Harold Christoffel oral history interview, 1987.

ArchivalResource

Harold Christoffel oral history interview, 1987.

Description: An oral history interview with Harold Christoffel, president of the United Automobile Workers Union, Local 248 at the Allis-Chalmers Corporation (ACC) plant in West Allis, Wisconsin from the late 1930s until February 1945, when he entered military service, at Christoffel's home outside Milwaukee, Wisconsin in 1987. The interview deals with the founding and operations of the "CIO News (Wisconsin)" ["CNW"] and West Allis plant newspapers and the role of these publications in labor relations at ACC and in the rise of the CIO in Wisconsin. Also contains information about conflicts between ACC and Local 248 and the rise and internal operations of the Milwaukee County Industrial Union Council (MCIUC) and the Wisconsin State Industrial Union Council (WSIUC). The interview deals with the founding, purposes, effectiveness, editorial policy, story sources, and distribution of the "Allis-Chalmers workers' union news," the "CNW," and the Local 248 page and Local 248 edition of the "CNW." Notable in the interview are Christoffel's comments on the purposes of the publications as information and organizing arms of Local 248 and the MCIUC and WSIUC; on race relations at ACC and in Local 248; on aspects of labor relations at the West Allis plant and the "CNW" coverage of the 1939 and 1941 strikes; on friction between the labor movement in Milwaukee and the "Milwaukee Journal;" on the coverage of union elections and John L. Lewis by the "CNW;" and on the stand of Local 248 on American entry into World War II before December 1941 and attitudes toward the war effort after December 7. Finding aid available in the Archives.

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Decker and Seville's Reliance Works purchased by Edward P. Allis in February 1861; renamed Reliance Works of Edward P. Allis and Company. Renamed Allis-Chalmers Company after merger with Fraser and Chalmers Company of Chicago in 1901. In 1912, the Allis-Chalmers Company went into receivership. Reorganized in 1913 as Allis-Chalmers Manufacturing Company. Renamed Allis-Chalmers Corporation in 1971. From the description of Records, 1847-1990. (Library Council of Metropolitan Milwaukee)....

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