Robert Duggan Communist Party Collection, 1952-1971

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Robert Duggan Communist Party Collection, 1952-1971

The Communist Party of the USA (CPUSA) was organized in 1919 by the left wing of the Socialist Party and other groups. Under the new communist international strategy of the united front, American Communists began to work through labor and other groups to spread the Party's influence. By the late 1930s, the party reached 65,000 members, providing leadership in many organizations and serving as the radical wedge of the New Deal. The Hitler-Stalin pact forced the party into an anti-war stance, and the Cold War after 1945 further weakened its influence, as did McCarthyism, the Soviet suppression of the Hungarian Revolution, and the revelation of Stalin's crimes in 1956. As the Cold War eased and third world liberation struggles began, a new radical movement took shape in the 1960s, but the New Left groups rather than the Communist Party were the dominant forces. The continued inflexibility of the Party as well as the repression of Czechoslovakia in 1968 led to the resignation of West Coast leader Dorothy Healey in 1973 and the diffusion of many Party activists into other left groups. The collection consists of notes, documents, publications, and ephemera of the Communist Party of the United States and its Southern California district, the Southern California and national W.E.B. Du Bois clubs, and the new politics movement of the late 1960s.

4 boxes (2 linear ft.); 1 oversize box

Information

SNAC Resource ID: 6651246

Related Entities

There are 4 Entities related to this resource.

Communist Party of the United States of America

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6r31rnp (corporateBody)

The Communist Party of the United States of America (CPUSA), a Marxist-Leninist party aligned with the Soviet Union, was founded in 1919 in the aftermath of the Russian Revolution by the left wing members of the Socialist Party USA. These split into two groups, with each holding founding conventions in Chicago in September 1919: one which established the Communist Labor Party, and a second which established the Communist Party of America. In a 1920 Joint Unity Convention, a minority faction of t...

W.E.B. Du Bois Clubs of America

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kd6w99 (corporateBody)

Duggan, Robert D.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6g28969 (person)

Biography The Communist Party of the USA (CPUSA) was organized in 1919 by the left wing of the Socialist Party and other groups; internecine struggles persisted, with the Workers Party of America predominant by 1922, which changed its name to the Communist Party, USA in 1929; under the new communist international strategy of the united front, American Communists began to work through labor and other groups to spread the Party's influence; by ...

Partido comunista mexicano

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6kd81q3 (corporateBody)

Partido Comunista Mexicano (PCM): founded in 1919 and affiliated with the Communist International (COMINTERN); involved in several worker's strikes, tenants' struggles and peasant actions in the 1920s and 1930s; participated in the founding of the ConfederacioĢn General de Trabajadores in 1921; in 1925 the periodical El Machete, which was founded by artists like Diego Rivera and David Siqueiros, became the official organ of the PCM; forced to move underground from 1929 to the end of...