Joseph A. DeLaine papers, 1918-2000 (bulk, 1942-1974)

ArchivalResource

Joseph A. DeLaine papers, 1918-2000 (bulk, 1942-1974)

Correspondence, speeches, booklets, FBI file, 80 photographs, and 2 volumes of newspaper clippings re Briggs v. Elliott and other efforts to secure voting rights and educational opportunities for African Americans; correspondents include J. Waties Waring, John H. McCray, Rev. E.E. Richburg, Harold R. Boulware, Richard Kluger, and J. Edgar Hoover; papers include letter, 6 July 1946, Jessie J. Pearson, et al, to W. A. Schiffley, Dept. of Education, re G.I Bill for training black veterans. Letter, 5 Feb. 1948, DeLaine to James M. Hinton, Pres., State NAACP, re law suits for bus transportation of high school students [Levi Pearson v. County Board of Education, Briggs v. Elliot, 1954, and others]; 5 Mar. 1948, to Hinton, re voter registration difficulties against blacks in Clarendon County; 6 Mar. 1948, to Harold R. Boulware, Columbia, re plan for black voter registration. Letters, 24 Aug. 1973, to Miss [Alice] Potter, Sumter Daily Item, re 1955 burning of St. James A.M.E. Church in Lake City; circular letter to NAACP branch officers, 28 May 1948, from J.M. Hinton, Negro Citizen's Committee of South Carolina, re need to inform black community to refuse to take oath favoring religious and educational separation of the races; pamphlet, 1950, "An Open Letter: Summary of Incidents in Summerton School Affair." Ca. 80 letters, 1950-1973, sent by Delaine to J. Edgar Hoover at FBI discuss harrasement he endured and shooting incident that prompted his flight to New York; letter, 22 Oct. 1955, from Sol Berkowitz, [New York], re his empathy as a Jew with discrimination suffered by African Americans; pamphlet, 1956, "Clarendon County School Desegregation Case." Letter, 13 May 1964, Cincinnati, DeLaine to Rev. I. DeQuincey Newman, Charleston, re continuing his residence in Ohio; 25 June 1968, Charleston, John L. Chisholm to Gov. Robert McNair, requesting fugitive charges against Delaine be dropped so he could return to S.C.; and address delivered by Delaine at the American hotel in New York City, 17 May 1974, "History leading up to the U.S. Supreme Court's Decision outlawing Segregation in Public Schools". Bound volumes include scrapbook, 1943-1971 [original and photocopy], newspaper clippings re civil rights activism, voting in Democratic party primary, court cases, flight from South Carolina, attempts to extradite him from New York, career as minister, and efforts in 1971 to have charges dropped against him in South Carolina; and volume, 1967-1969, containing photocopied articles (incomplete) of "Our Part in a Revolution," DeLaine's autobiography serialized in the AME Christian Recorder. Photographs include images of the Clarendon County school desegregation effort of the early 1950s, including NAACP officers, Liberty Hill A.M.E. Church, Scott's Branch School, Summerton, the Rev. J.A. DeLaine, and Mr. & Mrs. Joseph Lemon.

1.25 linear ft.

Related Entities

There are 6 Entities related to this resource.

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6k17w53 (corporateBody)

Organizational History and List of Officers Organizational History 1909 Issued the “Call,” a statement calling for a conference to protest discrimination and violence against African Americans Convened the National Negro Conference on May 31 and June 1, New York, N.Y. E...

De Laine, Joseph A. (Joseph Armstrong), 1898-1974

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68w41jc (person)

African Methodist Episcopal minister, public school teacher and civil rights activist of Clarendon County, S.C. From the description of Joseph A. DeLaine papers, 1918-2000 (bulk, 1942-1974) (University of South Carolina). WorldCat record id: 28408803 ...

African Methodist Episcopal Church. Seventh Episcopal District

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68s8nzp (corporateBody)

Organized in 1816 from a congregation formed by a group of blacks who withdrew in 1787 from St. George's Methodist Episcopal Church in Philadelphia because of discrimination; Richard Allen was consecrated the first bishop in 1816. From the description of African Methodist Episcopal Church collection, 1914-1971 (bulk 1950-1971). (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 70962830 ...

DeLaine family.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6968qcb (family)

Hoover, J.Edgar (John Edgar), 1895-1972

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kk98z7 (person)

Director of the FBI. From the description of Typed letter signed : Washington, D.C., to Arthur William Brown, 1941 Sept. 12. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 269555861 John Edgar Hoover (1895-1972) served from 1924 to 1972 as the director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). As its first director, Hoover molded the FBI into his image of a modern police force. He promoted scientific investigation of crime, the collection and analysis of fingerprints and the hiring and ...

Hinton, James, 1761-1823

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w68x1b4x (person)