Charter of the proprietary colony from Charles II to the Duke of York, 1664.

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Charter of the proprietary colony from Charles II to the Duke of York, 1664.

The series is a charter from Charles II, King of England, granting land to his brother James, Duke of York (later James II King of England). By setting up this proprietary colony by granting this secret royal patent, it was hoped that the Dutch influence in North America could be curtailed and that the independent tendencies of the Massachusetts Bay Company could be brought under control. The charter was awarded on March 12, 1664, and gave James the authority to send an armed force to compel the Dutch surrender of the New Netherland province to the English. It grants territory that now comprises most of Maine, part of Connecticut, New York, New Jersey and part of Pennsylvania to James and his heirs in perpetuity. It also specifies details of governance, including powers, privileges, and duties that accrued to the grant, and provides for its management by allowing James and his heirs to delegate administrative functions (relating to matters of law, trade, rebellion, and defense) to assigned deputies, agents, commissioners, or governors.

.1 cu. ft.(1 item)

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SNAC Resource ID: 8223793

Related Entities

There are 3 Entities related to this resource.

Charles II, King of England, 1630-1685

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w69p3193 (person)

The New River is in fact a canal which has brought water to London from outlying areas since the early 17th century. From the description of Letter to the Governor of the New River Company, 1667 Sept. 19. (Cornell University Library). WorldCat record id: 70187741 Bount is remembered in particular for his travels in Turkey, published as A VOYAGE INTO THE LEVANT (London, 1636). He was recognised by Charles I, being made a gentleman pensioner to the king and knighted 21 March 1...

James II, King of England, 1633-1701

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6t72fnb (person)

Son of King Charles I, created Duke of York in 1634, and crowned King of England in 1685. From the description of Letter : Windsor, England, to the Earl of Rochester, 1684 Jul 2. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 83918980 From the description of Letter : Windsor, England, to the Earl of Rochester, 1684 Jul 2. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 702148272 James II, king of England, 1675-1688. From the description of [Documents] / James R. (Smith College). WorldCa...

New York (Colony). Secretary.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6v764bd (corporateBody)

James, Duke of York, later James II, was the third son of Charles I and Henrietta Maria, daughter of Henry IV of France. Created duke of York and Albany (1643), James fled England during the Civil War and spent 12 years abroad. He returned to England with his elder brother Charles II at the Restoration (1660). With Charles' ascent to the throne, James was made lord high admiral and warden of the Cinque Ports, as well as heir to the throne. James was also governor of the Company of R...