Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. BOMBING THE USS VIRGINIA AND NEW JERSEY

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Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations. 1900 - 2003. Moving Images Relating to Military Aviation Activities. 1947 - 1984. BOMBING THE USS VIRGINIA AND NEW JERSEY

1923

Summary: Demonstration of the striking force of the Air Force against naval vessels of battleship class operating from temporary bases. Gen. Billy Mitchell, Gen. Pershing, Adm. Shoemaker, Gen. Patrick and Asst. Secretary of War Davis, observers of the operation from aboard the US Navy cutter "San Mihiel". Gen. Mitchell, CEO. of Operations. Air Service, Engineering Division, U.S. Army, 1923. Bombing planes operating from Cape Hatteras and Langley Field, Va. Bombed Discarded Battleship, USS New Jersey and Virginia, Sept. 1, 1923. Army Air Service demonstrates its forces can protect any coastal point by operating from emerency landing fields at Cape Hateras. 1) CS airmen preparing the 1100 lb. bombs, bomb lying on ground. Men assembling tail section onto the missile. 2) CU two 1100 lb. bombs attached to underside of unidentified plane. Airmen checking same. 3) CS attaching 2000 lb. bomb to underside of unidentified plane. 4) CU General Mitchell and unidentified airman crouched beneath the plane looking at the 2000 lb. bomb. The San Mihiel. 5) ADS navy cutter type vessel, the San Mihiel, at anchor at sea. Observers on the San Mihiel: Gen. Pershing, Adm. Shoemaker, Assistant 5ecy. of War Davis, and Gen. Patrick, Chief of Air Service. 6) CU the four men standing on the deck of the cutter vessel. 7) ADS battleship New Jersey at anchor, showing bombs striking near ship. Bomber flying 175 miles from Langley Field score five direct hits with six 100 lb. bombs from an altitude of 11,000 feet. 8) LS taken across water showing bomb strikes on the "New Jersey". 9) AS same. 10) LS aerial and water-level shots of bomb strikes or the battleship New Jersey. A smoke curtain is dropped by a bomber from 1000 Ft. 11) ALS unidentifiable aircraft, flying in line with the New Jersey, laying a smoke screen across the water. 12) AS excellent coverage of smoke curtain hanging over water and down to water level obscuring sight of the battleship. 13) ADS showing bomb strikes near and upon the battleship "Virginia". 14) ADS direct hits scored by 1100 lb. bomb on deck of "Virginia". 15) ADS showing condition of deck of battleship resulting from direct hit by 1100 lb. bomb. Ship listing over on side, about to sink. 16) ACS camera plane flying immediate above and across deck of battleship "Virginia", showing effect of bombing of same. Plane flies back and forward across ship showing it listing over on side and sinking. Ship rolls completely over and floats for short time and then sinks. With the Virginia on the bottom, the bombers return for final attack on the battleship New Jersey. 17) PS taken from boat-alongside the "New Jersey" showing condition of same from previous bombing. 18) AS taken from boats showing direct hit by 1100 lb. bomb on battleship New Jersey. 19) ADS battleship "New Jersey" listing over on side turns completly over and floats short time bottoms up, then sinks. Good

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SNAC Resource ID: 6496414

National Archives at College Park

Related Entities

There are 3 Entities related to this resource.

Pershing, John J. (John Joseph), 1860-1948

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6jq109f (person)

Career Army officer who served in the Philippines as an adjutant general and engineer officer, collector of customs, and cavalry squadron commander, participating in actions against the Tausug (Moros), 1899-1903; later apppointed governor of Moro Province and commander, Department of Mindanao, 1909-1913. Well-known for his command of the American Expeditionary Forces in France during World War I, 1917-1919. From the description of General John J. Pershing photograph collection [pictu...

Patrick, Mason M. (Mason Mathews), 1863-1942

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6m91n9s (person)

Mason Mathews Patrick (b. Dec. 13, 1863, Lewisburg, West Va.-d. Jan. 29, 1942, Washington, D.C.), former Chief of the Army Air Service. From the description of Patrick, Mason M. (Mason Mathews), 1863-1942 (U.S. National Archives and Records Administration). naId: 10571039 After graduating from West Point in 1889, Mason Patrick taught there for three years then worked on Mississippi River improvements before returning to West Point in 1903. He then was Chief Engineer for vari...

Mitchell, William, 1879-1936

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6k936v1 (person)

William Lendrum Mitchell (December 29, 1879 – February 19, 1936) was a United States Army general who is regarded as the father of the United States Air Force. Mitchell served in France during World War I and, by the conflict's end, commanded all American air combat units in that country. After the war, he was appointed deputy director of the Air Service and began advocating increased investment in air power, believing that this would prove vital in future wars. He argued particularly for the...