Claiborne, J. F. H. (John Francis Hamtramck), 1809-1884

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Claiborne, the eldest son of Ferdinand Leigh Claiborne, worked as a lawyer and editor in Natchez, Mississippi, before moving to Madison County in 1835. He served that area as a state legislator and U. S. Congressman. He was also an eminent Mississippi historian.

From the description of Claiborne, John Francis Hamtramck, papers, 1828-1838. (University of Texas Libraries). WorldCat record id: 32458159

J. F. H. Claiborne was a lawyer, U.S. Representative, editor, planter, and historian of Mississippi and Louisiana.

From the description of J. F. H. Claiborne papers, 1797-1884 [manuscript]. WorldCat record id: 22486123

U.S. representative from Mississippi (1835-1838), editor, and historian.

From the description of J.F.H. Claiborne papers, 1818-1885. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 71066065

John Francis Hamtramck Claiborne, son of General Ferdinand Lee Claiborne and nephew of William C. C. Claiborne, was born near Natchez, Miss., on 24 April 1807. He studied law in Virginia, edited a pro-Jackson paper in Natchez, and served in Congress, 1835-1837. He moved back to Natchez to edit the Mississippi Free Trader, a Democratic paper. In 1842, Claiborne was appointed president of a commission to adjudicate the claims of the Choctaw Indians to several thousand acres of valuable land, which was also claimed by speculators. He moved to New Orleans in 1844 and edited the Jeffersonian in English and French, the Statesman in German and English, and the Louisiana Courier . In about 1853, Claiborne became a planter in Hancock County, Miss. He opposed secession and, after the war, while not an active politician, favored reconciliation and cooperation with the Republicans. He devoted the later part of his life to writing a history of Mississippi and published one volume. The manuscript of the second volume was burned shortly before his death on 17 May 1884. He also wrote Life and Times of Sam Dale and Life and Correspondence of John A. Quitman .

[For further information see the Dictionary of American Biography and Publications of the Mississippi Historical Society, V and VII.]

From the guide to the J.F.H. Claiborne Papers, 1797-1884, (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Library. Southern Historical Collection.)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Claiborne, J. F. H. (John Francis Hamtramck), 1809-1884. J. F. H. Claiborne papers, 1797-1884 [manuscript]. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
creatorOf Aztec Club of 1847. Papers of the Aztec Club [manuscript], 1874-1887. University of Virginia. Library
referencedIn Van Dorn, Earl, 1820-1863. General Earl Van Dorn papers, 1847-1904. Alabama Department of Archives and History
creatorOf J.F.H. Claiborne Papers, 1797-1884 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Library. Southern Historical Collection
creatorOf Claiborne, J. F. H. (John Francis Hamtramck), 1809-1884. Claiborne (John Francis Hamtramck) collection, 1807-1881. Purdue University Library
creatorOf Claiborne, J. F. H. (John Francis Hamtramck), 1809-1884. Claiborne, John Francis Hamtramck, papers, 1828-1838. University of Texas Libraries
creatorOf Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889. Jefferson Davis papers, 1832-1853. Detroit Public Library, Detroit Main Library
referencedIn John Anthony Quitman papers, 1833-1858 (inclusive) 1847-1858 (bulk). Houghton Library
referencedIn Flournoy, Thomas, 1775-1857. Thomas Flournoy and James Wilkinson orderly books, 1812-1846. Library of Congress
referencedIn Preble, George Henry, 1816-1885. Papers, c. 1861-c. 1882. American Antiquarian Society
creatorOf Claiborne, J. F. H. (John Francis Hamtramck), 1809-1884. J.F.H. Claiborne papers, 1818-1885. Library of Congress
creatorOf McHenry, James, 1753-1816. Letter, 1797. Alabama Department of Archives and History
referencedIn Evans, John H., 1824-ca. 1896. Reminiscences of olden times: Manuscript, [ca. 1895]. Alabama Department of Archives and History
referencedIn James K. Polk Papers, 1775-1891, (bulk 1830-1849) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Aztec Club of 1847. corporateBody
correspondedWith Bacon, Azel Backus person
correspondedWith Brown, Albert Gallatin, 1813-1880 person
associatedWith Claiborne family. family
associatedWith Claiborne, Willis Herbert, d. 1869. person
associatedWith Claiborne, Willis Herbert, fl. 1863. person
associatedWith Confederate States of America. Army. Mississippi Cavalry Regiment. corporateBody
associatedWith Confederate States of America. Army of Tennessee. corporateBody
associatedWith Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889. person
associatedWith Democratic Party (U.S.) corporateBody
associatedWith Evans, John H., 1824-ca. 1896. person
correspondedWith Flournoy, Thomas, 1775-1857. person
associatedWith Garrett, Henry A., 1841-1901. person
correspondedWith Gwin, William McKendree, 1805-1885 person
correspondedWith Johnson, Richard M. (Richard Mentor), 1781-1850 person
associatedWith McHenry, James, 1753-1816. person
associatedWith McPheeters, james A. person
correspondedWith McRea, James B. person
correspondedWith Parker, John A. person
associatedWith Polk, James K. (James Knox), 1795-1849. person
associatedWith Power, J. L., fl. 1861-1881. person
associatedWith Preble, George Henry, 1816-1885. person
correspondedWith Prentiss, S. S. (Seargent Smith), 1808-1850 person
associatedWith Quitman, John Anthony, 1798-1858. person
associatedWith United States. Congress. House corporateBody
associatedWith Van Dorn, Earl, 1820-1863. person
correspondedWith Walker, Robert J. (Robert John), 1801-1869 person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Louisiana
Natchez (Miss.)
Mississippi
Washington (D.C.)
Mississippi
Vicksburg (Miss.)
Missionary Ridge (Tenn. and Ga.)
Washington (D.C.)
Warren County (Miss.)
Mississippi
Mississippi--Adams County
Mississippi
Tennessee
United States
United States
United States
Subject
Slavery
Choctaw Indians
Choctaw Indians
Deeds
Diaries (Blank-books)
Forest policy
Indians of North America
Plantations
Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)
Secession
Slave trade
Timber
Occupation
Editors
Historians
Representatives, U.S. Congress
Activity

Person

Birth 1809-04-24

Death 1884-05-17

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