Gracie, Archibald, 1755-1829

Variant names
Dates:
Birth 1755-06-25
Death 1829-04-11

Biographical notes:

Archibald Gracie emigrated from his native Scotland to Petersburg, Va. and then finally settled in New York City where he became a successful shipping magnate. Gracie purchased land along the East River and in 1799 built a Federal style mansion that today is the home of the mayor of New York. Gracie entertained on a grand scale, counting among his guests Louis Philippe, John Quincy Adams, Lafayette, and Washington Irving. Unfortunately, the War of 1812 caused Gracie's financial ruin. Debts due to shipping embargoes and unpaid claims forced him to dissolve his firm and liquidate assets in 1823. In addition to being known as a shipper and a banker, Gracie was an early proponent of public school education.

From the description of Diary, 1815. (Winterthur Library). WorldCat record id: 122394162

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Subjects:

  • Advertising
  • Industries
  • Manners and customs
  • Steam-engines
  • Voyages and travels

Occupations:

  • Merchants
  • Travelers

Places:

  • Scotland--Edinburgh (as recorded)
  • New York (N.Y.) (as recorded)
  • England (as recorded)
  • Scotland (as recorded)