Swenson, S. M. (Svante Magnus), 1816-1896

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S. M. Swenson was the founder of the Swenson (SMS) Ranches in northwest Texas. He and his sons formed the S. M. Swenson & Sons banking corporation in New York. Stamford, in Jones County, was founded by their Stamford and Northwestern Townsite Co.

From the description of Papers, 1871-1909. (Texas Tech University). WorldCat record id: 25475287

Swante (Svante, Sven, Swen) Magnus Swenson (Svenson) (1816-1896) was the first Swedish immigrant to Texas and the founder of the SMS Ranches of West Texas. In 1836, he immigrated to America, where he worked as a store clerk in New York and a railroad bookkeeper in Baltimore, Maryland, before settling in Texas in 1838. Swenson worked for John Adriance, who operated a large-scale carriage delivery service of general merchandise. At this time, Swenson met Dr. George Long, who, due to his poor health, requested that Swenson tend to him and his plantation. The doctor died in 1842, and Swenson took control over the estate, buying out a neighboring plantation a year later. In 1847 Swenson began encouraging Swedish immigrants to move to Texas, with the assistance of his uncle Swante Palm, creating what became known as the “Swedish pipeline”. Swenson moved to Austin by 1850 and founded the SMS Ranch on West Texas lands in 1851. He served as county commissioner for Travis County and the first treasurer of the State Agricultural Society (1853). He moved to New York City in 1865, where he started S. M. Swenson and Sons banking company.

Swante Palm (1815–1899), also known as Swen Jaensson, the son of Anders and Ingerd Jaensson, was born in the province of Småland, Sweden. In 1844, Palm followed his nephew Swen Magnus Swenson to Texas and worked as the bookkeeper for Swenson’s general store in Austin before serving as the diplomatic secretary to Thomas William Ward, the United States consul in Panama in 1853. A year later, he returned to Austin and married Agnes Christina Alm. After the Civil War, Palm served as a member of the Austin City Council, Travis County justice of the peace, and appointed vice consul for Norway and Sweden.

Sources: Swenson, Swante Magnus,” Handbook of Texas Online. Accessed on March 2, 2011. http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/SS/fsw14.html.

Rogers, Alfred E. “Jaensson, Swen [Swante Palm],” Handbook of Texas Online. Accessed on March 2, 2011. http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/SS/fja41.html.

From the guide to the Swenson-Palm Letter Book, 1863-1873, (Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin)

Swante (Svante, Sven, Swen) Magnus Swenson (Svenson) (1816-1896) was the first Swedish immigrant to Texas and the founder of the SMS Ranches of West Texas. In 1836, he immigrated to America, where he worked as a store clerk in New York and a railroad bookkeeper in Baltimore, Maryland, before settling in Texas in 1838.

Swenson worked for John Adriance, who operated a large-scale carriage delivery service of general merchandise. At this time, Swenson met Dr. George Long, who, due to his poor health, requested that Swenson tend to him and his plantation. The doctor died in 1842, and Swenson took control over the estate, buying out a neighboring plantation a year later. In 1847 Swenson began encouraging Swedish immigrants to move to Texas, with the assistance of his uncle Swante Palm, creating what became known as the "Swedish pipeline." Swenson moved to Austin by 1850 and founded the SMS Ranch on West Texas lands in 1851. He served as county commissioner for Travis County and the first treasurer of the State Agricultural Society (1853). He moved to New York City in 1865, where he started S. M. Swenson and Sons banking company.

Swante Palm (1815-1899), also known as Swen Jaensson, the son of Anders and Ingerd Jaensson, was born in the province of Småland, Sweden. In 1844, Palm followed his nephew Swen Magnus Swenson to Texas and worked as the bookkeeper for Swenson's general store in Austin before serving as the diplomatic secretary to Thomas William Ward, the United States consul in Panama in 1853.

A year later, he returned to Austin and married Agnes Christina Alm. After the Civil War, Palm served as a member of the Austin City Council, Travis County justice of the peace, and appointed vice consul for Norway and Sweden.

Sources: "Swenson, Swante Magnus," Handbook of Texas Online. Accessed on March 2, 2011.http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/SS/fsw14.html.

Rogers, Alfred E. "Jaensson, Swen [Swante Palm]," Handbook of Texas Online. Accessed on March 2, 2011.http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/SS/fja41.html.

From the description of Swenson-Palm Letter Book, 1863-1873 (University of Texas Libraries). WorldCat record id: 773284306

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Pierson, William S. Papers 67-24; 71-85., 1795-1906 Dolph Briscoe Center for American History
referencedIn Swante Palm Papers 26939400., 1834-1897 Dolph Briscoe Center for American History
referencedIn Swenson, S. M. (Svante Magnus), 1816-1896. Papers, 1871-1909. Texas Tech University Libraries, Academic Library
referencedIn Swenson, Axel Magnus Godfrey, 1900-1972. Papers, 1858-1927. Texas Tech University Libraries, Academic Library
creatorOf Swenson, S. M. (Svante Magnus), 1816-1896. Papers, 1871-1909. Texas Tech University Libraries, Academic Library
referencedIn Biography -- Swenson, Svante M. Daughters of the Republic of Texas Library
referencedIn Palm, Rufus A. (Rufus Atwood). The Arrival of the Palms in Texas / compiled by Rufus A. Palm, Jr. University of Texas Libraries
referencedIn Ethnic groups -- Swedish Americans. Daughters of the Republic of Texas Library
referencedIn Reynolds, W. D. Papers, 1953-1967. Texas Tech University Libraries, Academic Library
referencedIn Swenson Land and Cattle Company. Swenson Land and Cattle Company, papers, 1902-1932. University of Texas Libraries
referencedIn Swenson Land and Cattle Company Records, S 1000. 1., 1829-1968 and undated Southwest Collection/Special Collections Libary, Texas Tech University
referencedIn Swenson Land and Cattle Company Records, S 1000. 2., 1846-1927 Southwest Collection/Special Collections Libary, Texas Tech University
referencedIn Pierson, William S., 1815-1879. Pierson, William S. Papers, 1795-1906 University of Texas Libraries
referencedIn Swenson, Swen Magnus Papers 61-034; 66-161; 70-103., 1843, 1858-1896 Dolph Briscoe Center for American History
creatorOf Swenson, S. M. (Svante Magnus), 1816-1896. Swenson-Palm Letter Book, 1863-1873 University of Texas Libraries
creatorOf Hill, Louis Hamilton, 1858-1932. Papers, 1883-1947, (bulks 1885-1927). Texas Tech University Libraries, Academic Library
referencedIn Adriance, John, 1818-1903. Adriance, John, papers, 1832-1903. University of Texas Libraries
creatorOf Swenson-Palm Letter Book, 1863-1873 Dolph Briscoe Center for American History
referencedIn DuVal, Thomas Howard, 1813-1880. DuVal, Thomas Howard, papers, 1857-1879. University of Texas Libraries
referencedIn Palm, Swante, 1815-1899. Palm, Swante, papers, 1834-1897. University of Texas Libraries
referencedIn Swenson, Swen Magnus. Swenson, Swen Magnus Papers, 1843, 1858-1896 University of Texas Libraries
referencedIn Swenson Land and Cattle Company Papers, 1902-1932 Dolph Briscoe Center for American History
referencedIn DuVal, Thomas Howard Papers 1937; 1940., 1857-1879 Dolph Briscoe Center for American History
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Adriance, John, 1818-1903. person
associatedWith DuVal, Thomas Howard person
associatedWith DuVal, Thomas Howard, 1813-1880. person
associatedWith Hill, Louis Hamilton, 1858-1932. person
associatedWith Palm, Swante, 1815-1899 person
associatedWith Pierson, William S. person
associatedWith Reynolds, W. D. person
associatedWith S. M. Swenson & Sons (New York, N.Y.) corporateBody
associatedWith Stamford and Northwestern Townsite Co. (Stamford, Tex.) corporateBody
associatedWith Swenson, Axel Magnus Godfrey, 1900-1972. person
associatedWith Swenson Land and Cattle Company corporateBody
associatedWith Swenson Land and Cattle Company. person
associatedWith Swenson Land and Cattle Co. (Tex.) corporateBody
associatedWith Swenson, S. M. person
associatedWith Swenson, Swen Magnus person
associatedWith Swenson, Swen Magnus person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Texas, West
Austin (Tex.)
Texas
Stamford (Tex.)
Texas
United States
Austin (Tex.)
United States
Subject
Land companies
Land speculation
Land speculation
Merchants
Merchants
Ranches
Real estate business
Occupation
Activity

Person

Birth 1816

Death 1896

Information

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