Papers, 1811-1881.

ArchivalResource

Papers, 1811-1881.

The collection includes family correspondence and personal papers, business correspondence and legal and business papers, and papers relating to Ichabod Washburn's estate. The family correspondence, for the years 1811 to 1869, includes letters from his daughters, Eliza and Lucy, as well as occasional letters of Washburn and his first wife, Ann, to their daughters. Eliza's letters to her parents illuminate boarding school life in Hatfield, Mass., and Hanover, N.H. She described her studies, daily social activities (with a few comments about the boldness of Dartmouth students), and included several recipes for her mother. After her marriage in 1846, Eliza spoke of daily activities in Brooklyn, N.Y., and later, difficulties in maintaining reliable servants in Worcester in 1847. In 1853, her sister, Lucy, wrote an account of Eliza's illness and death, and wrote of her own stay at a health spa in 1854. There is also a small collection of poems and school compositions written by Eliza. The family correspondence also includes letters written between Washburn and his twin brother, Charles (1798-1875), who eventually joined in his manufacturing interests. The letters began when the two were young boys and Washburn left the family home in Kingston, Mass., to be apprenticed as a harness maker in Duxbury, Mass., and then as a blacksmith in the Worcester area. Later, Charles wrote of his activities at Brown University and family and business matters. He also referred in detail to religious revivalism in Harrison, Me., where he lived for a time. The business correspondence, for the years 1845 to 1868, consists mostly of letters of George Bedson ( -1884), general manager of the Bradford Iron Works near Manchester, England. The letters contain descriptions of Bedson's new techniques for rolling mills and other new equipment available to Washburn, some accompanied by sketches. Bedson also worked with Washburn to secure his patents in America and took an eager interest in the progress of the American Civil War, frequently offering his opinions of the war, the British government's attitude, and his support of the North. Later, he commented on the assassination of Abraham Lincoln, the probable failure of the Atlantic Cable, and a court case in the U.S. involving one of his patents. The business papers include bills, receipts, memoranda, and balance sheets, for the period 1862 to 1865, for I. Washburn and Moen. There is also a collection of papers pertaining to Washburn's will, 1868, which was contested by one of his legatees, the American Bible Society. Included are legal papers and correspondence for various beneficiaries of his will, a copy of his will, papers concerning Bedson's patents, and the efforts of Washburn's second wife, Elizabeth, to settle the estate. Other items in the collection include a schoolbook kept by Washburn, c. 1812; a small leather case containing his passports, 1851 and 1860 (in the oversize folder); a diary he kept of his 1860 trip to Europe; and a volume of sundry expenses and donations made by Washburn, 1844-1856. The latter volume also contains notes on mills visited by him, accompanied by several sketches. There is also a small account book, 1856-1863; newsclippings that refer mainly to his will; and legal papers and patents, 1846-1867. The folio volume is an account book, c. 1821 - c. 1822, of Stephen R. Tenney ( - ) and Washburn, who evidently engaged in the manufacture of lead pipe. At the end of the volume are approximately thirty pages of household accounts, c. 1826 - c. 1828.

3 boxes.3 v. ; octavo.1 v. (216 p., many blank) ; folio.1 folder (2 items) ; oversize.

Information

SNAC Resource ID: 6957834

American Antiquarian Society

Related Entities

There are 11 Entities related to this resource.

Bacon, Peter Child, 1804-1886

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6572g9c (person)

Peter Child Bacon (1804-1886) was born in Dudley, Mass., the son of Jepthah and Joanna Child Bacon. He graduated from Brown University in 1827, read law at the Yale College Law School and was admitted to the bar in 1830. He practiced law in Dudley and in Oxford, Mass., and transferred his practice to Worcester in 1844. Bacon was a partner from 1844 to 1849 with Ira Moore Barton (1796-1867), a partner from 1854 to 1873 with Peleg Emory Aldrich (1813-1895), and later a partner with his son Henry B...

Washburn family.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6231td5 (family)

Ichabod Washburn (1798-1868) of Worcester, Mass., was born on 11 August 1798, the son of Ichabod and Sylvia (Bradford) Washburn. A leading manufacturer of wire in the U.S., he diversified his interests into many businesses related to the wire industry. His firm, known as Washburn and Moen after 1850, remained in the control of the Washburn family after his death on 30 December 1868. He was devoutly religious and donated much money to various religious, educational, and charitable or...

Washburn, Lucy Pamelia, 1832-1854

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6c83tbj (person)

Washburn & Moen Manufacturing Company

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67m4v93 (corporateBody)

Washburn & Moen made barbed wire. From the description of Remittance form, May 1894. (Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library). WorldCat record id: 165199849 ...

Tenney & Washburn.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w60341cq (corporateBody)

Washburn, Ichabod, 1798-1868

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66q37s8 (person)

Moen, Eliza Ann Washburn, 1826-1853.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6w39cpv (person)

Washburn, Ann G. Brown, ca. 1804-ca. 1855.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6q25h3g (person)

Bedson, George, d. 1884.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6cc2h2w (person)

Washburn, Elizabeth Bancroft Cheever, 1812-1893

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fn2pdt (person)

Washburn, Charles, 1798-1875.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6709j75 (person)