Crime, prisons, and reform schools collection, 1850-1977.

ArchivalResource

Crime, prisons, and reform schools collection, 1850-1977.

This collection documents the activities and experiences of female criminals, the efforts of social scientists to understand them, the work of prison reformers to improve their treatment, and the changing approaches and methods used by the state to manage them. Types of material include articles, correspondence, drawings, leaflets, newspaper clippings, pamphlets, promotional material, reports, and unpublished papers that focus on the United States and England and span the period from 1857 to 1977. The collection includes some unique 19th century material such as correspondence relating to the founding of the Maine Industrial School for Girls (1862-1890); correspondence of prison reformer Miriam Van Waters (1930-1969); and one letter from Dorothea Dix (1882). A number of newspaper clippings and magazine articles profile jailed women, analyze patterns of female crime, advocate better treatment of women prisoners, or describe new methods for punishing/rehabilitating women who violate the law. Organizations represented include the Pennsylvania Program for Woman and Girl Offenders; the Fortune Society; Aid to Incarcerated Women; and the American Civil Liberties Union.

.75 linear ft. (2 boxes; 2 volumes)

Information

SNAC Resource ID: 7608819

Smith College, Neilson Library

Related Entities

There are 4 Entities related to this resource.

Maine Industrial School for Girls (Hallowell, Maine)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w61h1cnr (corporateBody)

Van Waters, Miriam, 1887-1974

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6q0618m (person)

Miriam Van Waters, penologist, was born October 4, 1887, in Greensburg, Pennsylvania, the eldest living child (an older daughter died before Miriam was born) of George Browne (1865-1934) and Maude Vosburg (1866-1948) Van Waters. She had two sisters and two brothers: Ruth Van Waters Burton (1893-1967); Rebecca Van Waters Bartholomew (1898-1974?); George, Jr. (1899-19??); and Ralph (1906-). She graduated in 1904 from St. Helen's Hall in Portland, Oregon, and then attended the Univers...

Sophia Smith collection

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65n08xb (corporateBody)

Dix, Dorothea Lynde, 1802-1887

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6c24zj6 (person)

Dix was a humanitarian crusader for the mentally ill. She investigated the conditions of the hospitalized insane in many U.S. states and some European countries, and petitioned state and national legislatures for reforms. She was also superintendent of army nurses during the Civil War. Eliot was a Unitarian minister, an educator, and assisted in the founding of Reed College in Oregon. From the description of Letters to Thomas Lamb Eliot, 1869-1885. (Harvard University). WorldCat reco...