Mount Vernon (Va. : Estate)

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Mount Vernon is located on the Potomac River near the city of Alexandria, Virginia, and is best known as the home of George and Martha Washington. George Washington's ancestors acquired the estate when it was known as Little Hunting Creek Plantation. In 1740, Lawrence Washington renamed the plantation Mount Vernon after the English naval officer Admiral Edward Vernon, under whom he served.

Under George Washington, the plantation reached a size of nearly 8,000 acres and was divided into five farms for the purposes of management. These included the Mansion farm, River farm, Muddy Hole farm, Dogue farm, and Union farm. Approximately 200 enslaved people and other workers lived on the farms.

The Estate was subsequently owned by Martha Washington (1799 - 1802); Bushrod Washington (1802 – 1829); John Augustine Washington II (1829 - 1832); and John Augustine Washington III (1850 - 1858). It was then purchased by the Mount Vernon ladies Association of the Union in 1858, and opened to the public as a museum and historic site.

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
Mount Vernon slavery database, approximately 1740-1809 George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon
Relation Name
associatedWith Blair, Asa, 1784-1823. person
ownedBy Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union corporateBody
ownerOf Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union corporateBody
associatedWith Peale, Rembrandt, 1778-1860. person
associatedWith Quander family family
associatedWith Quander, Nancy Carter person
associatedWith Schwartz, Carl Theodore, 1818-1908. person
associatedWith Sparks, Jared, 1789-1866, person
ownedBy Washington, Bushrod, 1762-1829 person
associatedWith Washington, George, 1732-1799 person
ownedBy Washington, John Augustine, 1789-1832 person
ownedBy Washington, John Augustine, 1821-1861 person
associatedWith Washington, Lawrence, 1718-1752 person
associatedWith Washington, Martha, 1731-1802 person
associatedWith Winsor, Olney. person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Mount Vernon VA US
Subject
Plantations
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Corporate Body

Establishment

Information

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Ark ID: w6193wvb

SNAC ID: 84379676