Animal Rights and Animal Welfare Pamphlets 1874-1952

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Animal Rights and Animal Welfare Pamphlets 1874-1952

Educational publications, advertisements, informational pamphlets, correspondence, subscription forms and ephemera related to animal rights and animal welfare, especially anti-vivisection. This collection appears to originate from the West of England, with a particular focus on the Manchester area. However, the collection also contains material from throughout the United Kingdom and a few materials from the United States. Most of the material was produced and distributed by organizations such as the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, the British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection, the Animal Defence and Anti-Vivisection Society, the League for the Prohibition of Cruel Sports, National Society for the Abolition of Cruel Sports, the Victoria Street Society for the Abolition of Vivisection, and others. Also included are Catholic, Quaker, and other religious pamphlets. The collection contains items written by Frances Power Cobbe, Henry Stephens Salt, H. E. Bates, George Bernard Shaw, and H. G. Wells. Members of the Bloomsbury Group, including Virginia Woolf and Clive Bell who are listed as subscribers to some groups, are represented here. There is also material related to and designed by cartoonist and animal rights activist Cyril Kenneth Bird, who went by the pen name 'Fougasse.' The material ranges in date from the 1870s to the 1950s and includes a quantity of material from the interwar period and the era surrounding and following World War II. Although anti-vivisection and animal rights were a concern in the United Kingdom as early as the eighteenth century, the first anti-cruelty law, "The Animal Protection Act" was passed in 1822, outlawing cruelty to cattle, horses, and sheep. The Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Anmials was formed two years later and had the distinction of being the first animal welfare society in the world, as well as the first law enforcement agency in the United Kingdom. In 1840, the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals received the support of Queen Victoria and adopted the name the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. Anti-vivisection movements increased in response to an increase in scientific and medical experimentation with mammals in the latter half of the nineteenth century. Despite the commonly held belief that animal rights reemerged as a primary concern in the 1970s, groups advocating for the rights and well-being of animals continued from the nineteeth century into the era following World War II with little stagnation.

3.5 Linear feet

Related Entities

There are 22 Entities related to this resource.

Shaw, Bernard, 1856-1950

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6q92419 (person)

Born in Dublin, Ireland, on July 26, 1856, George Bernard Shaw was the only son and third and youngest child of George Carr and Lucinda Elizabeth Gurly Shaw. Though descended from landed Irish gentry, Shaw's father was unable to sustain any more than a facade of gentility. Shaw's official education consisted of being tutored by an uncle and briefly attending Protestant and Catholic day schools. At fifteen Shaw began working as a bookkeeper in a land agent's office which required him t...

League for the Prohibition of Cruel Sports.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6f610bs (corporateBody)

National Society for the Abolition of Cruel Sports.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6j80t1x (corporateBody)

Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6gx91nt (corporateBody)

Tait, Lawson, 1845-1899

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66h6g0x (person)

British surgeon and gynecologist. From the description of Papers, 1887-1895. (Duke University). WorldCat record id: 35519834 ...

University of London. Animal Welfare Society

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Cobbe, Frances Power, 1822-1904

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6s470pz (person)

English journalist and reformer. From the description of Autograph letter signed : London, to W.A. Knight, [n.d.]. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270899208 Frances Power Cobbe, English philanthropist, social worker, and religious author, advocate of women's rights, education for poor and neglected children, and anti-vivisectionist. From the description of Correspondence to France Power Cobbe, 1855-1904. (Huntington Library, Art Collections & Botanical Gardens...

Wells, H. G. (Herbert George), 1866-1946

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6193wj9 (person)

H. G. Wells, Herbert George Wells (b. September 21, 1866, Bromley, Kent, England-d. August 13, 1946, London, England), best remembered for imaginative novels such as The Invisible Man and The War of the Worlds, prototypes for modern science fiction, was a prolific writer and one of the most versatile in the history of English letters. He produced an average of nearly three books a year for more than fifty years, in addition to hundreds of newspaper and magazine articles. His works ranged from f...

Amos, Henry Brown

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w64890qn (person)

Humane Education Society (Great Britain)

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Bates, H.E. (Herbert Ernest), 1905-1974

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6m04bj7 (person)

Resident of Kent, England. From the description of Letters, 1930-1968. (Duke University Library). WorldCat record id: 34122419 Bates was an English writer and novelist. From the description of [Letters to] Miss. Heilburn / H. E. Bates. (Smith College). WorldCat record id: 156913081 English author. From the description of In view of the fact that ... : [n.p.] : autograph manuscript signed of the short story, 1926? Mar. 6 [in a publisher's note...

Salt, Henry S., 1851-1939

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67p9bmh (person)

Henry Stephens Salt was a British author and humanitarian. Among his publications were writings against slavery, corporal punishment, and vivisection, and in support of socialism, vegetarianism, and the protection of wildflowers. As one of the founders of the Humanitarian League (1891-1919), he edited its publications The Humanitarian (1895-1919) and The Humane review (1900-1910). From the description of Humanitarian League papers, 1897-1923. (Pennsylvania State University Libraries)...

Hadwen, Walter R. (Walter Robert), 1854-1932

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6j24rwr (person)

Lind-af-Hageby, L. (Lizzy), 1878-1963

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w61q2pk1 (person)

Animal Defence and Anti-Vivisection Society.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w66530vr (corporateBody)

British Union for the abolition of vivisection

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The British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection (BUAV) was founded in 1898 by Miss Frances Power Cobbe (1822-1904). Concern for the welfare of animals was not a new phenomena, the first wave of anti-vivisection feeling in England commenced around the middle of the nineteenth century. It began as an animal protection movement primarily concerned with the prevention of cruel working class sports such as bull baiting and cockfighting, hence support came from the middle and upper cla...

Fougasse

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6k07qmh (person)

Lloyd, Bertram

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w67m1p6j (person)

Hume, C. W.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w63p6s0f (person)

International Association for the Total Suppression of Vivisection

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Victoria Street Society for the Protection of Animals from Vivisection

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6pt163h (corporateBody)

RSPB Phoenix

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