Ginzton, Edward L. (Edward Leonard), 1915-1998

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Co-founder of Varian Associates and a pioneer in microwave tube technology and linear accelerator development. As a graduate student at Stanford during the 1930's, Ginzton joined Russell and Sigurd Varian and physics professors William W. Hansen and David L. Webster to develop the klystron tube, an integral part of radar and the linear accelerator concept. After working on radar systems during World War II, Ginzton returned to Stanford in 1946 as a professor of applied physics. He joined Hansen in the establishment of the Microwave Laboratory at Stanford. Becoming director of the Laboratory in 1949, he worked with Henry Kaplan in adapting the linear accelerator for the treatment of cancer. He directed Project M, which led to the construction of the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (a two-mile linear accelerator). In 1948, Ginzton helped found Varian Associates, becoming chairman of the board and chief executive officer in 1959. Ginzton was elected a member of the National Academy of Science and the National Academy of Engineering; he has also served on the Stanford University Board of Trustees.

From the description of Edward Ginzton papers, circa 1937-1992. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 122332857

Biographical/Historical Sketch

Co-founder of Varian Associates and a pioneer in microwave tube technology and linear accelerator development. As a graduate student at Stanford during the 1930's, Ginzton joined Russell and Sigurd Varian and physics professors William W. Hansen and David L. Webster to develop the klystron tube, an integral part of radar and the linear accelerator concept. After working on radar systems during World War II, Ginzton returned to Stanford in 1946 as a professor of applied physics. He joined Hansen in the establishment of the Microwave Laboratory at Stanford. Becoming director of the Laboratory in 1949, he worked with Henry Kaplan in adapting the linear accelerator for the treatment of cancer. He directed Project M, which led to the construction of the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (a two-mile linear accelerator). In 1948, Ginzton helped found Varian Associates, becoming chairman of the board and chief executive officer in 1959. Ginzton was elected a member of the National Academy of Science and the National Academy of Engineering; he has also served on the Stanford University Board of Trustees.

From the guide to the Edward Ginzton papers, circa 1937-1992, (Department of Special Collections and University Archives)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Ginzton, Edward. Edward Ginzton papers, circa 1937-1992. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
creatorOf Ginzton, Edward. Ansel Adams' Portfolio Four papers 1987. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Hofstadter, Robert, 1915-1990. Robert Hofstadter papers, 1931-1992. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Varian Associates. 10th anniversary celebration of founding : cassette audio tape, 1958 Nov. 2. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Robert Hofstadter papers, 1931-1992 Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Varian Associates. Oral history project, 1989-1990, phase one. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Woodyard, John R., 1904-1981. Oral history interview with John R. Woodyard, 1974 October 18 to 17 December 1975. American Institute of Physics, Niels Bohr Library
referencedIn Irish ballads as sung by Russell Varian [sound recording], 1943. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Irish ballads as sung by Russell Varian, 1943 Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Stuart W. Leslie oral histories on the cold war and American science, 1982-1991 Cecil H. Green Library. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Stuart W. Leslie oral histories on the cold war and American science, 1982-1991 Cecil H. Green Library. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Ginzton, Edward. Edward Ginzton papers, circa 1937-1992. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Russell and Sigurd Varian papers, 1892-1988. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn A tribute to Ed Ginzton 1998: ephemera, 1998-1999. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Stanford Oral History Project interviews, 1971-1995 Cecil H. Green Library. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Stuart W. Leslie oral histories on the cold war and American science, 1982-1991. Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Panofsky, Wolfgang Kurt Hermann, 1919-. Oral history interview with Wolfgang Kurt Hermann Panofsky, 1973 May 15 to 1974 June 3. American Institute of Physics, Niels Bohr Library
referencedIn Varian Associates: an early history, 1998 Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
creatorOf Edward Ginzton papers, circa 1937-1992 Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
referencedIn Varian, Inc., records, 1950-2003 Stanford University. Department of Special Collections and University Archives
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Adams, Ansel, 1902-1984. person
associatedWith Ginzton, Edward. person
associatedWith Hansen, W. W. (William Webster), 1909-1949. person
associatedWith Hofstadter, Robert, 1915-1990. person
associatedWith Kaplan, Henry S. person
associatedWith Mid-Peninsula Housing Coalition. corporateBody
associatedWith National Academy of Sciences. corporateBody
associatedWith National Academy of Sciences (U.S.) corporateBody
associatedWith Panofsky, Wolfgang Kurt Hermann, 1919- person
associatedWith Stanford Historical Society. corporateBody
associatedWith Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. corporateBody
associatedWith Stanford Midpeninsular Urban Coalition. corporateBody
associatedWith Stanford University. Dept. of Physics corporateBody
associatedWith Stanford University. Dept. of Physics corporateBody
associatedWith Stanford University. Microwave Laboratory. corporateBody
associatedWith Stanford University. W.W. Hansen Laboratory of Physics. corporateBody
associatedWith Varian Associates. corporateBody
associatedWith Varian, Dorothy, 1907- person
associatedWith Varian, Inc. corporateBody
associatedWith Varian, Russell Harrison, 1898-1959. person
associatedWith Varian, Sigurd Fergus, 1901-1961. person
associatedWith Woodyard, John R., 1904-1981. person
Place Name Admin Code Country
California--Santa Clara County
Subject
Castle Rock State Park
High technology industries
High technology industries
Klystrons
Microelectronics industries
Microelectronics industry
Microwaves
Photography
Physics
Research and development contracts
Science
Science and industry
Occupation
Activity

Person

Birth 1915-12-27

Death 1998-08-13

Information

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Ark ID: w6348pcc

SNAC ID: 58481108