. person
associatedWith Pelegrin, Hyacinthe. person
associatedWith Pennington, M. Basil. person
associatedWith Sainte Scolastique (Monastery : Toulouse, France) corporateBody
associatedWith University of Chicago. Library. corporateBody
associatedWith University of Chicago. Library. Special Collections Research Center. corporateBody
Place Name Admin Code Country
Spain
Ferrara (Italy)
Torcello (Italy)
France
Naples (Italy)
Tuscany (Italy)
Subject
Manuscripts, French
Monasticism and religious orders
Monasticism and religious orders
Occupation
Activity

Corporate Body

International

Latin,

Italian,

French,

Multiple languages

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