Fort Dalles records, 1850-1885.

ArchivalResource

Fort Dalles records, 1850-1885.

This collection consists of official papers which portray the activities of the U.S. Army in the Pacific Northwest (principally Oregon). Eighteen boxes and sixteen volumes contain official correspondence, orders, post returns, quartermaster reports, and two letterbooks largely for the post of Fort Dalles, Oregon. Subject matter in the collection includes the operation of Forts Dalles, Simcoe, Vancouver, and Yamhill and also various Indian wars and campaigns, such as the Yakima expeditions (1855 & 1858), the Snake/Shoshone campaigns (1855-64), the Modoc War (1873), the Nez Percé War, and the Bannock War (1878). Significant persons represented in the collection include John T. Apperson, Edward R.S. Canby, Chief Joseph, George B. Currey, O.O. Howard, Winfield Scott, and George Wright.

3,070 pieces.

Information

SNAC Resource ID: 6736922

Related Entities

There are 8 Entities related to this resource.

Howard, Oliver Otis, 1830-1909

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6107w84 (person)

Oliver Howard was born in Leeds, Maine, the son of Rowland Bailey Howard and Eliza Otis Howard. Rowland, a farmer, died when Oliver was 9 years old. Oliver attended Monmouth Academy in Monmouth, North Yarmouth Academy in Yarmouth, Kents Hill School in Readfield, and graduated from Bowdoin College in 1850 at the age of 19. He then attended the United States Military Academy, graduating in 1854, fourth in his class of 46 cadets, as a brevet second lieutenant of ordnance. He served at the Watervlie...

Scott, Winfield, 1786-1866

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6wx874x (person)

Winfield Scott (June 13, 1786 – May 29, 1866) was an American military commander and political candidate. He served as a general in the United States Army from 1814 to 1861, taking part in the War of 1812, the Mexican–American War, the early stages of the American Civil War, and various conflicts with Native Americans. Scott was the Whig Party's presidential nominee in the 1852 presidential election, but was defeated by Democrat Franklin Pierce. He was known as Old Fuss and Feathers for his insi...

Joseph, Nez Percé chief, 1840-1904

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6b27tjc (person)

Currey, George B.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6476jqs (person)

Canby, Edward Richard Sprigg, 1817-1873

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6th8kn1 (person)

Canby was born in Piatt's Landing, Kentucky, to Israel T. and Elizabeth (Piatt) Canby. He attended Wabash College, but transferred to the United States Military Academy, from which he graduated in 1839. He was commissioned a second lieutenant in the 2nd U.S. Infantry and served as the regimental adjutant. Although often referred to as Edward Canby, a biographer has suggested that he was known as "Richard" during childhood and to some friends for most of his life. He was called "Sprigg" by fel...

Wright, George, 1803-1865

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6m92f4f (person)

George Wright was an American soldier who served in the Mexican-American War and the American Civil War. He was born in Vermont in 1803 and died at sea on July 30, 1865. Wright attended West Point and graduated in 1822. He fought in the Mexican-American with the 8th infantry, and after being wounded was given the rank of colonel. In 1858 Wright oversaw the re-construction of Fort Dalles in Oregon Territory, and while in the Northwest also participated in the Yakima War and the Battle of Four Lak...

United States. Army

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6km312r (corporateBody)

The United States Army is the largest branch of the United States Armed Forces and performs land-based military operations. It is one of the seven uniformed services of the United States and is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution, Article 2, Section 2, Clause 1 and United States Code, Title 10, Subtitle B, Chapter 301, Section 3001. As the largest and senior branch of the U.S. military, the modern U.S. Army has its roots in the Continental Army, which wa...

Apperson, John T., 1834-1873.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6737tjs (person)