Florence Billings Papers, 1915-1959 (bulk 1919-1928)

ArchivalResource

Florence Billings Papers, 1915-1959 (bulk 1919-1928)

The Florence Billings Papers include correspondence, journal entries, reports for Near East Relief, travel notes, typescripts of articles and her thesis, clippings, photographs, and memorabilia. There is a small amount on her relief work in World War I France and her travels in Europe, but the collection focus is on the work of Florence Billings and her colleague Annie T. Allen with the Near East Relief in Turkey and Greece from 1920-22 and Billings' subsequent travels in, and writings about, the Middle East. Correspondents include Turkish feminist Halidé Edib, and the American High Commissioner in Constantinople, Mark Bristol. A larger number of photographs include portraits and group shots of Turkish leaders and officials such as Mustafa Kemal, Halidé Edib, Refet Pasha, Prime Minister Fethy Bey; many ordinary people; and scenes of the Turkish country side.

.75 linear ft. (2 boxes; oversize materials)

Information

SNAC Resource ID: 8175848

Smith College, Neilson Library

Related Entities

There are 6 Entities related to this resource.

Allen, Annie T., 1868-1922

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6pv7r3r (person)

Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, Shah of Iran, 1919-1980

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6zh7g95 (person)

Mohammad Reza Pahlavi (b. 26 October 1919, Tehran, Persia–d. 27 July 1980, Cairo, Egypt) was the last Shah of Iran from Sept. 1941 until Feb. 11, 1979 (the Iranian Revolution). He replaced his father as Shah after British and Soviet forces forced his father to abdicate during World War II. Mohammad Reza Pahlavi made changes to modernize Iran during the White Revolution in the 1960s. However, he lost support from clergy and working class due to his modernization, relations with Israel, and corr...

Atatürk, Kemal, 1881-1938

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6x06bk7 (person)

Billings, Florence, 1879-1959

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67d409p (person)

Officials entering Constantinople, 1922. Individuals identified, from left: Adnem Bey, Halide Hanoum, Refet Pasha Florence Frances Billings was born in Hatfield, Massachusetts on June 14, 1879, daughter of Frederick Dickinson and Frances Amelia (Hunt) Billings. She had three sisters: Charlotte, Emily, and Anna Hunt Billings (Smith Class of 1891). Her grandfather, Charles Morris Billings of Hatfield, was an abolitionist and member of the Underground Railroad and her gran...

Adıvar, Halide Edib, 1885-1964

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6br9z2d (person)

Near East Relief (Organization)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6pk597n (corporateBody)