Jochelson, Waldemar, 1855-1937

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Russian ethnologist and linguist noted for his studies on Siberian peoples, especially the Koryaks and Yukaghirs. Led the Siberian Division of the American Museum of Natural History's Jesup North Pacific Expedition (1900-1902).

From the description of Papers [microform]. (American Museum of Natural History). WorldCat record id: 18538920

Waldemar Jochelson (Vladimir Il'ich Iokhel'son, 1855-1937), Russian anthropologist, was in the Aleutians for eighteen months in 1909-1910: Unalaska (3 January to 9 June 1909); Attu (15 June to 9 August); Atka (10 August to 14 September); Nikolski (14 September 1909 to 3 May 1910); Unalaska again (5 May to 1 June); the Pribilofs (1 June to 20 July); and Unalaska a third time (20-26 July 1910).

From the description of Jochelson Aleutian photograph reference collection, 1909-1910. (University of Alaska, Fairbanks). WorldCat record id: 435842109

Waldemar Jochelson (1855-1937), the Russian ethnographer known for his studies of the Aleut, Koryak, Yukaghir, and Yakut peoples, was born and educated in Vilna. As a student he joined the revolutionary populist and terrorist organization, the People's Will (Narodnaya Volya), was arrested in 1884 and sentenced to three years imprisonment and ten years exile in Siberia. While there Jochelson and fellow revolutionaries Waldemar Bogoras and Lev Sternberg devoted their attention to the native population, producing some of the first studies of the indigenous tribes. Their work so impressed the authorities that they were allowed to participate in the Sibiriakov Expedition (1894-1895) to the Yakut provinces of northeastern Siberia sponsored by the Imperial Russian Geographic Society. Jochelson remained in Siberia after his term of exile expired to continue his work. He participated in the Jesup North Pacific Expedition (1900-1902) and the Riaboushinsky Expedition (1909-1911) to Kamchatka and the Aleutian Islands. Beginning in 1912 he held various positions in the Russian Academy of Sciences and taught at the University of Leningrad after the Revolution. Jochelson emigrated to the United States in 1922 where he was associated with the American Museum of Natural History and the Carnegie Institute. Much of his later life was spent refining his work on the Aleut language and preparing a study of the Kamchadal people.

From the guide to the Waldemar Jochelson papers, 1909-1937, (The New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division.)

Waldemar Jochelson (1855-1937), the Russian ethnographer known for his studies of the Aleut, Koryak, Yukaghir, and Yakut peoples, was born and educated in Vilna.

As a student he joined the revolutionary populist and terrorist organization, the People's Will (Narodnaya Volya), was arrested in 1884 and sentenced to three years imprisonment and ten years exile in Siberia. While there Jochelson and fellow revolutionaries Waldemar Bogoras and Lev Sternberg devoted their attention to the native population, producing some of the first studies of the indigenous tribes. Their work so impressed the authorities that they were allowed to participate in the Sibiriakov Expedition (1894-1895) to the Yakut provinces of northeastern Siberia sponsored by the Imperial Russian Geographic Society. Jochelson remained in Siberia after his term of exile expired to continue his work. He participated in the Jesup North Pacific Expedition (1900-1902) and the Riaboushinsky Expedition (1909-1911) to Kamchatka and the Aleutian Islands. Beginning in 1912 he held various positions in the Russian Academy of Sciences and taught at the University of Leningrad after the Revolution. Jochelson emigrated to the United States in 1922 where he was associated with the American Museum of Natural History and the Carnegie Institute. Much of his later life was spent refining his work on the Aleut language and preparing a study of the Kamchadal people.

From the description of Waldemar Jochelson papers, 1909-1937. (New York Public Library). WorldCat record id: 122378643

Waldemar Jochelson was an ethnographer and anthropologist, specializing in the Koryaks and Yukaghir of Siberia and the Aleuts and Kamchadals of Alaska. During the years 1901 to 1903, he was a leader in the Jesup North Pacific Expedition directed by Franz Boas. From 1923 to 1928, after returning to the U.S. from work in Russia, Jochelson was associated with the American Museum of Natural History.

Jochelson was born in Vilnius, Lithuania, and graduated from a Russian gymnasium. His work for revolutionary organizations led to his imprisonment, then exile to Siberia in 1888. Jochelson spent ten years studying the languages and ethnology of the native peoples, remaining in Siberia after his term of exile expired, in order to continue his work. He was a member of the Russian Academy of Sciences and an associate curator at the Museum of Anthropology and Ethnology in St. Peterburg, 1912-1922, and published numerous works on anthropology, ethnology and languages.

Dina Jochelson Brodskaya, 1862-1941, was a medical scholar who worked with her husband, Waldemar Jochelson, in Siberia.

Brodsky handled all of the anthropometric (physical measurements) and medical work, and most of the photography during the field work conducted by her husband. She used some of her anthropological measurements for her doctoral dissertation at the University of Zurich and also wrote of the women of northeastern Siberia. Franz Boas was the editor for much of her published work.

From the description of Collection, 1899-1979 (bulk 1899-1942). (American Museum of Natural History). WorldCat record id: 55797140

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Franz Boas Papers, 1862-1942 American Philosophical Society
referencedIn George G. Heye autograph collection, 1886-1928 Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections, Cornell University Library.
creatorOf Jochelson, Waldemar, 1855-1937. Papers [microform]. American Museum of Natural History
referencedIn American Council of Learned Societies Committee on Native American Languages, American Philosophical Society, 1882-1958 American Philosophical Society
referencedIn George G. Heye autograph collection, 1886-1928 Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections, Cornell University Library.
creatorOf Jochelson, Waldemar, 1855-1937. Collection, 1899-1979 (bulk 1899-1942). American Museum of Natural History
referencedIn Boas, Franz, 1858-1942. Correspondence, 1862-1942. American Philosophical Society Library
creatorOf Jochelson, Waldemar, 1855-1937. Waldemar Jochelson papers, 1909-1937. New York Public Library System, NYPL
creatorOf Jochelson, Waldemar, 1855-1937. [United States, Aleutian Islands and Russia, Siberia, 1909-1911] [sound recording] / collected by Waldemar Jochelson. Indiana University, Archives of Traditional Music
creatorOf Jochelson, Waldemar, 1855-1937. Jochelson Aleutian photograph reference collection, 1909-1910. University of Alaska Fairbanks, Elmer E. Rasmuson Library
creatorOf Waldemar Jochelson papers, 1909-1937 New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division
Role Title Holding Repository
Place Name Admin Code Country
Russia (Federation)--Siberia
Alaska
Alaska--Commander Islands
Russia (Federation)
Alaska--Aleutian Islands
Alaska
Alaska
Northwest Coast of North America
Russia (Federation)--Siberia
Russia
Russia (Federation)--Siberia
United States
Aleutian Islands (Alaska)
Alaska
Pribilof Islands (Alaska)
Russia
Russia--Kamchatka
Alaska
Aleutian Islands (Alaska)
Subject
Aleut language
Aleuts
Aleuts
Aleuts
Aleuts
Anthropologists
Anthropology
Ethnological expeditions
Ethnologist
Ethnology
Excavations (Archaeology)
Folk literature, Aleut
Folk literature, Kamchadal
Folk literature, Yakut
Itelmen language
Itelmens
Kamchadal language
Kamchadals
Kamchadals
Kamchadals
Koryaks
Language and languages
People's Will (Political party : Russia)
Revolutionaries
Revolutionaries
Songs, Aleut
Songs, Kamchadal
Songs, Russian
Yakut (Turkic people)
Yukaghir
Occupation
Collector
Activity

Person

Birth 1855

Death 1937

Americans

English,

Aleut,

Uncoded languages,

Russian

Information

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