The American Federation of Labor and the unions : national and international union records from the Samuel Gompers era, 1890-1927. [microform]

ArchivalResource

The American Federation of Labor and the unions : national and international union records from the Samuel Gompers era, 1890-1927. [microform]

Consists of selected files of fifteen national and international unions affiliated with the AFL during the presidency of Samuel Gompers (1886-1894, 1895-1924.) Selection was limited to records documenting the affiliates' relations with the Federation. For the most part, files consist of correspondence between Gompers and the unions, although documents referring to Gompers and his leadership of the AFL are also included. Correspondence reveals the efforts the AFL made to encourage cooperation among its affiliates and convince them of their common interests. Major subjects dealt with include jurisdictional battles between unions and ethnic tensions, ideological disputes and personal differences both within and between organizations, and the efforts of the AFL leadership to forge a united labor movement out of widely diverse and discordant elements. AFL circulars discuss such issues as unfavorable judicial decisions, trials of activists, significant legislation, labor's part in World War I, and conflicts with dissident labor and political groups, such as the Industrial Workers of the World, the United Hebrew Trades, socialists and communists. The documents include biographical material illuminating the careers of some of the major labor leaders of the day. The collection includes the selected files of the following unions: Boot and Shoe Workers Union, 1895-1910 (principal correspondent: John F. Tobin); United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America, 1892-1927 (principal correspondents: Frank Duffy, William D. Huber and William L. Hutcheson); Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America, 1914-1920 (principal correspondents: Sidney Hillman, Joseph Schlossberg and Ellen Gates Starr); International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union, 1914-1924 (principal correspondents: Fannia M. Cohn, Benjamin Schlesinger and Morris Sigman); American Flint Glass Workers' Union of North America, 1894-1924 (principal correspondents: William Patrick Clarke and Thomas W. Rowe); United Cloth Hat and Cap Makers of North America, 1903-1924 (principal correspondents: Max Zaritsky and Max Zuckerman); International Hod Carriers', Building and Common Laborers' Union of America, 1903-1923 (principal correspondent: Domenico D'Alessandro); United Mine Workers of America, 1912-1922 (principal correspondents: John L. Lewis and John P. White); Brotherhood of Painters and Decorators of America, 1890-1901 (principal correspondent: John T. Elliott); International Brotherhood of Pulp, Sulphite and Paper Mill Workers of the United States and Canada, 1906-1924 (principal correspondent: John Patrick Burke); and Brotherhood of Railway and Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employes, 1920-1924 (principal correspondent: Edward H. Fitzgerald). Other unions whose files are included are: Retail Clerks International Protective Association, 1912-1924 (principal correspondent: H.J. Conway); International Seamen's Union of America, 1907-1924 (principal correspondent: Andrew Furuseth); International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Stablemen and Helpers of America, 1905-1924 (principal correspondent: Daniel Joseph Tobin); and Tobacco Workers International Union, 1895-1910 (principal correspondents: Evan Lewis Evans and Henry Fischer.)

5 microfilm reels.

Information

SNAC Resource ID: 7918967

Cornell University Library

Related Entities

There are 43 Entities related to this resource.

Brotherhood of Railway and Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employees (1899-)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w61s7h9z (corporateBody)

The Brotherhood of Railway and Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express, and Station Employees was organized in 1899 in Sedalia, Missouri as the Order of Railway Clerks of America. It was initially affiliated with the American Federation of Labor but the tie was severed in 1901 and did not resume for many years. Union name variants were the Brotherhood of Railway Clerks (1904); Brotherhood of Railway Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and Station Employees (1919); and the Brotherhood of Railwa...

Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6pw7bg2 (corporateBody)

English. From the description of ACWA's Sidney Hillman Foundation Records. 1955-1974. (Cornell University Library). WorldCat record id: 520925303 From the description of ACTWU's National Textile Recruitment and Training Program Records. 1975-1981. (Cornell University Library). WorldCat record id: 520924922 Sidney Hillman, labor organizer, leader, and president, Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America. Sidney Hillman was born in Russian-contr...

United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kf2p86 (corporateBody)

Founded in 1881, the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America (UBC) represents and offers training to carpenters, cabinetmakers, millwrights, piledrivers, lathers, framers, floor layers, roofers, drywallers, and workers in forest-products and related industries. From the guide to the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America Records Unprocessed mss. 2011-116., 1953-2002, (Special Collections, The University of Texas at Arlington Library) The Unite...

Gompers, Samuel, 1850-1924

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66b7twc (person)

Samuel Gompers (1850-1924) was President of the American Federation of Labor and a member of the President's First Industrial Conference in 1919. He was a member of the President's Unemployment Conference in 1921. ...

International brotherhood of teamsters, chauffeurs, stablemen, and helpers of America

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66r2nhm (corporateBody)

Labor organization formed in 1903 as International Brotherhood of Teamsters (IBT), the result of a merger between members of the Team Drivers' International Union (TDIU) and the Teamsters' National Union of America (TNU). Known from 1909 to 1992 as International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Stablemen and Helpers. Reverted to its pre-1909 name in October 1992. From the description of International Brotherhood of Teamsters records, 1989-1992. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 709...

Duffy, Frank, 1861-1955.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6x13x8f (person)

Cohn, Fannia M. (Fannia May), 1888-1962.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6190ws9 (person)

Conway, H. J., 1854-1925.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6x71bm6 (person)

Retail Clerks' International Protective Association

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w61s2rnf (corporateBody)

International Hod Carriers', Building, and Common Laborers' Union of America

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w61s1655 (corporateBody)

Elliott, John T., 1836-1902.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64n6tzc (person)

Fischer, Henry, 1866-1908.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6jn014j (person)

Brotherhood of Painters, Decorators, and Paperhangers of America

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6gf4ng9 (corporateBody)

Rowe, Thomas W., 1868-1945.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w69q0qw6 (person)

Hillman, Sidney, 1887-1946

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kh0rh3 (person)

Tom Darcy was born in Brokklyn, NY in 1932. He received his art education at the school of Visual Arts in New York. In 1958 he began his editorial cartooning with Newsday on Long Island. In 1970, Darcy was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for his incisive cartoons of the Vietnam War and racial discrimination. He won many awards in 1970's, some of these were: Best Cartoon on Foreign Affairs in 1970 & 1973, Meeman Conservation Award in 1972 & 1974 as well as the National Headliners' Club award i...

Hutcheson, William L. (William Levi), 1874-1953

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6pw48s4 (person)

Epithet: Captain; 91st Foot British Library Archives and Manuscripts Catalogue : Person : Description : ark:/81055/vdc_100000001127.0x00006b ...

Tobin, Daniel Joseph, 1875-1955

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6542phh (person)

Zaritsky, Max, 1885-1959

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6h995qg (person)

Max Zaritsky (1885-1959) was born in Petrikov, Russia, emigrated to the U.S., where in 1907 he joined the Cloth Hat, Cap, and Millinery Workers' International Union (CHCMW), later becoming its president, and then subsequently, president, until his retirement in 1950, of the United Hatters, Cap, and Millinery Workers International Union (AFL), formed by the 1934 merger of the CHCMW and the United Hatters of North America. Zaritsky was an advocate of labor-management cooperation to promote the hat...

Sigman, Morris, 1881-1931.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kq5s0r (person)

Schlossberg, Joseph, 1875-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6bz66h2 (person)

Burke, John Patrick, 1884-1966.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qp3x9k (person)

Janiewski, Dolores E., 1948-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fr7mjq (person)

Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w63598gg (person)

John L. Lewis was born in Lucas, Iowa in 1880. From 1917 until his death in 1969 he served the United Mine Workers of America, acting as its president from 1920 to 1960. Lewis led in the establishment of the Congress of Industrial Organizations and served as CIO president until his resignation from that post in 1940. From the description of Papers, 1879-1969. [microform] (Cornell University Library). WorldCat record id: 64091529 From its founding in 1935 until 1942, the hist...

White, John P., 1870-1934.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6h20r3m (person)

Huber, William D., 1852-1925.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6938j8w (person)

Evans, Evan Lewis, 1865-1955.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6jn018b (person)

D'Alessandro, Domenico, 1867-1926.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6sz4417 (person)

American Flint Glass Workers' Union

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6808wzn (corporateBody)

Organized as the United Flint Glass Workers in 1878, it affiliated with the AFL in 1887. The union withdrew from the AFL in 1903, but reaffiliated in 1912 and adopted the name American Flint Glass Workers' Union. From the description of American Flint Glass Workers' Union records, 1963-1980. (Georgia State University). WorldCat record id: 38477010 ...

Schlesinger, Benjamin, 1876-1932

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w62n9dsp (person)

Zuckerman, Max, 1868-1932.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67q6phh (person)

Boot and Shoe Workers' Union

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6158nfk (corporateBody)

Tobin, John F., 1855-1919.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6dz8007 (person)

Clarke, William P. (William Patrick), 1874-

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6p63bh3 (person)

United Cloth Hat and Cap Makers of North America

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6d8351z (corporateBody)

Starr, Ellen Gates 1859-1940

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6r22p1t (person)

Ellen Gates Starr (1859-1940) was an educator, social activist, and co-founder of Hull-House. Friends since their student days at Rockford Female Seminary, Ellen Gates Starr and Jane Addams founded Hull-House in 1889. There, Starr taught art appreciation classes and was active in the labor movement. Inspired by the Arts and Crafts movement, Starr studied with the English bookbinder T.J. Cobden Sanderson and opened a hand bookbinding shop at Hull-House in 1898. After converting to Catholicism and...

Industrial Workers of the World

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6jb0098 (corporateBody)

The IWW is a labor organization dedicated to uniting laborers around the world into a single large union. From the description of Collection 1916-1939. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 778701431 Established in Chicago in 1905 by sponsors of socialism and the remnants of previous labor unions, including the Knights of Labor, Western Federation of Miners and the American Labor Union, the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), or "Wobblies", evolved into a radical industrial unio...

United mine workers of America

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6jq4rxr (corporateBody)

Furuseth, Andrew, 1854-1938

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kh1102 (person)

Fitzgerald, Edward H., b. 1877.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68t2d09 (person)

American Federation of Labor

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67697mf (corporateBody)

Labor organization. From the description of American Federation of Labor records, 1883-1925. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 70980267 ...

International Brotherhood of Pulp, Sulphite, and Paper Mill Workers

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w69d0q1w (corporateBody)

The International Brotherhood of Pulp, Sulphite and Paper Mill Workers formed in 1905 or 1909. It merged with the United Papermakers and Paperworkers union in 1972 to form the United Paperworkers International Union (UPIU). From the description of International Brotherhood of Pulp, Sulphite and Paper Mill Workers, Local 452, agreement with Stelz Company, Inc., 1949. (Pennsylvania State University Libraries). WorldCat record id: 236486915 ...

Tobacco Workers International Union

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xw9c3g (corporateBody)

Founded in 1895 as the National Tobacco Workers Union of America. Became the Tobacco Workers International Union in 1899 and merged with the Bakery and Confectionary Workers in 1979 to form the Balary, Confectionary and Tobacco Workers International Union. From the description of Archives of the Tobacco Workers International Union, 1896-1979 [microform]. (University of Maryland Libraries). WorldCat record id: 29688376 Founded in 1895 as ...

United Hebrew Trades

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6nk7vh9 (corporateBody)