Alexander McDougall papers, 1756-1795 (bulk 1776-1782).

ArchivalResource

Alexander McDougall papers, 1756-1795 (bulk 1776-1782).

Correspondence and papers, 1756-1795. Most of the collection dates from the Revolutionary War, and includes muster rolls, pay rolls, and morning reports, as well as correspondence, accounts, and miscellaneous papers. The material pertains to such matters as the activities of the Sons of Liberty and Committees of Correspondence in New York; attitudes of the American colonists towards Great Britain; expeditions against Canada in 1775-1776; the First New York Regiment; the defense of Westchester County; the lack of military supplies and equipment; McDougall's command of the defenses of the Hudson River; enemy movements and plans; prisoners of war; the character of various persons, military and civilian; hardships of the army during the winter of 1781-1782; a dispute between General John Sullivan and Edmund Burke; McDougall's court martial on charges preferred by General William Heath; recruiting; the court of inquiry into the loss of Fort Clinton and Fort Montgomery; Tadeusz Kosciuszko's plans for a hospital at West Point; the building of fortifications at West Point; and the settlement of McDougall's estate. Some of his more frequent correspondents were General Philip Schuyler, the New York Committee of Safety, General Thomas Conway, Governor George Clinton, General William Heath, General Samuel H. Parsons, General John Paterson, General Israel Putnam, General George Washington, Colonel Hugh Hughes, General John Sullivan, Governor Jonathan Trumbull, General Nathanael Greene, and, wrting from Montreal and Three Rivers in 1775-1776, Captain William Goforth. Accompanied by a box containing a calendar (incomplete) and some typed copies of letters.

3.2 linear feet (8 boxes, 1 oversize)

Information

SNAC Resource ID: 7582350

Churchill County Museum

Related Entities

There are 22 Entities related to this resource.

Schuyler, Philip John, 1733-1804

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xb3464 (person)

Philip John Schuyler (November 20 [O.S. November 9] 1733 – November 18, 1804) was an American general in the Revolutionary War and a United States Senator from New York. He is usually known as Philip Schuyler, while his son is usually known as Philip J. Schuyler. Born in Albany, Province of New York, into the prosperous Schuyler family, Schuyler fought in the French and Indian War. He won election to the New York General Assembly in 1768 and to the Continental Congress in 1775. He planned the...

McDougall, Alexander, 1732-1786

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6n40p9d (person)

Alexander McDougall (1732 – 9 June 1786) was a Scottish-born American seaman, merchant, a Sons of Liberty leader from New York City before and during the American Revolution, and a military leader during the Revolutionary War. He served as a major general in the Continental Army, and as a delegate to the Continental Congress. After the war, he was the president of the first bank in the state of New York and served a term in the New York State Senate. Born on the Isle of Islay, in the Inner He...

Sullivan, John, 1740-1795

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6wn25h0 (person)

John Sullivan (February 17, 1740 – January 23, 1795) was a Founding Father of the United States and an American General in the Revolutionary War winning several key battles most notably the Delaware crossing. He was a delegate in the Continental Congress, where he signed the Continental Association, the third governor of New Hampshire, and a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the District of New Hampshire. Born in Somersworth in the Province of New Hampshire,...

Clinton, George, 1739-1812

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68q6pwr (person)

George Clinton (July 26, 1739 – April 20, 1812) was an American soldier and statesman, considered one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. A prominent Democratic-Republican, Clinton served as the fourth vice president of the United States from 1805 until his death in 1812. He also served as governor of New York from 1777 to 1795 and from 1801 to 1804. Along with John C. Calhoun, he is one of two vice presidents to hold office under two presidents. Clinton served in the French and Ind...

Parsons, Samuel Holden, 1737-1789

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w63r0t08 (person)

In January 1789 the Connecticut General Assembly appointed Samuel Parsons, legislator and revolutionary major-general, and James Davenport, lawyer and judge, as commissioners to purchase Indian land titles held in the Connecticut Reserve in Ohio. From the description of Letter : Philadelphia, to his excellency Governor [Samuel] Huntington, 1789 Apr. 6. (Newberry Library). WorldCat record id: 39287161 Army officer. From the description of Orderly books of Samuel H...

Gouvion, J. B. (Jean Baptiste)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w65f182f (person)

Burke, Edmund, 1729-1797

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w63r0rsr (person)

Private secretary to the British prime minister Rockingham who opposed British policies in America. From the description of ALS, 1775 January 12 : Westminister, to the Marquis of Rockingham. (Copley Press, J S Copley Library). WorldCat record id: 14283720 English statesman and orator. From the description of Autograph letter in the third person : [n.p.], to Sir Peter Burrell, [n.d.]. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270858706 From the description of Autogr...

Hughes, Hugh, -1804

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67p96n9 (person)

Revolutionary Army officer. From the description of Letter book, 1782. (New Jersey Historical Society Library). WorldCat record id: 70954723 Commissary and deputy quartermaster for New York State. From the description of Letterbooks, 1776 Apr. 6-1782 Apr. 17. (New York University, Group Batchload). WorldCat record id: 58758164 Commissary and Deputy Quartermaster for New York State. From the description of Letter, 1782 Aug. 22. (New York Unive...

Conway, Thomas, 1735-approximately 1800

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6ft9kpj (person)

Revolutionary soldier. From the description of Autograph letter signed : "Camp", to the Executive Council of the Board of War of the State of Pennsylvania, 1777 Aug. 15. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270517172 ...

Committee of Correspondence (New York, N.Y.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6hn13k8 (corporateBody)

United States. Continental Army. New York Regiment, First

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fv3cwt (corporateBody)

Regiment formed June 28, 1775, as a regiment of the Continental Army, dissolved 1783. From the description of Book of monthly returns, 1779-1781. (New York University, Group Batchload). WorldCat record id: 58770034 Regiment first raised in 1775 under Colonel Alexander McDougall; underwent two major reorganizations between then and 1783. From the description of Orderly books, 1776. (New York University, Group Batchload). WorldCat record id: 58770690 Chapt...

Sons of liberty

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6741fr0 (corporateBody)

Putnam, Israel, 1718-1790

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64j0pxz (person)

Army officer. From the description of Letters of Israel Putnam, 1774-1783. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 79449456 From the description of Papers of Israel Putnam, 1762-1773. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 84298278 Putnam is best known as a Revolutionary War general, instrumental to the success of the Battle of Bunker Hill. He was a resident of Pomfret, Connecticut. From the description of Israel Putnam letters, 1778-1782. (Hartford Public Library). Worl...

Goforth, William, 1731-1807

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6rv35cd (person)

Washington, George, 1732-1799

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6r31qfk (person)

George Washington (b. Feb. 22, 1732, Westmoreland County, Va.-d. Dec. 14, 1799, Mount Vernon, VA) was the first president of the United States, serving from 1789 to 1797. Washington came from a family of farmers and landowners. He had little education but showed an aptitude for mathematics. He used this talent to become a surveyor. At 15, Washington took a job as assistant surveyor on a team sent to map the Shenandoah Valley in western Virginia. In his early 20s, Washington joined the Virgin...

Paterson, John, 1744-1808.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6x36frr (person)

Greene, Nathanael, 1742-1786

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w60r9p3f (person)

Revolutionary War officer. From the description of Papers, 1778-1786. (Duke University Library). WorldCat record id: 19593641 Army officer. From the description of Nathanael Greene papers, 1775-1785. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 70979865 Nathanael Greene was a major general in the Continental Army. He was promoted to Quartermaster General in 1778. From the description of Papers, 1778-1780. (American Philosophical Society Library). WorldCat ...

Trumbull, Jonathan, 1710-1785

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67s7mnj (person)

Governor of Conn. From the description of Autograph letter signed : Lebanon, to Major-General Huntington, 1779 Mar. 24. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270573362 From the description of Autograph letter signed : Hartford, to Thomas Mumford in Groton, 1781 Aug. 25. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270573366 From the description of Autograph letter signed : Lebanon, to Major-General Huntington and Captain Mumford, 1779 Jun. 30. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270573357 ...

Committee of Safety (New York, N.Y.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67m4q29 (corporateBody)

United States. Continental Army

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66m6x5k (corporateBody)

In response to the expansion of the Continental Army the number of staff was increased and reorganized in 1776. Changes included the creation of a new unit to supplement George Washington's personal staff. This special unit, the Commander in Chief's Guard, was formed on March 12, 1776 with Captain Caleb Gibbs (formerly adjutant of the 14th Continental Regiment and appointed Aid to Major General Greene) as commander. The unit protected Washington, the army's cash, and official papers. ...

Kościuszko, Tadeusz, 1746-1817

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6j38vx9 (person)

Polish patriot and army officer. From the description of Commission and letter of Tadeusz Kościuszko, 1776-1777. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 71014909 Polish patriot and American general. From the description of Autograph letter signed : Paris, to Thomas Jefferson, 1814 Jan. 24. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270596972 From the description of Autograph letter signed : [Philadelphia?], to Thomas Jefferson, [n.d., 1798 Apr.?]. (Unknown). WorldCat record...

Heath, William, 1737-1814

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68w3dnw (person)

American Major-General. From the description of Autograph letter signed : Boston, to Ebenezer Hancock, 1777 Apr. 3. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270864067 Army officer. From the description of Papers of William Heath, 1776-1782. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 71061920 Army officer in the Revolution, Massachusetts state senator, and jurist. From the description of Papers of William Heath, 1774-1777. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 83784932 ...